Gusa iyo umukiriya ashyiraho neza imirimo yo gushushanya no kubahana, mugihe abo nabandi bafite ubushake bwo guhura, imishinga yingero zigezweho-zishinzwe gukoresha ingufu zigezweho.
Ifoto: "Alpbau". Inzu nkuru (240 M2) hamwe na garage kumodoka ebyiri hamwe na etage ya kabiri yo guturamo (agace ka m2 160), aho ibiro byakiriye hamwe nibyumba byabashyitsi biherereye, kuko sisitemu zose zubuzima uruganda ruherereye muri garage
Umukiriya yabanje gukora ibisabwa bikurikira:
- Iya mbere nukubaka inzu yumuryango wa gatanu uhereye kumurongo wa glue, hanyuma iruhande rwayo igaraje ryimodoka ebyiri hamwe na etage ya kabiri yo guturamo, aho ugomba gushyira sisitemu zose zo kubungabunga tekinike.
- Iya kabiri - inyubako zombi zigomba gushyuha hamwe na pellet imwe, kunywa bizaba ubukungu bukabije. Inkomoko yubushyuhe mubyumba byose byurugo izaba ishyushye mumazi, muri garage - imirasire.
- Icya gatatu - Usibye gushyushya na Dhw, ibikoresho bya sisitemu yo guturamo ya sisitemu yuzuye kandi ikonje, mugihe amashanyarazi agomba kuba adaciriritse.
- Iya kane ni ugutanga uburyo bwo gutanga amashanyarazi byihutirwa no gushyushya, ndetse no mubihe byihutirwa (niba pollets itangwa byimazeyo) ibintu byose byagabanijwe mugihe icyo aricyo cyose cyumwaka.
Igishushanyo murugo
Inzobere za Alpbau, wemeje gahunda nk'iyi idasanzwe, ntabwo yahise ifata igishushanyo mbonera cy'inyubako. Kugirango utangire, ubuhanga bwubuhanga bwakozwe nubufasha bahisemo uko ubushyuhe bugomba kubyara amakatsi ashyushya amazi, kandi ni ikihe gihombo cyubushyuhe kinyuze mu nyubako zombi. Izi mibare yemejwe neza ko urujya n'uruza rw'ubukungu ari uko kurwanya ubushyuhe bw'inzego zishyingurwa zishoboka zishoboka mu biranga "Passive" munzu "Urukuta" - w , shingo hejuru - 4.5 M² • ° C / W, igisenge - 9 M² • C / W. Ni ukuvuga, inkuta zakunzwe ziva mu kiti cya kom zigomba kwigarurira neza. Umukiriya yemeye iki gitekerezo, kandi icyarimwe umubare wibisubizo bya tekiniki byasabwe na sosiyete.
Dukurikije igishushanyo cy'abashushanya, inyubako zombi zizashyirwaho ubushobozi ntarengwa bwa kurwanira kuri 35 muri garage, ifite ibyumba bibiri byo gutwika: imwe (nyamukuru) - kuri lisansi ya mazutu. Amazi akonje kandi ashyushye avuye muri garage azahabwa inzu kumuhanda munini.
Igaraje riteganya icyumba cyo kubikamo pellet, itangwa ryayo rigomba kuzuza bitarenze ibihe 1 buri kwezi. Mu nyubako imwe hazabaho ububiko bwa lisansi ya mazutu, ibarwa byibuze kumurongo wa Crescent.
Gushyushya umwuka kuri sisitemu ya vantilation, kimwe no gushyushya igice cyamazi ya sisitemu yo gushyushya hamwe na Dhw izahinduka ubwoko bwa pompe "ikirere".
Imbaraga zihutirwa zinyubako zombi zizatanga mazutu ya mazutu, nayo iherereye muri garage.
Kuva kubara mumushinga
Umukiriya amaze kwemeza iterambere rya tekiniki ryatanzwe, abahanga b'isosiyete batangiye gushushanya uruganda runini. Muri icyo gihe, bagombaga gukora ibisubizo nyabyo byatumye dutanga ibiranga ingufu z'imiterere y'inzu. Reba muri make bimwe muribi.
