Tekereza uko ibintu bimeze: mu gihe cy'itumba ku muhanda ushyushye cyane. Niba sisitemu yo gushyushya izakorana uburemere bwahoze, inzu nayo izaza "ubushyuhe bwisi". Kwirinda ibibazo bisa, igorofa ishyushye ifite ibikoresho
Ifoto: Kaleyo.
Thermostat (thermostat) nigikoresho cyo gucunga umurimo wo gushyushya cyangwa gukonjesha ibikoresho. Bitabaye ibyo, ibikoresho birashobora gukora, ariko imbaraga zingufu zakazi kazo zizagabanuka. Ntabwo bitangaje kuba uyumunsi thermostat ifite ibikoresho byinshi byikirere cyurugo, uhereye kumiterere yubatswe mu bushyuhe bworoshye. Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, rimwe na rimwe, thermostat igomba kugurwa ukwayo. Kurugero, ibi bikenewe birashobora kubaho mugihe cya gahunda yo gutoranya ubushyuhe buhagaze (nkinkike zishyushye kandi zikaze zirashobora gukinirwa nigorofa ushyushye. Ibikoresho bidasanzwe birakoreshwa kandi bihujwe n'amazi ashyushya amazi, tuzavuga ibijyanye n'imitwe y'ubu bwoko mu kiganiro gitandukanye.
Icyitegererezo hamwe na sisitemu yo kugenzura imashini na elegitoroniki
Thermostat kugirango igorofa ishyushye igizwe nigice nyamukuru hamwe ninama yo kugenzura no kwerekana kwerekana. Ipaki nayo ikubiyemo sensor imwe cyangwa ebyiri kure ya resermer (hasi numwuka murugo). Barashobora kwizirika kuri thermostat hamwe ninsinga cyangwa guhuzwa numuyoboro wa radio. Ibikoresho byabakoresha byinjijwe nurufunguzo cyangwa sensor giherereye kumurongo wimbere wibikoresho. Ibicuruzwa byatanzwe ku isoko birashobora kugabanywamo amatsinda abiri. Iya mbere ikubiyemo icyitegererezo hamwe na sisitemu yo kugenzura imashini. Ibi bikoresho biratandukanye byoroshye gushushanya, kwizerwa no kugereranya cyane (urashobora kubona theritors ku gihumbi 1-2). Mubibi byabo biri hasi (ubushyuhe buteganijwe muri 1-2 ° C) kandi, nkitegeko, urwego ruto rwashizweho indangagaciro (mubisanzwe kuva 8 kugeza 30 ° C).
L seriveri thermostat, ibara ry'umukara (Jung). Ifoto: Jung
Itsinda rya kabiri rihuza moderi hamwe na sisitemu yo kugenzura elegitoroniki. Ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki bigufasha gushiraho ubushyuhe murwego rwo kuva kuri 5 kugeza 45 ° C hamwe na 0.5 ° C. Ariko ibyiza nyamukuru byibyo therwats nubushobozi bwo gutanga uburyo butandukanye bwo gukora, kugera kure nubundi buryo butanga ibikorwa byoroshye kandi byoroshye. Niyo mpamvu theristator ya elegitoronike irakunzwe cyane muri iki gihe, nubwo zihenze - kuva ku bihumbi byinshi kugeza ku bihumbi ibihumbi 10-15. Kuri Hejuru.
Bisobanura iki? Mbere ya byose, igihe cya elegitoroniki. Hamwe nacyo, urashobora gutegura uburyo bwo gukora bwa sisitemu yo gushyushya icyumweru. Kurugero, nyuma ya saa sita, iyo ba nyirayo batari murugo, ubushyuhe bushyigikirwa kurwego ntarengwa, nimugoroba itangira kuzamuka no kugaruka aho bagarutse. Kandi akazu ka Rustic irashobora gukoresha uburyo mugihe ashyushya imikorere kurwego ntarengwa kuva kuwa mbere kugeza kuwa gatanu kandi mu buryo bwikora bwakoraga kuwa gatandatu no ku cyumweru.
Therparider yuruhererekane rwa Glosa (Schneider). Ifoto: Amashanyarazi ya Schneider
Themordonike ya elegitoronike irashoboye kugenzura kimwe cyangwa byinshi (mubisanzwe bibiri) bishyushya (moderi ya mashini - imwe gusa). Byongeye kandi, barashobora guhuzwa nibintu bya "Urugo rwubwenge". Kugera kuri kure gushyushya birashoboka binyuze muri kure cyangwa binyuze kuri enterineti ukoresheje mudasobwa cyangwa terefone.
Thectartoronike na elegitoroniki uburyo bwo hasi bwamazi ntabwo butandukanye cyane nibikoresho bisa byamashanyarazi. Gusa uburyo bwo guhindura imikorere ya sisitemu yo gushyushya. Rero, relay ya electromagnetic irashobora gukoreshwa mumashanyarazi yo kugenzura igorofa yo kugenzura igorofa yo kugenzura umutwaro. Mu mazi mazi, kubwiyi ntego, kurugero, module yinyongera ikoreshwa kubwiyi ntego, harimo n'uwakiriye ibimenyetso bishinzwe kugenzura imiyoboro ya radiyo hamwe na crane nyinshi (mu kugabura ikwirakwizwa).
