Tekinike yashyizwe mu ngo zacu. Abitabiriye amahugurwa muri "Kwiyongera kwa Nakhimovsky", byateguwe n'itangazamakuru "Salon" na Xsmedia, babwiye ibyingenzi byose bifitanye isano no guhitamo, kwishyiriraho no gukora
Tekinike yashyizwe mu ngo zacu. Abitabiriye amahugurwa muri "Kwiyongera kwa Nakhimovsky", byateguwe n'itangazamakuru "Salon" na Xsmedia, babwiye ibyingenzi byose bifitanye isano no guhitamo, kwishyiriraho no gukora
Impuguke zacu
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Haba hari itandukaniro ryibanze kubijyanye nibikoresho byurugo na gakondo?
Ilya Tolstikov. Ingingo ituje yo kureba ibikoresho byo murugo, nta gushidikanya, bisa neza kuruta kuba byiza. Urashobora gukwirakwiza ubuso bwo guteka hamwe nitanura, tegura itanura, Microwave, imashini yikawa mu nkingi, yihishe inyuma yimodoka. Ibikoresho binini: Gukaraba no koza ibikoresho no koza ibikoresho.
Ku bijyanye n'itandukaniro rya tekinike , urugero, akabati k'umuyaga washyizwemo ibikoresho byateye imbere muri urwo rwego ugereranije n'amasahani atandukanye, bafite imikorere minini.
Birashoboka Gukoresha ikoranabuhanga ryashyizwemo kugirango ukoreshe igice cyigikoni cyumvikana?
Ilya Tolstikov. Yego, nta gushidikanya. Birashoboka kumena ifuru hamwe nubuso bwo guteka, kandi bazakora nkibikoresho bitandukanye. Urashobora gushiraho tekinike mu nkingi, aho ibikoresho bitatu bizahita bishyirwa. Kurugero, hepfo kugirango ushyire muri rusange Inama rusange yubunini busanzwe 60x60cm, hejuru yacyo - Microwave ni 60x45cm na mashini ya kawa. Byongeye kandi, hazakomeza kuba ahantu h'isanduku yo hejuru no hepfo.
Icyaro. | 
De dietrich. | 
Brandt. |
1. Mugihe ushyiraho firigo, menya ko bidasabwa gushyirwa kuruhande rwinkomoko zitandukanye.
2. Muri panno panne uzasangamo ibintu bikenewe: Bitwika gaze cyangwa gaze, Fryer, Gryter, nibindi.
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3-6. Iyo ushishikarije ibikoresho byo murugo, tekereza ko hari ingwate ebyiri: kubikoresho no kwishyiriraho. Inshingano za garanti ku mirimo iboneye y'ibikoresho biguma inyuma y'uwakoze, ariko, mu gihe byashyizwe mu bikorwa bisabwa n'ibisabwa n'igitabo cy'amabwiriza. Garanti yo kwishyiriraho itanga ishyirahamwe ryujuje ibikoresho byigikoresho. Kubwibyo, guhitamo inzobere mu bikoresho bikeneye gukoreshwa neza cyane.
Hoba hariho ibibujijwe kubashyireho ibikoresho byashyizwe? Ni iki gishobora kandi kidashobora gukorwa?
Ilya Tolstikov. Ubuso bwo guteka amashanyarazi ntibukwiye gushyirwa hejuru yimyanda cyangwa imashini imesa, ntabwo ifite umutekano. Kubona ibikoresho Hariho amahitamo mugihe ubuso bwo guteka bwashyizwe hejuru yigitambara, ariko imbere muri rusange, ibikoresho byose byuburemyi birakoreshwa kuriyi.
Nikolai Panshin. Firigo ntigishaka kohereza iruhande rw'ubushyuhe, ndetse no kurebera hafi yandi firigo. Iyi mikorere bivuga ibikoresho bitandukanye kandi byashyizwemo kandi bifitanye isano ningaruka zo gutakaza. Kubwibyo, kuruhande-kuruhande rwibeshya byo gushyushya urukuta rwinyuma kugirango wirinde akarere ka condensition.
Uburebure buturuka ku ngingo ya Ergonomics nibyiza gushyira itanura ryubatswe?
