Amagambo "itanura ashyushya" mubantu benshi afitanye isano nubuzima bwa kera. Ikati ryagiye kera? Nta kuntu. Byahujwe nibihe bishya kandi biracyatanga ubushyuhe no guhumurizwa.
Amagambo "itanura ashyushya" mubantu benshi afitanye isano nubuzima bwa kera. Ikati ryagiye kera? Nta kuntu. Byahujwe nibihe bishya kandi biracyatanga ubushyuhe no guhumurizwa.
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Itanura rinini, nko guswera guhangana (1), gusohora ubushyuhe bworoshye kandi bitanga amavuta yuzuye. Ariko ibyuma bitera imbere (2) birashobora gushyushya inzu yigihugu mugihe cyitumba no muri ofseason.
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Kubora Tulikivi mu myuma byakozwe gusa ku muryango w'itanura, agasanduku ka Asori, gushimira (4). Umwuka nyamukuru wo gutwika uza mu mwobo uri mu rukuta no mu muryango w'itanura.
Ibigo byinshi nibikora itanura ryuzuye ubushyuhe bukoresha iyicyuma cyakozwe na Stel hamwe numuriro wijimye ufite umuryango wibimenyetso (5).
Menya ugereranije
Mbere ya byose, reka tugerageze kubimenya kuruta itanura ritandukanye numuriro. Subiza iki kibazo ntabwo byoroshye muri iki gihe. Akenshi izina ryicyitegererezo runaka cyibikoresho biterwa na politiki yo kwamamaza ibicuruzwa. Ariko, hariho ibipimo bifatika. Reka tuvuge ko itanura rizitwa rwose igiteranyo hamwe numwotsi wa Umwotsi - vertical cyangwa horizontal (mugihe umuntu wese adafite ubudacogora, ni ngombwa guhuza Chimney mugihe cyitanura). Itanura nk'iryo rikozwe mu mabuye, beto cyangwa Chamot no gutanga muburyo bw'inzego za modular. Amashyiga ya Krazer akenshi ashyiramo ibyuma binini hamwe nibuye cyangwa amapine, bifite ubushobozi bwo kwegeranya ubushyuhe. Ariko, barashobora kwitwa itanura, n'amashyiga, hamwe n'umuriro - byinshi biterwa nigishushanyo cyibicuruzwa.Igitekerezo cy'umwuga
Elena Bystrov, Umuyobozi wa Distikezeri ya Wolfsheyer
ITAnura naryo ryitwa ibikoresho bitandukanye byimyigati yicyuma. Ibi ni convection ziteranira hejuru kandi ibicuruzwa byoroshye hamwe ninkwi nto, byashizweho kuri Bookmark 1-3kg yinkwi. Itanura rishobora kuba rifite umuryango wa glaze, ariko uwanyuma agenewe cyane kugenzura gusa inzira yo gutwika. Gakondo, itanura rifatwa nkigikoresho cyo gushyushya kirenze umuriro.
Hazabaho
Kubihingwa byinshi bikusanya itanura, irakenewe. Igishushanyo cyacyo giterwa n'ubwoko bw'urufatiro rw'inzu, ariko, akenshi byateguwe cyane urufatiro rufite amashyiga yo hejuru. Iyanyuma ikorwa kuva ishoboka haba muburyo budakurwaho hejuru yinkingi, intambwe ya ziterwa na misa yitanura, ariko ntigomba kurenza 1m. Isahani shingiro ikurwaho kurwego rwambere kandi umenye neza ko yazanye hydroize. Ku itanura ryinshi ryicyuma, urufatiro rudakenewe.
Ugereranije na sisitemu yo gushyushya amazi, hari ibyiza byinshi. Mbere ya byose, biroroshye cyane kwinjiza kandi bihendutse cyane (usibye ibicuruzwa byamabuye). Niba ugura uduce tutari rusa na kato, inkwi zigura inshuro 3 zihendutse kuruta diesel ninshuro 5 - amashanyarazi. Igiciro cyo guhuza umuhanda wa gaze mubice byinshi nuko inyungu zo gukoresha ibi bikaze ugereranije bitera gushidikanya. Kuri benshi, ni ngombwa ko itanura rishobora gusigara mu gihe cy'itumba, ridatekereje ku busugire bw'umuyoboro utwikiriye. Iyindi nyungu yitanura ni ubwigenge rwose kubera imbaraga zinzu. Sisitemu ya Addd ishingiye ku boilers yimbaho, keretse iyo zifashwe nkurukundo, bisaba amashanyarazi gukora pompe yo kuzenguruka.
