Imyambarire y'amazi

Nigute ushobora gushushanya inkuta no gukaza imigezi, igikoni, ubusitani bwimvura nikindi cyumba gifite ubushuhe bukabije? Ni ubuhe buryo butazaba bwiza gusa, ahubwo bunarwanya guhuza, guhura n'amazi jets cyangwa gusukura imigezi? Tuzagerageza gusubiza ibyo bibazo byose mu ngingo yacu.

Nigute ushobora gushushanya inkuta no gukaza imigezi, igikoni, ubusitani bwimvura nikindi cyumba gifite ubushuhe bukabije? Ni ubuhe buryo butazaba bwiza gusa, ahubwo bunarwanya guhuza, guhura n'amazi jets cyangwa gusukura imigezi? Tuzagerageza gusubiza ibyo bibazo byose mu ngingo yacu.

Umwubatsi I. TESHEV

Ifoto ya D. HRSTIOV mu ishami rishinzwe gushushanya na varnishes (lkm) ya centre imwe y'ubucuruzi ntibyabaye kera cyane ku buryo bwo kumva ikiganiro cy'abantu babiri:

- Reba, amabara angahe! Ni iki tugomba guhitamo kumi rwumye mu bwiherero?

- Bose ni amazi ashingiye, ni ... plumby? Rero, inkuta nigicambara cyumye bizabyina na brew.

- Nibyo, oya, ntabwo biduhuza ...

Imanza zisa, ishyano, ntabwo zidasanzwe. Amezdu, abaguzi babuze amahirwe yo kubona amarangi ya kijyambere, ubukungu ndetse n'ibidukikije. Urufatiro rwabo rwo guhuza no gusiga amabara rutangwa mumazi kandi rugize gutatanya. Nyuma yamazi, ibice bya polymer binder bizagenda bikura hamwe hamwe (poly ander), bikora firime ikomeye ya polymer hejuru. Birashoboka rwose nko kwikura kwubushuhe n'amazi, kandi hashingiwe ku rufatiro rutera aba bombi. Ibi bivuze ko urwego rwamabara rufite ubushobozi bwo gutanga ubushuhe busigaye mubintu byubaka byinyubako, ni ukuvuga, kuvuga ". IBYIZA-GUTANGA AMASOKO BYINSHI KANDI IZINDI NZIZA. Zirizwa byoroshye, kandi guhitamo ibara palette ntirigira umupaka. Urwego rwa Gloss rutandukanye kandi ruvugwa igice-kimwe. Nibyishimo gukorana nabo. Ibihimbano ntabwo bifite impumuro nziza (bitandukanye, kurugero, kurugero, kurugero kuri smalven-kama), kurimbuka byoroshye kandi yoroheje vuba. Mukuregure wenyine: Mbere yo gukoresha urwego rutaha, mubisanzwe ukeneye gutegereza 2h, nigihe cyo gukama bwuzuye ntabwo kirenze amasaha 24. Ibikoresho bitagira ibibazo birashobora kumezwa munsi yindege yamazi ashyushye.

ArmIste ibyerekeye irangi akenshi itwara amagambo atandukanye: Amazi-Amazi, Acrylic, LalyVerity Accetate, Styviny, AcyVene-Butadiene Kure amazina atandukanye, nkitegeko, yerekana gukoresha ibyo cyangwa abandi baguzi basanzwe. Muri bo, acrylate copolymers, polyvinyl acetate cyangwa vinyl acetate copolymers hamwe na acrylames ntoya, Styrene copolymers hamwe na Itadiene.

Birumvikana ko ibihimbano byose byashyizwe ku rutonde bitandukanye gato mumitungo yabo. Kurugero, ikintu gihuza ibimenyetso bya silicone kibangamiwe relicone resins. Ibikoresho nkibi birambuye kandi birashobora gufunga umusatsi uhagaze nubugari bugera kuri 2mm. Birakwiriye ubwoko bwose bwubutare, ariko ni ngombwa cyane ko bashobora gukoreshwa kuri plaster nshya muri 48h. Kubura amarangi silicone ni agaciro gake. By the way, ibisohoka muri silicone rimwe na rimwe byongewe kuri acrylic acrylic kugirango utezimbere imitungo yabo. Acrylate irashushanya imiterere n'imico myiza, Polyvinila Acetate Stratie Standatrap, Streene-Butadiene ikunda kwanduza no kwica umwijima hakurikijwe ibikorwa byizuba.