Pavel Eremiev. Niba tuvuze gufungura gakondo yumuryango witanura, noneho ahantu hasanzwe kurwego rwamavi nibyiza cyane. Muri iki kibazo, biroroshye kuyifungura no kureba imbere, nibiba ngombwa. Niba yashyizwe kurwego rwumukandara, kurugero, mu nkingi, ntabwo byoroshye gukuramo ibicuruzwa muri byo no gusukura. Naho microwave, umuryango wawo ufungura ibumoso cyangwa iburyo, kandi ntunikeho, urashobora gukoreshwa, ushyira kandi kurwego rwijisho. Ikintu nyamukuru nugushaka byoroshye ibicuruzwa no gucunga igikoresho.
Nigute kwishyiriraho hejuru yubuso bubaho?
Pavel Eremiev. Ubwa mbere, haba muruganda, cyangwa aho bakora muri tabletop. Mu mpande zayo, gaskebe ya rubber yashizwemo (harimo) kugirango ingingo zegeranye kandi munsi yubukonje ntirwaguye ubushuhe. Rimwe na rimwe aho kuba gasket ukoresha adoda. Ariko, uko mbibona, kubusa, kubera ko ushaka gusimbuza igikoresho mugihe kizaza, noneho bizaba ikibazo: niba ikosowe, ikuramo bigoye. Nyuma yo guteka hejuru yashyizwe mu mwobo, imbaraga zirahujwe kandi izimyabumenyi zirazamuka.
Ubuturo bwa hafi bwikirere cyo guteka, ifuru na firigo?
Pavel Eremiev. Itanura iyo inkuta zitangira gushyuha ibintu bituranye, kandi niba hari firigo iruhande rwayo, ndetse no kuva mubushyuhe bworoheje bwo kwiyongera, bityo bizarushaho gutwarwa amashanyarazi. Nukuri, nko mu cyi, kubera ubushyuhe, firigo igomba gukorana nubushobozi bwuzuye. Nkigisubizo, uzakoresha amafaranga menshi mumashanyarazi. Buri gihe, niba ushyizeho firigo ahandi ntacyo ukora, urashobora gukoresha ibikoresho byubushuhe byubushyuhe nko kurinda ubushyuhe burenze.
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De dietrich. |
7-9. Mbere yo guhitamo ibikoresho, fata ku bunini no gutegura ibintu bikwiye. Ibikoresho byo guhagarika ubugari ni 45 cyangwa 60cm. Niba hari ikibazo cyumwanya mubikoni, urashobora kureba ibikoresho byoroshye. Ntishobora gushyirwa kumeza gusa, ahubwo iyobowe na tabletop cyangwa hagati yo mu nzu, hanyuma izaba imbere imwe ifite ibikoresho.
10. Gushiraho ibikoresho mubikoresho byo mu nzu bizakiza umwanya. Ihitamo ryiza ni moderi ikorwa mugishushanyo kimwe.
Ni ibihe bipimo bigomba kwishyurwa kugirango uhitemo hejuru yo guteka, akabati k'imyanda, microwave?
Ilya Tolstikov. Birakenewe kuzirikana ingufu zikoreshwa mubikoresho. Yubatswe mumashanyarazi, nkibikoresho byibirahuri hamwe na Pyrolytic isukuye hamwe nubuso bwibatsi, bufite imbaraga ndende nkizo zakoreshejwe kuburyo sock imwe itazahagije kuri yo. Witondere kwitondera inzandiko z'ubunini bwo mu nzu no kwinjiza ibikoresho. Nubwo haribisanzwe (hafi arisha nka cabinets yumuyaga, guterera hejuru yo guteka), ariko birashobora kuba ibimenyetso. Nibyiza kuvugana nabakora igikoni icyarimwe hamwe nubunini bwo gushiramo.
Uyu munsi, abakora batanga amahitamo atatu yo gukora ibikoresho: Byoroheje, byashyizwe mu bikorwa byuzuye kandi bihujwe. Ni ibihe bintu biranga buri buryo?
Pavel Eremiev. Igice cyashyizwemo ni ibikoresho byometseho, kandi akanama gashinzwe kugenzura karakinguye. Ibikoresho byashyizwemo byuzuye bikongerera imbere yigikoni, urugi rwabo rufunze rwose hamwe nindi. Ubusanzwe iyi mico ni uko ibikoresho byo konde bitagaragara kandi igikoni gifite igishushanyo kimwe. Imashini zandikishijwe intera Imvugo itagijya - imiryango yabo isanzwe ikozwe mubyuma bidafite ingaruka, bityo ibikoresho nkibi ntibisaba ibintu byo gukwirakwiza.
