Firigo ya firigo: Inyungu yubaka kandi ikoranabuhanga yerekana ibirego bigezweho, ibigo bikora, ibiciro
Model Complime (vetel)
Rk 6285Or Model (Gorenje)
Model GIE21lgwfkb (Amashanyarazi rusange) afite iherezo ryiza azamura umwuka
Koresha Espresso (WHIRLPOOL) Yubatswe Imashini ya Kawa
Igikoresho cyahujwe kigizwe na Freezer Eufg2900x na firigo eres3500 (electrolux)
Gukuramo Ikiruhuko Culderio (HotPoint-Aristton)
Model Rmg410Yass (Mabe) amabara yicyuma, amajwi yose - 388l. Igikoresho gifite imikorere nta mikorere yubukonje, hari kandi "akazu keza", icyumba cyo gukonjesha hamwe nimboga ebyiri zimboga
Yubatswe Cru164a (Candy) ubushobozi bwa 120l hamwe na defrostic defrostic
Icyitegererezo VB 362 M (VESTFROST) hamwe na sisitemu yo kwangiza. Amabati ku rugi arashobora gutondekwa>
Model CBI 7700 HCA (BOKO) hamwe ningofero ya antibacterial irimo ion. Isahani ikozwe mu kirahure cyaka kandi ihindure uburebure
HotOPT-ARISTON) Imiryango ine
Stylish Umukara Model HVNP 4587 (Hoover)
Pfce1njdbb (Raporo rusange) 491l hamwe na nofrost
Byoroshye mugihe udusanduku tugenda kuri telecopike, nka miele
Amabati yagoramye, nka Raporo rusange, yorohereza kwinjira kubicuruzwa
Byoroheje Kugarura Urugereko FreeZing Agasanduku kerekana miele
Freezer irashobora kwisubizwa rwose, amahitamo arashobora kugaragara kuva ahabigenewe-Aristton
Firigo kuri buri mwuka: ardo- hamwe no gucapa indabyo, Rk62391r (Gorenje) - Burgundy Ibara, RZ80EES (Samsung) - Amabara yicyuma
Kubikorwa byo murugo, usibye igikoni kigezweho kidashobora gukora, rwose kirimo firigo. Ibi bikoresho biratabishaka "kubyara" ibikomokaho, kubika ibicuruzwa. Ni nini kandi nto, yera n'umukara, kandi muri tekiniki zitandukanye "rimwe na rimwe" rimwe na rimwe zitiranya. Nigute wahitamo igikoresho cyingenzi?
Igitangaje, ariko ukuri: Ntabwo hashize igihe kinini, abantu bacungwaga nta banze banze ubupfura. Ndetse iyo mu 1913. Muri Amerika, firigo ya mbere ya firigo y'abantu yagaragaye, muri Rusia abantu benshi bibajije abikuye ku mutima: Kuki ukoresha amafaranga ku gice kinini niba byoroshye kubika ibicuruzwa muri celilar? Byongeye kandi, byashobokaga kugura igice kinini cya barafu, tegura glacier kandi ukabika ibikoresho biribwa. Muri rusange, iyi nshyashya ntabwo yakiriwe. Firigo ntabwo yari yihuta (umusaruro mwinshi muri Ussr yashinzwe mu 1950), yinjira mu nzu buhoro buhoro, hari ukuntu yatsinze. Noneho ntitwiyumvisha gusa uko bazaba babifite.