ariko Akzo Nobel

B. Tikkurla

in "Tinger"

Ariko. Igikoni nyacyo Mat Irangi ryamazi (Dulux, Akzo Nobel) kurukuta hamwe nibyumba bifite ubushuhe bukabije. Igiciro 1L- 650.

b. Kimwe cya kabiri-kimwe na peolihimmea Luja puja puolihimmea (Tikkurla) irangi (Tikkurla) kuri acrylate binder, irwanya gukaraba. Igiciro shingiro 0.9l- 500 Rables.

muri. Irangi ryigisenge hamwe no kurinda kwanduza SATMINMITANZI S.in.06 ("Tinger") igenewe gukoreshwa kumabuye y'agaciro

G. Feidal

D. "Ingamba"

E. Ndaguhangayikishije.

Irangi rirashe ubushuhe-gihamya ya Eatex muri Mat (Feidal), bahanganye n'ibihumbi 5 binyuranye na brush. Igiciro 2.5 litiro - Ibyuma 450.

D. Gutatana Amazi PolyAcryl SUPNT-SUPTLE-IKINTU CY'UMWITOZO RW'UMWUGA "Oleet Garant" ("Ingongo ya")

e. kerapaint profi Tec (Meff Ert) - Irangi ryihangana cyane ukoresheje ikoranabuhanga rya ceramic. Igiciro 5L - 1800 rub.

J. Beckes

Z. Tikkurla

g. Irangi rya hotrumpstack (beckers) ikoreshwa aho kuba amabati. Igiciro 0.94l - 1000.

s. Acrylate Primer Luja YLiispohjamaali (Tikkurila) hamwe na Antiplamp. Igiciro 0.9L - 420 rub.

Mu bikoresho bizwi cyane byo gushushanya amazi - International Akzo Nobel (Ibirango Dulux, Hammerite, Markeli, Fedal, Ubudage), TEKNOS, Tikkurla (byombi - Finlande), Belinka Belles (Sloveniya), Benjamin Moore (Amerika), "Vgt", "Tinger", "mu Burusiya). Kugira ngo abaguzi batashidikanya ko irangi ryihariye ryo hejuru rikwiriye, abakora bamwe mu gikoni n'ubwiherero "dulux (buto ya Akzo". "Oleet" ("Ingoma"). Rimwe na rimwe, urugero rwerekana paki iruhande rw'umutwe: Innenlatex Mat (Feidal) - Facilx Mousit Irangi, Dali ("Rogged") - Ku gikoni n'ubwiherero n'ubwiherero. Wibuke: Abakora banze bikunze kongerwa kumatsinda ya fungicide abuza firime yamabara na mold.

Igitekerezo cy'umwuga

Hagati yigihe cyo gushyushya, ugereranije nubushuhe bwumwuka murugo burashobora kugabanuka kuri 20-30%. Niba ugomba gukora kuva kugabanya akazi muri iki gihe, uzirikane ko amata atangiza amazi mubihe nkibi azama. Kubutaka bwuzuye urujino hashobora kuba ibimenyetso bigaragara mugihe cyo gukora ibya kera kandi bishya. Urashobora kubuza iki kintu gikunze kugaragara muburyo bwinshi. Gerageza, kurugero, kongera ubushuhe mucyumba ushyiraho hudidifier, cyangwa pre-dilute irangi, ongeraho amazi muriyo (bitarenze 10% byose.

Dmitry Makarov, Umujyanama w'impuguke ya Tikkurila

Nk'amavuta

Mu bihe byashize, ibisanzwe mubuzima bwa buri munsi kwari amarangi ya peteroli ashingiye kumavuta karemano cyangwa abu. Bavuga itsinda rya Alkyd kandi bashiraho film nkigisubizo cyimyitwarire ya okiside, nkuko udukoko duhumuka. Ariko, bakoreshwa bike kandi mugihe gito, harimo mubibanza bitose. Ikigaragara ni uko amarangi y'amavuta arema film idahwitse. Kubera ubushuhe bukubiye mubyimbye byinkike no gushaka gusohoka hanze, ibituba birashobora kugaragara kumwanya wamabara, utoroshye. Amabati amwe azumisha igihe kirekire (rimwe na rimwe kugeza muminsi myinshi), kwerekana ibintu byangiza, kandi munsi ya uv imirasire ya UV, umuhondo cyangwa gutwika. Ariko, inyungu zabo zidashidikanywaho kandi uyumunsi hari ikiguzi gito.

