Tuvuga itandukaniro riri hagati yubwonko no kugaburira kandi tukaba tugira inama yo kwihana mugihe uhisemo.
Inkongo ya gaze ni ubukungu kandi byoroshye gukora. Bashyizwe mu nyubako hamwe n'ahantu hato, ndetse no mu nyubako nini zo mu madini. Gushyushya akazu nini ni umurimo utoroshye. Biragoye mugihe ba nyirubwite badashaka kwigomwa metero zigiciro kugirango bategure icyumba gitandukanye - icyumba cya boiler. Imbaraga z'ibikoresho by'urukuta ntibishobora kuba bihagije. Cyane niba ikoreshwa mugutegura amazi ashyushye. Hanze yemerewe gushirwa mucyumba cyo gutwara boand, yigunze mu bindi byumba. Hariho ibindi bintu byingenzi bigomba kwitabwaho kugirango uhitemo igituba cyiburyo cyo gushyushya murugo.
Hitamo amategeko ya gaze no kwishyiriraho
Ni ubuhe bwoko bwizaIbisobanuro
Niki cyiza cyo guhitamo sisitemu ya gva
Guhuza ibibazo no gukemura
Kwishyiriraho umutekano
Igishushanyo cyibikoresho
Ukurikije igishushanyo cyigikoresho hari ubwoko bubiri.
Convection
Ibikoresho bya convection - bigizwe nubushyuhe bumwe, gutwika hamwe na elegitoroniki bisabwa kugenzura.Congensation
Intenda zo kugereranya zifite uburyo butatu. Bituma bishoboka kuvanga amazi akonje n'amazi ashyushye. Nkibisubizo byo kwimurwa, inzira yo kongerera irakomeje ingufu zingirakamaro zitandukanijwe.
Niki ugomba kwitondera mugihe uhitamo imiyoboro ya gaze
Kunoza nurwego rwo guhumurizwa
Nyamuneka menya uburyo igikoresho gishyuha amazi nuburyo urusaku rwakozwe nibikoresho mugihe cyo gukora.Ubukungu
Ahari buri nyiri cottage arashaka kugabanya ikiguzi cyibirimo no gufata neza inzu. Kubwibyo, turagusaba kwitondera ibishushanyo mbonera cyibikoresho bigira uruhare mubukungu. Kurugero, gukonja mumireroniko citonsation, gukonjesha kugaruka muri sisitemu yo gushyushya ikoreshwa. Ubushyuhe bwabwo bugomba kuba munsi ya 55 ° C - Bitabaye ibyo nta gushyuha. Kubwibyo, ibikoresho nkibi bifite akamaro gusa muburyo buke-bushyuhe, kandi muburyo busanzwe 90/70, birakora neza gusa 3-5% gusa.
Kubwo gukonjesha, guhanahana igishushanyo mbonera cyibikoresho bitesha agaciro aside bigomba gukurikizwa. Compantate ikubiyemo aside hamwe nibindi bikoresho bikaze. Iyi igisubizo gishyushye kigira ingaruka ku butaka. Akenshi ibyuma bya pulasitike, bidafite ishingiro cyangwa aluminium alloy hamwe na silicon.
Ingufu ntarengwa zizigama mugihe ukoresheje ubushyuhe bwa condensition ni:
- Mugihe cyo gutwikwa gaze karemano ni 11%;
- gaze ya liquefed (Propane-Butane) - 9%;
- Amavuta ya mazutu - 6%.
Kwizerwa kw'ibikoresho
Witondere kwerekana ibikoresho nibice byingenzi kandi ni ibihe bihe bya garanti uhereye kubakora.Kugirango wizere intego, automatike nayo yashizwemo, ubushishozi bukomeye bwo gutwika, ubushyuhe bwimiti ishimishije, amazi mumurongo unyura hamwe nibindi bipimo byumurongo.
Ibidukikije
Suzuma uburyo igikoresho cyangiza eco, niba witaye kubidukikije murugo rwawe kandi uzi akamaro ko kurengera ibidukikije.
Amayobera Montaja
Uyu wabikoze ategekwa kwita ku byo kwishyiriraho bitatera ingorane.Mugihe ushyiraho cyangwa usimbuze igikoresho, uzakenera kumvikana kurutonde runaka rwinyandiko. Iyo usimbuze ikibazo nkicyo, ibibazo bijyanye no guhuza no gukora serivisi ntibigomba kuvuka. Mugihe cyo kuzamura, hazaburanira tekiniki.