Uruziga rukabije
Umuntu wese azi uko firigo isa, ariko bake numva bike uko biteganywa. Reka dufungure iri banga hamwe. Reka dutangire amazu: Ifite inkuta ebyiri zikozwe mumabati yoroheje. Umwanya uri hagati yabo wuzuyemo ubushyuhe budasanzwe bwo kwigana ifuro kugirango igikoresho kitarekura imbeho, kikabamo, kandi nticyaretse ubushyuhe hanze. Imiryango yakozwe muburyo busa bwahumetswe mugice cyanyuma cyibikoresho.Mugihe igikoresho gifite ubukonje, birasobanutse, ariko akomoka he? Igisubizo cyiki kibazo cyihishe inyuma y'urukuta rw'inyuma rw'igice: Hano hari igipolisi gifite moteri y'amashanyarazi (firigo hafi ya bose bakoresha compressing cooressi), gantenseri na honwa. Nubuntu bakora cyane "kuvuka" kubukonje. Ikintu nyamukuru ni compressor, "kwirukana" firigo idasanzwe ya gazi ya contour (imiyoboro) ya sisitemu yo gukonjesha. Afata gaze-firigo kuva ahantu hahumeka, arabihagarika kandi asunika ubushobozi muri tube. Iyo guhagarika gaze ashyushye kandi, kugwa mubushobozi, uhindukirwe mumazi. Iheruka yagaburiwe ahantu, aho yahinduwe gaze, ayishyushya, yakuwe mu cyumba. Noneho compressor yongeye gufata gaze yahindutse, kandi ukwezi kurasubirwamo kugeza ubushyuhe bwo mucyumba bigera ku rwego rwagenwe (thermostat ikurikiranye). Noneho compressor irazimizi.
Guhinduranya bivanze byabayeho mbere byanonosowe kandi byoroshye gusana. Noneho barihishe inyuma y'urukuta rw'Icyumba kandi buzuye ifuro idasanzwe. Bituma bizewe cyane (ibyangiritse igikoresho ntibishoboka). Ariko niba ahantu h'umwirukana, ntibizashoboka kuyisana.
Ni ngombwa kubwoko bwa firigo izenguruka kuri kontour ifunze. Noneho muri firigo nyinshi, abahwanye na R-600a na R-134a, baje guhindura Freon R-12 (B80-KHGG-CHH zasimbuye igice cya ozone). R-600a nibyiza mumitungo yubushyuhe rero, ibikoresho byo mubyiciro byo gukoresha amashanyarazi a + na A + ++ kubikorwa.
Abaguzi benshi bahitamo firigo ishyira ingingo muburyo bwa tekiniki aho umubare wa compressor werekanwa nimwe cyangwa bibiri. Mubyukuri, ni irihe tandukaniro? Igishushanyo kimwe icyarimwe gikora kuri Freezing, no ku Rugereko rwa Frijerate. AESLI Ibikoresho ni bibiri-bibiri, buri cyumba gikora compressor, ariko imbaraga nke. Ibyiza byihitamo ryanyuma nuko ubushyuhe bushobora guhinduka mu Ruganda icyo ari cyo cyose tutitaye ku rundi ndetse no guhagarika kimwe muri byo. Kurugero, gusiga ibiruhuko, uzimya Urugereko rwa finare kugirango ukize amashanyarazi, kandi icyumba gikonje kizakora muriki gihe. Ariko, kubwamahirwe, ugomba kwishyura: Igice cyibice bibiri kuri 20-30% bihenze kuruta igikoresho hamwe na compressor. Kimwe, ukunda ibintu bitandukanye hamwe na compressors ebyiri, uzabura imikorere ya nofrost (tuzasobanura byinshi kuri yo hepfo), kubera ko, bitarenze urugero, bitangwa gusa muri Frincersortor firigo imwe.
Ariko, abanyarugero batandukanya na compressor umwe nabo "bize" kandi mu bwigenge bahindura ubushyuhe mubyumba. Byashobokaga kubikora ushimira sisitemu yimizunguruko ibiri hamwe nibinyuranye byinshi: ValletromaGXSTOMS idasanzwe: Valroma idasanzwe ya electromaGNETS mugihe gikwiye birenga umuhanda uhuza umuhanda, ubiyobore mu cyerekezo cyiza.
Hitamo ikoti ryumuyaga
Ubukonje twambara amakoti ubwoya, kandi firigo nayo izabibona. Ariko uramutse usuzumye imvugo izwi, izahinduka iti: "Icyo Turi mwiza, noneho firigo irasenyuka." Ibi bivuze ko "ikote" atari ikenerwa. Yitwa ice crust (ini ), yashizweho kuri phuapotor yigikoresho. Yayirengagije kwimura ubushyuhe, kandi ibi birashobora kuganisha ku kuba igice kitazashobora gukora imirimo yayo itaziguye, ni ukuvuga ko hakonje. "Ikoti ry'ubwoya" yiyongera hamwe na buri fungura ryumuryango, kubera ko firigo ibona umwuka mwiza, ihinduka ibice bya barafu muri firigo. Batuye ku bubiko bwabo buke kandi kuberaho, ni ngombwa Kuraho igikoni cya ice, kubihindura. Ibi birashobora gukorwa muburyo butandukanye. Nkimwe mubwami, muri firigo idahabwa ibikoresho nkibyo bihabwa intoki, nibyo , ni nko mu gihe 1 mumezi atandatu mugihe gito uzimye igikoresho kuva kumurongo kugirango urubura rushonge. Vuba Kugaragara kw '"amakoti yubusa" biterwa nibikorwa byo gukora bya firigo. Kurugero, niba ukunze gukingura urugi, ibyanjye bizashyirwaho vuba.