Kubera icyamamare nicyiza cyamashusho yamavuta, rimwe na rimwe, ibibazo byinshi bivuka: icyo gukora niba gikomeje gushikama hejuru, - gukuraho cyangwa gusohora cyangwa gusohora cyangwa gusohora cyangwa gusohora cyangwa gusohora cyangwa gusohora cyangwa gusohora cyangwa gusohora cyangwa gusohora cyangwa gusohora cyangwa gusohora cyangwa gusohora cyangwa gusohora cyangwa gusohora cyangwa gusohora cyangwa gusohora cyangwa gusohora cyangwa gusohora cyangwa gusohora cyangwa gusohora cyangwa gusohora cyangwa gusohora? Niba kandi waranze, none niki? Nuburyo bwo kugenzura guhuza kwa kera hamwe nishya rishya?

Inzira yoroshye yo gukoresha amategeko yoroshye kandi atsinda ni ugukoreshwa nkibi. Kubutara bwashushanyijeho amarangi, nta bigize gusa, ahubwo nanone bishushanya na enamel. Ivugurura rya AfDoor rirahuye nabi na kashi kandi rizarenga mugihe runaka. Byongeye kandi, nitrocracies irashobora no gusezerera uwahoze ari amavuta. Ntakibazo kizahuza, niba ukemuye ikibazo mubyukuri - ukureho burundu amarangi ya kera. Ibi bikorwa ukoresheje umusatsi wubwubatsi, imashini yo gusya cyangwa imiti. Hano hari uburyo buke bwo gukoresha igihe - kwanduza gake kandi shyiramo ubutaka bwihariye bwo gutunganya amavuta ashaje cyangwa ya "Betokokoli), Primer" Oleet Garant "( "Ingongo ya").

Guswera gutya

Kugirango ukore ibishushanyo byo gushushanya bikoresha ubwoko bwinshi. Bisanzwe - bikabije, biteye ubwoba, bikurura kandi bigakomeza irangi, hamwe namateraniro yacyo akora igice kimwe. Ibisimba bifite ubukonje burashobora gukoresha ibihangano byamavuta, biranga ibishushanyo, birambuye, antiseptics. APRI akazi hamwe namabara yamabara yikirundo abyimba kandi bikaba bike. Fibre ya simalicles yoroshye; Impera zabo zisukuye cyane kandi zikarishye kugirango zishobore gusiga irangi. Ubushyuhe bwa Sindhetic bukomeye kuruta uko bashoboye. Gukaraba hamwe bigenewe cyane cyane amarangi ashingiye ku mazi, kubera ko umuhigi w'ibibazo bishobora kwangiza ikirundo. Fibre karemano na synthique ihujwe mumutwe wurugero. Ikoreshwa muburyo bwose bwa lkm, usibye nitrobras.

Gusebanya cyangwa alkyd?

Tikkurdila ifite amarangi ya alkyd na enamels ikintu cyahujwe cyacyo cya Alkyd kirimo, ibyiza byinshi kuruta amavuta. Barwanya cyane ingaruka zo mu kirere, ntuhindukire umuhondo igihe cyose, bikwiriye gushyira mu bikorwa hejuru, ibiti n'ibiti, kandi bikabemeza ko barindaga ku nkombero. Ariko birashoboka ko nyamukuru wongeyeho muri ibyo bikoresho harimo kurwanya ubuhehere. Kubwibyo, irangi rya Alkyd rikoreshwa kenshi mugihe urangije igikoni n'ubwiherero. Filime yo kurinda yakozwe nkibisubizo bya okiside. Muri iki kibazo, hashyizweho filime yuzuye kandi iramba kandi iramba. Ikirangantego cya alkyd nibisobanuro bya glyphthale cyangwa pentaphthali (ibintu byanditseho inyuguti "gf" na "pf".

