Ibitanda byindabyo nyaburanga: Guhitamo ibimera, gushushanya gahunda yo gutangiza isambu, gusenyuka kw'indabyo no kubitaho, ibyifuzo byinzobere
Nkumuhanzi ushushanya irangi kuri canvas, bityo abashushanya ahantu nyaburanga kumugambi wubusitani. Byongeye kandi, ibihimbano indabyo nibyihariye: ni bazima, bihinduka buri munsi na buri saha. Ibyishimo ko abareba bafite agaciro keza hose yakoresheje kugirango bahitemo ibice bitandukanye, bagakora gahunda, bigatuma bagwa no kubitaho.
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1.5. Imbuto z'ibinyampeke zizana uburiri bwindabyo. Inzora zamata-indabyo zirashobora guhuzwa no koroshya palmoliste (1), na Mordovnik - hamwe namasengesho ya variegata (5).
2.3. Uburiri bwindabyo ntabwo bwasenyutse, ibimera birimo ifishi. Abaturanyi basumba "umusego" barashobora kuba liatris na Ralbecia (2) cyangwa phlox (3).
4. Abarya hydrangea hydrangea ibihimbano, bakubitwa by brunener jack frost, amababi ya feza ni meza mugihe cyose.
6. Inguni yizuba kugirango widagadure urashobora gushushanya Lindhaeimer Gutera Lindhaeimer Gutera, bimera kuva muri Nyakanga kugeza kumuhimbaro. Kumenyekanisha ikirere kiciriritse gihingwa nkumwaka kandi ugahuza na Petunia, Shalfeireen.
Indabyo
Ibimera byo mu busitani bw'indabyo zatoranijwe, mbere ya byose, ukurikije uko ibidukikije bifite imiterere y'urubuga. Isuzumwa no kumurikira, urwego rwamazi yubutaka rubaho, ubwoko bwubutaka bwa kumenya urwego rwamazi yubutaka. Biragaragara, mubutaka bwibumba bwibumba no kubarije bukeneye gutera imico itandukanye.
Ibisobanuro byingenzi ni igihe kingana iki witeguye kwita ku ndabyo. Abari hanze yumujyi gusa muri wikendi kandi ntibusanzwe, bahitamo neza ibimera byihanganira amapfa bidahwitse (Rudbeckia, Gelmeriuum, Conserinium, imirima, ibinyampeke, kandi bikarema a ibyo bita bisohoka ubusitani bw'indabyo. Kimwe, ninde witeguye kwihanganira mubusitani ubudahwema, gukura no mumico yagaciro: Dahlia, icyayi-Hybrid roza, tulip.
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7.14. Benshi mu buriri bwindabyo bwubuhinde bwubatswe pitolen bisa na nyakayinga cyangwa indabyo ziranda, mbega ukuntu ikibaya cy'Uburusiya. Ikigaragara ni uko bakundaga cyane abahinzi bo mu Burusiya. Pete Udolf yabaye umuyobozi wicyerekezo cyose mugishushanyo nyaburanga, ni ubuhe Burayi bwita "amashyi mashya" cyangwa "umuraba mushya". Irema ibitanda byindabyo kuva ifishi yihangana, gukora no kudasaba kwita kuri majwi itandukanye, ubahuza nibinyampeke. Ibimera byatewe n'amatsinda - kuburyo rero "umuraba" umwe witonze ugana undi: Umurenge wa Muturusimburwa na Astra umukecuru. Kurimbuka Mukuru "Matron" araza, 7). Ibyatsi byinshi hamwe nibiti byoroheje bibera "ecran" nziza kubusitani no gukora byinshi bivuye mu kirere, Echinaceya na antilbs (14).