IJAMBO RYIZA
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Urakoze kuri generator ya barafu, uzabona urubura cyangwa amazi yakonje utafunguye umuryango wa firigo. Amazi arashobora kuva mumazi cyangwa ubushobozi bwihariye, nibiba ngombwa, agomba kuzuza. Kohereza urubanza hakiri kare, tekereza kuri "inzira" ya hose kandi uzirikane ko ugomba guhuza inzobere mu gice cyo gutanga amazi. Ntabwo mpangayikishijwe no gukora isuku ya barangije: Amazi yabuze imiyoboro inyura muyungurura (igomba guhinduka hafi 1 kumwaka) hanyuma ikagwa mu kirahure. Mukanda urufunguzo rwo gukwirakwiza, uzagenzura umubare wamazi yakonje cyangwa urubura rwatanzwe (muri Cubes cyangwa wajanjaguwe). Ice cubes "yavutse" rero: Amazi asukwa mu kagari k'ibumba bidasanzwe muri firigo, aho urubura rwashizweho. Bimaze kwitegura, ihita yoherejwe mububiko bunker kandi kubisabwa ako kanya bihinduka mu kirahure. AESLESY akeneye igirango cya barafu, uruganda rushingiye kuri mini rusya rusya.
Sisitemu izwi cyane yo kwanduza Urugereko rwa firigo ni "urukuta rurira". Muri uru rubanza, gutandukana bihita bikuramo mugihe cyo guhagarika umusoro, kandi ubushyuhe bwo mu cyumba burazamuka. Umuryango wavuyemo utemba ku miyoboro idasanzwe muri kontineri, iherereye kuri compressor yashushanyije mugihe cyo gukora. Kuva aho, amazi ava mu kirere.
Benshi muri firigo nyinshi zigezweho hamwe nubukonje bifite ibikoresho bidakonje. Abajyanama mububiko bakunze kwiyemeza ko muri moderi nkiyi itea itabaho na gato. Mubyukuri, iragaragara, ariko ntabwo igaragara inyuma y'urukuta rworoheje. Ibikoresho bya Nofrost byuzujwe hamwe n'umufana uyobora umwuka urenga kamera kugirango ubushuhe buhindukire mu rubura kuri uwuhumeka, ntabwo ari ku rukuta. Ariko ahantu hashobora kutagira ingano. Ifite ibikoresho byo gushyushya buri gihe gituza urubura. Mu gisubizo, ntugomba kwangirika kuri firigo buri mwaka hanyuma urebe "ikoti ryubwoya". Ariko, iyi sisitemu ifite kuruhande. Niba hari mu buryo bwikora isohoka mu buryo bwihuse, ibicuruzwa bikonje byihuta, kandi ubukonje bugabanywa burundu binyuze mu cyumba, n'ubushuhe burabireka. Rero, ibikoresho biribwa byumye mugihe gito, nuko bapakira neza mumapaki. Byongeye kandi, urwego rwurusaku rwiyongera, kubera ko "ijwi" ryumufana ryongerewe kumajwi ya compressor.