Irangi ryangiza rikorwa hashingiwe ku kirahure cy'amazi. Iyo irangi nkiryo rikoreshwa hejuru irimo ibinyabuzima, plaster cyangwa beto, "nta bufatanye bwa chimique budasubirwaho, ariko nanone filique idasubirwaho kandi yinjira mu rufatiro. Kugirango ushireho hejuru yubuso hejuru yubuso bwose, koresha primer ya silika yangiza ibirahure bya potash. Nkigisubizo, urwego rwamabara rufite imbaraga nyinshi, ariko bagumana ubushobozi bwo "guhumeka". Ni ngombwa ko amarangi yaseba adashyigikiye iterambere rya mikorobe bityo ntibikeneye inyongeramusaruro zidasanzwe za antiseptic. Ugereranije nibishushanyo acrylic, muri salicate ntabwo ari ibintu bitarenze kandi ntibishyiraho ibice bike munsi. Bafite imbaraga nyinshi, imyuka ikomeza no kurwanya ubushyuhe butonyanga. Urakoze kuri aya mabara yashonga, ihuriro ryinyubako zikunze gupfurwa, cyane cyane inyubako ishaje. Gahunda y'amabara y'ibikoresho nkibi ni bike.

Igitekerezo cy'umwuga

Gufunga gufunga ibibanza bitose bigomba gukumira ubuhehere mu rufatiro, mu gihe kirekire kugira ngo bahangane n'ingaruka za fungi na ambusion, kuramba no kwizirikana antiseptique. Kurengera urukuta rwizewe kandi kurambazwe birashobora guhabwa gusa guhuza abayobozi batoranijwe neza, kuringaniza no kurangiza ibice. Kuri kashe (hamwe na moteri yo guhoraho), imitako yurukuta mubibanza bitose turasaba ibikoresho bigoye:

1. s.in.02 Gukomera kwa Primer. 2. Kunganira igice - S.Ni Urubuga rwa Premion, S.Ni.03 Guhanganya Byihuse-byumye na S.Ni.04 Gucika intege 3. Shira.in.02 ishusho nziza ya glacio.

Alexey Charles, Umuyobozi wa Tekinike ya Tinger

Ube umuheto

Umwubatsi d.karpov

Ifoto v.Nefdova none izasubira mubasuye abashyitsi bo mu bucuruzi. Nubwo bahisemo neza ishyaka ryamabara, umunezero wo gutekereza ku bwogero wavuguruwe byaba bigufi. Ikigaragara ni uko nubwo amarangi yo hejuru yukuntu, adashobora "wenyine" kwihanganira umutwaro uremereye kurinda urukuta (Ceiling) kuva mubushuhe n'amazi. Ibyumba bihindagurika byingenzi cyane uburyo butunganijwe muguhitamo ibikoresho no gutegura mbere.

Muri "Lot" ahantu hakwiye gukoresha ibikoresho bishingiye kuri sima. Icyuma, kugirango uhuze inkuta cyangwa agaruka, ni byiza gukoresha sima no gushinga. Abakora benshi barimo gukora ibicuruzwa nka gypsum nka quicen-irwanya ubushuhe (barimo kandi mukiganiro cyabaguzi ba plaqueboard). Ariko, ntibishoboka guhindura imiterere ya Gypsum Binder, bityo kuramba kwabo biragoye kubyihangana, cyane cyane mubibanza, aho usibye ubushuhe bukabije, amahirwe yo kumeneka ni kinini. Urupapuro rwa gypsum muburyo butose, kandi nanone munsi yumutwaro (ibi birashobora kuba umurongo wa ceramic gakondo wubwiherero), guhindura. Abolshit yashyizeho ibihangano ntabwo "akazi" ku buso buhebuje. Rero, kurangiza vuba cyangwa nyuma ukagwa uhereye kumurongo.

