Igiti nigiti kiracyashobora kuboneka kubiciro, bityo amazu yo muri ibyo bikoresho aragumana. Twahisemo gusuzuma ibikoresho bifungura igikoresho cyo gufungura, kimwe nikibazo cyo guhitamo amadirishya ninzugi byinyubako yimbaho.
Ifoto: "Inzu yo kuvari"
Urukuta rukozwe mu biti n'ibiti, bitandukanye n'amabuye n'ikadiri, bigomba kugabanuka cyane - kugabanuka mu burebure kubera akamenyetso ku kashe kangana no kumisha ibiti. Uku kuri kugaragara ko kizwi kandi kigomba kwitabwaho mugihe cyo gukora no guteranya igiti (byumwihariko - mugihe gikoresha gufungura). Ariko, byirengagijwe rwose cyangwa kuzirikana muburyo bwo gusa, ni ukuvuga imiterere yishyurwa ntabwo isohoza inshingano zabo. Mubisanzwe bibaho mugihe itsinda ryubaji ryumwuga ryahawe gusa icyambere, umushinga wumurimo wakazi, no kurangiza kubaka, "ku isi" ishobora gutumirwa cyangwa kuvaho ingabo zabo. Icyifuzo nk'iki cyo kugabanya ibiciro kirumvikana rwose, ariko rwuzuye ingaruka zibabaje: Abayobozi b'idirishya n'inzugi, isura y'abantu benshi hagati y'amakamba, ariko, amakosa arashobora kwirindwa uramutse uhuye na bose Amategeko yinyubako yinzu yimbaho.
Inama zifatika
Iyo uhisemo umuryango winjira, ibyifuzo bigomba guhabwa urubuga, umurongo hamwe na panel ishingiye kuri HDF hamwe na viniplast, ubwato bwa paniki cyangwa imirongo ya oak. Ibara ry'ifu naryo rirasaba ingaruka zo mu kirere, ariko ntizitanga inyongera. Vinl Uruhu nubusanzwe kurangiza MDF ntibizagurira hamwe nimyaka 3 ikoreshwa ryumuhanda nubwo hari visor.Uburyo bwo gukemura ikibazo cyo kugabanuka
Inkuta zikaba zikaba zitanga kugabanuka 5-6% (rimwe na rimwe kugeza 9%). Urukuta rugizwe na Glue yumugabo rwumye rurahagaze neza, ariko zirazura na 1-3%. Nyuma yimyaka 3, iyi nzira irarangiye cyane, ariko mugihe kizaza, ingendo zikomeye zibera kubera impinduka murwego rwubushuhe no gusaza inkwi.
Iyo ukoresheje gufungura, ikibazo cyigabanuka kwimbaho cyakemutse hamwe nubufasha bwa cluster, cyangwa kubiba, - agasanduku gakomeye k'amakamba, ariko icyarimwe kurambura ibishoboka yo kugabanuka k'urukuta. Ibisanduku byamazi byashyizwe kumurongo wubwubatsi byakurikijwe nyuma (murubanza rwa kabiri, mugihe bakusanya igiti, ingendo zishimangirwa nimbaga imwe cyangwa ebyiri zihoraho). Ibigo bimwe (urugero, Podolsky Doc, artwinn) fata icyemezo cyo gukora ibiti bya GLUE na Oak, harimo no gufungura-gukingurwa - trapezoide. Igiciro cyumurongo umwe wibice bitangira kuva kuri 1500. Gushiraho bizatwara hafi amafaranga angana.
Inyubako Yambere (hamwe n'ibiti, plastike), flaps hamwe na platbands yakorewe, hamwe na platbands yakozwe na latgeds bitanga umusaruro gusa, kandi igihe cyakazi kirashobora gukorwa amezi menshi
Amabati akorwa nuburyo bubiri bwibanze, hafi bihwanye namafaranga yumurimo, imbaraga no kurinda kweza.