8-13,15. "Ntukore ubusitani bwubururu n'umuhengeri. Imiterere y'imirire, hanyuma rero utekereze gusa muri buri gihimbano" - Ihame shingiro ryo guhuza ibihingwa kuri Peta Udolf. Ihuriro ryiza ryigicu kigaragara cya derbennik hamwe nindabyo za echinacea (8) cyangwa astrams nto (13), igisekuru gito (kitoroshye "gifite imbaraga zoroshye cyane za pretoccudup (9) cyangwa umuyoboro wubwibone (10). Buri gice cyindabyo (11.12) ni nk'amashusho yihariye ahora ari meza: kandi iyo imirasire y'izuba irenze, kandi iyo igifu itwikiriye cyangwa ibitonyanga bitonyanga. Imyandikire yazimye ntabwo yaciwe kugirango impeshyi cyangwa mbere yimpeshyi, ikomeza kwishimira imiterere yabo no gucika intege, ariko muburyo bwabo buto nziza.
Igitekerezo cyubusitani bwindabyo gishobora kuvuka kuva kumugereka kubihingwa runaka (vuga, kurenga, hanyuma abasigaye bazaba amateka gusa "kubibazo byo gushaka ibisanzwe Umuryango karemano mubusitani. Inzobere zinyongera zifite igitekerezo cy "ubwoko bwa physiognomic yibiti", ni ukuvuga ko byatewe nitsinda karemano ryibidukikije kandi ryumvikana. Amatsinda menshi nkaya atandukanye: ishyamba, umurima, ubusitani, ingese, exotic. Kuri buri wese muri bo, gusa ni ibimera runaka birakwiye. Rero, indabyo zo mu mashyamba zifitanye isano cyane cyane na Cornisters, Vollezhanka, iboherwa, inzogera, ferns, abasohoka.
Igitekerezo cy'umwuga
Igitekerezo nyamukuru, filozofiya yuburinzi bwindabyo nyaburanga, kubyara karemano, ubwato, guhita kamere. Kugirango ukore ibi, urashobora gukoresha "indabyo zoroshye", zihuza amatonda yintoki hamwe nibinyampeke. Ni ngombwa kandi ko nyuma yindabyo, agasanduku k'imbuto, wizeye kandi ibiti byumye byasaga nkaho bigaragarira ibihe by'ibitanda byindabyo. Ibinyampeke byinshi (nabi, umusozi, Shucka) hamwe n'ibihe byinshi (Emboson, Astra, Getlea, Echinacea, Stakhis) gutunga imiterere "ikomeye", ibunga ubwiza nimbeho. Gukora hamwe nuburyo bwibimera mugihe uremye ubusitani bwindabyo ni nyamukuru kubishushanya. Ibara nayo iragaragaza, ariko niyisumbuye kuri form. Ukurikije uburyo bwo gufata inflorescences, birashoboka gutandukanya ibipimo byimazeyo mu gukonjesha (kwimenyereza, umunyabwenge, umutaka (umutaka), convel (scabiose) Idr. Ifasha guhuza ibihingwa hamwe, shakisha guhuza bishimishije. Guhumeka ku iremwa ryubusitani bwindabyo ntigishobora gushushanya ibintu bisanzwe: Ikibaya, umururumba, urwuri rwo mumisozi.
Pete udolf, uruganda rubi
Urufatiro rw'indabyo z'umurinzi (mu kugwa kwabo duhuje ibihumbi n'ibihumbi bisanzwe, inzogera, ibyatsi, poppies), no guhinga - Peoni, ibiterankunga, Dolphine, Dolphine. Insanganyamatsiko ya Rustic igaragaza izuba, malva, gutandukana, muri Turukiya, muri Turukiya, Phlox, na Exotic-ticklay, Cleoma, Camlia. Ubusitani bw'indabyo burashobora gushiramo ibihingwa mu bikoresho (imitako y'igitoki, idr ya bromelian.). Kubema bazagira uruhare rwose mucyumba gishyushye. Guhimba ibitunguranye no gushira amanga byo guhuza ibimera bitandukanye bya physiognomic, ubuhanga nubumenyi bwihariye birakenewe, amahugurwa yumwuga.
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16-17. Ibihe bipaji bikikije imibiri y'amazi nabyo byitirirwa ibitanda byindabyo. "Solo" muri bo, nk'ubutegetsi, ibimera byo ku nkombe n'ibitambaro.