Birumvikana ko ubu bwoko bwo gushyushya afite ingaruka. Umugabane nyamukuru w'ubushyuhe ubona icyumba hari itanura, no gushyushya ibindi byumba, ugomba gufungura imiryango y'imbere. Igabanijwemo igikoresho, cyane cyane hafi ya Windows no mu mfuruka, hari uturere tutoroshye. Hanyuma, itanura ryinshi risaba kwitabwaho: 1 muri 2-3H zigomba guterera inkwi, hindura ibibyimba byikirere. Ni ukubera aya matako ikomati itagaragara gake iba ishami rikuru ryubukwe munzu, aho ba nyirayo babaho buri gihe. Ariko ku ruzinduko rwa Episodic ku kabati mugihe gikonje ntakintu cyiza kuruta itanura ryicyuma. Nibyiza, abashaka gutuma icyaro cyabo cyorohewe kandi bwiza bushoboka, birakwiye gutekereza kubijyanye no kubona ishami risunika ubushyuhe bunini.
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Igiciro cyo kugaragara kuri tile gisize irangi (7, 10) ni inshuro nyinshi igiciro cyitanura ryicyuma. Ubutabazi n'ibicuruzwa byoroheje bita mural (8, 9) bihendutse cyane. Amabati ntagomba kwitiranya hamwe nigitambaro cyitanura: uruhande rwinyuma rwabanje rufite isura yagabuwe, mugihe icya kabiri kiri tile.
Ubushyuhe - Ikiruhuko cyuzuye
Amatafari yamatafari ntabwo ari gake muminsi yacu: Hano haribintu byiza byiza, kandi ntabwo byoroshye kubona ibikoresho byiza. Ariko, hariho ibigo byuzura ubuhanga bwo gutanura ibitanura: "Artdeko", "Salmonyoist-Masonry" (Byombi - Uburusiya) Idr. Hagati aho, inyungu idashidikanywaho yo gutamba amatafari ugereranije n'icyuma - ubushobozi bwo kwegeranya ubushyuhe hanyuma uyitange igihe kirekire cyo kurangiza itanura (tubikesheje ibi bidakenewe guta inkwi nijoro). Imirasire imwe yoroshye ituruka kurukuta runini rwitanura riraryoshye cyane. Imitungo yitanura rya Masonry ifite imiterere yimiterere na module.
Abaguzi bo mu rugo ni ibicuruzwa bizwi cyane bya Tulikivi (Finlande). Iyi sosiyete ikoresha ibuye ryoroshye talcomzit (ubushobozi bwayo burenze inshuro 2 kuruta amatafari), atanga mubyitayeho. Buri tanura yakusanyirijwe aho muri module magana akoresheje kole idasanzwe. Inanga y'igice ni ngombwa byanze bikunze umwotsi. Bitewe nibi, imyuka yiziruka itanga ubushyuhe bwinshi mucyumba, ntabwo ari umuhanda. AESL ihita ishaka kuzura imvura imvura, ariko ashyushye nimugoroba, umuyoboro wumwotsi urashobora kuzimya ukoresheje abamugaye. Ibi bizagabanya cyane cyane ubushyuhe bwinjira mucyumba.
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Icyitegererezo cy'itanura hamwe na ceramic ireba: "Bavariya" ("eccocamine") (11) hamwe n'umuriro uva mu nyubako .- 11Mm, uburemere - uburemere - 9 KW, amafaranga ibihumbi; Afrodita (enbrra) (12) hamwe na hub hamwe na 4mm yijimye, misa - 230kg, Imbaraga Zitangajwe - 11 KW ibihumbi n'ibihumbi; Bes (enbra) (13, 14) hamwe nigitambaro cyicyuma, vermiculite, uburemere - 150kg, uburemere bwagereranijwe - 8 ya marike ibihumbi. Moderi zose zitangwa mumabara menshi.
