Ubushotoranyi

Gukoresha plaster yimitako ishushanya urukuta: Ibiranga ibikoresho, ubwoko butandukanye bwamahoti nibiranga gukorana nabo

Ibi bikoresho birashobora gutera imbaraga guhanga, gutuza, kandi rimwe na rimwe bishobora guteza akaga. Bifite ubutaka bumwe, butuma imiterere y'ibice by'ubuvumo na grottoes, inkuta zo mu majyepfo ya Mazanica, hahinduka amazu ya Mazanoni y'Amajyepfo, mu gihe cyo kwerekana "beto" hejuru ya "beto" hejuru ikintu cyo kurangiza kudasanzwe. Twavuga? Kubijyanye na plaster nziza.

Ahari kugirango urokoke ibihe byubukungu bwihungabana byoroshye kandi bishimishije muburyo bwiza, bwiza kandi bwuzuye. Ntabwo ari amahirwe ko kuvugurura amazu muri twe benshi muri twe babimenyeshwa bihuriyeho nintangiriro yubuzima bushya. Witondere inzara zo gushushanya, muri palette yabo abantu bose bazabona amahitamo ahuye nuburyohe, ibyifuzo hamwe nubushobozi bwimari.

Ifoto 1. Tikkurla

Ifoto ya 2. Tikkurla

Ifoto 3. "Umutego w'Ubufaransa"

Ifoto ya 4. "Umutego w'Ubufaransa"

1. Gutwika neza "Tunto" (Tikkurla) yashyizwe kumurongo hamwe nibirundo kirekire kandi byubatswe hejuru hamwe no guhumeka cyane hamwe nimikorere ikaba kuva hejuru kugeza hasi.

2. Igice cy'ikote kirimo "Tunto" (Tikkurla) cyashyizwe ku gipimo cya plastike hamwe na ropeli.

3-4. Usibye Spatula, plaque ishushanya ikoreshwa n'ibindi bikoresho: "imiterere" y'imiterere (3), marble "marble yabayeho" (4).

Gutema PADETT Ibi bikoresho ni amashami manini (1-10mm), imiterere yacyo igenwa cyane nubunini nuburyo bwuzuye. Birashobora kuba igikona cyamabuye (marble, granite, dolomite, quartz, quartz, fibre ya selile cyangwa nylose, gramen, granules. Ubutabazi bwambere bwubuso (inyemezabuguzi) hiyongereyeho filler biterwa nubuhanga bwihariye bwo gusaba nibikoresho byashyizwe mubikorwa. Abakinnyi bagabanijwemo amabuye y'agaciro, muri Siyalicate, Silicone, Acrylic. Buri kimwe mu bwoko kigira ngo gikemurwe no gukora ibiranga, ariko ibihimbano bya acrylic bikoreshwa mubyingenzi. Bafite urugwiro, bakingiwe umubare utagira imipaka wamabara, kora amazi atagira imipaka, ariko kohereza amazi abiri ahingana bihagije kubintu bitandukanye byangiritse, gukaraba, gusukura.

Kugurisha plaster yo gushushanya hamwe nubutaka hamwe na misa yibanze ya pulasitike, nkuko amategeko, yera. Ibyo wongeyeho ni amabara, ibishashara bikingira na gare. Ku isoko ry'imbere mu gihugu, ibi bikoresho byerekana ibigo byinshi, muri bo Cebos ibara, Novacolor, Stucco, Ubudage, Ubudage bwose) , Imitako ya partet, gukwirakwiza rm (byose-Ubufaransa), bolls (Uburusiya). Igiciro cya 1m2 gikwirakwizwa (udafite akazi) ni kuva kuri 300 kugeza kuri 000 kugeza ku gihumbi. - Hamwe nakazi muri tekinike yihariye yumwanditsi.