Kwiga gusoma amakuru ya tekiniki
Amasomo yo gukoresha amashanyarazi
Ikirere
Kugirango umenye uko ikirere kimeze kuri firigo bizakora neza, umuguzi arahagije kugirango umenye icyiciro cyacyo. Iyi parameter igaragazwa ninyuguti za latin: SN, N, St, T. Guhaza, nkibisanzwe, kugurisha ibikoresho byimihindagurikire y'ikirere N na SN. Noneho abakora bagerageza gutanga ibikoresho kwisi yose bishoboye gukora mubihe bitandukanye. Kugaragara rero, kurugero, amasomo n-st cyangwa snter.
| Igenamiterere ry'icyiciro cy'ikirere | Ubwoko bw'ikirere | Ubushyuhe bwibidukikije, hamwe |
|---|---|---|
| SN. | Ubukonje buciriritse (sublesmal) | 10-32. |
| N. | Bisanzwe | 16-32. |
| Mutagatifu | Subtropical (itose tropical) | 18-38 |
| T. | Yumye | 18-43 |
Kurambura firigo
Imyitwarire ya Minisiteri yo gukonjeshwa icirwa urubanza n'umubare w '"inyenyeri" (kuzenguruka ku muryango wacyo). Byerekana ubushyuhe muri firigo hamwe nubuzima bwibicuruzwa. Kuri benshi, imikorere "Gukonjesha Byihuse" ni ngombwa: Kuberako niba ariho kandi mugihe gito cyo guhagarika ibikoresho biribwa ku bushyuhe bwa -25c, ntabwo bigize urubura kandi bakomeza imiterere yabo.
| Ikimenyetso | Ubushyuhe ntarengwa, hamwe | Ubuzima bwibicuruzwa |
|---|---|---|
| * | -6 | Kugera ku byumweru 2 |
| ** | -12 | Kugera kumezi 1 |
| *** | -inama | Kugera kumezi 3 |
| **** | -18 ...- 32. | Amezi 6 (hiyongereyeho "byihuse") |
Ingano ukunda
Igihangange "Urubura King" kidakwiriye muri buri joro: Irashobora kubangamira ingano yinyubako nimihanda. Kubwibyo, mbere yo kugura, kumenyana nibipimo byigikoresho hanyuma unyure munzu ufite igipimo cya kaseti mumaboko yawe. Ingano isanzwe ya firigo (sh) - 6060CM. Kubikoni bito gerageza kugura moderi ifite ubugari bwa 45-50CM. Naho uburebure, hitamo uzirikana ubushobozi bwigice no korohereza abagize umuryango bose, kugirango umwana abone yogurt wenyine. Uburebure bwicyitegererezo gisanzwe ni 1.5m, ariko hariho nibikoresho bifite 2m cyangwa 50cm.
Ubushobozi bwa firigo bupimwa muri litiro. Ubwoko butandukanye cyane bwubatswe munsi yakazi (hafi 50l). Igiteranyo kiri hejuru "gukura" cyane (hafi 100l). Ndetse nabandi mubisanzwe bahagarariye imiryango imwe ifite imiryango imwe ifite firigo hamwe na frigo inyuma yumuryango wose. Noneho bamaze kuboneka mugurisha, kubera ko bafite ibisubizo byingenzi: Niba ukeneye gufata ikintu muri firigo, uzunguza urugi rusanzwe, kandi uhite ugomba gufungura no "igikoresho" cyurugereko rwa firigo.
Ibikoresho byinzugi bibiri (hamwe nuburyo bwo hasi cyangwa hejuru ya firigo) kugera kuri kamera zitandukanye. Kuri ubu, izo ngero zikunze kugaragara ku isoko. Ubushobozi bwa firigo bugereranije litiro 150-250, na Freezer- 50-70l. VTRECHKamer Yahuye Uruhare rw'imiterere ya gatatu ikina, nk'itegeko, ryakozwe ukundi "akarere gashya". Ingede yintoki zizwi cyane, kubera ko abantu benshi bagerageza kuzuza firigo nibicuruzwa 1 buri cyumweru. Niba umuryango ari munini, kandi igikoni gifite imbaraga, benshi bahitamo kuruhande-kuruhande rwa firigo ku ruhande (ingano y'urugereko rwa firigo ni 35-450 l, firego- 170-200L).