Isosiyete ya Tulikivi ihuza nta bicuruzwa byabereye. Itanura rya Tulikivi ryakozwe nabicuruzwa kugiti cye bizafasha guhindura icyumba muri terme nziza (HUVILA Model) cyangwa icyumba cya Castle cyo mu kirere (Kuzenguruka Igihome (Jugend, RigeNTupa). Amashyiga ashimishije cyane n'amaduka n'ibice: mubyukuri, ni gakondo, ariko biremwa byinshi nka culsi-out. Imikorere itezimbere ifite icyitegererezo hamwe na wicyuma cyubatswe, nka Tlu 2637/11, Tlu 3233, Tlu 2450/1. Itanura ryamabuye ritangwa mu isoko ry'imbere mu gihugu n'ibicuruzwa Nunnauuni, Uunisepaet (byombi - Finlande). Amasosiyete amwe n'amwe, nka Wolfshor Tonwerke (Ubudage), bitanga itanura ryuzuye ubushyuhe muri module. Muri icyo gihe, igiti cyakoreshejwe neza cyagenewe itanura ryashyizwe mu turere dutuye. Shamot ihendutse kuruta Talsomneite, igabanya ikiguzi cyibicuruzwa. Rero, igiciro cyibikoma amabuye ni kuva ku bihumbi bitatu kuri 240, kandi igishushanyo cya Shamot yubunini busa buzatwara inshuro 2 bihendutse. Isanduku ya bisi ya chammed ireba itanura tile, Mosaic, iryama ku ibuye cyangwa amabati. Nibyiza, biroroshye kandi bihendutse kuruta guhindagurika gusa no gusiga irangi itanura.
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Minitatu y'icyuma irakwiriye gushyushya ibyumba byingirakamaro (15).
Kugirango wongere ubushyuhe, Chimns 1.5-3m yambere ikozwe mumiyoboro imwe yicyuma hamwe nubunini bwurukuta byibuze 1mm (16).
Igikoresho gifite isahani yo guteka bisaba kwitabwaho: Hamwe na intege nke ziva munsi yigifuniko, igifungo cya karubone kirashoboka (17).
Kunoza convection, isanduku irasabwa ko yashizwemo hejuru (18).
Mu minsi mikuru
Inzu ni itanura rigizwe nicyuma cyangwa itanura ryicyuma namabuye cyangwa ceramic. Mubyukuri, ntabwo batandukanye cyane nibice bigezweho (imiyoboro yumwotsi muriyi mode ntiyihari), ariko kubera igishushanyo runaka, yitwa itanura. Urugero, nk'urugero, ibicuruzwa bizwi cyane bya Regnnier (Ubufaransa), Ubufaransa Leoni (Ubutaliyani), Abx, Enbra (byombi - Repubulika ya Ceki), Emdikiya (Seribiya). Regine ikoresha itanura ryicyuma ifite doz ebyiri cyangwa eshatu. Inshingano zigizwe nisahani yo gushyigikira igishushanyo cyose kiruhukiye, inkuta zakozwe kuva mu ntoki zifite ubunini bwa 60 na 80mm, n '"ibisenge"; Ipaki irimo igifuniko cya chimney. Igiciro cya Sergio Leoni nigitambaro cya Regnier - kuva ku bihumbi 290. Kugumya ibishushanyo by'iburayi mu burasirazuba birahagaze neza, kandi byateguwe ku baguzi bagutse. Kurugero, itanura rya enbra rifite ceramic guhangana nibiciro biva mubihumbi 116. Muri icyo gihe, ireme ry'ibicuruzwa bikomeje kunganirwa mu rwego rwo hejuru: Itanura ryakozwe kuva kuri 4-6mm umubyimba w'icyuma, icyitegererezo kinini gifite amasahani akusanya ubushyuhe, harimo abarokotse gaze neza, barimo inshinge na katali. Guhangana nigihombo ni amabara ahendutse amabara ya mafeneli.Ibigo bimwe, nk '"ibuye rishyushye" (Uburusiya), tanga itanura ryitanura ryicyuma no kumeneka kwa salo ya Kareliya. Igiciro cyizi moderi ni kuva mubihumbi 120.
Twibutse ko ibyateganijwe muri serivisi mubakora ibyuma bya Flake bikunze kugarukira gusa kumyaka 10-12, mugihe amabuye na chammed agasanduku karashobora gukoreshwa mumyaka mirongo.