Uburyo bwo gutanga ibitekerezo

Ububiko bwihariye buzafasha guhitamo ibara ryigihe kizaza. Ibigo bitangwa kuva kuri cumi na rimwe, kandi rimwe na rimwe amabara menshi, hamwe na dosiye isobanutse ya huzuye amabara menshi. Niba ukeneye gusubiramo igicucu cyibikoresho byo mu nzu, umwenda cyangwa ibindi bintu byose byimbere, bituma ijwi ryihariye rito. Iyo, ni ngombwa cyane cyane gukora iburanisha. Bagaragaza neza ibara no gutabarwa no gushushanya, bafasha gukora amabara amabara, hindura imiterere ku buryo bworoshye cyangwa, mu buryo bunyuranye. Ikintu kimwe cyangwa byinshi byamarira (6040CM) hamwe na pote irashobora kwitirirwa inzu, ogezi kurukuta no gusuzuma no kumarana.

Ifoto 5. Dedet.

Ifoto 6. Dedet.

Ifoto 7. X-DECO.

Ifoto 8. X-DECO.

5-6. Gupakira (dedet) bishingiye kuri fibrovolock ya selile (5, 6) ikoreshwa hamwe nicyuma cyangwa plastike spatula, bihindura icyerekezo cyimigendere (umusaraba-wambukiranya amabuye yamenetse, urukuta rushaje. D, tanga urwego. Uburozi bwumye butwikiriwe nibishashara bifatika.

7-8. Plaster nziza, kwigana inkuta za beto, ibirambo biranga imvi (7, 8) nibyiza kuba yarateguye imbere muburyo bwo hejuru.

Wibuke, pigment (yibanze kuri dyes, yongewe mubikoresho kugirango itange ibara) kugira ingaruka zigaragara ku giciro: Abakire hamwe nibihe bikabije, bihenze. Byongeye kandi, ibikoresho byo gushushanya ibishushanyo mbonera, mubindi bishashara cyangwa gutandukana. Ibi birashobora gukorwa mububiko, mugihe cyo kugura ibicuruzwa, cyangwa ku kigo. Bizagenda, cyane cyane hamwe nakazi ganini, ni ngombwa ko habaho neza uburyo bwo gukoma amabara kuri paki imwe kugirango ibara rya buri gice gishya kiboneka nuwabanjirije. Cyangwa gukurikiza byimazeyo ibyifuzo byabigenewe, nka, hamwe no gukoresha byoroshye-Plaster Plaster (KNauf). Ibi ni ibinini (2 na 6 g) bigizwe ningurube zitandukanye zivanze ukurikije umubare runaka. Baseswa muri base base gusa, ntibatandukana kimwe cya kabiri na kimwe cya kane.

Umwuga

Ninde washinze inzira y'urukuta? Ikibazo ntabwo ari ubusa. Abahitamo kwerekana ubwigenge no kwitabira kunanirwa, birakwiye gutangirira kubintu byoroshye. Bazagira inama abajyanama ba salon. Bazatanga kandi uburyo butandukanye bwo kwiga gukorana nibikoresho.

Ifoto 9. Ifoto E. Savina

Ifoto 10. Ifoto E. Savina

Ifoto 11. Ifoto E. Savina

9-11. Ubutabazi kuri Plaster Kurema ibikoresho bitandukanye: sponge karemano (9), umukoresha-tampon (mugihe ushinzwe umutekano akunze gukoreshwa hamwe na roller cyangwa igishushanyo mbonera, hanyuma uzunguruke hamwe nibyishimo (11) cyangwa spotula

Igitekerezo cy'umwuga

Ibigo byinshi bitanga plaster nziza yigisha abashaka tekinike nyamukuru yo gukorana nabo. Uburyo bwo kwanduza ubumenyi nubuhanga birashobora kuba bitandukanye, bidasukuye nibiciro kuri izi serivisi. Ubwa mbere, urutonde rwibikoresho akenshi rutanga DVD zerekana firime, yerekana isura yubuhanga bwo gusaba. Icya kabiri, muri salo yabo, ibyiciro byakomeye bikorerwa mumurikagurisha rya sosiyete. Hano hari amahugurwa yo gusohoka - ku kigo. Twaje ku mwanzuro ko imyitozo ya buri muntu ifite akamaro. Umukiriya amaze kubona plaque iyo ari yo yose yo gushushanya, inzobere zacu ziramumenyekanisha cyangwa impeta ye hamwe n'imboga zose zo guta no gusaba neza iki cyo gukwirakwiza. Amasomo ni ubuntu kandi afite umwanya munini - hafi isaha.