Ilbosco akenshi mubyumba bitose bikoresha amasahani no gupakira kumurongo wa plaster, hanyuma uyipfuke hamwe nibice bibiri bya barangi. Bavuga ko bakurikira: "Ikombe ntiribura ubushuhe, bityo ntibizabaho hashingiwe." Ibi nukuri, niba ingaruka zamazi zizayoborwa gusa hanze. Niba abaturanyi bakuyemo kuva hejuru, ubushuhe buzasobanuka muri Gypsum Cypsum yakuweho. Kubera iyo mpamvu, garanti yo gukoresha irambye muri uru rubanza irasabwa cyane. By the way, mu Burayi uburyo bwo gusana biratandukanye n'iri mu Burusiya. Kurangiza imirimo bikorwa kenshi. Intera iri hagati yabo ni imyaka 5. Nyuma yiki gihe, ugereranije Uburayi bushobora kwigurira isi nshya, bityo ntamuntu utekereza cyane cyane kumarira yinyuma. Adlya ya bagenzi bacu basanzwe rwose bifuza gusa gusana rimwe n'iteka ryose, nkuburyo bwa nyuma igihe kirekire.

Roller nziza - ahantu hanini

Umugezi wa Malar ni plastike, ibiti bya alumini, wambaye ubusa "ikoti ryoroshye", hamwe nigitoki muburyo bwinkoni igoramye. Igenewe kwihuta kandi byoroshye ahantu hanini. Ikoti ry'umuyaga rikunze guterwa mu bikoresho bya Sintetike: Polyester, polyacryl, polyester ,.d. Abazimu bakwiriye gukorana namashusho. Ibidasanzwe nibikoresho, "byambaye" muntama cyangwa furs ya lama haba muri Mohair bifite akamaro gakomeye mugihe ushyiramo ibihimbano. Umubare wa roller ushingiye no ku bunini n'uburebure bw'ikirundo. Gushyigikira ibi bipimo birakura. Imirongo ifite ikirundo kigereranyo cya 7-10mm imbonankubone. Gushushanya ibiti bikabije cyangwa uruzitiro, byifuzwa gukoresha uruziga rurerure (kuva 15mm). Iragufasha kurushaho kuzuza irangi ridasubirwaho ryibanze. Kuburyo bworoshye kandi bworoshye, umuzingo ufite ikirundo gito (5mm).

Gutegura Fondasiyo

Umwubatsi A.Apphenaykes

Ifoto M.STEPanova gutangira kurangiza imirimo, mbere ya bose bategura ishingiro. Kuva ku rukuta no gusenya gukuraho umwanda, umukungugu, ibinure, gukuramo irangi rya kera. Impamyabumenyi ikoreshwa kumurongo ushaje, imiti yo gukuraho irangi cyangwa itunganijwe imashini yo gusya. Ubuso bushya cyangwa bwa kera (ariko bweruwe) ntabwo ari ngombwa. Kurekuye, neza gukurura ibishishwa biva muri beterete ya aerast cyangwa slag, ubutaka bwinjira. Bakomeza ubuso, bagabanya kwinjiza no kunywa irangi. Ku buryo bworoshye byanze bikunze byubwoko bwa monolitte beto, ubutaka bukoreshwa, bwongera amarangamutima ya nyamabara. Mbere yo gushyira amabara y'amabara ku maramba meza-yimbere yakozwe na sima yakozwe na sima cyangwa ikoti, byanze bikunze bitwikiriye ubutaka bugere kuri rusange. Igikorwa nyamukuru cya nyuma nukujugunya hejuru no gukora amazi yacyo, noneho ibibanza ntibizagaragara kuri shingiro ryamashusho.

Kugirango udashidikanya niba ubutaka nisonga bihuye, inzobere zigira inama yo kubona ibihimbano byose byuruganda rumwe. Tikkurila itanga sisitemu ya Luja uburyo bworoshye. Ubu ni ubuhehere bwa Presto Lv Putty, Luja Moousture, Ubushuhe-bwihanganira Slue, fiberglass wallpaper na acrylate luja irangi. Manda ya serivisi yacyo ifite akazi keza nibura imyaka 10. Ibikoresho byuzuye byo kurangiza ibibanza bifite ubushuhe bwinshi, byakozwe na beckers, birimo Liw na Vatrumsspacke, Ibigize Amazi meza ya VatrumStund na Vatrumstack. Feidal irasaba konnelatex Mat kuri chaliya ninkuta zubwiherero. Mbere-ubuso buvurwa nubutaka bukwiye: tiefrund lf, tiefrund mh, putrund lf. Mu ijambo, gusangira ibikoresho bizahanganira ingaruka zangiza amazi kandi bizatanga uburinzi bukenewe bwo gucika intege.