Iya mbere - ku mpande z'inama (utubari), zikora uruhande rw'isumba, umunyururu ugize amahwa akomeye (hafi mm igera kuri 50 kandi imwe mu bugari), luals kuva mu bugari hamwe na groove ya ndende yatoranijwe muri . Kuva hejuru, gusimbuka byashyizweho (Cushion) hamwe nubunini bwa mm 40 cyangwa irenga (biterwa n'ubugari bw'umunsi).
Iya kabiri - Mu mpera za Criceken (Brusev) na chisel yahisemo groove yinjijwemo, kandi ntushobora kugaburirwa; Imbere y'ibikoresho byo gusya, urashobora gukora igice kimwe cyigice cya T.
Ihuza rya "Schip-Groove" rigomba gukorwa hamwe na gake nto (5-10 mm) munsi ya pasiporo. Nkikimenyetso, ntibishoboka gukoresha ibikoresho bishingiye kuri fibre yubutare, kuko bidamba bihagije kandi byumye.
Icyuho cy'indishyi zibabi mu bwoko, agaciro kagomba kuba 1.5-2 inshuro nyinshi zabazwe. Urupapuro rwuzuyemo gakondo cyangwa imbaho zinanutse, zakomeretse nigitambaro; Nk'agagabanuka kugabanuka, bagomba gukomanga umwe umwe.
Akenshi muri platifomu ihitamo igihembwe cyo hanze, aho idirishya cyangwa urwego rwumuryango nyuma, hanyuma tugashyirwa hanze yimpera zuzuyemo icyarimwe, ipfundo rya vertation.
Amakosa asanzwe mugihe ibikoresho
- Kurenga ku busugire bw'amakamba yo hejuru no hejuru.
- Ubugari budahagije bwo kwishyurwa hejuru ya posita.
- Umugereka ukomeye winguzanyo cyangwa shoal kurukuta.
- Gushyira mu bikorwa agasanduku k'ibibaho bito: Iyo uzenguruka idirishya cyangwa imigozi ifunze imigozi, kumena imigozi, yatsimbaraye ku mpera z'urukuta (utubari) no kubangamira kugabanuka.
- Ikidodo kitotaye ku rukuta rufite igitonyanga cyangwa gukoresha iyi ntego ibikoresho bidakwiye, nka poweli aho hantu hose.
Nigute wahitamo idirishya
Niba ibyapa byakozwe neza, imiterere isanzwe yidirishya (kugeza 1450 × 1450 mm) ntabwo ihura nigitutu kirenze hejuru. Kubwibyo, amakadiri arashobora gukorwa mubiti, icyuma, ugereranije na plastike yoroshye kandi byoroshye (imbaraga ni ngombwa mugukora amadirishya ya panoramic nimiryango ya grazed). Imbere hubatswe imbere no guhumurizwa.
Ubushyuhe bukabije bwidirishya kurenza 70% biterwa nikirahure. Mu nzu y'igihugu, abahanga basaba imiterere yo gushyiraho hamwe no kugabanya ubushyuhe bwa 0.65 M² • ° C / W benshi - icyumba cyo hanze ya mm, hamwe n'ikirahure cyo hanze cyuzuyemo gaze ya inert.
Mugihe uhisemo Windows, witondere ibicuruzwa hamwe nibirahure bitatu
Ibicuruzwa biva kumyirondoro
Ibishushanyo byimbaho bigomba kuba bifite agaciro
Ibishushanyo mbonera bigomba kuba hamwe na aluminiyumu sash
Inama zifatika
Nibyiza gukora agasanduku ka cisef ya plane na Brives - Land cyangwa igiti. Noneho imirongo ntishobora gusaba inyongera kandi izahura nintoki zikomeye zubwubatsi bwimbaho.
Naho amakadiri, urashobora guhitamo bumwe muburyo butatu.
