Niki gusa bitagomba kwizirika ku rukuta no kugabana hamwe na trim muri plasterboard ikunzwe uyumunsi. Reka tuvuge uburyo bwo gukora ibishoboka byose.
Ifoto: "Saint-Gobeben"
Byemezwa ko bidashoboka kumanika ikintu cyose kurukuta no gutandukana kuva kumukara. Ariko, birakemuwe cyane. Kugirango uhindure vuba kurukuta rwikintu cyose, ugomba gukoresha byihuse. Ariko mbere yo gukomeza ibikorwa bifatika, ni ngombwa kumenya uburemere bwisomo. Ikigaragara ni uko umutwaro ntarengwa ikintu kimwe cyo gufunga gishobora kwihanganira ni uguhindura kuva kuri 3 kugeza 55 kg. Kuri buri gihugu, ugomba guhitamo igitambaro cyumye. Mu isoko ryacu, iki gicuruzwa gihagarariwe n'amasosiyete atandukanye, muri bo: Fischer, Kew, Mungo, KNAUF, KNAUF, avsky ifunga.
Mubikorwa byo gufunga ibintu bikaba muri GLC, ugomba kwibuka ko Dowel yinjijwe mu mwobo gusa yasuga mu mukungugu no kumenagura
Gushushanya urukuta hamwe nigishushanyo, isahani yo gushushanya, mask cyangwa ikindi kintu gipima kugeza kuri kg 3, jerpot isanzwe yumukara nta gitambaro kidafite inanga.Kuburwayi buciriritse (indorerwamo, amasahani mato, ibishushanyo binini mumakadiri manini, amanika), igitambaro cyangwa icyuma gikwiriye cyangwa igitambaro "drivise". Irashingwa muri glc scrap cyangwa screwdriver, hanyuma ikuramo imigozi. Ihuta hamwe na dowel ya screl iratandukanye kuri kg 6 hamwe numukara hamwe na kg 15 - hamwe na bibiri. Igiciro cya set (6 PC.) Ibikorwa bya Screw (Uburebure ni mm 39) ya fibmwes yemeye ko nylon yashimangiye nylon yahujwe na screw - kuva kuri 32.
Mubihe byinshi, byunguka cyane kubaka ibice byimbere mumihanda, kumpande zombi zumye zumye, kuruta kubaka inyubako yamatafari cyangwa beto. Umuvuduko wo kwishyiriraho uri hejuru, kandi misa ni mike. Byongeye kandi, nibiba ngombwa, ibice nkibi birashobora guhungabana vuba kandi byoroshye. Guhangana nurukuta rwimpapuro za plaquebonabon igufasha gukoresha ibitagenda neza, kimwe no gukora inzira "itose" bijyanye no gukoresha ubujura na plaque ibisubizo. N'umwanya wubusa inyuma ya trim biroroshye kuzuza ibintu bifatika, biteza imbere ubwitonzi nubushyuhe bwicyumba.
Hamwe nibindi byinshi bitangaje hejuru yibintu no gupakira kugeza kuri 10 hamwe nigice kimwe cya popuryboard na 25 hamwe nibisimba bibiri hamwe na dowel "ikinyugunyugu". Yitiriwe rero mutingine ku bintu bigaragazwa nk'amababa, mugihe uhinduye umugozi mu ntoki za plastike ukayakanda ku kibabi cya plaque, gutunganya neza ikintu cy'ikizamini. Igiciro cyashyizweho (4 PC.) DOWels "ikinyugunyugu" 10 × 50 mm ikozwe muri polypropylene - kuva ku marabi 13.
Mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho, birakenewe kwirinda ifumbire ikabije, cyane cyane iyo ukoresheje screwdriver
Ifoto: Fischer.
Dowel Gk Green (Fischer) kuri GLC ikozwe muri Nylon. Impande zikaze zitanga kugwa kwizerwa
Indi moweli izwi cyane ni "Molly", ijyanye n'iryo huriro rihuje n'amashyo yuzuyemo akunze kwita "umutaka." Umutwaro wemerewe gufunga ubwoko hamwe na trim ebyiri, igera kuri kg 35. Mbere yo Kuma yacukuwe n'umwobo ufite diameter ya mm 8-10, hanyuma shyiramo Dowel "Umbrella". Ndashimira amenyo yombi kuruhande, biragira inzitizi kuri glc kandi ntibihinduka. Umugozi urimo kwizirikamo hamwe na snolder cyangwa screwdriver. Nkigisubizo, imbere, byihuse kanda cyane kuri trim. Igiciro cyo hasi (4 PC.) Umbrella Dowels kuva ibyuma bya galivane m4 × 32 - Kuva kuri 03.
DOwel ni iki?
Dowel ya kera ni uguhindura plastike. Iyo urukuta rwashyizwe kurukuta, umwobo uhuye na diameter nuburebure bwa Dowel byinjijwe muri nyuma, hanyuma ukoreshe ikintu cyapakimo, gikora cyangwa ngo gikubiswe cyangwa bolt. Ikurura ikintu gikenewe ku rukuta kandi icyarimwe igabanya dowel uhereye imbere, nazo zuzuza umwobo kandi zikaba zirafunzwe kubera guterana amagambo, bityo zemeza ko izuba riva. By the way, igitambaro cya mbere cyise ku rukuta rwateye imbere mu 1910 na John Joseph yashonze.Mu 1911, umwanditsi yatanze icyifuzo ku biro by'indege bya Londres kandi mu ntangiriro ya 1913 yakiriye ipatanti. DOwel yari silinderi ya fibre ifite umwobo. Nyuma y'ikinyejana, mu 1958, injeniyeri w'Ubudage Arthur Fisher yahimbye Nylon sleeves iyobowe n'imyumbati. Mbere kubwinyu iyo migambi murugo, ibyakozwe mubiti byakoreshejwe.