Ubutaka bwuzuye
Gutakaza ubushyuhe binyuze mu guhumurizwa birashobora kugera kuri 20% yo gutakaza ubushyuhe bunyuze mu nyubako zo kubaka inzu. Biragaragara, ibyo bihombo ntibizashobora kugabanya nta kwisuhuza bikomeye. Ariko uburyo bwo guhuza ubushyuhe bufite ubushyuhe buhagije, itumanaho hamwe n'amazi ashyushye, kugirango ubunini bwa keke butabaye nini cyane?Abashushanya bashizeho imiterere mililayer aho isi yatandukanijwe n'ubutaka bwatandukanijwe n'ubutaka, yuzuyemo ibishishwa byinshi, monolityed (monolithic ishimangiwe isahani ya 110 mm (ni umutwaro nyamukuru), 160 MM Polystyrene Foam Ubucucike. 300 KG / M³ (Amaherezo, umucana-umucanga watunganije hamwe na MM 70, mumwanya wa gatatu muriyo Amazi ashyushye. Ntibisanzwe Pie-Paye yujuje neza ibisabwa nimbaraga nimbaraga zo kuzigama - Kugabanuka kwayo mbere ni 4.62 M² • ° C.
Umushinga washyizwe mu bikorwa mu byiciro byinshi. Ku cyiciro cyo kubaka ishingiro, ubutaka, guhangayikishwa hagati y'ifatizo, yari yuzuyeho amasahani ya Polystyrene ya Felystyrene kandi akajugunya imyenda ya monolitrest yo hejuru. Ubukurikira, yubatse agasanduku k'urugo, yashyizemo itumanaho ryose rikenewe ku rupfu rwe, hanyuma abihihisha mu gice cya Polystyrene cy'ubwinshi bwa mm 160. Hejuru yacyo, imiyoboro y'amazi ashyushye kandi atwikiriwe na karuvati ya beto, urwego rwo hejuru rwari ruri hejuru ya mm 50 hejuru yumuyoboro (ukurikije ikoranabuhanga ryo kwishyiriraho amanota yatoranijwe) . Nibyiza, mugihe cyo kurangiza ibibanza, amabati ya porcelain yahagaze.
Guhitamo Insulation
Nkubushyuhe, byafashwe byemejwe gukoresha ubushyuhe bwo gutondeka kuri Gutex Thrmofibre ishingiye kuri fibre yimbaho. Ibikoresho fatizo kubisaruro byayo bikora chip yamabuye ashima, asya kuri fibre yimbaho. Nyuma yibyo, umubare ntarengwa winyongera zongera biocoes hamwe no kurwanya umuriro bamaze gutangizwa mubigize ibikoresho byarangiye, paki no gupakira ibicuruzwa.
Kubijyanye nubushyuhe, ibikoresho bihuye nisuku igezweho (0.039 w / (m • k), ifite ibintu byiza byumvikana neza, byoroshye - ni "igihe kirekire ntuhindure ibiranga ubushyuhe nubwo ubushuhe buke cyane buterwa nuburyo bwibikoresho. Ibanga nuko ubushuhe buzanwa cyane cyane muri capillaries yimyandikire. Nkigisubizo , insulation irashoboye gukuramo no guhumeka ubushuhe kumyaka igera kuri 10 ndetse na 20 l / m³, hanyuma igasubize inyuma. Kuba ingufu zubushobozi bwihariye bwa gutex thermofibre inshuro 2-3 kurenza Ikimenyetso kimwe cyubwoya bubi.
Gukusanya ubushyuhe (cyangwa ubukonje), kimwe nubushuhe, insure igira uruhare mu kubungabunga microclimate nziza mubyumweru.
Kuva inzira yo gutondekanya ibikoresho mubyo inyubako zubaka birambuye kumafoto, ongeraho gusa ko intera isa niyo yaba ifite ubunini bwa m 400 gusa niba ubucucike butari munsi ya 29 kg / m³.
Kubwibyo, ubucucike bwurwego rumaze gutondekanya bugomba guhora rukurikiranwa mugihe cyo gutegura. Kubwiyi ntego, igikoresho gisa nikirahure cyicyuma gifite impande zikaze zikoreshwa. Ibirahuri nk'ibi byaciwe mu myuka kugira ngo ushireho amavuta mu nyenzi idasubirwamo, ukurikije ibyo abishyuwe. Bafata kandi ingero: Nyuma yuko umwobo urangiye uhinduka umwobo ufashijwe nikirahure, inkingi yabasuji yaciwe ku bwinshi, ipima ubucucike kumeza. Niba bidahagije, joir irakomeje. Iyo ubucucike busanzwe, insulation isubizwa ahantu hamwe nu mwobo ukata.
