Ubushyuhe bushingiye ku bubiko

Niba ufashe inzu yigihugu ubifashijwemo numuriro ufite firebox, urashobora kuzigama amashanyarazi kandi ugakora nta bikoresho byo muri boile bihenze. Ariko, ibyumba birashyuha gusa kugeza inkwi zaka. Nigute ububiko bw'ejo hazaza kugira ngo nijoro ntagomba guhaguruka nkanga umuriro?

iziko Modern na amafuru ziko ni bunoze kandi ubukungu ubushyuhe ibikoresho: bakoze ubushyuhe bisaba inshuro 2-2.5 ihendutse kurusha ubushyuhe mu n'mirasire z'amashanyarazi.

Photo: jotul.

yabahuje benshi zifite A Umumaro Bya rirurumba kirekire, nyamara umwe inkwi gushyiraho ubusanzwe bihagije h 3-4 gusa (uretse ni amafuru gazi-akomoka mu Ingano kinini). Akimara ikirimi urazima, urubanza metal atangira bwihuse ruzakonja. Kubera iyo mpamvu, Zyabko abaye nijoro, no gufata ifunguro rya mugitondo ugomba kumanuka muri swaters ashyushye. Reka tuvuge kunonosora, tubikesha imitaro ifata ubushobozi bwo kwegeranya ubushyuhe.

Ifoto: imivugo.

Gukemura ikibazo cyo gushyushya Dacha, mugugura firebox hamwe na boiler, ariko, bizakenerwa gushiraho gahunda yo gushyushya amazi.

Photo: Schmid.

Bizaba byoroshye cyane niba ifite ibikoresho byo gukusanya ubushyuhe buringaniye

Ibuye rizafasha

Benshi mu matara yarangiye akozwe mu rugero ruto, kandi ibi bikoresho hafi ntabwo byegeranya ubushyuhe. Ariko, urashobora gutumiza ibikoresho byo kurangiza mumabuye karemano ya chloragnete cyangwa taloco chlorite yihariye - hafi ya 980 j / kg • K (hafi inshuro 1.6 kurenza iyo itanura). Ibicuruzwa nkibi biri mu masosiyete "ya Tehnolit", "ibuye rishyushye", "nibindi Byarabonye Itara ryamamaye, birahagije gukora mbere yo kwishyura - na nyuma yibyumweru 3-4 ba shebuja agendera mu Gushyiraho, ikiguzi kikaba kizoba 90- 260 ibihumbi Burusiya. Bitewe ibipimo na design design. Kugira ngo ubushyuhe bihagije ijoro, mu Umubyimba ya cladding Uhagaritse bakwiye nibura 60 mm, na hejuru cover ni 100 mm.

Ubundi buryo nukubona umutetsi, uzabike ku itanura rya casic y'amatafari cyangwa chamotte. Muri uru rubanza, hagati yicwa ryicyuma hamwe nubucamanza bumabuye, birakenewe kuva mu cyuho kigera kuri mm 10, bishyura ikirere cyagutse. Umuti gukorana itegurwa kuva gutemwa chamotte ibumba na Ikindi ya 10% sima.

Ariko agasanduku k'imatafari, ndetse no kuringaniza imigezi, ntibishoboka ko ari ugushushanya imbere - birakenewe kurangiza, nk'ihungabana. Ibiciro byo gusebanya bitangira kuva kuri 500. Kuri 1 m2, kumasanduku (icyitegererezo) - kuva ku bihumbi ibihumbi 4 kuri 1 M2. Iya mbere yakosowe hamwe na kole irwanya ubushyuhe ("Supercohot", "Terracotta", n'ibindi). Amabati yongeye kwizirika kuri wire mugikorwa cyo kurambika. Byongeye kandi, ubushyuhe bwo guswera burashobora gutukwa namabuye karemano (nibyiza - Sawlisomneite, ariko umucana usanzwe arakwiriye) cyangwa amatafari ashushanya.

