Igikorwa cya Greenhouse: Ibisabwa aho ihuriro rya Plantiohouse kurubuga, ibikoresho byurwego no guhinga, kumeza
Greenhouses igezweho - Kuramba kandi biramba, Ububiko bwiza kandi bukabe igicucu imyaka myinshi
Ibishushanyo mbonera byashizweho neza bikwemerera gukura imico itandukanye - kuva tungurusumu kugirango inyanya
Bamwe mu bahinzi bakura neza mu ndabyo mu byatsi, kandi babikora hafi y'umwaka. Ni ngombwa guha ibikoresho icyatsi hamwe no gushyushya no gutanga imitekerereze
Greenhouse ikunze gushyirwa iruhande rwa mbere. Inyubako izarinda igishushanyo n'umuyaga. Ifasi igomba kuba ifite ubuso bwiza, bwuzuye neza. Niba ubutaka ari ibumba, byateguwe mbere yumusego wa kaburimbo numucanga
Imiterere yarwo irakunzwe cyane nabahinzi. Amakadiri yimiterere nkiyi yuzuyemo selile polycarbote cyangwa firime
Umuguzi arashobora gushushanya wigenga, kandi ibigo bishora mubikorwa byabo bizasubiza uyu mushinga mubuzima. Ikintu nyamukuru nuguhitamo imiterere yikadiri nibikoresho byubusa
Abarimyi batitaye gusa kubigaragara bya greenhouses, ariko nanone kubyerekeye imitako yimbere, kumena ibitanda bya neat
Guhinga kumico itandukanye muri Greenhouse rimwe na rimwe bisaba gutandukana muri zone. Ibi birashobora gukorwa kubice
Inzego za Greehouse zisaba guhumeka. Ntabwo ari ngombwa ko hagamijwe gukura kwagaciro kw'ibimera byose, ariko no kwanduza imico imwe n'imwe. Guhumeka bikorwa ukoresheje umuyaga ninzugi
Ikirangantego kizakora igihe kirekire niba cyashyizwe ku rufatiro. Kurugero, nyungu hamwe nuruhererekane rwa rubbon 1m ubujyakuzimu bwa 1m Uzigame kugeza 10%
Greenhouses zigezweho zirashobora gucikamo ibice byinyongera. Imiterere ya atrektal yikadiri mu itumba ribuza urubura kwinjira imbere
Kugirango ubutaka bwimbeho "guhumeka", birakwiye gukuraho icyatsi mugihe gito. Umucyo uzagwa imbere
Inzugi z'icyatsi zishobora kuba zisanzwe, ku murongo no "kumbarera." Ibisabwa byongeweho, dacnik isanzwe ihitamo umuntu gutanga ibyo akunda
Greenhouse yahoraga ari umufasha munini wumupfake, kurota gukusanya urugwiro kandi cyo gusarura. Inzego zubusitani zirazwi cyane kandi ubu.
Mubisanzwe, Greenhouse ifata relay kuri parike, aho abarinzi basanzwe bakura ingemwe z'inyanya, imyumbati, urusenda, imyumbati cyangwa amabara. Greenhouses, nk'ubutegetsi, ntutandukanye mu bunini bunini, ntukeneye gucana bidasanzwe kandi ntukeneye buri gihe gushyushya ukoresheje uburyo bwa tekiniki. Rimwe na rimwe, icyatsi kibisi muri rusange ku idirishya mu nzu. Nibyiza, noneho "umusaruro uzaza" uhindura aho utuye, wimukira muri parike.
Greenhouse izafasha umurimyi gutangira akazi hakiri kare kurenza ibi bizemerera ibidukikije, - bimaze kuba mu ntangiriro za Mata, no kuzuza nyuma yo kusanzwe, mu ntangiriro z'Ugushyingo. Ibi bishushanyo bitanga ibigo byinshi bishoboka ko bidashoboka guhitamo gusa, ariko kandi gutumiza icyatsi kibisi-ibyifuzo byayo. Kuri moderi yoroshye cyane igomba kwishyura byibuze amafaranga ibihumbi 6, kandi ikiguzi cyuko cyazamuye akenshi kigera ku bihumbi 30. nibindi byinshi. Sisitemu yo kuvomera, gushyushya no guhumeka, birumvikana, bisaba ishoramari ryinyongera.