Abakunda imboga, imbuto nimbuto bigomba rwose kureba ibikoresho hamwe na "zeru zeru", cyangwa "zone nshya". Birashobora kuba igikoma, guteratosi cyangwa icyumba cyose muri firigo. Gushya ni "bitose" na "byumye". Kubwa mbere ni zo zone ifite ubushuhe bwa 90% nubushyuhe bwa 0.5-3c. Ibihe nkibi nibyiza kubita imboga n'imbuto. Ihitamo rya kabiri (0s nubushuhe ntibirenze 50%) nibyiza kubwinyama, amafi, foromaje ni.p. Ndashimira uburyo "witonda", ibicuruzwa bibitswe muri "ZERO ZONE" bisigaye bishya inshuro 3 kurenza ibindi bige. Igihure kisanzwe gitangwa kuri "zone ya 3 itose".
Ibintu byose bifite umwanya wabyo
Nyamukuru kandi byoroshye
Kuva ergomomics yumwanya wa firigo biterwa nuburyo uzakoresha igikoresho. Kurugero, ni ngombwa ko agasanduku gatandukanye gashyirwa imbere kandi ntirushyirwa ahagaragara, kandi amasahani arashobora gutondekwa muburebure, bityo atanga ubushobozi bwiza. Mbere yo kugura igikoresho, menya "kuvuga" hamwe na We: Reba niba ushobora gufungura kandi ufunga urugi, ugenda mu buryo bworoshye, ucanwa neza mumwanya wimbere wacyo.p . Utuba trifle iyo ari yo yose irashobora kugira uruhare rukomeye; Ni ngombwa ndetse n'ibikoresho. Rero, ibirahuri byoroshye byoroshye gusukura, kandi birinda ibikoresho biribwa byashyizwe kurwego rwo hasi, uhereye kumazi yamenetse (rimwe na rimwe uruhande rwihariye ndetse rutangwa kubwibi). Ariko icyarimwe, biragoye kuzenguruka umwuka, bitandukanye na lattice (metallic), bikagira uruhare muburyo bwo gukonjesha kimwe. Agasanduku n'amasanduku bikunzwe mucyo kugirango ubashe kubona ibikubiye. Abafite amacupa yinyongera ntibazabemerera kugwa, niba umuryango ufunguye. Hamwe no gucana mu Rugereko, nta kintu na kimwe hys uko ubona.Antantibacterial ifiti hamwe na feza ion yanduza kamera kandi ikabuza kubyara kwa bagiteri. Ibi byongera umwanya wibicuruzwa nibidashimishije ntibigaragara.
Ibice bimwe bifite ibikoresho bifatika bitajyanye no kwita kubijyanye no kubika ibicuruzwa. Kurugero, igikoresho gikonje (vetel, turukiya) ifite uburyo ushobora kwerekana aho ushobora gutondekanya slideshow gukuramo amashusho no kureba amashusho; Hariho n'amahirwe yo guhuza interineti. Urundi rugero rwinyongera "Ibyiza" ni uruhande rwa Espresso (Whirlpool, USA) PASPREOMASASHUS: Yiyubatswe muri yo. Kanda kuri buto na kawa bizaba mu gikombe. Firigo nkiyi igomba guhuzwa no gutanga amazi.
Ku ibara no kuryoha
Kubantu benshi, firigo izahora ifitanye isano numweru. Ariko, ibi bikoresho bimaze igihe kinini biretse kuba shelegi. Noneho ni umukara, umutuku kandi muri rusange tone iyo ari yo yose. Byongeye kandi, barishushanyijeho imitako, rinestones, inzugi zitandukanijwe nimbero ya ndor yindorl.
Umubiri wibikoresho mubisanzwe ukorwa kuva ibyuma, bikubiyemo na enemel. Mu gihe cyambere, igihe nacyo kiba ibyuma kizwi cyane, ariko rimwe na rimwe abakora bakoresha iyi ntege nke z'abaguzi, batanga amabara ya Stiain na Stol. Mubyukuri, igifuniko nkicyo mumitungo yacyo ntaho gihuriye nicyuma kidafite ingaruka. Ariko, kwigana nkibi byiza kandi bifite uburenganzira bwuzuye bwo gutura munzu bwacu, cyane cyane ko ibyuma nyabyo bigira ingaruka zikomeye ku giciro cyibikoresho. Irakeneye kandi kwitabwaho bidasanzwe, nibyiza ko ikoreshwa ryuburyo bwihariye kugirango nta rutoki rutari igikundiro, gutandukana no kubitekerezaho.
