Ni ubuhe butumwa busubiza amazi n'impamvu ikenewe

Turababwiza uko amazi asubiza ahanini atowe, dusuzuma ibiranga ubwoko butandukanye bwibikoresho.

Reba Valve isabwa kugirango amazi yigenga. Shyira mu nyubako ndende zifite amazi meza. Igikoresho cyo gushimangira cyemeza imikorere idahwitse ya sisitemu, irinda ibihe byihutirwa. Turasesengura ubwoko bwo gusubiza ahanditse amazi, igishushanyo mbonera nihame ryibikorwa.

Byose bijyanye na cheque valve

Icyo aricyo

Igikoresho cyo gushimangira node

Nigute akora

Valve Vables

- Isoko

- Rotary

- guterura

- Basangutse

Icyo aricyo

Garuka ya Valve yerekeza kubikoresho byo guhagarika indangagaciro. Yashizweho kugirango irinde sisitemu ishingiye kumazi ziva mumahinduka mubipimo byamazi: kumanura cyangwa kongera umuvuduko, kumeneka. Kuvugurura node ihagarika amazi, ntabwo itanga gutera imbere muburyo bunyuranye. Irinda ibikoresho by'amazi n'umuhanda mu ngaruka za hydraulic.

Izi nimpamvu nyamukuru zituma ugaruka amazi akenewe. Shyira ku mbuga zitandukanye. Twebwe dutondekanya uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho.

• Mu iriba cyangwa neza imbere ya pompe nini. Ibi birinda gukuramo amazi nyuma yo guhagarika ibikoresho kandi ntabwo itanga pompe yo gukora "ku byumye".
• Kuri inzitizi ya sitasiyo.
• Nyuma yo metero y'amazi. Ibi bizarinda igikoresho kuva mumashanyarazi, bishoboka mugihe ukoresheje amazi atari yo.
• Muri sisitemu yo gushyushya kumurongo hamwe nibigo byinshi bifite igitutu gitandukanye.
• Mbere y'ibikoresho byamazi.

Niba valve yashizwe munzu yigihe gito, kurugero, mugihugu, birakenewe gutanga amazi. Bitabaye ibyo, iyo gukonja kugeza ibimenyetso byo gukuramo, umuhanda uzinjira, kandi valve irananirana.

Uburyo Reba Valve itondekanye

Dutanga ubwoko bwinshi bwumusaruro, ariko barateguwe byose ukurikije ihame rimwe. Ikintu nyamukuru ni umubiri wagabanijwe, akenshi imiterere ya silindrike. Igizwe nubuso bwakiriwe buhujwe numuyoboro, ubwoko ubwo aribwo bwose, uburyo bwo gufunga iyi mipaka, hamwe na zone ibisohoka, nayo ihuza na pipeline.

Kugirango ukore ibice byabaminisitiri, ibikoresho bitandukanye birakoreshwa. Irashobora kuba umuringa, umuringa, amahwa atandukanye yicyuma, plastike nyinshi, Titanium cyangwa kwiruka. Kubikoresho byo murugo, umuringa mwiza cyane. Iragura bihendutse ihendutse, ariko ikora igihe kirekire. Imbere Urubanza rwashizwemo ikintu cyo gufunga. Kugirango habeho ko ari ngombwa gukora bisanzwe, gukomera ikoreshwa na kashe. Bashobora kuba ikozwe muri plastiki, reberi ya reberi cyangwa yakozwe mukwimura urwego ruto rwa stoel.

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Uburyo bwo Gukora

Tuzabimenya uko cheque ikora. Ntakintu kitoroshye muribi. Mugihe urujya n'uruza rw'ibikoresho ntiruboneka, ikintu cyo gufunga kirenze umuyoboro. Ukimara gukingura, kandi amazi atangira kwimukira mu miturire, igitutu cy'amazi gihindura uburyo kandi uhinduke. Igihe cyose, mugihe igitutu kiri hejuru bihagije, ikintu cyo gufunga gifatwa kumwanya ufunguye.

Mugihe gisanzwe cyo gushimangira, amazi munsi yigitutu ahantu runaka. Byerekanwe ku micungire y'imyanda. Iyo umuvuduko ugabanuka kumiterere mito cyangwa urujyatsi ruhindura intego kandi igerageza gusubira inyuma, uburyo bwo gukora, kandi kurirangiriraho birangiye. Birenganye rwose ingendo zamazi. Rero, valve ibangamira gutembera kugirango yimuke muburyo bunyuranye kandi bukomeza igitutu gisanzwe muri sisitemu.

Ubwoko butandukanye

Kugurisha urashobora kubona ubwoko butandukanye bwo kumusaruro. Ihame ryibikorwa byabo ni kimwe, itandukaniro riri. Vuga muri make buri bwoko.

Isoko

Bifatwa nkibinyabuzima byiza cyane. Irashobora kuba disiki cyangwa kwikunda. Mu rubanza rwa mbere, kurirangira gukora disiki iva mu ibyuma. Isoko ikarishye cyane ku ndogobe. Muri uyu mwanya, inzira y'amazi irafunzwe. Umugezi w'amazi ukanda isoko kandi uzamura disiki. Munsi yigitutu, valve irafunga. Ubu ni gahunda yoroshye ikora neza muri sisitemu yo gutanga amazi, aho bidashoboka.