Umuyobozi mukuru w'Abaroma Shashkol

Gukora imirimo igoye yo gushushanya kubanyamwuga. Imbere mu bigo bizasaba imari babishoboye bafite uburezi bwihariye nuburambe. Igiciro cya serivisi zabo mugukoresha 1m2 plaster ku kigereranyo ni amafaranga 550, ariko arashobora kugera kuringaniza 3.5. Kubuhanzi budasanzwe.

Ifoto 12. Knauff

Ifoto 13. Knauff

Ifoto 14. Knauff

12-14. Mbere yo gukora, ibikubiye muri paki yoroshye-Porogaramu (KNAUF) igomba kuvanga neza impuzandengo ya cream, ongeraho igikoma cya cream.

Ukuri gushimishije: Inzobere nyinshi ntizisaba kwiringira plaster yimirasire ifite ubumuga bwumwuga. N'ubundi kandi, umurimo wabo w'ingenzi ni uguhuza ubuso, kandi ikiganza kimenyereye gukora ingendo zitemewe hamwe na spatula, mu gihe uburyo bwiza bwo gutabara bukunze gushingwa hamwe n'ubufasha bw'akajagari mu byerekezo bitandukanye. Biragaragara ko byoroshye kwigisha uburyo bwo kujurira hamwe nibi bintu bya Novice kuruta kwimura malariya.

Uburyo bwumvikana

Plaster yo gushushanya ikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwimiterere: beto, amatafari, chipboard, fiberboard, glk idr., Ariko nyuma yo kwitegura. Gusana icyo ari cyo cyose bikubiyemo guhuza inkuta hamwe na 1-2mm kurangiza larvence kugeza 2m. Ihitamo ni ryiza kubice by'imiterere - no gushushanya, n'ibicurane, cyane cyane icyuho cyiza. Reka bashidikanya ku budahemuka bw'igitekerezo kinini plaster idasaba guhuza byitondewe ku rukuta, kubera ko ikintu kinini cyane gisohora ibitagenda neza. Gukoresha ibintu bisa ni kudashyira mu gaciro. Yongera gukoresha ibihimbano bihenze byamabara. Ubwenge bwuzuyemo ubushishozi bushingiye ku bipongo bihenze kandi bihanze.

Igitekerezo cy'umwuga

Mbere yo gukomeza akazi, uzasaba rwose igihe intera yagenwe nuwabikoze plaster ya plaster yirukanwa mbere yo gutangira (gutakaza plastike). Kurugero, byoroshye-purez (kNauf), iri kuva muminota 10 kugeza kuri 20 (bitewe nubushyuhe bwibidukikije). Kuki ari ngombwa? Mukureho wenyine, mucyumba gito 12m2 hamwe n'uburebure bwa kasenge ahantu h'urukuta 3m ni 12 na 9m2. Biragaragara, umuntu umwe ntashobora gushobora gupfuka urukuta iminota 10 hanyuma ako kanya, akorera vuba na roller cyangwa tassel, gutanga imiterere ishimishije hamwe numurongo wimana. Verisiyo nziza yakazi ni ebyiri. Umuntu atera ibikoresho, undi aruta ubutaha kandi ayikwirakwiza neza hejuru. N'ubundi kandi, plaster biroroshye kumiterere mugihe byoroshye. Ubanza gukomera birakomera.

Arkady Lukoyanov, umuyobozi w'ishami rishinzwe amahugurwa Knaff Kwamamaza Krasnogorsk

Nyuma yo gutegura neza, ishingiro ryabonetse nubwo riramba, riramba, riramba, rifite amazi. Mbere yo gushyira mu bikorwa ipfundo, bigomba byanze bikunze byumye, bisukuye, nta mukungugu na bice bidasanzwe.

Ifoto 15. Ifoto E. Savina

Ifoto 16. Ifoto E. Savina

Ifoto ya 17. "Umutego w'Ubufaransa"

15-17. Hamwe nubufasha bwa brush (15), icyamamare cya plastike (16), brush (17) gukora kurangiza imirimo kuri plaster nziza.

