Ibintu bya sisitemu yo gushyushya hamwe no gutanga amazi ashyushye yinzu yigihugu bibasirwa cyane nibikorwa bidafite ishingiro: Ubushyuhe bwinshi n'amazi bigira ingaruka. Nigute wakwirinda ibibazo bishoboka?
Ifoto: Bosch. Kugirango ukore igihe kirekire cyo kwishyiriraho gushyushya, birakenewe buri gihe gukorana. Usibye kwipimisha, igitutu gikwiye gukurikira kandi, nibiba ngombwa, hindura PH y'amazi muri sisitemu yo gushyushya
Mu bintu byose biteye akaga, "ibyamamare", wenda, igipimo kinini cyane cyitwa gukena k'ubusambanyi, mannesium hamwe nizindi byuma. Yakozwe nkigisubizo cyo gushyushya amazi ya 60-65 ° C, aho aba munyuki bakubiye muburyo bwa ion. Kuva mu gipimo, ibice byose byo gushyushya no gushyuha bishobora kubabazwa, bihura namazi, ariko ubunini bwimvura bukorwa ku bushyuhe bwabato. Bakeneye uburinzi. Ibikoresho byinshi bishinzwe abakusanya bifite ibikoresho bya Magnesium Antode, byangiza buhoro buhoro uko ibintu bya okidative, birinda icumi uhereye igihe gishyiraho igipimo, n'inkuta za tank - kuva ku rukuta.
Ifoto: Buserus. Kugira ngo wirinde ibiryo by'ibitsi, ibintu bikaze ntibigomba kubamo umwuka wo gutwika gaze. BOODROSIVE-irimo Hydrocarbone, chlorine na fluorine ibice
Kugira ngo wirinde kugendera ku nkono, birakenewe rwose kudoda umuzenguruko uwuzuza kugirango ogisijeni itmospic itagwamo.
Magnesium ANDE hamwe no kwambara bikomeye bigomba gusimburwa. Imiterere y'inkoni igereranijwe mu buryo bugaragara mu bugenzuzi buri mwaka. Mubisanzwe, Anode igomba guhinduka rimwe mumyaka 1-2, kuburyo buguze iyo bugufi bukwiriye gusobanura aho bizashoboka kugura ikintu nuburyo bwo kubisimbuza. Ariko, icyitegererezo cyamabuye yamazi hamwe na titanium anode ihujwe ninkomoko yuburinganire ("hamwe no kurengana") ntabwo isaba gusimburwa.
Ifoto: Rehau.
Naho sisitemu yo gushyushya amazu yo mu gihugu, mu kazu kafunze neza mu gihe gito cyo gukwirakwiza ikonje (minisiteri nyinshi), ibyago by'umugenza ni bito. Kandi kugirango wirinde, birahagije nkuko amazi yakirwa munzu kugirango atange amahugurwa rusange, agamije kugabanya uburemere, igabanuka ryibiri muri calcium na magnesium ions (waganiriye birambuye mu ngingo "amazi - kandi nta kirenga ", No 1/2015.). Ikindi kintu ni amazu yingirakamaro, aho umubumbe wingenzi na licants bifitanye isano. Mu bihe nk'ibi, uruzinduko rworoheje rushobora gukoreshwa muri gahunda yo gutanga amazi n'amazi na bairtytique y'amazi ya magneti.
Ifoto: de dietrich. Gushiraho Titan Gukora Sisitemu (de Diettrich) kuva Titanium Anode hamwe n'amashanyarazi arenze ayo kandi amashanyarazi. Inyungu zayo - iyo gukora bitajyanye na anode
Akaga cyane kuri sisitemu yo gushyushya murugo ni ruswa yicyuma cyo gushyushya. Irashobora kuvuka kubera uburyo bwo gushyushya ogisijeni kuva mukirere. Inzira zishoboka za ogisijeni zinjira - Kurekura muri sisitemu yo gushyushya, ahantu habitangaza, ikigega cyo kwagura ingano idahagije cyangwa imiyoboro ya plastike idafite urwego rukinze. Biragoye guhangana n'ibirori, biroroshye cyane kwemeza ko sisitemu iri imbere, igategura neza urucacagu kandi ukoreshe imiyoboro hamwe nimpande zikingira.
Ibyangiritse bya ruswa mubisanzwe bibaho mugihe ogisijeni ahora igwa mumazi yumuzunguruko wubupfura. Kwirinda ibi, kwishyiriraho gushyushya bigomba byanze bikunze byanze bikunze. Mugihe bidashoboka gukora sisitemu ifunze, ni ngombwa gutanga ingamba zidasanzwe zo kurinda ibicuruzwa, amazi atunganya akoreshwa mugushyushya. Hamwe no kuzuza ibishyurwa ryamazi ahitanwa, imiti idasanzwe irashobora kandi kongerwaho. Bahimba ogisijeni kubuntu cyangwa bagize film irinda nkongururabumenyi hejuru yibikoresho. Usibye kugenzura igitutu, bigomba no gukurikiranwa kandi, nibiba ngombwa, hindura PH y'amazi muri sisitemu yo gushyushya. Bikwiye kuba kuva 8.2 kugeza 9.5.
Victoria Bariev
Injeniyeri ushyigikira kugurisha, Bosch Termotechika