Ikibanza munsi yizuba
Kugirango ukire icyatsi kibisi, ufite agaciro nubuso bwuzuye bufite ubuso bwiza. Iyo ushizemo imiterere yatsinzwe, ni ngombwa ko subfield munsi y'umurima w'ubutaka burumbuka yari sandy: Muri uru rubanza ntihazabaho amazi n'ibihoro. Niba ikibanza ari ibumba, mbere yuko akazi gatangira, umusego ugomba gukorwa muri kaburimbo (urwego rwo hasi rwubutaka) numucanga (urwego rwo hejuru rwa subsoil). Amazi yubutaka agomba kuba hafi ya 1.2-1.5m avuye mubutaka mu busitani. Nurubanza rugezweho hafi ya parike urashobora gucamo ibice byamazi.Ahantu nyaburanga heza niyindi: Inyuguti ndende yikadiri yacyo igana mumajyaruguru igana iburengerazuba muri 15-20 (ni ukuvuga, Greenhouses yerekeza iburengerazuba niburasirazuba). Hamwe nuburyo izuba risusuru hejuru kandi ryemezwa nuburyo bworoshye bworoshye mugihe gishoboka. Urashobora kwitondera kandi ko icyatsi kirinzwe kumiyaga ifite ibiti byubusitani cyangwa izindi nyubako. Azbui ubushyuhe buva mumajyaruguru buzafasha hamwe na mavuta yera yerekana amashusho yerekana amashusho, yashyizwe hanze yintera ya 1-2 kuva "amazu y'ibimera". Byashizweho kugirango bireme inyuma yimiterere bitewe nizuba ryagaragaye.
Ni iki kizavuka muri Greenhouse?
Imwe mu nyungu zigaragara zo guhinga imboga muri Greenhouse ari uko bishoboka igihembwe kimwe cyo gukusanya ibihingwa byinshi by'imbuto, inyanya, imyumbati, imyumbati. Ariko icyatsi ntabwo cyemeza imbuto nziza nigihingwa, umurimyi azakomeza kubitaho akazirikana byimazeyo imico imwe n'imwe.
Rero, imyumbati iratontoma cyane kubutaka, igomba kuba irumbuka cyane. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa kwibuka kugaburira byombi mugihe utegura ubutaka bwo kugwa na nyuma, muburyo bwo guhinga umuco. Imbuto kumigenzo iramanurwa kugeza ubujyakuzimu bwa cm 3-4, kandi iyo ibice bigaragaye, ugomba gukora ubutaka. Iki ni igihingwa rero, icyatsi kigomba gutegura inkunga ikwiye.
Inyanya kare zirasaba cyane imiterere yubushyuhe, cyane cyane niba tuvuga urugendo rwo hakiri kare, mugihe hasabwa kubashora. Ibyingenzi byingenzi mbere yuko habaho amatara yizuba neza bibungabungwa nubushyuhe bwa parelogati 16-20, nijoro - 10-12 ° C (umushumba azafasha).
Amaduka akeneye agakiza gake, bitabaye ibyo imitwe (irasa hamwe nibibazo bya inflorescences) ntibizabiryoshya. Abahinzi b'intwari baragira inama bwa mbere bwo kugaburira iminsi 12 nyuma yo kugwa, icya kabiri - nyuma yiminsi 10-15, uwa gatatu azabibona, yakozwe numutwe.
Urusenda rwiza rukura cyane ku bushyuhe bwa 22-30C. Niba itangiye kuzamuka cyangwa kugabanuka, birashoboka ko inzira yo gusama izarenga. Urungano rwo kwigaragaza. Nukuri, abahanga baracyakugira inama yo gutandukanya "amahitamo" meza kugirango ugere ku kwegeranya ibintu bitandukanye: igice-cyiza, kandi rimwe na rimwe imbuto zikaze ziboneka. Kuri tungurusumu, ntibisabwa gushyira ifumbire ihindagurika cyangwa ifumbire nshya nkifumbire. Icyo gihe, iki gihingwa kikunda kenshi amazi menshi. Ariko, ibyumweru 2 mbere yuko gusarura bigomba guhagarikwa.
Ishingiro ryibanze
Greenhouse irashobora kwiyongera mu butaka saa 80-90cm, muyandi magambo, kugirango wubake mu kimenyetso cyambere cyurukiramende cyibishushanyo mbonera. Ibi biteza imbere ubutegetsi bwubushyuhe, cyane cyane mugihe cyitumba, kandi mugihe cyimpeshyi yemerera guhuza ubushyuhe imbere ya greenhouse. Munsi yubwubatsi ntabwo busabwa, kubera ko ibimera byinshi byumwuka bizaba biri mu gicucu.