Byoroshye byoroshye

Kugira ngo byorohereze amahitamo, abakora guhuza plaster kuri plaster ku nyuguti ziboneka zakozwe: Munsi yibuye, "Kurwara", bigana inyama zitandukanye nimpu zinyamaswa, mbikeho.d. Byongeye kandi, akazi gahora ukora kugirango ukore ibikoresho bishya, byoroshye muburyo bukwirakwizwa. Kurugero, plaster yo gushushanya byoroshye-plaz (knauf) hamwe na marble crumb yarekuwe. Igiciro cya paki (10l) - 770. Ikoreshwa hamwe na roller kurwego rwambere rwambere (KNAUF) hejuru, niba uzwi, wubatswe na roller idasanzwe cyangwa tassel.

Ibikoresho byihuse kandi nta kibazo kizahindura igisenge n'inkuta zizara cyane, kuko zishobora gukoreshwa kuri bo! Ikintu nyamukuru, mbere yo gutangira akazi, reba ukuntu bafite. Kugirango ukore ibi, igice gito cyubuso cyanditseho ubutaka no gutegereza. Niba igicapo gihinduka igituba kandi gitandukanijwe nifatizo, bazakomeza kubakura kugirango badacika intege munsi yuburemere bwicyanda.

Igitekerezo cy'umwuga

Turagugira inama yo gukoresha amasahani yo gushushanya gusa hejuru yiteguye ubu bushishozi: yahinduwe, itwikiriwe kandi byanze bikunze bitwikiriye kwinjira byimbitse, ubwoko bwayo buterwa nibikoresho byurukuta. Iratangaza ishingiro, igenga amazi yaryo, ikomeza urwego rwo kurangiza gushira, kugira uruhare mugugabanuka kwimikorere yibikoresho bikurikira. Ibi birimo inyongeramu zikora zirinda ubutori. Nyuma yubutaka bwinjira bwumye, inkuta zifatwa nubutaka budasanzwe butangwa na plaster nziza. Ibi bikoresho bifitanye isano nibidukikije, bifite ishingiro ryamazi kandi birimo umucanga wa quartz, bitezimbere gufunga urufatiro rwibanze. Niba igifunitse, ubuso burashobora kurengana, gutura, genda na wallpaper.

Sergey Khizhnyakov, Inzobere muri sosiyete "Igishushanyo Cyubakwa"

Ibisenge byavuguruwe na marike ya matte-yera izareba inenge. Ku rukuta, andi mabara yo kuzungura bitandukanye arakwiriye. Babonetse bakoresheje ibara ryoroheje baretse amabara (KNauf). Byoroshye-Putz ni igisubizo cyiza cya koridoro, ibirango, amagambo yabana, aho bihambiravanze kuri Aburamu bisabwa. Chip ntoya no gushushanya ko mugihe runaka byanze bikunze bigaragara hejuru yubuso bwuzuyemo, rwose ntibitangaje.

Ifoto 18. "Bolls"

Ifoto 19. Tingere

Ifoto 20. "Bolls"

18. Imyumvire nyayo yo gukoresha igice cyo gushushanya nkigikoresho cyo gukora cyo gukora imbaho ​​cyangwa imitako. Vuba kandi byoroshye kubona ibiganiro bizafasha stencil. Yifatanije n'urukuta; Ukoresheje spatula, imitwe myinshi isiga hejuru yikimenyetso kinini, nyuma yacyo, ariko yakuweho cyane hamwe nibisagutse.

19-20. Igice cyamabara ya plaster yimihane ntibisaba kwitabwaho bidasanzwe (19, 20). Kuva ubuhehere, gutandukana bitandukanye mubihe bisanzwe imikorere, irinda ibishashara, hamwe na bigoye.

Mugihe

Amahirwe adasanzwe yo gusiga ibimenyetso mumateka yo kurema imbere yawe aha Torchis, yigana inkuta yitaruye kuri Sabana. Ibi bikoresho byo kubaka biva mu ibumba ritagira icyo rivangwa n'umucanga n'ibyatsi bikoreshwa na Millenium. Urukuta rwera ni ikarita yubucuruzi yuburayi bwo mu majyepfo, mu burasirazuba bwo hagati na Afurika y'Amajyaruguru.

Biratangaje, ariko inzira yoroshye kandi yoroshye yo gukoresha Torchis kurukuta! Igishushanyo gishinzwe hamwe nintoki nintoki, noneho niba ubyifungiwe, vanga hamwe na brush ya shitid. Yasabwe ubugari - 5-7mm. Igice cyo kurangiza ibishashara byamabara bizatanga itandukaniro ryibagaruye.

