Mu bihe byacu, amajoro akonje aranga amasoko menshi ndetse no mu mpeshyi. Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kubona, ku buryo gufungura ibihe byo mu gihugu byoroshye? Guhitamo neza ni ugushyushya amashanyarazi.
Uburyo nyamukuru bwo gushyushya mugihe cyitumba ntabwo gakondo kugirango nkoreshe amashanyarazi. Ubwa mbere, birahenze cyane - gaze nkuru ikorwa gahunda yubunini buhendutse. Icya kabiri, grid yamashanyarazi ntabwo buri gihe ishobora guha imbaraga zikenewe zo gushyushya. Niba umuyoboro utagenewe guhuza umutwaro urenga 2,5 kw, noneho bizagorana gusohoka inzu babifashijwemo namashanyarazi. Ariko, mugihe ukoresheje sisitemu nziza yo kwishyiriraho amashanyarazi (ishingiye kuri pompe ya geothermal hamwe na konderasi) hamwe nogusuhuza byose, inzu yigihugu izaba "zahabu".
Ifoto: Itangazamakuru rya Legio
Ikindi kibazo nigice cyo gushyushya ibyumba bimwe cyangwa bibiri, bidashobora gusaba igikoresho gikomeye. Birashoboka gushyushya umwuka mu gace ka 10-15 M² kugirango byemewe 15-18 ° CIKORESHEJWE MBERE yubushobozi bwa 2-2.5. Ni nto - hitamo moderi ikwiye.
Ifoto: Leroy Merlin
Ifoto: Leroy Merlin
Uyu munsi, isoko ry'Uburusiya ryerekana amahitamo menshi yo gushya amashanyarazi y'ibishushanyo bitandukanye. Ibikoresho byubwoko bwinshi byari bisanzwe: Ubushyuhe bwa peteroli, imibuno, ubushyuhe bwa inzera, hamwe nubushyuhe bwamanfane.
Amashanyarazi arashobora gukoreshwa nka sisitemu yuzuye yo gushyushya, nkuko benshi muribo bafite ubushyuhe bwa 2000 w
Ibishushanyo mw'ubwoko bwose bifite ibyiza n'ibibi. Kurugero, ubushyuhe bwa peteroli nubujyanama biratuje kandi bitagaragara mubikorwa. Bonda, birashoboka, bakwiranye nubutegetsi bwijoro iyo guceceka. Kugabanya imirasire ya peteroli ni inertia: Kugera muburyo bwo gukora hamwe nuburyo ntarengwa, bizakenera igihe runaka (kugeza igice cyisaha), bityo ibikoresho bigomba kuba byashyizwe imbere. Ubushyuhe bwa FAN, kubinyuranye, hafi ako kanya bitangira gukora hamwe nuburyo ntarengwa. Ariko urusaku rwigifaransa rugabanya imikoreshereze yamasaha yakangutse.Ushaka gusobanuka ibyiza nibibi byo gushinga amabuye yubwoko butandukanye, bigabanywa kumeza (reba hano hepfo).
Ubwoko bw'amashanyarazi
- Imirasire ya peteroli. Gushyushya bishyirwa mumazu afunze yuzuye amavuta - niyo mpamvu izina. Ikintu munsi yumubiri gishyushya amavuta, kandi peteroli ishyari nizo.
- Ubushyuhe bwa Infrared. Ubushyuhe nyamukuru bwubushyuhe bufite imirasire ya infrared. Nkigisubizo, ubuso ahanini bushyushye, aho imirasire itagaragara yaguye, kandi muri make - umwuka unyuramo.
- Abaganga. Mu rubanza rwabo, bitandukanye no gushyushya peteroli, urukurikirane rw'imyobo hejuru no hepfo rutangwa, binyuze mu kirere kinyura. Aba nyuma bashyutswe imbere mu mashanyarazi, hanyuma hazashyikirizwa abashyitsi bazakwirakwizwa ubushyuhe bukikije icyumba.
- Ubushyuhe bw'Abafana. Ikintu cyo gushyushya cyuzuyemo umufana. Kubwibyo, ikirere kigenda gikomeye kuruta kubana. Ibikoresho nkibi bikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa bitandukanye byubwubatsi. Imbaraga zamavuza yabafana zikunze kurenga 4-5 kw, zigabanya cyane imikoreshereze yabo mugihugu cyo murugo.