18-19. Nigute kandi ubutaka bwose bwubusitani, ibitanda byindabyo bigomba kugaburira. Ifumbire izanwa inshuro 3 muri shampiyona: Muri Gicurasi (Ibiribwa byemewe na azote), hagati ya Kamena, mugihe cyo gukura cyane no mu mpera za Kanama, nyuma yuko indabyo (azote zirimo).
Fantasy ku mpapuro no mu busitani
Abashyitsi urwego rwibimera, komeza ushishikarize - gutegura gahunda yo kugwa ejo hazaza. Menya imiterere nubunini bwumurima windabyo no mubipimo ushushanya kumpapuro. Ubwa mbere, nk'ubutegetsi, reba aho ugwa mu bwoko bwa "Soling" bimera neza (aribyo, mbere ya byose, icyuya n'icyayi. Noneho hagati yuburyoshye, "munsi yigifuniko", ashyira ubundi bwoko.Igitekerezo cy'umwuga
Mu gishushanyo cy'indabyo - imyambarire yayo. Noneho paruwasi yabakuru ba nyirakuru irakunzwe ubu: Inyungu zumusatsi, akarowi, nyiricyubahiro, inzoka. Harrow, no mu busitani bwimbuto, indangagaciro z'indabyo ziragenda. Ibiti bya pome na chiry bihujwe neza na geranium, Kamassia, Daffiodils na chess. Munsi yibiti bya pome nibyiza gutera ibimera bimera mu mpeshyi cyangwa mugice cya mbere cyizuba, mbere yuko pome zeze, nka gutoteza, ubutaka. Hagati yibigize icyuma hamwe nibiti byimbuto birashobora kuba ibyatsi bibisi, kurugero, hamwe na diameter ya 10m. Ikibanza kiri ku mpamvu zacyo z'uburebure bwibiti bya pome. ITPO Peimeter, mugihe kiri hagati yibiti bya pome, vuna ibitanda byindabyo bifite ubugari bwa 1.5-2m. Ubwiza bw'ibi bihugu ni uko bishoboka kubatekereza ku ruhande rumwe ruvuye mu nyambi, ni ukuvuga imbere y "ubusitani" no hanze. Kugira ngo "icyumba" cyibanze, bihishe ijisho ridasanzwe, wuzuze ibitanda byindabyo bifite ibihe byinshi binini - uduce twinshi, dolphinium, parikingi. Ibiryo bihumura bizazana ubwoko butandukanye bwa mint na sage, strawberries. Ubusitani bwindabyo buzagira amabara kandi ni impeshyi, niba mubipimo byigihe cyo gutera tulishi n'imiheto.
Tatyana Koisman, Ubwubatsi bubi, Umuyobozi wa Gertrud Ubusitani bwubuhanzi
Ibikoresho byo gutera hamwe na sisitemu yumuzi ikorwa muri Gicurasi cyangwa mu mpera za Kanama no mu ntangiriro za Nzeri. Gutanga imizi ifite imizi ifunze (mumasafuriya) byatewe mugihe cyibimera. Ku rubanza, imvugo y'ibiriri by'indabyo n'ibice byo gushyira ibiti byateganijwe, ni ukuvuga gutwara gahunda y'urupapuro rugana mu busitani. Ubutaka bwo kuryama bwindabyo buturuka mubihe byinshi neza: bakuramo turf, ubutaka butonyanga, niba peat, umucanga, ifumbire. Ikibanza gihabwa ibyatsi - ibipimo (ibinyobwa, kurwara, s), ibyumweru 2 mbere yuko abantu bafatwa. Mu mwaka wa mbere nyuma yo kugwa, ubutaka buri gihe burarekuye, urumamfu nicyatsi byibwe. Kugirango uburabyo bitarashyiraho imico ya qunnenial, buri mwaka bifatanye ahantu habi. Niba mu mwaka wa mbere uzahoraho, hanyuma mubibazo bya kabiri bizahinduka munsi, gusa hakenewe isoko gusa no kurira, kuvomera, bizakomeza. Ibyatsi bibi ntibizarokoka mu gicucu cyibijumba.