Uburebure bwibikoresho burimo fibrovolok ya selile, kuburyo ibona plastike ndende. Uyu mutungo ufite akamaro kanini iyo urangije amazu mu nyubako nshya, aho aganganya gasanzwe k'inyubako zitarangira, cyangwa ahantu hamwe no kunyeganyega. IHURIRO RY'ISHEMA ntabwo ritanga hejuru yimirongo, rishobora kubaho kurundi plaster. Igiciro cyagereranijwe cya 1m2-360. (nta nda irarira).

Ku cyuma cy'imyambarire

Ubuso bwa beto nkikintu cyashizweho? Iki gitekerezo gitunguranye cyatumye hagaragara isura nshya yubushotoranyi Betokoni Darchiki (RM ikwirakwizwa). Yamaze kugerageza gusuzuma abakunzi b'uburyo bw'ikoranabuhanga mu masengero maremare kandi inkorora, ntitinya ubushakashatsi bushobora guteza akaga. Urukuta, irangira yororoka imiterere ikonje kandi yubuziranegihugu bwintangiriro yinganda, byibuze bitunguranye. Niba inyemezabuguzi nziza "beto", hamwe n'amazi "n '" amanota ", hamwe n'ibiranga uburebure bw'amabara meza - bizatera ihungabana ryiza.

Ifoto 21. Valpaint

Ifoto ya 22. Valpaint

Ifoto 23. "Umutego w'Ubufaransa"

Ifoto 24. "Umutego w'Ubufaransa"

21-22. Urukurikirane rushya "Ishyamba" (Valpaint) ririmo amacakubiri adasanzwe. Inkuta zishushanyijeho "ingona y'uruhu" (21) cyangwa "uruhu rwa python (22), ingwe ya Giraffe", kora umwuka udasanzwe ", kora umwuka udasanzwe winyamanswa yumwimerere munzu.

23-24. Imiterere itoroshye ya "beto" hejuru ya brush yijimye (23), roller ifunzwe isura (24), ingwate-ikoreshwa muburyo bwo gutabara.

Gahunda yamabara yatanzwe ninyamaswa esheshatu zijimye na metero 20. Igice cyo Kurangiza Blaile Blaile kizagushiraho ingaruka zubuso bwanduye. Impuzandengo y'ibiciro ni 1M- 2100.

Ibya kera

Amavuta yigana ubuso bwamabuye bufata neza ubwoko bwa kera. Itandukaniro ridashira kuri iyi ngingo ritangwa abakora byose byimiterere yo gushushanya. Oya usibye kandi hafi ya Novacolor. Urukuta rufite ingero za Venezioso zikora igishushanyo mbonera cy'ibuye rikomeye: Marble cyangwa Onyx, hamwe n'imiterere yoroheje, cyangwa Malakite hamwe no gucumbika heza.

Igitekerezo cy'umwuga

Kubwamahirwe, nta nzu n'imwe ifite ubwishingizi cyangwa ibihe byihutirwa. Nigute plaster izatwara muri uru rubanza? Niba uduce twihariye rwinkuta zaramuwe gato, kubigaragara bihuriye, cyane cyane ibyo bishobora gukaraba, ntibizagira ingaruka. Nyuma yo kumeneka, bikabije mubunini, ubushyuhe, cyangwa n'amazi yangiritse, plaster yangiritse igomba gukurwa kurukuta - kuva kumurikira kugera kuri Angle - no kugarura. Inzira nziza cyane yo kugarura. Ubu buhanga bwirinda kugaragara ahantu h'ibara. N'ubundi kandi, urumuri rugwa ku nkuta zose ku mpande zitandukanye, nubwo igicucu cya kimwe muri byo gitandukanye cyane n'amoko, ntibizagaragara. Avot yongera neza tekinike yo gusaba no gusubiramo inyandiko ya shebuja mu ngabo gusa ninzobere.

Julia Tonlkaya, inzobere mu kuyobora ishami rya Moscou ishami ry'ibigo "Ubufaransa"

Icyegeranyo cya Marmorcono gipfukama bisa na reneble ya Venetiya nandi mabuye yororoka imigenzo yimbere mu bihe bya kera.