Ni ukubera iki kubakwa muri firigo bihenze cyane mubihe bingana no gukora kimwe?
Ivan Archips. Ibikoresho byubatswe bifite ibintu byinshi bya tekiniki ugereranije no gukwiye. Nta nukuri, abasoza umuryango; Ibigo bishimangiwe bidafite umuryango wa firigo gusa, ariko nanone uruta ibikoresho; Kwirukana ibikoresho byo gufunga inkingi. Byubatswe muri moderi ifite sisitemu idasanzwe ya Ventilation. Guhuza ibi bintu byose bikubiyemo itandukaniro ryibiciro hagati yabo no gutandukanya bagenzi bacu.
Nigute nshobora gukemura umurimo nyamukuru: Gutanga umwuka mubi kugeza kuri firigo yubatswe no gukuraho ubushyuhe bwayo?
Ivan Archips. Firigo imaze guterwa mu nzu y'ibikoresho, ubushyuhe bwasohotse bugomba gutangwa muburyo runaka. Kubwibyo, hari uruganda rwihariye rwa VILille ruherereye mu rufatiro rw'abaminisitiri. Binyuzemo yinjira mu kirere kugirango akonje hamwe na condenser. Byongeye kandi, ibirindiro nibishishwa byinkingi bifite aho bitunganya umwuka wo kuzamuka no gukuraho ubushyuhe murukuta rwa firigo.
Igomba gushimangirwa ko abakora ibikoresho byo mu gikoni bitanga kubice byose byikoranabuhanga mu kabati kagenewe gushinga amategeko ashingiye ku bashoferi.
Icyaro. | 
Icyaro. | 
Icyaro. |
11-12. Abaguzi benshi mugihe bahitamo firigo yashizwemo bahitamo gufunga byuzuye igikoresho hamwe nigituba. Noneho firigo ntigaragara kandi isa ninitizi y'ibihumbi isanzwe. Muri iki kibazo, iyo uguze, ugomba guhitamo kuri sisitemu yo gufunga pasiporo: kunyerera (kunyerera kumuryango) cyangwa gukomera (umuryango kumuryango). Amahitamo yombi yizewe kandi yoroshye, hitamo rero ukurikije ibyo ukunda.
13. Iyo ushyizwemo firigo, isura iyo ari yo yose irashobora gushirwa ku rugi. Muri iki gihe, uruhande rwicyitegererezo cya Liebherr gikozwe mubyuma bidafite ikibazo.
Ni ubuhe buryo bwo gukora imiryango ibiri kuri firigo? Ikora ite?
Ivan Archips. Iyo ushyiraho firigo yashizwemo, ahantu h'ibikoresho binesha bishyirwa ku muryango. Hano hari sisitemu ebyiri zifunze: kunyerera (kunyerera kumuryango) kandi bikomeye (umuryango kumuryango). Sisitemu yo kunyerera ku rugi yerekana ko gutembera ibikoresho n'inzego za firigo bifite imirongo yabo. Iyo ufunguye umuryango, kwimurwa kwayo bibaho ugereranije nisuku. Kuyobora kunyerera bikoreshwa mu kwemeza ko iki kigo cyigeze. Urugi rwa sisitemu yumuryango rurangwa nuko ibikoresho byo mu nzu bidafite kwizirika ku nkingi, kandi bikosowe ku rugi rwa firigo. Sisitemu zombi zagaragajwe neza.
Ni irihe somo ry'ibanze hagati yubwishingizi bwubwikiwe muri vacuum kuva gakondo?