Ku gisenge, ubushyuhe bwumuriro butwikiriwe nikindi kintu gishingiye kuri fibre yimbaho - hamwe na plaque ya fraction ya guteation ya gutex moxtx-hejuru yubwinshi bwa mm 35. Iyi sanduku ifite imishinga iri hejuru yumutima kuruta uwumutima (0.044 w / (m • k), ariko ifite ubucucike bwinshi, bitewe no gutangiza inyongeramusaruro ntatinya amazi kandi irashobora no gukoreshwa Nkigisenge cyigihe gito kumahinga amezi 3
Inkuta zo hanze
Hanze, "passive" ntabwo atandukanye na mugenzi wawe, yubatswe muri kabari katolika. Urukuta rwarwo rutwikiriwe nibigize icyuma byo gukingira, bikabitse ibara ryigiti gisanzwe
Inkuba no kubara-Ubushyuhe Byerekanwe ko niba twongeyeho inkuta zo hanze kuva kuri Glue Bar 120 mm z'ubugari hamwe na fibre yubushyuhe ishingiye kuri mm 200, hanyuma ubushobozi bwa mm 200 ubwo bwo gutwara , kandi imitungo yo kugenzura ubushyuhe izahuza kurwego rwifuzwa. Ariko, umukiriya ntabwo yemeye kuriyi myanzuro maze ahitamo gukoresha umurongo wa gluing ufite ubugari bwa mm 160. Kubera iyo mpamvu, kurwanya kwimura ubushyuhe bw'inkuta nyuma yo kwinjiza mu nzu hamwe n'igice cya Stratulation hamwe n'ubunini bwa mm 200.62 M² • ° C.
Urukuta rushyushye rwo hanze rwuzuza amadirishya azigama. Amakadiri yabo na Sash bigizwe nibice bine bihindura ibiti (pinusi) kandi bifite ubunini bwa mm 80. Mu masaha atatu yikirahure, ikirahure cyonyine cyakoreshejwe, kandi umwanya uhuza wuzuye Arigon. Nkigisubizo, guhuza amashyi yo kwimura umuyaga ni 0.9 w / (M² • k), hamwe no kugabanya urusaku kuva kuri 32 kugeza 40 db.
Gushyushya no guhumeka
Inkomoko nyamukuru yubushyuhe kuri sisitemu yo gushyushya kandi ya Dhw niwe Wirbel Eko-Ck wongeyeho imitwe ibiri yo gutwika: imirimo mibi yibasiye pelleti, ibinyabiziga byingenzi - kuri lisansi ya mazutu. Pellets muri therner ya boiler ikorerwa mu cyuma ginker yashyizwe ahanini ya boiler, ihari hafi icyumweru cya lisansi. Inyuma y'urukuta rw'icyumba cy'ibihano hari icyumba cyo kubikamo (uhereye ku kubara ukwezi) - baburiwe kuri bunker mu buryo bwikora ukoresheje convoseur. Inzibacyuho kuva pellet (niba zirenze) lisansi ya mazutu nayo irakora. Gutanga ibya nyuma bikozwe mumwanya wegeranye kuva mucyumba cya dialer, aho ubushobozi bubiri buturuka kubintu bya polymer hamwe nijwi rya litiro 500.Usibye boiler mu nzu, abatetsi babiri baherereye, imwe muri zo (1000 L) ishyushya amazi ya tekiniki, iyakabiri (500 l) - amazi yinjira
Muri crane mu gikoni n'ubwiherero.
Kuruhande rwibitsi ni amazu yubushyuhe bwa pompe, akoreshwa haba mu kirere cyo gushyushya cyangwa gukonjesha umwuka wa vantilation (inzira ibaho mumurongo wubushyuhe) no kubona amazi ashyushye. Byongeye kandi, mu mpeshyi, iyo imitsi yo gushyushya idakora, pompe yubushyuhe ifata rwose imikorere y'amazi ashyushya amazi. Uyu murimo ukorwa ahanini nijoro, mugihe amashanyarazi ari muto (kuruta nubushobozi bunini bwamabanki. Guhindura pompe yo gushyushya (gukonjesha) gushyushya umwuka uhita ukorwa. Inkongoro yo mu kirere no gusohoka mu bibanza byo guturamo bikozwe ku myuga ya plastike - nyuma yo gusohoka guhanahana ubushyuhe, bikazuka ku buryo bwo guhindura ubushyuhe hanyuma bigakwirakwizwa mu nyubako zamagorofa ya elomer.