Ibishushanyo byinshi bigezweho bisaba kandi umusingi. Birakenewe, ubanza, kugirango dukore nkunze inkunga yikadiri nibikoresho byo gutwikira (kurugero, kwihanganira uburemere bwikirahure), naho icya kabiri, kugirango ukureho amazi yimvura. Byongeye kandi, byagaragaye ko Greenhouses ifite urufatiro rwa rubbon 1m ubujyakuzimu bwa 10% bwubushyuhe.
Niba ibikoresho bigarukira, umusingi wagize uburemere aryamye hejuru (exficial). Irashobora guterwa nigihe cya antiseptique nigice cyambukiranya 100 cyangwa 150150mm, beto yuzuzanya, inguni yicyuma, amatafari, amatafari. Akabari ntiramba, ariko muburyo bwurufatiro hari icyifuzo niba ba nyirayo bateganya kohereza parike ahantu hamwe. By the way, ni ingirakamaro yo gukora rimwe na rimwe kandi kugirango ubutaka bwaruhutse gukoreshwa burundu. Hagati y'ikadiri n'ishingiro, ni ngombwa gutanga inyongera "gasike", izatangira ubuzima bwa serivisi ya parike, kuyirinda ku kubora no kubora. Dufate ko ushobora gukoresha igikoma cya bitumen cyangwa ukoreshe ibigori bya silicone.
Abakora bamwe (urugero, "bazatanga icyatsi kibisi, bashyizwe hasi bakoresheje impera idasanzwe ya T-shusho. Urufatiro ntirusabwa. Urashobora guhamagara moderi "Daka-2Domu" (Kubudodododododose, ubuso-12m2, igiciro hamwe na firime - "Daka-2d, 12,2m2, igiciro ni 5300 AMAFARANGA). Grehouses "Ibitonyanga", nabyo byari bikenewe umusingi, bitanga "teplagia" (agace - kuva ku ya 11.22, ku giciro cya 24 kuri 24 Mable.).
Nta gukomera
Ikadiri muri parike igereranya uruhare rwa "Skeleton" - ikomeza guhinga. Irashobora kugira imiterere ya arch cyangwa umuyoboro ("ubushake", "Menyesha", inzu yikirahure), inzu yibasiye ebyiri ("Agristorgaz"), Ihema ryimisozi itatu ("Teplagia") . Umurimyi ayobowe n'imbaraga mu bwisure, kandi uwabikoze azungura igishushanyo cye mu buzima (urugero, azakusanya ikadiri muburyo bwa yurt).Abakora bose batanga serivisi zo kubaka uburebure bwa plakehone - kubwibi birakenewe kugura amakadiri yinyongera yikadiri. Metero arenze 15-20% yigiciro cyicyitegererezo.
Mubisanzwe, imiryango iragurishwa (nka "coupe" cyangwa ku murongo), umubare wayakimwe biterwa nicyitegererezo cyibicuruzwa (umwe cyangwa bibiri). Urashobora kugura igice cyinyongera cyo kwishyiriraho imbere muri parike, niba ugiye guhinga imboga zisaba uburyo butandukanye bwibihe bitandukanye no gusobanura.
Inzobere zikagira inama zitondera cyane ibikoresho bivamo inzego zishyigikira. Mbere ya byose, bigomba kuramba no kwihanganira no imbaraga zumuyaga, hamwe nigitutu cyurubura. Wibuke: Amakadiri agomba gushirwa mu rukuta rw'uruhande no ku gisenge kugira ngo nta bice biri hagati yabo n'ibyumba bishyigikira, bizemerera kugabanya gutakaza ubushyuhe. Wibeshya gutekereza ko iki cyuho cyorohereza guhumeka imiterere - iyi mirimo ikorwa na verisiyo nimiryango. Umwuka, "utarimburwa" winjiye muri parike uva ahantu, birashobora guteza akaga ibimera - ibyago byatewe no gushinga imishinga.