Ubukonje, ariko ntiruruma
Ahari ntamuntu numwe wabikoze ibikoresho byo murugo, muburyo bukomeye butabaho ntabwo ari firigo. Aba ni Bosch, Miele, Siemens, LG Electronics, Samsung Electics Nkingingo, abakora batanga guhitamo moderi. Bisa nikirango kimwe zirashobora kuboneka ibikoresho kuri buri buryohe: uhereye kuri muto-yubatswe kuruhande. Igiciro cya firigo biterwa nibintu: Urwego rwumuganda, ingano, ubwoko bwose bwibintu (nofrost, generator, umubare wa comprestors, ibikoresho byurubanza rwadr ). Ihendutse ni ibikoresho bito byo kwishyiriraho urugi, kurugero, munsi yakazi. Rero, SG06DCGHN (SHSUGLEBONICTics) hamwe nubushobozi bwa 47l burashobora kuba amafaranga ibihumbi 6 ku bihumbi 6 ku bihumbi 6. Ingero zoroheje zibiri zizatwara bike. Reka tuvuge, igiciro cya SB16740 (Indesit, Ubutaliyani) na 300 ls hafi ibihumbi 10. Imikorere ya NoFrost igaragara mu bikoresho bifite agaciro k'ibihumbi 17., kimwe na ga-b399 b399 btqa (LG electronics). Ibice byerekana ako kanya ikirango gito, urwego rwo hasi rwo gukoresha ingufu nurusaku, ubushobozi bwa elegitoronike, ion deodorator Ion, - irashobora kugura amafaranga ibihumbi 30, nka Nr- B591b -w4 (Panasonic). Azen ku rutonde runini rw'uruhande rumwe rutangira kuva ku bihumbi bigera ku 40. Kandi rimwe na rimwe bigera ku bihumbi 100.
Byinshi cyane
Urusaku
Rimwe na rimwe, urashobora gusoma urusaku rwiyongera kubimenyetso byo gusenyuka. Ariko birashoboka cyane ko iki kibazo biroroshye gukuraho. Urusaku rimwe na rimwe rugaragara kubera kunyeganyega ibirimo, niba washyize nabi ikintu (urugero, amacupa aregeranye kandi avuza umugozi). Byongeye kandi, bibaho niba firigo ireba ibikoresho cyangwa inkuta, kimwe no kurenganurwa hasi (mugihe cyanyuma, hindura amaguru). Niba, kubinyuranye, firigo ntabwo itangaza "rocque" isanzwe - wenda ikiguzi cyacitse. Iyi ni imwe mu makosa akomeye. Gusimbuza birahenze, ibihumbi bigera ku 7-8.
Kumurika
Niba ufunguye umuryango wa firigo, kandi urumuri ntirukinguye, birashoboka cyane, itara ryatwitse. Byiburyo bukabije butangwa nubushobozi bwo kubisimbuza, ariko mbere yo kuzimya igikoresho kuva kumurongo. Nibyiza, niba bidafasha, hamagara centre ya serivisi.
Amazi
Amazi atonyanga kurukuta rwinyuma rwigikoresho hamwe na autontailing- ibintu bisanzwe. Ariko niba isafuriya yagaragaye munsi ya firigo, bivuze ko amazi atagwa mu tank idasanzwe. Iyi ntabwo arimpamvu yo gutinya, birashoboka cyane ko yahagaritse umuyoboro wa maryin. Urashobora kuyisukura ubifashijwemo na rash idasanzwe, ariko ibyiza bitanga gukemura ikibazo cyumwuga.
Ubukonje
Niba igikoresho gikora, ariko ntigahagarika, birashoboka ko hari ikintu gikomeye cyabaye. Kurugero, firigo yabayeho, imiyoboro ya sisitemu yo gukonjesha yarafunzwe cyangwa thermostat yamenetse. Shira "kwisuzumisha" inzobere, kandi ukureho imikorere mibi mumahugurwa.
Edition Urakoze SAMSUng Electronics, Electrolux, Mile Cis, Ikigo cya Indeste, Mabe, Amashanyarazi rusange, Gorenje, Isosiyete y'Ubucuruzi y'Iburasirazuba (ARTO) yo Gufasha gutegura ibikoresho.