Akenshi, ubushake bwimbere burimo kubura amakuru adakenewe. Ariko nigute, kurugero, gukora udafite ibintu byingenzi byingenzi nkumwenda.
Ifoto: Sergey Kuznetsov. Umushushanya Svetlana Yurkova
Idirishya ridasanzwe rifite umwenda, nkuko umwenda utanga umutekano mubitekerezo byabandi kandi ubishyira hejuru imbere. Kubushobozi bwo gukoresha inkozi za Carvain bihuye numwenda wa Carcisa wigishushanyo runaka. Imikorere ya kera muri sisitemu ya kanseri ishingiye kumwirondoro wa aluminium (nubwo hari plastiki yoroshye kandi ihujwe). Kuri enterineti ngufi, bitwa imiterere yumwirondoro.
Urashobora kubishyira kumurongo umwe ujya kumurongo, ushyireho imashini cyangwa kure, utondekanya imiterere yidirishya rifungura, ubwoko bwumwenda, yashizwemo eva. Umwirondoro urashobora kwiyongera muburebure kugeza ubunini ubwo aribwo bwose. No kubura gushushanya muri ibyo eva, bisobanura kwishyiriraho. Nigute wabishyira mubikorwa? Amahitamo abiri: Hisha inyuma yicyapa (Plint) cyangwa muri NICHE YATANZE kubikoresho byashyizwe cyangwa birambuye.
Icyapa
Bumwe mu buryo bworoshye bwo guhisha umwenda evaine ni ugushyira igisenge cya stacko ya stucco - Plailed. Kubwiyi ntego, ibicuruzwa bikozwe muri polyinethane ya polyinethane, Polystyrene Foam cyangwa Douropolymer birakwiriye. Kuba ubwoko bw'ifuro, ibyaguwe ntibikomera, kandi ibicuruzwa bivuye ntabwo bizwiho ubutunzi bwaciwe. Niba kandi ukeneye uburyo bukomeye bwo gutabara, hanyuma polint ya gisenge igomba gushakishwa mubicuruzwa byinshi kuva polyurethane ya polyure na Douropolymers.
Ariko gypsum stucco mubihe nkibi ntabwo ikoreshwa, nkuko biremereye, kandi kwishyiriraho bizasaba ibice byinguzanyo byizewe. Ibipimo bya Planths biratandukanye: Kuva kuri bugufi (25 × 25), ubugari (200 × 200 × 200 × 200 × 200 × 200 × 200 m. Hariho uburyo bworoshye bwo gukora imiterere ya Radius. Gukora umwenda wihishe, uburebure bwa polint ya gisenge igomba kubarwa. Muri icyo gihe, dukomoka ku kuba umwanya unguni, ugaragara ku mugabo ureba mu mwanya usanzwe w'umutwe, ni 55 °. Turatekereza ko indentation yimbere yimyenda ya carnis kugera kuri Plint Palnt ya Leiles igomba kuba hafi ya mm 20-40 kumafaranga 40-60 kugirango akumire imyenda .
Birashoboka kubara uburebure bwa Plinth na formula: a = b × tg 55 ° + c cyangwa a ari uburebure bwa Plint ya Cemint, B - intera kuva hagati ya Groove yambere yumwenda carnis kugeza kuri Plant ya Plant, c - Uburebure bwumwenda uhira murinzi. Rero, muburyo bwa "bworoheje" bwumwirondoro hamwe nigice cyambukiranya 10 × 15, tubona: 1.4 (158) + 20 = 58.5 mm, hamwe numwanda ukomeye d 3400 munsi yimyenda iremereye: a = 1.4 (17/2 + 40) + 50 = 118 mm. Mu rubanza rwa nyuma, ikibazo gihita kivuka: "Ese hazabaho malminict ya mm 120 kuri perimetero y'icyumba?" Iyi kubara ifasha gushaka igisubizo cyiza.
Igishushanyo cya plaque no kurambura ntibizafasha kwihisha gusa ibigori byumwenda, ahubwo binashyiraho amatara. Ifoto: Shutterstock / Fotodom.ru
Shingiro yo gufunga
Ikoranabuhanga ryo gushiraho ritanga ko mugihe cyo gucika intege igice cyo hejuru cyinkuta, Plint yometse kuri kole mumirongo ibiri ya perpendicular: kurukuta na Ceiling. Ariko kugirango tubafunga umwenda w'ibikori, igisenge gisabwa kugirango ukore ishingiro rihagaritse. Mu buryo, irashobora kuba ishingiro ritaziguye cyangwa ibintu bigoye p-shusho, gutema amagara nabyo kuva kumpera. Mu buryo ubwo ari bwo bwose, birashoboka gukoresha ibikoresho byombi (Kuma, PANEE) mu gushiraho inguni ihuza impande n'inguni ya alumini. Ingano yinzibacyuho ya nyuma iratandukanye cyane, hariho, kurugero, ntabwo aringaniye 150 x 40, 200 x 40 mm ikwemerera kwiyongera hamwe na plint ya polint ku mwenda ntarengwa.