Kugirango ukosore neza ibintu biremereye kandi byindabyo, KNauf-Hartmouth Dowel ikoreshwa. Umutwaro kuri Dowel imwe hamwe na Trim imwe kuva kumurongo 12.5 mm ni 35 kg, hamwe na moteri ebyiri - 55 kg! Igiciro cya Dowel imwe ya KNauf-Hartmouth, kigizwe nicyuma nikintu cya plastike gifite imigozi (m5 × 60), - amafaranga 90.
Mu kabati kanini, ububiko bwibitabo nibicuruzwa bisa bipima kugeza ku ya 150 kandi byifuzwa gutanga ibice bibiri byumye. Ubundi buryo bwo gukemura ikibazo nugushiraho umutwaro ukomeye mugutezimbere mumiterere yibyuma. Kubwiyi ntego, akenshi bigabanywa nintambwe ya CM isanzwe kuri cm 60-40 cyangwa koresha ibice byinguzanyo.
Gushiraho Dowel KNaush-Hartmouth
Dowel KNauf-Hartmut yagenewe imiterere yubusa, ikozwe mubyuma n'ibintu bya plastike hamwe na screw (m5 × 60) (a). Ubunini ntarengwa bwibintu byateganijwe x = lv ni lc, aho lg ari uburebure bwa screw (60 mm), ubunini bwa casing (mm), LC - Uburebure bwumugereka (15 mm). Gushiraho igitambaro ku mwobo uteganijwe mbere na diameter ya mm 13 ukoresheje ubwanwa, isahani yicyuma hamwe ninsanganyamatsiko hagati (b) irashira. Nyuma yibyo, isahani irahujwe kandi ihamye ifunga hamwe nigitereko cya plastike (b - d). Ubwanwa bwashyizwe hasi (e) kandi bukubitwa neza (g). Isahani y'icyuma kuruhande rwinyuma yizewe ifata ingingo (s). Nibiba ngombwa, urashobora gukoresha igihe kirekire M5
Diameter yumwobo wambere wangiritse muri umwobo ugomba guhura na diameter ya dowel, nuburebure bwacyo ni ukurenga uburebure bwibikoresho kuri mm 5
Inzego zoroshye mubihe byinshi ntabwo biri munsi yizewe ku rukuta runini, bityo ntibikeneye gutinya kubishyira mubikorwa. Ariko hagomba kandi kumvikana ko proster ya playboath mopani yifata imizigo, hamwe nurwego rumwe - abandi. Kumva kubyerekeye kwihuta cyane, benshi baragerageza kumanika kurukuta cyangwa kugabana hamwe nigice kimwe cyumye ibintu bitabarika, rimwe na rimwe bigoye cyane. Kandi ibisubizo akenshi birababaje. Umucamanza wenyine, umutwaro ntarengwa kuri KNaush-Hartmouth Hartmouth hamwe na trim ebyiri kuva muri KNAF-Impapuro ni 12.5 Mm (55 kg, hamwe na kimwe-kg. Itandukaniro rifite akamaro. Kubwibyo, mbere yo gutangira gusana, dukwiye gusuzuma imiterere, gushyira ibikoresho byongerera. Noneho, kurugero, mu gikoni, ahantu hazashyirwaho amasahani bizashyirwa mu masahani bizashyirwa mu masahani (kandi uburemere bwabo burashobora kurenga kg 50), urashobora kwinjizamo ibice 50, urashobora gushiraho ibintu byinguzanyo kandi utange ibice bibiri. Hamwe nigihombo gito cyahantu cyingirakamaro kubera ibice bibiri bya trim (25 mm ndende), uzabona ihinduka rikomeye kandi ryizewe ritarenze kuri monolith kurukuta. Inzobere mu by'ibanze zishobora gutanga ibisubizo byinshi kuri buri kibazo. Ikintu nyamukuru nugukurikiza ibyifuzo byabo, byubahiriza ikoranabuhanga ryo kwishyiriraho no guhitamo byihuse.
Dmitry Zuroupa
Umuyobozi wibicuruzwa Kopi Knauff
Ibyuma bya plastike bikoreshwa muguhambira ibintu kuri plasterboard yubucucike bwisumbuye (GPCV). Iheruka gukora uhereye kubuza gutatanya no gutakaza uburyo bwa polymers: Nylon, Polypropylene
Ubwinshi bwamagare asanzwe mumijyi ni 12-15 gusa, nuburemere bwimisozi yo kugenda mumuhanda ni 17-20 kg
Niba bibaye ngombwa, gushimangira ibikoresho byamazi byateguwe neza kwitondera kwishyiriraho amakadiri yiyongereye hamwe na travers
Umuyoboro wo mu gikoni wahinduwe mubisanzwe ufite amanota abiri (rimwe na rimwe) - kugirango ugabanye umutwaro wa konsole