Andrei Kirillov. Itandukaniro rikomeye hagati yisuku yubatswe muri vacuum ivuye mububiko gakondo mubyukuri ko ikoreshwa ryayo ridangiza abantu barwaye allergie cyangwa asima. Ibikoresho bisanzwe, ibiyunguruzi, cyangwa icya cumi (ijana (ijana, igihumbi), umugabane wikungugu usubira mucyumba. Mu bikoresho byubatswe bibaho ukundi: 99% by'umukungugu bikusanywa mu mukungugu, naho 1% bijyana n'umwuka mu muhanda. Iyi myambaro ya vacuum ntacyo itwaye rwose: kwibanda ku mukungugu mu kirere nyuma yo gukoresha ntabwo byiyongera. Irindi tandukaniro biroroshye gukora. Igikoresho ntigikeneye gukora: ibihuru byinjijwe gusa muri pneumoutare - kandi ushobora gukora. Itandukaniro ritaha ni guceceka mugihe usukura. Gusa urusaku rw'ikirere rwumvikana, kandi ishami ry'imbaraga rya Vacuum Isuku iri hanze y'ahantu ho guturamo: kuri bkoni, muri garage cyangwa icyumba icyo ari cyo cyose.
Beam Electrol | 
Beam Electrol | 
Beam Electrol | 
Beam Electrol |
14-16. PNeummaters yo mu isuku ya vacuum yashyizwemo yashyizweho haba hasi cyangwa mu rukuta kuri cm ya cm 30 kuva hasi (14). Igice cy'amashanyarazi hanze ntabwo gisa na vacuum isanzwe, nubwo nanone ikora (15). Kubindi byinshi byo gukora isuku, amahitamo yinyongera arashizwe, nka vacuum ya vacuum (16). Kuri we, kimwe n'umudepite, umuyoboro wo mu kirere watanzwe. Birahagije gusinzira kuba ahantu harererwa, hanyuma ukande kuri pedal. Scoop na vacuum isuku bazakora ibindi byose.
17. Imwe mu nyungu nyamukuru y'amaraso yashyizwemo yashyizwemo ni uko ugomba kwambara gusa umusaruro wo gusarura.
Ni ibihe bintu byerekana guhitamo sisitemu yo hagati?
Andrei Kirillov. Ikintu nyamukuru nuguhitamo komisiyo yizewe yo kwinjizamo isuku yubatswe, kuko mubisanzwe iyi nzira irahebye bihagije. Icyiciro cya mbere cyo kwishyiriraho kibaho mugitangiriro cyo gusanwa, iyo imiyoboro yashyizwe. Iya kabiri ni ugushiraho socket - bikorwa no kurangiza icyumba. Imyitozo yacu yerekana ko igihe gito hagati yiyi ngingo gishobora kugera ku mezi atandatu kugeza ku myaka 2-4. Ibigo bimwe ntabwo bibaho kugeza kuriyi ngingo.
Ikintu cya kabiri, kigomba gusuzumwa mugihe gihitamo sisitemu yubatswe muri vacuum, ni umunaniro wumukungugu muto mumuhanda. Ikigaragara ni uko moderi ifite isuku ya cyclonike gusa, hafi 8% yo gusohoka mu mukungugu. Niba ushizeho igikoresho nkicyo munzu yawe, amakimbirane arashoboka hamwe nabaturanyi bashobora kutakunda imigezi yubururu kuri balkoni yawe muri buri isuku. Urashobora kwirinda ibintu nkibi ushyiraho igikona cya Braam Clardoum, kuko iyo biyikoresheje, 1% yumukungugu waguye mumuhanda.
Birashoboka gushinga sisitemu yubukungu hagati nyuma yo gusanwa?
Andrei Kirillov. Yego, urashobora. Ibi byakozwe cyane cyane munzu hamwe nigice cya 60m2, mugihe umuyoboro wimyenda uhujwe kurukuta rumwe aho kuba plint, hanyuma ifunga ibikoresho. Ubunararibonye bwacu bwerekana ko mu nzu hamwe n'akarere karenze 80m2, aho ibyemezo by'uwashizeho bimaze gukoreshwa, ba nyirayo mubisanzwe ntibashaka kubona udusanduku. Twashizeho kandi isuku ya vacuum mumazu yigenga. Kubwibyo, igikoresho cyari kimanitse kumuhanda, gitera visor kandi, niba inzu iri nko muri 200m2, sock imwe yari ifite igorofa ryambere munsi yintambwe, nuwa kabiri, hanze, hanze. Kubera ko imiyoboro yanyuze munsi yintambwe, ntizagaragara.
Ni ikihe giciro cyagereranijwe cyigikoresho ubwacyo no kwishyiriraho?