Birasabwa gukoresha igisenge-umuyoboro kugeza ku gisenge cya beto ku gisenge cya beto, kikaba cy'amaboko ya plastike hamwe n'imbavu za rubbon. Iyo urebye imibavu n'igituba, gukora icyuma giciriritse. Munsi yabo mu ziko rihambire umwobo rwumye mu kwiyongera kwa 0.9-1.2.
Tegura urumuri hejuru ya buri idirishya - ahubwo ni umurimo utwara igihe, ariko, igisubizo kidasanzwe kizahana imbere imbere. Ifoto: Shutterstock / Fotodom.ru
Igikoresho cya niche
Mugihe cyo gusana ahantu hatuwe, birambuye bikozwe na thivase ya elastike cyangwa bivuye kumakosa yometse kubwurunda buringaniye bitera guterana. Izi nzira zituma bishoboka kubona hejuru neza kandi zigakora intoki zihishe. Niba kandi ibishushanyo bitazana kurukuta hamwe na idirishya rifungura, noneho urashobora guha ibikoresho Idirishya rya Niche gushyira ibikoni. Niba gusana bikomeye bidateganijwe, guhitamo ni imwe - kurambura igisenge, bisaba cm 5-7 gusa yuburebure.
Kwishyiriraho imbaraga zarigade yihariye bifata amasaha menshi, ntabwo aherekejwe na gahunda yanduye, kandi ibikoresho ntibigomba kuvana mucyumba. Inkombe y'urusenge, kubaza umupaka wa Nighche, bikozwe mu mwirondoro udasanzwe, ukemurwa ku giti cye. Umwirondoro wa Play ararambuye ya canwolic (yiswe ikarito hamwe na kamera ya kaburi). Umwenda wihishe wihishe muri Nice wihishe kuri Ceiling. Niche ku idirishya ku gikoresho cyo gusenya igisenge cya plaque bwa plaque nikintu cyo gutwara igihe gishyirwa mubikorwa kuri stade yo gusana. Mugihe utegura umushinga ushushanyije ukurikije imirimo nuburyo, imiterere ya gisenge irasobanuwe. Birashobora kuba byombi byoroshye kandi byinshi, iboneza rigoye.
Ibyo ari byo byose, igisenge kiragufasha kuva mu myenda munsi y'imyenda y'ibigori 7-10. Kubara, gucamo ibice, guhuza ibice - muri make inzira zose zikenewe kuri igikoresho cyinshi. Ibipimo bya NICHE birashobora kugenwa na formula yasobanuwe haruguru, ariko mubisanzwe iva mu kugabanuka kwuzuye mu burebure bw'igisenge n'ubunini n'ubwoko bw'umwirondoro wa crine, bikwiriye ubwoko bw'imyenda, batoranijwe mu ndirimbo ubujyakuzimu. Ni ngombwa kandi gusuzuma amadirishya yimenyekanisha hamwe nimirasire kugirango ubare neza ubugari bwa niche kugirango ikimbwe cyiza cyumwenda.
Uyu munsi, eoves yihishe mubihe byinshi. Kubera iki? Niba ureba neza imbere imbere, tuzabona ko gushingiye ku mategeko "bihisha byose birenze." Abakiriya benshi bamaze kwinjiza ubujurire bwububatsi ntibagomba kuzuza ibintu byarangiye nibintu bitoroshye, kandi niba hari ahantu hatubahirijwe ibintu bito, kandi niba hari ahantu hatubahirije ibintu bito, ntibishidikanya - baratorewe. Imbere yumwanditsi wumushinga. Ibindi byose bigenda kwihishe. Kandi ibi birumvikana: ubuzima burenze ibitekerezo nibyabaye, kandi nimugoroba nshaka gusubira munzu nta makuru arakaye. Ehaves - ikintu kiragaragara kandi muburyo bugezweho akenshi burenze, birashobora guhishwa. Ariko inzego zifite amafaranga yimiterere yamateka cyangwa mu mwuka wa 1960., gusa ibinyuranye, eaves irabyakirwa byoroshye. Ikibazo cyonyine nuko isura yabo itajya buri gihe, ahubwo, ni gake guhaza umwubatsi: duhura nubutaka bwinshi nibishushanyo mbonera. Kubwibyo, birakenewe cyane kwirukana cyane mugushakisha uburyo bukwiye, cyangwa utume eaves itagaragara.
Gleb Polonsky
Umwubatsi, Biro yubatswe imbona nkubone-murugo
Guhitamo ingano nuburyo bwigice cyambukiranya polmer igisenge cya polmor ni ubugari cyane. Hamwe nuyu mutako, ntabwo bigoye guhisha umwenda kandi icyarimwe reba neza inzibacyuho kuva kurukuta kugeza ku gisenge. Ubugari bwa Stucco Plintte izagufasha kwishyiriraho ikimenyetso cyihishe kandi ashimangira uburyo bwicyumba, yibanda ku mfuruka no kugenda. Ifoto: "Europlast"
Ifoto: Incamake ya ORAC
Ifoto: Incamake ya ORAC
Ifoto: Incamake ya ORAC
Ifoto: Incamake ya ORAC
Stucco ya Polyurethane ifuro ifatwa na kole idasanzwe. Akenshi, imbogamizi yicyuma ikoreshwa mugukosora.
