Ubushuhe burenze mu bwiherero n'ibikoni akenshi bitera gusenya imburagihe imyumvire idashimishije, itwara inzego, kandi nayo iratunganijwe no kumeneka n'inzira z'inzu ituranye. Kwirinda ibyo bibazo bizafasha ababishoboye bakoze uturere dutose.
Ifoto: Shutterstock / Fotodom.ru
Nigute ushobora kurinda uturere dutose kuva mubushuhe burenze
Mu bwiherero n'ibikoni, kwibanda ku myuka y'amazi mu kirere ni hejuru cyane kuruta mu bindi byumba by'inzu, biterwa no gukoresha ingano nini y'amazi ashyushye. Ku rukuta hafi yo kwiyuhagira kandi ibisasu byinjira mu ndege y'amazi. Ku bundi buso, shyira hamwe akenshi ukemura, tubona iyo indorerwamo za metero na Windows. Yego, kandi hasi akenshi ni muto. Kubwibyo, ndetse asuka amazi mumayeri yubusa cyangwa imbaho za pulasitike ntishobora kwemeza ko ijana kurindwa hafi yubushuhe. Nkigisubizo, ubukoloni bwa fungi na modi byashyizweho hejuru yubutaka. Buhoro buhoro utangira kumenya iherezo, kandi mugihe runaka, ndetse no gufunga inyubako.
Inkuta n'amagorofa atazimye zizirinda ingaruka mbi z'ubushuhe bukabije mu nyubako z'amazu n'amazu. Reka tuganire kubintu byoroshye cyane mugukoresha ibihimbano bya polymer byarangiye.
Nibintu byiza cyane gukoresha kuriyi ntego ibikoresho byo gusiga: bitumen mastic, sima kuvanga, sima-ibice bya sima-polyment nibikorwa bya polymer. Iheruka ni tekinoroji yateguwe cyane ku buryo budasobanutse gusa (beto, amatafari, sima, kuri sima, kuri sima, kuringaniza (gcl, gcl, CML, CSP, OSB, ibiti).
By the way, abafite kubyara barashobora gukoresha amazi y'amazi no gutura mu nzu. Noneho ibyago byo kugenda kwabaturanyi mubihe byihutirwa cyangwa mugihe cyabikoresho byari ibintu bitose, bikaba bimaze amafaranga menshi, bizagabanywa. Muri iki kibazo, aho kuba imvange ya polymer, nibyiza guhitamo moratet nyinshi mubiciro byimvange ya sima, kurugero Hydrostop (Bergauf), UE. 20 Kg - 578 Rables, "hydroplast" (Uganda), UE. 20 kg - amafaranga 670.
Witegure imiterere y'amazi byoroshye kuruta abandi gukoresha. Kubishyira mubikorwa, ntabwo ari ngombwa kugira ubumenyi bwihariye. Ibi bikoresho bifite akamaro mubwiherero nigikoni, ariko ntibishobora gukoreshwa mubyumba bifite ubushuhe bukabije kandi budahwitse (urugero, mugucuramye). Muri uru rubanza, birakwiye guhitamo gakondo kazungurutse amazi. Birakwiye ko dushyuha ku makosa rusange, nyuma yo gukoresha ibihimbano byarangiye, abayoboke b'uburangaji bibuka mu buryo butunguranye ko bakeneye ikintu cyo kurangiza, imyitozo ngororamubiri, n'ibitotsi, ndetse no kugabanuka kw'ibikoresho bishobora guhungabanya ubusugire bwa Kurinda urwego. Kubwibyo, mucyumba, ubuso bwacyo butwikiriwe nigice gito cyamazi, umuntu ntigomba gukora imirimo yinyongera, usibye kubwo kuzamura ishyaka.