Ibicuruzwa bya PVC ntibisaba ubwitonzi bukomeye, ntugahagarike kandi ntuhagarike. Ibyifuzo bigomba guhabwa imyirondoro ine na eshanu ya sisitemu nka suprikama (exbrof), igishushanyo mbonera (kBE), softline (proplex), nibindi - Barashyushye kandi bigoye bitatu-skimmer. Yashize ku mpande zombi za Windows ya PVC izatwara inshuro 1.5-2 ihendutse kuruta ibiti byingengo yimari (uhereye kuri pine). Muri icyo gihe, filime igezweho yororoka neza imiterere yigiti ndetse ifite ihumure risanzwe. Gusa iyo ufunguye sash, zone yububiko igaragara, mubihe byinshi ntabwo bimaze gutabwa. Niba udakunda izi mbuga ze, ni ngombwa kugura imiterere yumucyo wamabara yoroheje cyangwa umwijima wijimye (bizagera kuri 25% bihenze) cyangwa kuvugana na sosiyete, ibikoresho bya tekiniki bigufasha kumara Kuzenguruka hejuru (urugero, Kaleva).
Igikoresho cyo hejuru cyo kwishyura ikidodo: 1 - Urukuta rwa lue yateje ibiti; 2 - Papail (mm 50); 3 - PlatBand; 4 - Ubushyuhe buva mu Nama (40 mm); 5 - guceceka reiki; 6 - idirishya
Amakadiri y'ibiti arwanya kunama imitwaro. Mu kubahiriza ikoranabuhanga ryo kubyaza umusaruro no gukoresha umurongo muremure wa glue, hagaragaye geometrie yidirishya ntabwo ihinduka mugihe cyo gukora, stash hafi ntabwo ari inzitizi kandi rimwe na rimwe zikeneye guhinduka. Amakadiri y'ibiti arakomeye kuruta plastike, akwiriye cyane kuri windows yubufaransa hejuru kugeza kuri m 7 na metero 4 z'ubugari (iyo ikadiri yongerewe ikadiri). Ariko hamwe nibisobanuro byiza kandi irangi ntibushobora kurinda igiti cyingaruka zangiza cyamazi nimirasire ya ultraviyo. Kugira ngo amadirishya atagomba gushushanya buri gihe, hejuru yinyuma irinzwe hakumbi hejuru ya aluminiyumu irangi. Ariko inzego nkizo zerekeza ku gice cya premium kandi gikemutse byibuze inshuro 2,5 zihenze kuruta gukara.
Amakadiri ya Aluminum niyo iramba cyane kandi irahamye. Ariko, imikorere yubushyuhe ya aluminium ni amagana arenze igiti cyangwa pvc. Kubwibyo, Windows kubibanza bishyushye bigomba gukorerwa mwimwimwimuro hamwe nubushakashatsi bwa polmamide. Ibishushanyo byitwa aluminiyumu bigura inshuro 4-6 cyane cyane plastike ihenze, nubwo munsi ya nyuma yubushyuhe bwo kwirinda ibishyushya.
Hamwe no gutegura neza gufungura, Windows ya plastike izakora imyaka myinshi. Imihindagurikire mito yamakadiri aterwa no kugabanuka kwa home birashoboka, ariko ikibazo cyakemuwe no guhinduka
Nigute wahitamo ibikoresho
Tumenyereye ko umuryango winjira ugomba kuba ukozwe mucyuma, kandi mu gihe cyo kubaka urugo rwaciwe ntagomba gutanga kuri iri tegeko. Hagati aho, imiterere isanzwe yicyuma ntishobora gutanga ubushyuhe bwiza kandi ntabwo ihujwe no gukora munsi yumwuka ufunguye.Icyuma kirangwa nubuhanga bwijimye (hafi inshuro 300 kurenza iyo yigiti), bityo ubuso bwimbere bwurubuga naho agasanduku karakonjetse, kandi rimwe na rimwe bikaba bigaragara. Byihuta, umufuka wa Catvas na zone yumugezi birihuta (cyane cyane mu mfuruka no hafi ya lop). Byongeye kandi, uhereye ku ndogobe iriba cyane, akanama gakuru gakunze gucika cyangwa ikaze, kandi rimwe na rimwe batangira ku ruganda rwicyuma.