Kubwamahirwe, itanura ryuruganda ntizishobora gutsinda amatafari. Byose bijyanye niboneza ryumubiri, byongeye, ibikoresho nkibi bikunze gushyirwaho hatabayeho urufatiro: gukosorwa birashoboka kurangiza umutwaro winyongera. Biracyasigaye kuzenguruka ubushyuhe hamwe nubuso bwa 2-5 m2 hafi yurukuta rwa Aggregate. Uyu murimo biroroshye gukora no munzu yimbaho: Gukarangiza (Utubari, Kumenagura Ibibaho (Urugero, Urugero rwa MineRool Shouna), hamwe na Itanura tile cyangwa ibuye karemano rimuwe kuri 30 mm.

Ifoto: umutware.

Igishushanyo cya Sewberry kigenzurwa nintoki kandi, bitandukanye na swivel damper, ntishobora kuba ifite umugozi

Kurangira ijoro ryose

Igice gikomeye cyubushyuhe cyegeranijwe nubukangurambaga nicwa nijoro bizahindagurika binyuze muri chimney. Kugabanya igihombo cyubushyuhe, kumpera yitanura birakenewe kugirango dufunge umwobo ufata umwuka. Byongeye kandi, ntibizababazwa no guha ibikoresho Chimney hamwe na valing valve. Ariko, ibya nyuma ntakintu na kimwe kigomba gutondekanya umuyoboro wumwotsi - bitabaye ibyo hariho akaga ko guhitamo gaze ya karubone. Iyo, insinga zagumye mu itanura, umwobo wihutirwa ugomba gutangwa muri flap.

Bateri

Igice cyo hejuru cyikirere gishyuha cyane, bityo ni byiza gushyira amasahani yihariye yubushyuhe hamwe na module yamashanyarazi yakozwe mu cyuma cyangwa chamot. Bakozwe kubitegererezo byihariye, ariko hariho isi yose; Ibicuruzwa nkibi bihagarariwe na Wolfsheyel Distruque, Schmid, Brunen, nibindi masahani ntibishyirikirwa gusa, ariko no kuruhande rwitanura (niba umusozi uhuye watanzwe). Ariko, ingaruka zizabibona gusa niba imbaga yubushyuhe akusanya nini (kuva kuri 80 kg), - wige pasiporo yitanura kandi urebe neza ko bizana umutwaro usa.

Byongeye kandi, hari module idasanzwe yo muri Chamot, ikosowe mugice cyambere cya chimney abifashijwemo nimiti. Kandi romotok na "Wolcheyer surveque" umusaruro uhujwe numwotsi-ukwirakwizwa - bashyirwaho iruhande rw'umuriro cyangwa inyuma yacyo kandi bahura na cafeter igishushanyo mbonera cya GWL. Ubwinshi bw'amagorofa nk'aya magorofa ahereye kuva ku 120 kugeza 250, kandi, ibyo bikoresho nkibi bikaba byangiza cyane, bityo, bigomba kongera uburebure bwa chimney na / cyangwa Ubwongereyeho gutanga igice cyo hejuru.

Ibuye rireba rishobora kubika ubushyuhe kugeza kumasaha 24, ariko ubusanzwe burenze kg 150, kandi umuriro urashobora gusaba umusingi

CHOTTE na module ikusanya ibyuma biragerwaho - kuva ku bihumbi 12, kandi itsinda ryumwotsi rizatwara byibuze amafaranga 60.

Byoroheje kandi bihendutse (ariko ntabwo ari byiza) igisubizo nukusanya imirongo ya 2-3 yambere kuva sandwiches, aho umwanya uri hagati yumuyoboro w'imbere hamwe nigikonoshwa (casing) cyuzuyemo umucanga wa pearly. Niba itanura cyangwa itanura-floplace itagenewe igitutu kinini, Chimney kiremereye yororoka ku rukuta akoresheje ibyuma.