Ivan Hrpunov
Inzobere Tekinike ya sosiyete "Kashirsky Dvor"
Ibigize amazi ya Webes.tec 822 ("Saint-Goben") kubyara ibara ryijimye. Ubwa mbere, ishingiro ryuzuyeho ibara ryijimye, kandi nyuma yo kuyumisha (nyuma ya 2-4 h) - imvi. Itandukaniro riri hagati yibanze rifasha kudasiba kandi neza kugenzura neza uburinganire bwa porogaramu. Ifoto: "Saint-Gobeben"
Inyungu zo guhimba amazi
Ibihimbano bya Polymer Ibihe byiteguye gukoreshwa ni ugutatana kw'agateganyo bishingiye ku bicuruzwa bya sintetike bitarimo ibijumba. Bitandukanye nuruvange rwumye, ntirukeneye igihe nimbaraga zinyongera zo kwitegura. Kandi abakozi batitonda ntibashobora kwiyongera kumiterere yibihimbano, guhindura igipimo cyibikoresho byamasoko bisabwa nuwabikoze. (Birumvikana, niba itaje mubitekerezo kugirango wongere ikintu muri misa ya plastiki.)Amazi yarangiye akoreshwa hamwe na brush, roller, spatula, kandi rimwe na rimwe sprayter iruma nta mwanya. Nyuma yo gukomera, kunanuka (0.5-1 mm), biramba, imyuka-ikomeza irinda ishingiro ryingaruka mbi zamazi. Mugihe uhisemo ibigize bikwiye kwitondera uburyo butandukanye bwo gukora. Ibikoresho bimwe birashobora gukoreshwa gusa mubyumba bishyushye. Abandi ntibatakaza imitungo kuri balkoni, muri gagarage, ahantu hitose winzu y'ibihe. Nko kubisabwa gukoresha amazi, muri iki gihe kandi mugihe cyiminsi 2 nyuma yinyuma, ubushyuhe bwibanze numwuka bigomba kuba byibuze 5 ° C kandi bitarenze 30 ° C. Igomba kwibukwa ko ubushyuhe bwo mu kirere bwongera igihe cyumisha ibihimbano, hejuru - bigabanya. Kurugero, milimeter ebyiri za mapegim wps (mapei) membranes itanu kuri 23 ° C mu masaha 5, kandi kuri 5 ° C - kumasaha 12.
Ibyiza | Ibidukikije |
| Gira ubumwe bukabije ku mpamvu ziva mu bikoresho bitandukanye, harimo n'inkwi, GGL, GVL, n'ibindi. | Birahenze. |
Bafite ubudakemure neza kandi bukwiriye impamvu zigoye, zidasobanutse. | Ibitekerezo bimwe bifite agace gake, nkitegeko, ntibishobora gukoreshwa ahantu hatangijwe, hamwe na gahunda yibikombe, nibindi. |
Ubukungu. | |
Byoroshye gusaba. | |
Gira Thixotropy yo hejuru, bafite ubusa neza haba ahantu hatambitse kandi uhagaritse. | |
Gukama vuba. | |
Ibidukikije, bigira urugwiro, ntacyo bitwaye mu kazi no gukora. | |
Byinshi byemewe gusaba gushyushya. | |
Kunguka vuba imbaraga, kugabanya igihe cyo gusana. |
Gutegura hejuru yumurimo wakazi
Igikorwa cyo gutanga amazi mbere yo kurambika amabati atangirana no kwitegura hejuru. Niba bibaye ngombwa, ibintu bikuraho ibintu bigabanya ibihimbano byibanze: ibinure, umukungugu, guhita kwa kera. Orotodogisi no gucika kurukuta na kimwe cya kabiri. Icyambere - Plaque-cyerekana ibimenyetso, icya kabiri - kwishyira hamwe kuvanga. Nyuma yibyo, ibihimbano byasabwe nuwabikoze gutanga amazi adahari, hitaweho ubwoko bwibanze. Kubwubuhanga no gushira mu gaciro - umwe, kugirango ushishikarize - abandi.