Ifoto: Itangazamakuru rya Legio
Aho ugomba gushyira thermostat
Ubushyuhe buhuza amagorofa ashyushye mubisanzwe bishyirwa nkibicuruzwa bisanzwe. Abakora amagorofa ashyushye batanga thermostat zabo, hamwe nabakora ibicuruzwa byo kwishyiriraho amashanyarazi. Ibi bikoresho birimo guhinduka, kugirango ubashe guhitamo.
Niba ushaka ibintu byose bifite urwego rwibisanzwe, gabanya moderi ihuza - bafite abakora benshi. Nubwo rero, bihuye ni TIRMOREGRALATORS TONTFRERE TI-970 (THERMO), Gukoraho (Devi), Caleo 420 (Caleo 420 (Caleo 420 (Caleo 420 (Caleo 420 (Caleo 420 (Caleo)
Gahunda ya elegitoroniki ya porogaramu ya elegitoronike yo gukoraho (Electrolux). Ifoto: "Ruskliat"
Ariko iki cyemezo ntabwo gihora gishoboka, kuko ntabwo ibicuruzwa byose bihuye. Niba ushaka kwiyoberanya thermostat, urashobora guhitamo igikoresho cyo kwimuka kumuhanda wihishe kuri dil gari ya gari ya moshi igana kumwanya wamashanyarazi. Ibicuruzwa nkibi, kurugero, moderi emdr-10 (Raychem), etv (OJV (0-6 microline), 0-60 c nz (abb). Ubundi buryo ni ugukoresha thermostat hamwe nubugenzuzi bwa kure (icyitegererezo cya tper 800 urukurikirane rwa teplovux, 330r na 540r caleo). Ibyo ari byo byose, mugihe uhisemo thermostat, birakenewe neza kumenya neza imiterere ya tekiniki yisumbuye: umubare wimiyoboro (uturere two gushyushya); umutwaro imbaraga kumuyoboro (kuva 1 kugeza 5-6 kw); Umubare wubushyuhe bwa sensor; Buryo bwo guhuza sensor - wired cyangwa umugozi.
Gahunda ya elegitoroniki ya porogaramu 920 (Kaleyo). Ifoto: Kaleyo.
Nigute wakora niba ari ngombwa kugenzura modules nyinshi zo gushyushya amashanyarazi? Noneho uzakenera gushiraho sisitemu ebyiri-zigenzura. Reka tuvuge muri sisitemu ya TP 810, TR 820 na TR 840 ("Teplovuks") kugeza ku igenzura rya kure rifite uruhare rwa The Interingano rusange, bizashoboka guhuza umuyoboro wa radiyo. Ndetse ibirenzeho - kugeza kuri 32 - Urashobora guhuza na sisitemu yo guhumurizwa4 umugenzuzi winkunga (OJ Microline), kimwe no muri sisitemu ya MCS 300 ("Teplovuks"). Aba nyuma bagizwe na thermostat hamwe na wi-fi-fa-fid module hamwe na porogaramu yubuntu kubikoresho bigendanwa. Sisitemu isa itangwa nabashinzwe "Amazu Yubwenge", aho guhuza byuzuye bya sisitemu yo gufasha ubuzima (gushyushya, ikirere, Umutekano, umutekano) birashoboka.
Inzira nyinshi igezweho yo kugenzura microclimate ikoresha ibinini hamwe na terefone. Mubisanzwe iri genzura ritangwa nkigice cya sisitemu yubwenge. Ibyiza byiki cyemezo nuko "urugo rwubwenge" amagorofa ashyushye, imirasire, boiators, komezagako citonder zikora neza zitabangamiye. Sisitemu ihita ihitamo uburyo bwiza kandi bwubukungu bwo gushyushya. Nyirubwite akeneye gusa gushiraho ubushyuhe bukenewe. Ingingo y'ingenzi kandi nubushobozi bwo kugenzura kure microclimate. Kuba kukazi cyangwa murugendo, urashobora kugenzura ubushyuhe mucyumba, ari ngombwa cyane cyane kuri banyiri amazu yo mu gihugu.
Umudozi wa Andrei, inzobere mu kwishyira hamwe "amazu meza"
Insiku.
Amabwiriza 3 yo kwishyiriraho thermostat
- Ubushyuhe bwo mu kirere bugomba kuba buri kure cyane kuva ahantu h'ubushyuhe. Gushyushya hasi sensor ishyirwa hagati yududodo twinshi twout cyangwa umuyoboro uhakana.
- Abashinzwe ubushyuhe ntibashyizwe mubyumba bitose, nkubwiherero.
- Kuri sisitemu ifite ubushobozi bwa 2 kandi burenze urugero, guhuza thermostat kumurongo unyuze mumuzunguruko wihariye wimbaraga zikwiye.
Kugenzura intebe hamwe na thermostat. Ifoto: Itangazamakuru rya Legio
Abagenzuzi b'ikidoro barashobora gushyirwa kumurongo rusange nibindi bicuruzwa. Ifoto: Kaleyo.
Thermostat yo kwishyiriraho muri 720 urukurikirane rwo gushiraho (Kaleo). Ifoto: Kaleyo.
Thermostat "teplovuks" ya tp 730, zone ebyiri. Ifoto: CST
Ukurikije igishushanyo, thermostat irashobora kugenzura igice kimwe cyangwa byinshi byo gushyushya. Ifoto: "Ruskliat"
Ikirere cya sisitemu yubwenge insite igenzurwa ukoresheje tableti cyangwa terefone zigendanwa. Ifoto: inste.
Elegitoronike ya elegitoroniki schneider, onor. Ifoto: Amashanyarazi ya Schneider