Hitamo imbaraga hamwe nubuyobozi
Usibye igishushanyo, ubushyuhe bwicyumba gishobora gutandukana mubindi bipimo, nyamukuru ni imbaraga. Moderi nyinshi, biratandukanye kuva 1 kugeza 2 kw. Bikekwa ko kw 1 yububasha bwo gushyushya ubwoko ubwo aribwo bwose buhagije kugirango ususuruke hafi 10 m² y'akarere gatuwe. Ariko, iyi mibare ntabwo buri gihe ari umwizerwa, kubera ko inyubako nyinshi z'ibihugu by'imiti zirinda kubura ubushyuhe. Niyo mpamvu ari byiza guhitamo umushyushya hamwe nubutegetsi bubiri bwimbaraga - vuga, kubibanza byo guturamo hamwe nubuso bwa 10 kugirango ubone icyitegererezo kuri 1 kw (imbaraga zigikoresho ntizigomba kurenza imbaraga zitangwa mu nzu). Muburyo hafi yicyitegererezo cya none, birashoboka guhindura urwego rwo gushyushya, bityo rushobora kugabanuka iyo bibaye ngombwa.Kubushyuhe bwiza, banyiri amazu bahitamo gukoresha ibikoresho bitanga urusaku ruto no kudakora imiyoboro idashimishije
Guhuza bifite akamaro kashimishije
Ubushyuhe bwinshi bwo murugo ntabwo butandukanye muburyo bwiza kandi ntabwo bugamije gushushanya imbere. Ariko, hariho ibitavuzwe. Mbere ya byose, amashyiga y'amashanyarazi arashobora gukora nkibibazo byubushyo. Ibisobanuro birambuye tuzabibwira muyindi ngingo, twifata gusa ko moderi zitandukanye zitangwa ku isoko, kuva mubikoresho byigana ibikoresho byoroheje no kurenganya gukoresha ibikoresho byoroshye. byemewe cyane kuri flame. Uburyo bworoshye bwo gushiraho amashanyarazi mu nteko arashobora kugurwa mu mafaranga ibihumbi 3-4.Ku bijyanye n'izindi mashanyarazi, noneho hariho ibikoresho hamwe nurubanza rwumwimerere. Kurugero, urukuta rwashyizwe ku rukuta rwashyizwe ahagaragara imvolution zabana hamwe nitsinda ryimbere ryibara ryirabura, ceramics yamabara yumukara, uwashushanyijeho urukurikirane rwa FAN (Electrolux). Birakwiye kuvugwa no gutangaza cyane (film) ibishya byashizweho muburyo bwo gushushanya cyangwa kaseti. Bakoresha amasahani yoroheje (karubone) cyangwa imitwe yinyamanswa itandukanya ubushyuhe mugihe ubungubu. Bafite inzoga muri firime idasanzwe yanduza imirasire yubushyuhe. Igisubizo kiringaniye (mu mugabane wa milimetero z'ubugari) na The Tormo-module.
Gushyushya bishyirwa mucyumba muburyo bwo guhanahana ubushyuhe bwiza, ubundi igikoresho kizakora neza
Ikibuga cya Filime Infrared gifite ibyiza byinshi, birimo inyigisho, amabara atandukanye nibishushanyo mbonera. Nta nyungu zingenzi ni uburyo bwiza bwo gushyushya. Ubuso bwibikoresho ntabwo bususurutsa hejuru ya 65 ° C (ibicuruzwa hamwe na karuboni) cyangwa 75 ° C (hamwe nu mutwe w'amakara), bityo umukoresha ntazabona gutwika mugihe cyo kubyakira kubwimpanuka. Ubundi budasobanutse wongeyeho ibikoresho biri mubikorwa byo guceceka rwose.
Imbaraga zo gushyushya ntizigomba kurenza umutwaro ntarengwa ntarengwa kumuyoboro wamashanyarazi, kubera ko urenze hejuru yumuriro
Niba ari ngombwa gushyushya vuba icyumba, ni cyo cyifuzwa gukoresha amashanyarazi (urugero, ikigereranyo ceramic, 1500 w), kandi niba inzu yose, uburyo bwubukungu buzabaho ubushyuhe bwa gaze (Vuga, Calorifer ya gaze "proflokly kg-10"). Imbaraga nyinshi z'amashanyarazi ntishobora guhora zikoreshwa kubera umutwaro munini kuri gride. Guhitamo neza kugumana ubushyuhe bwiza ni electroconvector (urugero, ikigereranyo hamwe na thermostat, 2000 w), igufasha gushyuha icyumba cyane. Umusaraba wa peteroli ntushobora guhita kandi ususuruye icyumba, nibyiza kubikoresha kugirango akure.
Dmitry neesmeyanov
Umuyobozi w'inzego z'ubucuruzi, hypermark hypermarket ya Lerua
Ifoto: "Ruskliat"
Radiator Amavuta ya Electrolux Wave EOH / M-9157. Ibice birindwi, uburyo butatu bwo gushyushya (600, 900 na 1500 w), umugozi wihishe
Ifoto: Scarlett.
Amavuta ya Ratator SC 21.2009 SB (Scarlett), ibice icyenda, imbaraga 2000 w
Ifoto: Scarlett.