Ku nkuru yacu yerekeye kubaka urugo rukora ingufu, rukomeza kuba gato. Kugirango tumenye ubuturo bwuzuye, mbere na mbere twazamuye igaraje. Ihangane ryubatswe ku ikoranabuhanga ry'ikigo, bityo ntirwashyuwe nk'inzu, ariko ryakusanyirijwe mu minsi itanu gusa.
Gahunda yo hasi
1. Tambour 8 M2 2. Inzu ya tekiniki 6 M2 3. Hall 16 M2 4. Ubwiherero 6 M2 5. Icyumba cyo kuraramo 26 M2 7. VORARE Icyumba cya 15 M2 9. Veranda 24 M2
Tegura igorofa ya kabiri
1. Hall 25 M2 2. Ubwiherero 8 M2 3. Ubwiherero 7 M2 4. Icyumba cya 16 M2 5. Icyumba cya 16 M2 6. Agace k'imyidagaduro ya 16 M2
Kubara cyane ikiguzi cya gahunda yo gutunganya agasanduku hamwe na metero 240 m2 *
Izina ry'imirimo | umubare | Igiciro, rub. |
---|---|---|
Urufatiro, Urukuta, ibice, guhuzagurika, igisenge | ||
Igikoresho cyintwari "isahani kuri kaseti" | set | 1 150 000 |
Kwuzura Polystyrene fibregetone 150 mm hanyuma ushushanye 60 mm | set | 210.000 |
Insulation shingiro na base shingiro | set | 60 000 |
Guteranya urutonde rwamazu kumugambi wabakiriya | set | 1.500.000 |
Gushyushya inkuta zo hanze, ibice, ibisenge | set | 425.000 |
Igikoresho cya sisitemu yo gutema no gusakara | set | 465.000 |
Kwinjizamo ibiti Windows 62 M2 | 125.000 | |
Byose | 3 935.000 | |
Ibikoresho bikoreshwa ku gice | ||
Beto, armature | set | 450.000 |
Shyira ibice bya kole (ibiti, inkingi, ibiti) | set | 1 933 000 |
Gushiraho urukuta rwimbere nibice | set | 371 000 |
Gushiraho ibintu byinjira nibikoresho | set | 98.000 |
Ibiti bya Windows Inwido 62 m2 m2 | set | 1.400.000 |
Gusukura ibiti, rafters, osb-ibicana hasi | set | 465.000 |
Urutonde rwo kwishishoza, nibindi (Amashanyarazi-, Umuyaga) | set | 370 000 |
Inkunga yo guhuza Gutex THERMOFIBRE | 90 pack. | 337 500. |
Igisenge CatePal Katrilli (kuri Veranda, ibaraza, erker) 267 M2 | set | 210.000 |
Byose | 5 634 500. | |
Byose | 9 569 500. |
* Kubara bikorwa ntabazwa hejuru, ubwikorezi hamwe nandi mafaranga, kimwe ninyungu za sosiyete.
Ku gikoresho gifatiro, imyobo yimbitse kuva 1 kugeza 1.5 m (urubuga rufite umusozi), hepfo yacyo gifite amatongo. Ubukurikira, mu mwobo kuva beto B7.5, "Gutegura" 500 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100 × 100.