Kubicuruzwa
Mugihe cyo gukora itanura rirerire, pendenseta nyinshi. Ibi biterwa ahanini bitewe nuko imyuka yashyizwe ahagaragara mugihe cyo gutwika ubushyuhe burimo resions nyinshi zaciwe. Ubushyuhe bwiyi myuka ni buke, kandi rimwe na rimwe ntibishobora gushyushya inkuta za chimney mugice cyo hejuru cyayo hejuru yikime (54-60 s). Ingano ya compansate yiyongera inshuro nyinshi iyo zishyushya inkwi mbisi. Abakora batanga inzira zitandukanye kugirango bakemure iki kibazo, vuga ukoresheje ikirahure cyinshi munsi yumuyoboro wumwotsi (itanura muri uru rubanza rihujwe na Tee). Ariko, mubikorwa, gupima nkibi bidashoboka, kubera ko ikirahure kizungurutse vuba. Ubundi buryo ni ukugura uburyo bwo gukuraho no guta uburyo bwo guta agaciro (bahagarariwe, urugero, murwego rwa Raab, Ubudage). Ariko ibikoresho nkibi birahenze muri serivisi: Igiciro cyo gushungura ibintu kibarwa hafi amezi 1 ibikorwa bifatika (150l Condensate) ni amafaranga agera kuri 5500. Kuri kimwe kugura kuri sisitemu birashobora gukoreshwa gusa mubiro bihagarariye byamasosiyete manini - abakora imiyoboro ya gaze. Ibisubizo byiza birashobora kugerwaho muguha chimney: umubyimba wikigereranyo cyubushyuhe hagati yumuriro wimbere nicyayi ugomba kuba byibuze 50mm. Mubyongeyeho, kugirango wirinde kunyeganyega mubyimbye byabasuji, umuyoboro ushyizwe munjizamo module yo hejuru hejuru. Condensete rimwe na rimwe yashizweho kumugati wimvura, birakenewe rero ko agace ka nyuma kari katari binini cyane.
Umuyaga ushyushye
Imvugo ya convoms irashobora gushyushya vuba inzu nto. Moderi zimwe mugihe kimwe zifite itanura rya kamere, ribafasha gukora kuri imwe mu nkiko zinkwirenga 6. Itanura ryubu bwoko ntizishobora gushushanya ubuturo, ariko bizagufasha koroshya kandi bihendutse kugirango bikemure ikibazo cyo gushyushya.
Itanura rizwi cyane ryo gutwika igihe kirekire - Bullerjan (Kanada), ubu ikozwe mu Burusiya munsi ya Grand "Breneran". Intsinzi yiyi moderi irasobanurwa nigishushanyo cyacyo. Umuriro uzengurutse umuriro wakiraga kg 8-40 winkwi (bitewe nubunini bwitanura), hamwe na flap flap kumuryango na sichiebre kumurongo urashobora guhindura ubukana bwaka. Tumaze kumenya ubuhanga bwo gushiraho igice, birashoboka kwemeza ko umutwaro wa lisansi uhagije kumasaha 6-8. Ariko inyungu nyamukuru zo guhatanira itanura ni uko byashyize mu bikorwa ihame ryo gushyushya. Igice cyo hepfo cyimiyoboro itanura amatwi yatunganijwe ntabwo ihuye nitanura kandi rigakomeza gukonje, no mu bice byo hejuru no hejuru, ubushyuhe bwinkuta ni 200-250 C. Kubwibyo, umwuka kuri Umuvuduko mwinshi unyuze mumiyoboro, igihe cyo gushyuha. Byongeye kandi, imiyoboro ishinga imbavu hejuru yimbere yitanura, yongera inkuta zayo inkuta zayo, bityo iyimurwa ryubushyuhe. Ihame rya Breneran Ihame rishobora gukoreshwa muri sisitemu yo gushyushya ikirere. Kugira ngo ukore ibi, ibyuma bituwe bihujwe ninzira nyabagendwa, hamwe numwuka ushyushye winjira mubyumba byegeranye. Uyu munsi, kimwe na mbere, Breneran ni ikirango cy'ingengo y'imari: Igiciro cya Model 03, gishobora gushyushya icyumba kugeza kuri 600m3, - 2200 rubles.
Umuvuduko "Breneran" uhatanira ibicuruzwa nk'ibi "emak-termo", "teplodari", "teplodari", "theplodar", "theplodar", "itanura ry'ibitangaza" (byose - Uburusiya). Ibicuruzwa bya "Butaks" ("Thermophore") ku gishushanyo gitandukanye cyane na "Breneran". Ihagaritse, kugoramye hejuru ya Pipetion ya Convetion iherereye mu itanura, bikaba byaratakaye gato mumafaranga. Imiyoboro irashyuha kugeza ubushyuhe bwinshi bwose, ibangamira agace gato kandi igabanya ubuzima bwibikoresho. Ariko amashyiga ya "bitaks" yuzuye kandi isa neza kuruta "gutunganya imiyoboro" yerekana "imbuto." Igicuruzwa "umwarimu wungirije", wagenewe gushyushya icyumba gifite ingano ya 500M3, igura amafaranga 27.500. Thermophore nayo itanga icyitegererezo cya convetion "ihagaritse" ifite ifuru (kuva ku ya 2100 rubles) hamwe nintara ntoya 2 (imiterere ibihumbi 2 bitangaje "(bishimishije muri uko ibyuma byayo bitanga muburyo budasanzwe muri sisitemu ya convection .