Ariko, birahagije gushiraho umuryango wa kabiri (imbere) - kandi urashobora kwibagirwa kubyerekeye gukonjesha cyangwa umushinga. Ubundi buryo ni ugutumiza umuryango wicyuma hamwe ninyigisho nyinshi hamwe numwenda ibiri ku mariba yo gufunga. Byiza, agace k'ibifunga hamwe n'agasanduku (hafi ya perimetero) bigomba gushyuha kubera umugozi urwanya.
By the way, imiryango yinjira mu giti itangwa kugurishwa, harimo ibishushanyo bigezweho byakozwe mu buhanga bw'ibinyabuzima, Land, igiti cyangwa ivu, byongera ku rupapuro rwibitswe, hamwe n'imyanda yongerewe. Ariko mubisanzwe birahenze kuruta ibyuma.
Kurinda na Shicamu
Mu nzu y'ibiti, amadirishya akunze kurengera grisle na rolls, ariko niba uhisemo gukomera ku bubiko bw'ubwubatsi, noneho ugomba gutumiza swing shiting hamwe na flaps ikomeye cyangwa isebanya. Amahugurwa ya Conceer arashobora gufata urubuga rukomeye, yarimbishijwe hakurikijwe imigenzo yubatswe Amajyaruguru - Umugozi wa Filime wino.
Ifoto: Vladimir Grigoriev / Burda Itangazamakuru
Akazu kwumutwe kuva mumodoka yacometse izarimbisha ibishishwa bikangururamo, bikaba, ariko, ariko nanone ntibishobora gukorwa na PVC (ibicuruzwa nkibi byatanzwe, mu rwego rwa Veka). Nibyiza, flaps irinda cyane ikozwe mubyuma. Bitandukanye n'ibice bya plastike, ibyuma byahumetswe bitarenze agasanduku k'idirishya, ahubwo bivuye mu mfuruka, bigomba gusuzumwa iyo bishimangira Windows.
Imiryango y'imbere
Kuva kera, umuryango wimbere wimbere kugirango akazu wafatwaga nkibicuruzwa biva muri pinusi / fir array hamwe nigishushanyo cya firime cya dosiye. Ingero zihenze (Canvas yarenganijwe hamwe nigiciro cyisanduku kuva ku bihumbi 4.), biroroshye gusana no kwangirika nke. Amasosiyete atari nyinshi, nka "Tera Horizon", Bis Ubuhanzi na Balwald, butanga imiryango miremire miremire kuva ku giti nigice cya "hejuru"; Igiciro gitangira kuva ku bihumbi 40.Urashobora kandi kugura ingabo zishingiye ku ikositimu hamwe nintwaro yinkwi na MDF-Trim - Ntabwo barimo guhindurwa, hafi ntabwo bahindura ubunini bwa geometrike mugihe cyongerewe ubukomu, kandi ntibisanzwe. Muri icyo gihe, ireba - yaba umupfumu cyangwa impapuro-ya plastiki - ntabwo ari intambara kandi ntabwo itandukanijwe. Byakoreshejwe nibikoresho bikora ibikorwa nibikorwa bifatika byubushuhe no kurwanya ubushyuhe.
Inama zifatika
Ibyiza mubijyanye nigiciro nuburyo bwiza bwa veranda yimpeshyi - Windows kuva kumwirondoro ukonje-udukoko hamwe na Windows imwe cyangwa ibiceri bimwe. Ibice bya kure mubisanzwe bishushanyijeho ibisigazwa byera na Brown. Kubwamahirwe, kurangiza ikoranabuhanga ryo kwagabana rigufasha kwigana imiterere yigiti, byinshi bizongera igiciro cyinzego.