Tekinike zishaje zirashobora guhinduka icyitegererezo kigezweho hamwe nibiciro bike, kuko umurongo wa hydraulic na gaze nibisa ahantu. Ahari bizaba ngombwa gusimbuza chimney. Muri rusange, igishushanyo mbonera cya chimneys murizo zombi ntigitandukanye cyane. Hariho ibintu. Mu rubanza rwa mbere, ibikoresho bigomba kuba birwanya aside. Ibikoresho birahenze cyane, ariko biragoye ubukungu.
Kuborohereza
Ubuyobozi bugomba kuba bworoshye, bwitoto kandi bwo kudatera ingorane kubakoresha.
Nigute wahitamo imifuka ya gaze murugo ukurikije ibiranga?
Guhitamo icyitegererezo bigenwa cyane cyane nimbaraga zisabwa. Abakora benshi bakoresha ubushyuhe bwa kabiri hamwe namazi ashyushye. Mu bikoresho bigende ku rukuta, imitsi ni nto. Ingano ya tank yayo ni litiro 30-40. Mubikoresho byose, bifite umubare wa litiro 150-100.
Ugomba gufata icyemezo cyo gukoresha amazi. Moderi ebyiri-zumuzunguruko, bitandukanye numuhuza umwe, ni rusange rwose. Umubonano umwe urashobora kandi gukoreshwa kuri Gvo, ariko niba hari inkweto yinyongera, ishobora kugurwa ukundi.
Automation igezweho irashoboye koroshya cyane gahunda yo gucunga ibikoresho, harimo kure. Amashanyarazi aragufasha guhuza ibikoresho muri sisitemu nyinshi zigizwe nisoko ryibanze ninsanganyamatsiko nyinshi zifasha. Gukora birashobora kugenzura imizunguruko ine yo gushyushya hamwe nibice bibiri byo gutegura amazi ashyushye na sisitemu helose.
Kubihinduka bya kure, urashobora gukoresha panels, nka thermorronic thermonhorat yinjira tc100 (ruserus) cyangwa smomate vm isystem igenzura). Itumanaho hamwe na redulator bibaho hamwe na voltage nkeya twiziritse. Itumanaho risigaye rikorwa hejuru ya WI-Fi. Kugira ngo ukore ibi, inzu igomba kuba ifite router ya Wi-Fi. Ubushobozi bwo gutegura uburyo bwimirimo bitewe nigihe cyumunsi niminsi yicyumweru, kugirango ukosore imikorere yibice bimwe na bimwe bya sisitemu. Gahunda zisa zirashobora gushyirwaho kuri mudasobwa ya tablet cyangwa terefone no gucunga imashini zose z'ikirere zishingiye kuri interineti.
KUBYEREKEYE aho abantu bakunze kugaragara, urwego ruto rukomeye ni ngombwa mugihe ukora. Kubibanza nkibi, birasabwa guhitamo ibikoresho bifite ibikoresho byurugomo buke bwa kataleti. Babyara urusaku rutarandurwa kuruta, kurugero, hood cyangwa isafuriya, ari ingenzi cyane muguhumuriza burimunsi.
Icyo gukora hamwe na condensate
Compansate irashobora kugira ingaruka mbi atari yo kumugaragaro gusa, ahubwo no hejuru yimbere yumuyoboro wa chimney. Kubwibyo, mugihe usimbuza imitsima ya convection kuri condensing igomba kugarura chimney, ikorwa mubikoresho byihariye. Ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryemerera kwihutisha cyane no kugabanya inzira. Kurugero, amaboko yoroshye yoroshye yamanuwe muri chimney, icyo gihe nicyo munsi yumurimo ushyushye wuzuza umwanya wose kandi ukomane.
Kurwanya ikoreshwa ryibikoresho nkibi rimwe na rimwe bishyira impaka ko bihuye nabi na sisitemu yo gushyushya. Mubyukuri, ntabwo. Irakora neza kubushyuhe bukonje munsi ya 55 ° C.
Ndetse muri sisitemu ya radiator, ntabwo ari kure yaho igomba gushyushya coolant. Iyo umunsi mwiza wizuba hanze yidirishya nubukonje bwa mbere, coolant irashobora gukonjeshwa kugeza 55 ° C. Nibyiza gushukishe mubukonje kugeza 90 ° C, ariko kwemeza muriki gihe ntibishoboka. Ndetse no muri ibi bihe, tekinike yinyoni ningirakamaro kuruta gakondo na 1-3%.