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Icyitegererezo (Godin) (19) hamwe no gupakira hejuru yinkwi kopi na kimwe cya kabiri cya XIX. Itanura ryuzuyeho mayogiya kandi ifite ibikoresho bya chimney bigororotse. Igiciro - kuva ku bihumbi 79.
Icyitegererezo cy'itanura: Vhigilis (Godin) (20), kuva ku bihumbi 215; 560K (CORERA) hamwe na ceramic, kuva ku bihumbi 90.
Itanura 30-muri (Stuv) (21) rifite imiryango ibiri - ikirahure na metallic hamwe nidirishya rito.
Moderi "Hejuru" ("Heplodar") na "stroker" ("ermak -temmo") irasa cyane n '"butazi", ariko "Butaks" ifite urugereko rwa gaze rwumwotsi rufite urugereko rwa gaze rwumwotsi rufite urugereko rwa gaze rwumwotsi rufite urugereko rwa gaze rwumwotsi rufite urugereko rwa gaze rwumwotsi rufite urugereko rwa gaze rwumwotsi rufite urugereko rwa gaze rwumwotsi rufite urugereko rwa gaze rwumwotsi rufite urugereko rwa gaze rwumwotsi rufite urugereko rwa gaze rwumwotsi rufite urugereko rwa gaze rwumwotsi rufite urugereko rwa gaze rwumwotsi rufite urugereko rwa gaze rwumwotsi rufite urugereko rwa gaze rwumwotsi rufite isuku ya gaze yumwotsi ifite urukurikirane rwa gaze yumwotsi ibikoresho bya gaze yumwotsi bifite ibirango. "ITAnura ry'ibitangaza" zateguwe cyane: ni urusenda hamwe na casing, aho ibyobo bikozwe hejuru no hepfo. Itanura risa ritinda kuruta gushyushya umwuka, irakomera, ariko birahendutse cyane - kuva kuri Maly 7700.
Ibibi nyamukuru by'itanura ryose ridafite ishingiro ritarinze ni uburyo buke bw'ubushyuhe bwo gukora (gufata), aho igice kinini cya lisansi kidatwitswe, kandi cyakuwe muri chimney. Kamera yo Kwibibira hamwe nabashinyaga bahari mubikorwa mubisanzwe ntacyo bikora. Ikigaragara ni uko gaze ya kabiri yaka ku bushyuhe buri hejuru ya 600 C. Astal Actgregates (ni ukuvuga itanura ryabamo icyarimwe) rirabujijwe gukora muburyo bwo gutwika ubushyuhe bwinshi.
Igitekerezo cy'umwuga
Nubwo itanura ryicyuma rifatwa nkisoko yoroshye yubushyuhe, iracyifuzwa ko ibyobo byo gufata ikirere birimo guhinduka neza, ubundi buryo bworoshye bworoshye, aho inkwi zizahita zibona imizi , kandi igikoresho kirashyushye. Kubaho kw'ikigo cy'ivugo bizorohereza serivisi itanura, kandi umurongo wa shamot no gukoresha ingurube-icyuma kandi imiryango izagura cyane ubuzima bw'itanura.Alexander mitin, inzobere tekinike ya sosiyete "95s"
Kwiyoroshya ariko n'umucyo
Umuryango wibitana byicyuma biyobora inkomoko yacyo mububiko bwa vintage bushyushya, byakijijwe abagenzi kuva kera mugihe cyo kumurikirwa. Ifite amatsiko uko igishushanyo mbonera cya kimwe cya mbere gikunzwe cya mbere cyicyuma cyo mu miturire yo gushyushya mu 1742. Borendjamin Franklin. Veverop mu kinyejana cya Xih. Icura rimwe ry'icyuma ryakoreshejwe cyane cyane mu gushyushya amazu yabo, abenegihugu. Umugereka nyuma muri Amerika na Kanada, Gutembera mu mucyo biracyagenda, ibyo bikaba byarabonye abicanyi ba zahabu n'abahigi. Ibikoresho byose byubwoko akenshi bita Bourgeariary.