Kuri Icyiciro
Niba urukuta rwurukuta ari 150 cyangwa rukuru, amadirishya n'umuryango winjira mu muryango urashobora gufatwa n'inzira cyangwa, bimurikira mucyumba. Kubwa mbere, bizoroha gushiraho ibisigazwa hanze, bishyireho idirishya rinini hamwe na tambourine. Mu cya kabiri - ibyago byo gukonjesha idirishya n'umuryango w'inzugi no kwinezeza by'ikirahure bizagabanuka; Ihitamo ni ryiza mu nzu y'itumba.
Uburyo bwo gufatira idirishya hamwe nisanduku yumuryango munzu yimbaho: Koresha Ibisahani bitagaragara, cyangwa imigozi yimbitse nimbaraga. Icyuho cyashyizwe byuzuye polythane ifuro, kigomba kurindwa kuruhande rwumuhanda ufite ikamba, kandi kuva imbere yicyumba - ikibaho cyuzuyemo. Imodoka yo gushiraho ifunze hamwe na platbands cyangwa amazina.
Iyo usohoye idirishya kurigasanduku uhambire umwirondoro
Igishushanyo gihujwe no gufungura hamwe na plastike.
Ibindi bikosorwa hamwe na screw ukoresheje ikadiri
Ibindi bikosorwa hamwe na screw ukoresheje ikadiri
Noneho umanike sash hanyuma urebe icyuho kiri hagati yurukuta nagasanduku. Hanyuma bakuramo abakinnyi
Menya neza ko abakozi batanze amadirishya bigaragara (1-3%) kubogama mucyumba, no mu cyerekezo cy'umuhanda - 10-20% mu cyerekezo cy'umuhanda
Icyo wakora niba umuryango wa Jammed
Kugera mu mpeshyi kugera ku kazu, rimwe na rimwe ntidushobora gufungura umuryango w'imbere. Impamvu yabyo irashobora kuba aganganya nitorero cyangwa munsi yigihe cyo gutura. Mu bihe nk'ibi, ntugomba guhindura urufunguzo mu gufunga ukoresheje leveri cyangwa ikindi gikoresho, kuko ushobora guhagarika imirongo. Nibyiza kugerageza guhindura umwenda - shyira, uzamure umusozi cyangwa, ku rundi ruhande, gerageza gukanda, ukomeze guhindura urufunguzo rwitonze. Nyuma yo gufungura umuryango, uzajanjagura gato ibyobo byacura kubwo kuvugurura. Kandi mugihe hananiwe, nibyiza guhamagara inzobere muri sosiyete ya serivisi kugirango irinde gusana bikomeye.
Imiryango y'imbere yatsinze ubuhehere mucyumba kidahingwa irashobora guhindurwa, bityo nibyiza rero kubasiga. Niba idirishya ridafunguye, guhinduranya bizafasha.
Ku mpera ya brusev ikora spike
Noneho barakozwe kandi bashyirwaho aho hashavu nirundo
Urwenya rwa Clusade hamwe nurukuta rwa Bar Seal Pacles cyangwa ibindi bikoresho biva muri fibre yibihingwa.
Kora kandi ushyireho cluster ya kole kugirango ubone ishusho, shobuja wiboneye gusa ushoboye gukora.
Agasanduku karakaye cyane kurukuta gukora udafite platbands; Impera yinjira icyarimwe rimwe na rimwe iratangaje.
Amadirishya manini ya Oak ntibisaba gusimburwa mugihe cyubuzima bwa serivisi yose yinyubako
Kugirango Ikadiri yihene ihuriweho namashusho yidirishya, ntabwo ari ngombwa gutumiza ibi bintu muri sosiyete imwe.
Isake yo ku muryango w'imbere ikorwa hakurikijwe amategeko rusange. Agasanduku k'umuryango kashyizweho hakoreshejwe amasaha ya plate
Ubuvumbuzi bukozwe nubwitange nimposita bihisha byuzuye kashe.
Kujya kuzenguruka bigomba guhuzwa no gutanga ibitekerezo byumvikana