Andrei Kirillov. Igiciro cy'ishami cy'ingufu gitangira kuri $ 350. Isuku ya vacuum, hamwe no kwishyiriraho inzu hamwe na 50m2 idafite akazi ko kwitegura, izatwara amafaranga ibihumbi 25-27. Munsi yumurimo wo kwitegura bisobanura inkuta zihamye no gucukura. Niba ibishushanyo bitarasohozwa, finasiyo ntabwo ari ngombwa - imiyoboro izambara umushinga.
Ni ikihe gitanda cy'imyanda niki kandi gikenewe niki?
Alexey Kalashnikov. Chopper yimyanda yibiribwa (cyangwa kohereza) ni igikoresho cyamashanyarazi cyashyizwe kumurongo wa drain wo gukaraba, bihuza amashanyarazi n'amashanyarazi. Igamije kubungabunga isuku yuzuye mugikoni hamwe nubutaka bwegeranye no gutanga ihumure ryuruhu mugihe cyo guteka. Gusya imyanda ibaho kubera ingabo za Centrifugal zateye imbere ikamba ebyiri zijanjagura, ziherereye kuri disiki idasanzwe imbere mu gikoresho. Ibisigisigi byose byo kurya nogusukura byaguye mubyoherejwe birajanjagurwa na stand of trafle kandi zoza mumazi yo kumanuka.
Nigute kwishyiriraho igikoresho?
Alexey Kalashnikov. Shyiramo dispanser byanze bikunze hariho amabwiriza yo kwishyiriraho no gukora. Umuntu uwo ari we wese, adateye umupfumu, arashobora kubishyira muminota 10. Niba utabishaka wataye ikintu imbere, ntukeneye guhamagara abakozi ba serivisi - birahagije gusa gutandukanya igikoresho kuva muri Siphon, bidahwitse ibinyomoro, hindura ijosi, kandi igikoresho kizahagarikwa. Nyuma yo kwakira ibintu bidasanzwe, kohereza byoroshye kumanikwa inyuma.
Amagufwa. | 
Amagufwa. | 
Amagufwa. | 
Amagufwa. |
18-21. Misa nto (hafi 5kg) kandi kubura kunyeganyega bituma bishoboka gushyiraho imyanda yibiribwa muburyo ubwo aribwo bwose bwa Mileage - PerseSsolete, guhuzwa no guhuzwa no kwinjiza amabuye ya artificiete. Iyo ushizemo, ibuka ko kugirango hakure neza imyanda, ibisohoka mumyanda ntibigomba kwagurwa hejuru ya 40cm kuva hasi.
Nigute wakoresha imyanda yo mu biribwa?
Alexey Kalashnikov. Ubwa mbere, dufungura akati hamwe namazi, hanyuma utangire igikoresho ukoresheje pneumatike. Noneho urashobora guta imyanda yibiribwa mumafaranga. Mugihe cyo koza amasahani, boza mu ijosi kandi nyuma yigihe runaka - igihe runaka bamukurikiranamo - jam ntoya iraboneka, kandi urwego rwamazi muri skink ibaho. Muri iki gihe, ugomba guhagarika buto - igikoresho gisya imyanda yuzuye, kandi urashobora gukaraba amasahani. Niba ari ngombwa gukuramo amazi idafite imyanda yibiribwa muri sink, ntabwo ari ngombwa gufungura igikoresho, amazi ari wenyine mu buryo bwo kumuteka.
Ibyiza byo gusara
Niki gishobora kongera gukora no "atari kumenyo"?
Alexey Kalashnikov. Viscropeller irashobora guta imyanda yose intungamubiri, usibye amagufwa manini. Kurugero, igufwa riva kuri peach dindester isya kuri 12 s. Urashobora kandi kohereza imfuka, itabi, imifuka yicyayi, amagi na num. Ariko ntibishoboka guta ibikoresho byo gupakira, Cellephane, insanganyamatsiko, imigozi, bande. Niba gukoresha dispouser bakurikije amabwiriza, noneho birashobora gukora imyaka 15. Niba ibicuruzwa byicyuma byinjiye, ikiganiro ubwacyo cyarahindutse, ariko ntakintu kibaho kubikoresho, kuva Urugereko rukonje rukozwe mu ruhushya rwo hejuru rwa virusire kandi rushobora gukubitwa bikomeye kandi rushobora gukubitwa bikomeye n'imitwaro ikomeye.