Dachas nyinshi nk'ibikoresho by'imirambo ihitamo Aluminium (ibicuruzwa bya Agrissogaz). Akarusho rye - kuramba, koroshya, umutekano wumuriro. Akenshi aluminium ikora mukibazo hamwe numwirondoro wirukanwe, aho urufatiro rwa Greenhouse. Nibyo, umwirondoro wa alumum ufatwa nkibintu bihenze, usibye, nkuko icyuma kidakemu kigereranya agaciro kubajura. Kubwibyo, abakora benshi batanga amakadiri yijimye yirukanwe, ugereranije ahendutse kandi yoroshye gukoresha ("ibikoresho", "teplade", "inzu yikirahure Idr.). Ikadiri nayo ikozwe muri prow steel, Square SUPE It.D. Mubihe byose, birakenewe gutanga anti-gutunganya ibintu byayo. Amakadiri akozwe mu biti buhoro buhoro yimukira inyuma yizewe.
Hamwe nigikorwa gikwiye, igishushanyo mbonera gishobora "gukora" impuzandengo yimyaka 30. Icyitonderwa: Kugirango hake kugirango habeho igihe kirekire, ikintu cyingenzi nukwirinda guhura nubutaka, bitabaye ibyo, uburozi bwo "kurya".
Igitekerezo cy'umwuga
Urwego rwa kare rwa kare ruva mu babikora basohotse rushobora gusiga irangi ry'ifu, nyuma y'ibyuma byoherejwe mu itanura ryo gukara. Teplik Vitoga azabona ibintu byiza cyane bizamara imyaka myinshi.
Greenhouse ni ugushushanya umugambi wo murugo. Bikwiye guhuza neza muburyo nyaburanga.
Ku bijyanye no kubona icyatsi, twese twibuka imvugo: "Gutegura Sani mu mpeshyi ...". Nibyiza cyane kuyigura kugwa cyangwa mu gihe cy'itumba - ntabwo ari ngombwa guhagarara kumurongo wo gukora no gushiraho igishushanyo, usibye, ibigo byinshi bitangaza kugabana ibihe.
Kugirango utatakaza umwanya n'amafaranga, nibyiza kuvugana na parike yo gukora, bizashoboka kugura icyatsi cyigiciro cyuruganda, ntakirenga ku bunzi, hamwe ningwate kubicuruzwa byose (igihe cyo gukora kizaba bidashoboka).
Anna Shilkin,
Umuyobozi ushinzwe kugurisha
Plastike, ikirahure cyangwa firime?
Nkigihangano, firime, ikirahure cyangwa selile polycarbonate yatoranijwe. Ibikorwa byinshi bya Greenhouse byerekana amahitamo atatu kubaguzi, ibibi ibyiza nibibi byumwe cyangwa ikindi gihute. Imwe murihendutse ni film. Rero, icyitegererezo kiva ahantu h'umwirondoro wa 18.6 M2 hamwe numuryango umwe bimara amafaranga agera ku bihumbi 5. ("Ibikoresho byiza"). Urashobora kugura urwego rumwe, icyitegererezo "imyumbati" ("ubushake" hamwe nubuso bwa 4.8m2 (1,5 kugeza ku gihumbi), icyo gihe kirimo hejuru ya firime. Kenshi na kenshi, film yometse kumurongo wometse, kandi rimwe na rimwe isimbuza imiryango- urugero, icyitegererezo "perchina" ku mararu 2300. ("Ubushake"). Filime ya Aumpenn yakuwe kumurongo kandi ikabikwa mu nzu. Bibaye ngombwa, umwaka utaha, urwego rushobora kwimurwa ahandi.
Nibyo, filime ntabwo iramba cyane: ugereranije, ikoresha ibihe 2-3. Kurinda iyi miraro ya ultraviolet, gutunganya bidasanzwe birakorwa. Izindi ngaruka za Filime ni ubushobozi buto bwo kwirinda ubushyuhe: Umunsi wibimera urashyushye, kandi parike igomba guhumeka.
Ubundi buryo bwo guhinga - ikirahure. Birakenewe cyane mubuhinzi, inshuro nyinshi firime yihuta, igera kuri 90% yumucyo, ntibisaba kwitonda bidasanzwe kandi birashobora gukora imyaka myinshi. Ariko moderi nkiyi yatsinzwe ihenze kuruta film. Kurugero, kuri 0,200 Adventunt yashyizeho) Model ("Adventunt Set")) 2,5m hamwe nuburebure bwa 2.5m. Kuva ku bihumbi bigera ku gihumbi. Kubwubwubatsi, Greenhouses Ubusanzwe Koresha Idirishya ryidirishya, ariko ibisubizo byiza bitanga ikirahure kireremba. Kubwimpamvu zumutekano, Ikirahure cya 3mm muri Greenhouses ntabwo ishyirwa. Kunoza ubushuhe, ugomba gukoresha ibinini bibiri, nibyo, shyiramo amakadiri abiri. Birakenewe kwerekana ubushobozi bwo gusenya ikirahure cyimbere cyo gukora isuku. Gufunga imyenda hagati yikirahure cyo hanze hamwe nikadiri, umwirondoro wa reberi ya t-shusho urakoreshwa, kandi kubwuruso nakazi kabuyobora hamwe na kashe ya silicone.