Amavuta ya Ratator SC 21.1507 s (Scarlett), imbaraga 1500 w
Ifoto: Leroy Merlin
Kuringaniza amavuta, 2400 w
Ifoto: Leroy Merlin
Thermor Sep Kwanonms Abaganga bafite ibikoresho bya digitale
Ifoto: Obi.
Converistoctor Cnx-3 500 W (Noirot)
Ifoto: Scarlett.
Bep / Ext-1000 convector (ballu), imbaraga 1000 w
Ifoto: Scarlett.
SPO H VER2 1500 Convector (Scarlett), 1500 W Imbaraga
Ifoto: Stiebel Eltron
Ubuvuzi bwa Stiebel Eltron butanga neza gushyushya kugeza 1 ° C.
Ifoto: Scarlett.
Umukunzi wumufana SC-FH53k09 (Scarlett), Ubushobozi 2000/1000 W, Uburyo butatu bwo gukora: Ubukonje, ALC, ALC, ALL
Ifoto: Leroy Merlin
Urukuta Ceramic Umushundishyuye Celcia, 2000 W.
Ifoto: Scarlett.
Ubushyuhe bwa FAN: Hanze SC-FH53k09 (Scarlett)
Ifoto: BallU.
Inkingi bfh / f-3715E (ballu), imbaraga 1800 w
Ifoto: Scarlett.
Erahic ikinyabupfura
Ifoto: Leroy Merlin
Abakunzi ba Celcia, 2000 W.
Ifoto: Scarlett.
Vertical ceramic ashyushya sc-fh53k05 (scarlett), imbaraga 2000/1000 W, kora mumwanya uhamye kandi uhinduranya 90 °
Ifoto: Leroy Merlin
Ikigereranyo cyo Kuringaniza Umufana, 2000 W Imbaraga, Amashanyarazi atandatu (Orange, Icyatsi, Ubururu, Umutuku, Umutuku, Umutuku)
Ifoto: Scarlett.
Abakunzi ba SC-FH53k11 (scarlett), ikintu ceramic kishyushya, imbaraga 1500/750 w
Ifoto: Leroy Merlin
Ubushyuhe bwa infra-butukura butanga ubushyuhe bwihuse. CelIc Ashyushya "2 muri 1", hamwe n'imikorere ihumeka, 2200 w
Ifoto: "Inzu nziza"
Filime Shrared Heater ifite urudodo: Model Ubushyuhe bwa Crimé "
Ifoto: "Inzu nziza"
Ubushyuhe bwa Crimée "Kumira icyari"
Ifoto: Boris Bezel / Burda Itangazamakuru
Electrocamine efp / c1000RC (Electrolux), imbaraga 900/1800 W, thrmostat
Ifoto: Boris Bezel / Burda Itangazamakuru
Portal yicyitegererezo cyamashanyarazi hanze ntigitandukaniye nimpuhwe zisukari gakondo
Ifoto: Scarlett.
Electrocamine sc-2055 (scarlett), umutima wijimye, imbaraga 1800/900 w, thermostat
Ibiranga amashanyarazi yubwoko butandukanye
| Ubwoko bwo gushyushya | Ibyiza | Ibidukikije | Uburyo bwiza bwo gusaba |
| Amavuta | Urusaku ruto iyo rukora, umutekano wigikoresho | Inertia (ashyushya kandi ikonje) igihe kirekire) | Gushyushya hasi (harimo gusinzira) ibibanza muburyo buhoraho bwo gukora |
| Ubushyuhe bwa Infrared | Ntabwo ari ubusa (hafi ako kanya itangira gukora kungufu zuzuye), ubushyuhe bwerekana icyerekezo, kubura umwuka mugihe cyo gukora | Bitewe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwubushyuhe, igikoresho gishobora kuba gifite umutekano, ntigishobora gusigara witabiriwe. | Gushyushya aho atuye kandi bigakora, ndetse n'ahantu hafunguye, Veranda, n'ibindi. |
| Abajyanama | Urusaku ruto iyo rukora, umutekano wigikoresho | Igikoresho gikeneye gushyirwaho kugirango gitange urujya n'uruza. | Gushyushya hasi (harimo ibyumba byo kuraramo) n'akazi |
| Ubushyuhe bw'Abafana | ITEZA (hafi ako kanya itangira gukora ku butegetsi bwuzuye), biratunganiza neza no guhumeka icyumba | Ikizihiza kidasanzwe (umushinga), urusaku rwintege nke mugihe ukora | Gushyushya inyubako zitari gutura, cyane cyane iyo ari ngombwa gukama ikintu (akazi k'ubwubatsi) |
| Ubushyuhe bwa firime | Nta rusaku, umutekano, kudahuza | Byihuse igihe byahagaritswe | Gushyushya hasi (harimo gusinzira) ibibanza muburyo buhoraho bwo gukora |