Mubisanzwe, amazi adapfuka inkuta zose zuruhuka hasi. Ariko, biremewe gukoresha urwego rukomeye hasi hamwe nurukuta kurukuta (ku burebure bwa cm 10) hafi ya simeter no mu bwiherero butose: Ubwiherero, kwiyuhagira. Nyuma yo kubanza kubara ahantu hamwe kurubu rubuga, bizashoboka kugura amazi make yo gutanga amazi.
Menya ko, bitewe nuburebure bwamatako mu ndobo, urashobora gukora nkuko ubikeneye. Ibikoresho bisigaye bigomba gukoreshwa mumezi menshi (birumvikana, niba yabitswe mu gupakira umuntu mu buryo bwihariye ku bushyuhe) kandi ntugahangayikishwe ko bizatakaza imitungo yakazi.
Uburyo bwo Gumana Ubunini
Ihuriro rya horizontal na hortical hejuru, harimo nibikoresho bibiri bitandukanye, nkibikoresho bifatika ninkuta kuva GLC, byitwa kwimuka. Kubera itandukaniro mu kwagura ibikoresho aha hantu, ibice akenshi byashizweho, bitera amazi. Kugirango urwego rurerure rwo guha imbaraga umutwaro ku cyuho, imbere n'inyuma, inkuta z'urukuta / urukuta, hasi, hasi, ahantu hasurwa hamwe nimpapuro zidasanzwe Inzugi za Elastike. Ni gride ya polyester ifite amazi meza ya elastopmer, irambuye hamwe nuburyo bunyuranye nyuma yo gusubira aho basubiye aho hantu, mugihe ukomeje gukomera kw'ingingo.
Ingano yubunini bwibihe 0.12 × 10 m: Litoband R10 (Lituol) (1 pc. - Ifoto ya 1404. KNauf flakendichtritband (1 pc. - 985 rub.) (Hejuru iburyo). Ifoto: KNAUF; Weber.tec 828 db 75 ("Saint-Goben") (1 pc. - 1100.). Ifoto: Saint-Goben (hepfo ibumoso); Dichtband DB 70 (Murexin) (1 pc. - 2014b.), Ifoto: murexine; .
Ifoto: KNAUF.
Ifoto: "Saint-Gobeben"
Ifoto: "Ibyiza"
Ifoto: Henkel
Ifoto: Mapei.
Ifoto: Lituodol
Ifoto: Murexin.
Ibiranga ibihimbano byarangiye
Mark. | Flakelandicht | Weber.tec 822. | "Akvaskrin N64 " | Ceresit cl 51. | Mapegime WPS. | Hidroflex. | Flüssigfolie 1 Reba. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Uruganda | Knauff | Saint-Goben | "Ibyiza" | Henkel | Mapei. | Licokol | Murexin. |
Gukoresha kuri mm 1 ubunini bwa layer, kg / m. | 0.7-1,4 | 1,2 | 0.4-0.7 | 1,4. | 1.5 | 2,3. | 1.5 |
Kumisha umwanya mbere yo gushira tiles nta gaciro, h | 12 | 24. | 12 | cumi na gatandatu | 12-24 (iminsi ine kugeza kuri itanu kuri Ibishishwa bidasunze) | 24. | 24. |
Ubushyuhe buremererwaga bwakazi, ° C. | Kuva -20 hejuru +80. | Kuva -35 hejuru +70. | Kuva kuri +5. kugeza kuri +40. | Kuva kuri +5 kugeza kuri +30 | Kuva -30 kugeza +100 | Kuva -30 Kugeza kuri +100 | Kuva 0 kugeza + +70 |
Igihe cyo kubika igihe cyo gupakira kitaravuka, ukwezi. | cumi n'umunani | 12 | 24. | 12 | 24. | 24. | 12 |
Gupakira, kg. | bitanu | umunani | 4.5 | bitanu | bitanu | bitanu | 7. |
igiciro, rub. | 1302. | 2050. | 1111. | 1199. | 1412. | 2231. | 1306. |
Wige byinshi kubyerekeye ibikoresho byo kubaka kurubuga rwacu.