Uyu munsi, itanura ryibicuruzwa bihuriweho hamwe nubushobozi bwa kw 5-10 cyakozwe na GodIn, DOGITTA, Seguin (byose - Igihugu), Jotul (Noruve (Suwede) Idr. Ibicuruzwa byinshi nkibi bishyirwa mumurongo wimodoka kandi upima munsi ya 100kg, kugirango bashobore gushyirwaho mu igorofa rya kabiri ryinzu, nubwo gukosorwa bifite ubushobozi bwo gutwara. ITANGAZO RYAKORESHEJWE NA ARC gusudira ibyuma cyangwa byakusanyirijwe hamwe na kashe idasanzwe kuva bajugunya ibice byicyuma. Menya ko inkuta z'ibicuruzwa bihendutse bikozwe neza (1.5-2 mm) ibyuma bidafite ishingiro cyangwa imiterere yingingo ya 3 hamwe nigikorwa gikomeye gishobora kurasa nyuma yimyaka 5-6, mugihe amashyiga yakozwe mumyaka 5-6, mugihe amashyiga yakozwe nicyuma na boiler steel -8mm theick yagenewe gukora byibuze imyaka 10.
Mugihe ushize ibikoresho byose by'icyuma bigomba kwishyurwa byiyongera kubwumutekano wumuriro - kugirango uwabikoze yategetse indentation kuva muburyo bugarukira kandi ubarinde ibiturika bidakangura.
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Tulikivi ufata chimneys kuva kuri Pipes ceramic hamwe na charcognete (23). Ariko, itanura ryiyi sosiyete rishobora guhuzwa na chimneys yubundi bwoko nabakora.
Chimney yo hanze ikiza umwanya munzu, ariko bisaba kwinjiza neza (24).
Ibyegereye skate ni umuyoboro wumwotsi, biroroshye gutanga ibitekerezo bihamye no kwirinda amazi yamenetse hejuru yinzu (25). Hano hari aho biteguye hamwe na steel no kuyobora "hejuru".
Umuhanda wa Umwotsi
Chimney-nziza cyangwa yashizwe nabi irashobora kugabanya ibyiza byose byitanura ryaguzwe, kandi ingenzi cyane - kubikoresha. Chimney nibyiza guhitamo kugirango umusaruro wa serivisi ni itanura, nkuko gusimbuza umuyoboro munzu birangiye nigikorwa gikomeye. Uyu munsi, sisitemu itandukanye yo kunywa itabi ryimyidagaduro y'uruganda irakunzwe. Benshi baboneka ku giciro (kuva ku gihumbi ibihumbi 2. Kuri 1 p. M hamwe na diameter yimbere 150mm) kandi byoroshye gushiraho urukuta rwikubye kabiri rwa chimneys kuva ibyuma. Kuramba kwabo biterwa ahanini ku kirango cya steel yakoreshejwe. Kongera kurwanya ibyuma, bitari magneti, nka Aisi 31GL, ibirango 321 biratunga.
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Ibisobanuro bya Chimney: ikintu cyo kurengana (26); Imiterere (27); Ikibaho cy'intoki (28).
Chimneys iramba cyane kuva imiyoboro ya ceramic mumyanya ya beto ya chemic casete (hamwe no kwishinyagurira), yerekanwe ku isoko ry'ikigo kuri Hart, Schidel, Dena, impyisi). Ntibatinya guhuza (ariko, bubatswe ku rufatiro), igiciro kirenze icyuma - kuva ku bihumbi ibihumbi 4. Kuri 1 p. m) kandi usaba ireme ryo kwishyiriraho.
Hamwe nigikorwa gikomeye cyitanura, cyane cyane muburyo burebure, ugomba gusukura chimney muri soot byibuze inshuro 2 kumwaka. Mu rubanza rutandukanye, birashoboka ko umuriro uri muri pie bibaho.
Abanditsi bashimira isosiyete "95 c", "Wolfsheyer Genique", "Dana",
Tulikivi "mu" bumwe bw'aba ba shebuja "," Tulikivi "," Tulikivi "," Tulikivi "," Tulikivi "," Tulikivi "," Tulikivi "," Tulikivi "," Tulikivi "," Tulikivi "," Tulikivi "," Tulikivi "," Tulikivi "," Tulikivu "