Ingano yo kumanuka-hasi ibarwa na formula 0.14 kuri 1 KW / H. Rero, igikoresho gifite imbaraga za 24 ku ya 24 zitanga hafi litiro 40 ku bushyuhe buke. Gutera ubuhehere mu buryo bwo kuvomera, bikubiyemo ibice bifatika, bizaba ngombwa kuyivana n'amazi. Ikigereranyo cyiza ni 25: 1, ariko nacyo 10: 1 kiremewe. Niba ikigega cyangwa imbaraga ari hejuru, kutabogama kubisubizo byavuyemo birakenewe. Kubwibyo, ubushobozi bwa marble crumb ikoreshwa nubushobozi bwa 5 kugeza 40 kg. Gutera inkunga marble ya marble mubisanzwe bimaze amezi make. Ibikoresho ni amoko abiri: hamwe na pompe itera igitutu kugirango uzuze igisubizo muri sisitemu yimyanda, kandi nta pompe. Umwuka wahinduwe gusa.
Kwishyiriraho umutekano no gukora
Usibye inzira yo guhitamo boiler ya gaze yo gushyushya inzu yigenga, ibintu bigomba gutangwa kubikorwa byayo.Nigute ushobora guha ibikoresho umwanya
Urubuga rwo kwishyiriraho rugengwa namategeko namategeko. Boiler ntazakorera munzu iseba cyangwa chulana yijimye, kuko, ukurikije ibipimo bimwe, itara karemano nidirishya hamwe nidirishya byibuze 0.5. Ukurikije ibipimo byumuriro, birakenewe kugirango icyumba gitandukanye gifite aho byibura 6 m2. Uburebure bw'igisenge ntibukwiye kuba munsi ya 2,5. Intera iri hagati yurukuta rwuruhande rwimiturire nurukuta rugomba kuba byibuze cm 20. Irakenewe, mbere, kugirango byoroshye mugihe ushireho.
Ntabwo yemerewe gukora umuryango ufite ubugari bwa cm ya 80. Igikoresho kugirango ushyirwaho neza ahantu hatandukanye kumwanya muto (nkuko amategeko, atarenze m 2-3).
Igisenge kigomba kugaragara ibintu bidaka umuriro. Ibi birashobora kuba impapuro cyangwa plaque ishingiye kuri Gypsum imvange.
Igikoresho cyashyizwe ku rukuta kimanitse ku rukuta rukomeye kandi utumva nta madirishya n'inzugi. Urukuta rukomeye rurakenewe, kuko uburemere bwibikoresho byibuze ibiro mirongo. Niba igishushanyo gikozwe muri beto yifuro, nibyiza guhitamo ibibyimba bihuye kugirango bizihuze (urugero, kuri beto ya selile). Mugihe ubunini bwurukuta rwabatwara bidahagije, urashobora gusaba inanga cyangwa unyuze. Kandi iyo ibice byimbere byashyizwe kuva kumurongo, nibyiza ko utagira ibyago kandi uhitemo icyitegererezo cyo kuzamuka.
Kuri gutwika ikirere, ugomba gutanga umwobo. Iyo uyikoresha, gufungura bidasanzwe bikenewe. Agace kabo kambukiranya igice kagomba kuba munsi ya CM2 ya CM2 kubikoresho bifite ubushobozi bwa 23 ku ya 14-50 hamwe nubushobozi bwa 35-50.
Kuri moderi ukenera ishingiro ridashobora gutwikwa. Irashobora kuba urubuga rufatika cyangwa podium kumasahani yoroshye. Podium iroroshye, kubera ko iyo ikoreshwa mu gufata umwuka, umukungugu muto uragwa. Muri uru rubanza, igikoresho cyashyizwe kumurongo byibuze mm 100 uvuye kurukuta.
Nshobora kwinjiza mu gikoni
Igikoni gikeneye gukuramo bikomeye. Urubanza nibyiza kumanika kure hashoboka kuva ku isahani, cyane cyane niba ari icyitegererezo hamwe nu mucyo. Itwara umwuka uturutse mucyumba kandi yifuzwa ko ibinure na soot byangiza gahunda itazagwamo.Ni wemerewe kwishyiriraho boiler
Birabujijwe kwishyuza ibikoresho mu bikoresho byo mu nzu. Ntibashobora gutaka hamwe ninkingi n'ibikorwa byo mu bikoresho byaka. Kurangiza kugirango uhitemo uburyo bwo guhitamo imiyoboro ya gaze murugo, ugomba guhitamo isura yayo. Agomba kuba igice kamaba imbere. Abakora batanga ibitekerezo byinshi kuriyi ngingo. Hariho icyitegererezo hamwe ninyuma yimbere ikozwe mu kirahure kirwanya ibara ryera cyangwa umukara.