Igitekerezo cy'umwuga
Kugira ngo wirinde amakosa mu gishushanyo, ni byiza gusesengura ibigize icyuma bya shampiyona. Kugira ngo ukore ibi, umushinga washyize impapuro za tanki kandi ushushanye ishusho yigitanda cyindabyo muburyo butandukanye muri Mata, Mai ,..D. Kimwe no ku bushake bw'abahanzi, ibihimbabyo by'indabyo ni byiza cyangwa monochrome. Ubusitani bwijimye bwijimye burashobora gukorwa kuri dolphinium itandukanye, Phloxes, Vintage na Geihans. Ibigize amashyamba mumabara yubururu "gushushanya" kuva kuri bell tickle, abanyabuhoni, ingabo zihindagurika. Palette ni umwaka ibiri. Umuhondo Mokhokha, Rudbecki na Soliago barashobora guhuzwa numunyabwenge w'umuhengeri, Dolphinium, Bell, Cornister. Umwijima kandi unyuzwe-indabyo zitemba zigomba gufata umwanya munini: Ibiti byamabara yumuhondo ni hafi 1/5 cyurubuga rwumuyaga, kandi wijimye-wijimye - hafi 4/5. By the way, ibihingwa byo mubusitani bivanze bivuye mumasomo byatoranijwe, mbere ya byose, uzirikana igishushanyo mbonera. Reka tuvuge, ibigize umuhondo-orange bigizwe na Rudbecia wo mu musatsi Toto, Tagietes, kales, kaseni ya karant, cosmey sulfuru umuhondo.
Irina Bochkova, umwarimu uhuza ishami ryibihingwa byishushanya Msu Ishyamba
Blurred munsi yigitutu cya Birch
Ifoto T. KOYESMAN
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Geometry geometry
Iyi mirimo ni urugero rwukuri ko nyakubahwa (kubijyanye no gutoranya ibihingwa, amahame yimiterere yabo) ibiriri byindabyo birashobora kugira ishusho yindabyo ishobora kugira ingendo zikomeye za geometrike (muriyi mishinga ndende 15m). Azareba neza imbere yimbere yinzu. Ibice bine byumurongo wa Chubudnik wa Chubudnik wa Vernoe Aurea (bice birateganya gukata ku butumburuke 0.5) kumenagura imirenge itandukanye. Dufite silinderi yiganje-ibara ry'umuyugubwe, ryahagaritswe kuva igituba cya Kalinolis Diabolo. Bakikijwe na zahabu ya zahabu na "" Amababi yijimye ya bubbler arahuriza hamwe na selile yijimye ya Wedberic (nyuma yuko indabyo zaciwe kugirango zikureho imikurire yabasore). Kumanuka kwa Beekeley yaka kuruhande rumwe rwegeranye na cossack ya juniper, naho kurundi, hamwe na astroy ubururu bwibaza. Kugaragara kw'indabyo bizahinduka buri byumweru 2. Isoko rirareba neza kuri Chubusnik Aurea Aurea aure hamwe na brunner. Viyun kumurongo wa tapi yicyatsi kuva puffy izahanagura amonium yubururu, kimwe n "" ibicu "biva kuri Star yinyenyeri. Imwe mu ishusho nziza cyane yo muri Nzeri: Impeshyi yerekana amatsinda ya raspberry ya mashone, muri orange-hytonium tract eshatu, geranium tract eshatu, geranium na amonium, abaho bitera imbere.
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Igishushanyo N. Kazimirova | Ifoto T. KOYESMAN | ||
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Abanditsi barakoze piet udolf, Tatyana Koisman na Irina Bockov basaba ubufasha mugutegura ibikoresho no mu kigo cya Gardon ". Ahantu h'ibinyampeke mu Burayi 2008".