Noneho mu myobo yashyizweho
Kuva mucyiciro cya beto B22,5 Cast Cast Ubugari bwa MM 360 MM (Uburebure hejuru yubutaka 200-500 mm)
Umwanya uri hagati yabo wari wuzuye umucanga, hejuru yisahani ya polystyrene foam 50 mm
Bashyizeho ikadiri ya armature kandi bajugunye plab ya monolitte ya monolitte (beto b22,5) hamwe nubwinshi bwa mm 110
Inkuta z'inzu zari ziva mu rubanza rumeze neza hamwe nigice cya 160 × 185 mm (sh × × × b). Ibiti Brazening na Studing ya Trated mugihe Inteko ntabwo yakoresheje, biremewe gusa hamwe numurongo mwiza
Ariko ibiti byibanje kandi ntibikuramo gusa sitidiyo gusa, ahubwo binateranya ibice byabo byubaririza hamwe no kwimura hamwe nuburebure bwa mm 400 bagoretse kuri angle
Guhuza muri buri cyumba byubatswe kugiti cyawe ukoresheje ibiti byimbaho hamwe nigice cya 240 × 140 cyangwa 200 × 100 (bitewe nuburebure bwikiyaza)
Ku rukuta no kuri buri kibero cyatekerejweho ibyuma
Sisitemu ya CAFAL yinzu ya octal irazamuka ukoresheje ibiti 2-uburebure bwa mm 400 hamwe nisahani (ubugari 64 mm) kuva ku kimenyetso no kubahuza nurukuta ruva mu isahani ya mm 10
Kwishyiriraho igishushanyo cyatangiye hamwe no kwishyiriraho ibiti muri ENedes - Tweed 2-Metero ya Meter ifite uburebure bwa 9, inkuta zawo zishimangirwa nimbaho zifite ubugari bwa mm 24. Rafters kuva kumurongo umwe wimibare yashyizwe mu ntambwe ya axes ya mm 600
Inkweto hamwe na brusade zo hanze, kwiruka no kurukuta rwa brusade hamwe nibikoresho bya bride
Kurenga ku gisenge cyateguye igorofa ikomeye y'igice cya 97 × 20 mm
Ku bice byizewe byinzu hejuru yimvura, twakoze igorofa ikomeye kuva imvura yaguye ashyushye ibyapa bikubiyemo ibyapa bishingiye kuri gutex fibrex-mm ndende
Ibisahani bihujwe no gukoresha sisitemu hamwe na grooves (bibemerera kugira ingingo zabo, tutahuye n'intambwe y'imyenda) kandi ifatanye na rafters zivanze cyane.
Hasi kugeza ku nkombe zashyizwe kuri intello wongeyeho membrane hanyuma ukayihagarikaho hamwe no guca mu kibaho gifite igice cya 160 × 20 mm. Ibikurikira ku magare yombi yubatse urwego rwibikorwa byimbere mubuyobozi hamwe nigice cya 160 × 45 mm
Ku rukuta rw'inkike zo hanze uhereye imbere y'inzu zikurura ikadiri ijyanye n'ubuyobozi 200 × 24, 25), ihuza nuburyo bwo kunyerera (23, 24)
Ku gice cyinkuta zo hanze zifatanije impyisi
Gukina ingingo hamwe na Scotch idasanzwe, hanyuma ukanda ibihugu bye
Mbere yo gukomeza urukuta rwinyuma nibisenge byo hanze, agasanduku ka Cised washyizwe mu karonga ka Idirishya ku gitambaro cyo kunyerera, hanyuma amakadiri yo kuzigama ingufu yari yometseho (0.9 W / (M2 • K. )
Ishingiro rya Windows rizigama ingufu ni imiterere yimiterere yo kwisiga. Kuva mucyumba, ibiti byabo birinzwe gusa nigice cyijimye kandi kirangira. Hanze yayo yuzuyemo umurongo wa aluminium
Kubijyanye nigisenge (igice cya 400 mm) ninkuta zo hanze (Igice cya 200 mm), kwinjiza ubushyuhe bwagutse bwa gOBMOFIBRE Ibikoresho birekuye muri mashini idasanzwe
Urugusi rwarashwe muri buri munyabupfura rwakozwe na Frame, aho ibyobo byaciwe mubuhinzi bwuzuye
Ibihe byakoreshwaga ahantu ho kwishyiriraho
Nyuma yo gucengerwa, bavumbuye Scotch
Mucyumba cyo gukora giherereye muri garage, umubiri wa pompe yubushyuhe, intebe ebyiri (imwe kuri sisitemu ya GVS, iyakabiri kuri sisitemu yo gushyushya) irahumeka.
Urwenya na Diesel
Umwuka ushyushye winjira mu mpinduka, uhereye aho amarangi yinjira mucyumba
Abashakashatsi bo mu kirere - Hose zitanga umwuka mubibanza byo guturamo byombi bishyirwaho hasi hejuru yuzuzanya, kimwe nimikorere yimbere
Muri ubwo buryo, hakozwe itumanaho ry'ubwubatsi
Inkuta zo hanze n'inyuma, agace k'igorofa ya mbere no gusakara biva mu nzu byateguwe n'ikibaho kigana umusozi w'inkike zo hanze
Ku rwego rwo kwikinisha inkuta zo hanze, gusa gusa biragaragara, bikagaragara muri pro
Yanyuze mu mwanya uri munsi yuruhu kandi intege nke-zukuri