Niba hari amahirwe yo kugira ingaruka za hydraulic, inyubako ebyiri. Zimeze nka disiki, ariko zifunga ibintu, gufungura umwobo kumazi, bikangururamo kimwe cya kabiri. Ibi bigabanya ingaruka z'umugabo wa hydraulic. Hano haribintu byintangarugero hamwe nibisubizo bidasanzwe. Bashyizwe muri sisitemu igoye ya hydraulic.

Ibyiza nyamukuru byibikoresho byimpeshyi bifatwa nkubusanzwe nuburemere buto. By'umwihariko ahantu nyaburanga ahantu hatakenewe flanges idasanzwe kugirango umutekano uzenguruke umuyoboro. Sisitemu yimpeshyi biroroshye cyane gukora no gushiraho, birashobora gushyirwaho kuri horizontal, ihindagurika ninzira nyabagendwa. Ibisubizo byingenzi - Bakeneye gukurwaho burundu gusanwa.

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Guhindukira

Kubwara muriyi gishushanyo bikora nka peterol. Ifatanye na swivel axis, iherereye hejuru yumwobo unyura. Umugezi ushingiye ku kibaya ukingura igice kinyuze mu muyoboro. Mugihe habaye igitutu kidahagije, ibibabi byibasiye no hejuru umwobo. Niba diameter yigice ari kinini, ihungabana ryumwanya wo gutera rirakomeye cyane. Ibi bigira uruhare mu kwamba kwa kwambara byihuse kandi birashobora guteza Hydrowards.

Kubera iyo mpamvu, icyitegererezo cyibinini binini bikozwe mubikorwa bidahungabana. Bafite uburyo bwinyongera bushyira buhoro buhoro spool mumwanya. Kubikoresho bito, ibikoresho nkibi ntibikenewe.

Inyungu nyamukuru yo guhindura sisitemu ninyumvire mike kurwego rwandukira amazi yahawe binyuze muri bo muburyo bwiza. Byongeye kandi, barashobora gukora mumiyoboro minini nini. Nukuri, muriki gihe, moderi idahwitse ikoreshwa.

Guterura

Muri iki gishushanyo, umwobo unyura hejuru yakuweho disiki. Umugezi wamazi wimuka munsi yigitutu runaka kirazamura. Iyo umuvuduko ugabanutse, shitingi yamanutse, izamuka ku ntebe yacyo kandi irenze umwobo.

Axis aho disiki ifatanye nigihe cyo gukora valve isanzwe bishoboka gusa muburyo buhagaze. Kubwibyo, ntishobora gushyirwaho no kuri keline, ndetse nibindi byinshi byo gutambuka. Nibintu byingenzi byerekana igishushanyo mbonera.

Inyungu yayo nyamukuru nubushobozi bwo gusana nta ndunduro. Gusukura no gusana imirimo ikorwa binyuze muburyo budasanzwe hamwe numupfundikizo uvanyweho. Kubura ibintu bifatika bifatwa nkibyiyumvo byurwego rwo kwanduza runyura muri bo.

Umupira

Umupira wicyuma ukoreshwa nkikintu cyo gufunga. Rimwe na rimwe, bitwikiriye igice cya reberi ku buryo gikwiye ahantu hataka. Umupira ni uremerewe, rero, amazi ntabwo yatanzwe, yahinduye umwobo. Imashini zigenda ku isoko hanyuma ziyihindura umupira. Iyo umuvuduko ugabanuka cyangwa opedict lift, umupira wo gupakira isoko urenze hejuru ya fluid.

Iki nikintu cyoroshye kandi cyizewe. Irashobora gukora muri horizontal, ihindagurika cyangwa ihagaritse. Ni rusange, ikoreshwa kuri sisitemu zitandukanye zubuhanga. Moderi zimwe zifite umupfundikizo kugirango zishobore gusukurwa no gusana nta ndundutse.

Ubwoko butandukanye nuburyo bwo kwishyiriraho

Utitaye ku gishushanyo, armature iratandukanye nuburyo bwo kwishyiriraho. Hashobora kubaho amahitamo ane.

• Ubwoko bwa Flange. Igikoresho cyometse kumuyoboro ukoresheje flanges hamwe na kashe iteganijwe.
• Gusudira. Node irasudiramo ibice. Ubu ni ubwoko bwizewe bwo gufatira, burakenewe kugirango ibisobanuro birambuye bikorerwa mubidukikije.
• Ifunze. Valve ntabwo ifunga. Ikwirakwijwe neza hagati ya flanges yakosowe kumuyoboro. Iyi myumvire ifite aho igarukira ku bipimo. Kubisobanuro birambuye kuri diameter nini, ntabwo ikoreshwa.
• Gufunga ubwoko buhuza. Igikoresho gifite ibikoresho byo guhuza hamwe bifatanye kumiyoboro. Ntabwo yifuzwa kugirango akoreshe ibw'ibicuruzwa byibicuruzwa byinshi.

Twashimangiye uko ikora kandi icyo gusubiza valle kumazi asa. Nibyiza guhitamo igikoresho kizirikana igice cya diameter yumuhanda, igitutu kirimo kandi urwego rwo kwanduza urujya n'uruza. Mubyongeyeho, ugomba guhitamo ahantu nuburyo bwo guhuriza hamwe. Mubisanzwe fata ingufu zubu bwoko, bumaze gukoreshwa kumuhanda. Urebye uburyo bunini bwo gushimangira mububiko bwihariye, kubona amahitamo akwiye bizoroha.

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