Ifoto 25. Ikwirakwizwa rya RM

Ifoto 26. Ikwirakwizwa rya RM

Ifoto 27. "Bolls"

25-26. Beton D'Archi (Gukwirakwiza RM) birimo ishingiro, kurangiza ibice no kurinda ibishashara. Urufatiro rukwirakwizwa na Trowel kurukuta, guhuza spatula n'imiterere nibikoresho byihariye. Igice cyo kurangiza gitanga ingaruka za beto yanduye hejuru. Iyanyuma ikoreshwa ibishashara birinda.

27. Igishushanyo cyurukuta rukozwe na acryc ya mastike ya mastike yera-amabara ya mastike yera hamwe na pearl irangi neza neza ("boll"). Ibihimbano birangwa na elastike ndende, bifitanye isano neza nibikoresho byose bya sima-birimo, polisi, plywood ni.d ..

Guhindura urwego rwubuso bwubuso bwa plaster ya Traintino ifasha imiterere yicyayi cyane kandi bukoroheye uburyo bworoshye bwamabuye ya kera hamwe nigicucu gisanzwe. Igiciro 1m2 Coatings - 550-850.

NTA HUSH

Igihe gisabwa kugirango urangize inkuta hamwe na plaster yimitako biterwa nibigize. Igizwe nigihe cyakoreshejwe mugukoresha ubutaka, amatara (mubice bimwe cyangwa byinshi), ibikoresho byinyongera (isaro cyangwa ibyuma cyangwa ibyuma cyangwa gutandukana; Kandi no kuruhuka kwikoranabuhanga hagati yo gushiraho ibice, kuko buri gice gikurikira cyashyizweho kumurimo wanyuma wumye. Umuntu umwe kugirango ahindure impuzandengo atera plaster kumwanya wa 10-15m2. Niba imiterere yimpimbano yoroshye, irashobora kuba 20-25m2, kandi icyumba kizaba cyiteguye iminsi ibiri cyangwa itatu. Akazi k'itangazamakuru kimara igihe kirenze iminsi itandatu.

Yewe, ubukonje, ubukonje, ntundeke ...

Hariho ibintu bimwe byingenzi abaturage bacu birengagiza. Umubare munini wa plasters yo gushushanya ni ibintu bishingiye kumazi hamwe na polymer binder. Ugomba kubatwara, kubika no gukorana nabo ku bushyuhe bitarenze 5 C. Inzinguzingo nyinshi zikonje zirahagije kugirango ibikoresho bigerweho. Abo ni ngombwa bagomba kubaza uburyo plaster yijimye ifata imbeho mu nzu itagengwa. Byongeye kandi, ntugomba kubika ibipaki hamwe nishingiro ryegereye gushyushya.

Ifoto 28. "Umutego w'Ubufaransa"

Ifoto 29. "Umutego w'Ubufaransa"

Ifoto 30. X-DECO.

Ifoto 31. X-DECO.

28-29. Ibikoresho: Ibyuma Grille (28) na Spatula (29).

30-31. Igipfukisho c'ikusanyamakuru "Zahabu" X-Deco kiboneka mu kuvanga ubwoko butandukanye bwamashusho hamwe na plasser decoster.

Hejuru hamwe na plaster nziza itandukanye cyane no kurwanya. Kurwanya cyane ingaruka za mashini ni ibikoresho bifite amabuye y'agaciro.

By the way, imitungo yanyuma ifata ako kanya nyuma yo gusaba, ariko nyuma yigihe runaka, rimwe na rimwe iminsi ibiri, kandi rimwe na rimwe? Muri kiriya gihe, bigomba kuba byiza cyane, bitewe nuko gusana inkuta akenshi birangira. Nuko bukurikira Ishyira mu mwanya Bya furniture, installation ya eaves, bamanitse ibicapo, ni yuzuyemo uhuha, azakomereka, ndetse bisa ibizinga Kuva kwizihiza birenze ningoga intango yo stage nshya ubuzima.

Abanditsi barakoze x-deco, Tingere, boll, ubucuruzi bwa zahabu, "Igishushanyo cya Intecraska", "Igishushanyo cya Consing", kimwe n'itsinda rya CNAUF CIS kugirango itegure ibikoresho.