Birakunzwe cyane uyumunsi na parike ya parike nka selile (selile) Polycarbonate. Ibi nibice bibiri- cyangwa bitatu-byoroheje bihinduka imbibi imbere (umubyimba wa 4, 6, 8, 10mm na mm 40). Greenhouses ikoreshwa ryigihe gito itwikiriwe na polycarbote ifite ubunini bwa 4mm, na nini-6 cyangwa 8m. Ibyiza by'ibi bikoresho bifite byinshi. Nibihuriza ikirahuri inshuro 20 kandi ni byiza cyane, nubwo biramba cyane (ntabwo biramba cyane (ntibimenekwa no ku nyundo), bifite uruhinja), ifite urumuri rwangiza urumuri rwandujwe. Guhinduka kwa Polycarbonate ni hafi 90%, usibye, birakonje - ntutinya nubushyuhe -50 (ni ukuvuga, nta mpamvu yo gukuraho igifuniko). Imashini yashize izarokora ubushyuhe nka Windows ebyiri.
Gakondo, Polycarbonate yashyizwe kumurongo wimpapuro nini. Mubikorwa, ubuzima bwa serivisi bwacyo burenze imyaka 20. Hariho ibitagenda neza, ariko ntibiganisha ku ngaruka zikomeye. Rero, mu gitondo cyo mu gitondo, ubushuhe bushobora kuntera mu mwobo by'imitwe, ari hafi y'impande zo hepfo aho amazi atemba, imisatsi cyangwa udukoko bitwikiriye mu gushakisha ibiryo. Ariko urwego rwo hejuru ku mpera yimpapuro zifasha guhangana nibi bibazo.
Polycarbote ikoresha ibigo byinshi, harimo "ibikoresho bya Adventint", "ubushake", "Menyesha", "teplade", inzu yikirahure. Igiciro cyibikoresho ntabwo gitandukanye cyane nigiciro cyikirahure. Kurugero, kugirango iyubakwa rya Greenhouse Greenhouse "Tadovaya") hamwe n'uburebure bwa 4m buzakenera kugura ubunini bw'ikirahure cya 4mm mu bunini bwa 68m. Aesesley kugirango yishyure moderi yubunini busa na polycarbon polycarbonate, agaciro k'ibikoresho by'ubunini bimwe bizaba ari amafaranga 6430.
Igitekerezo cy'umwuga
Uzuza, umuyoboro, bar fondasiyo ifata igihe kirekire. Umuguzi arashobora kumenya ingano yicyitegererezo kizaza hakiri kare kandi utegure ibintu byose nta kwihuta.
Akenshi, ibice, bifite igihugu gito cyisi, witondere ibishushanyo bisanzwe hamwe nubugari bwa 2.5 cyangwa 3m, 4-12m ndende, hamwe na 2m. Ihuriro ryikubye rifite ubunini bwa 21m, kandi mugihe cyimbeho nicyifuzwa kurasa kugirango urubura n'imvura "guhumeka" Inzego zikoreshwa zirazwi cyane, ariko birakwiye ko tumenya ko umuguzi ashobora kuzana icyitegererezo cya parike, kandi abashushanya n'abafatanyabikorwa bizerekana ko ubuzima buzima.
Tube knuckles ishyiraho inzugi. Ibice muri parike kugirango ukore microclimate itandukanye mubice bitandukanye byabonetse byongeye. Ibice byose bifitanye isano kuri buriwese (ntabwo asudikurwe), bityo ubumuga ubwo aribwo bwose burashobora gusenya byoroshye icyatsi nibiba ngombwa. Bamwe mu baguzi, bakoresheje amabwiriza, kandi bakusanya neza abanyarugero.
Pavel Kovalovnikov,
Umuyobozi w'ishami rishinzwe kugurisha "Twandikire"
Ibikoresho bya Greenhouse
Iyo guhinga imboga ahantu hafunzwe, menya uburyo uzahita ukoresha icyatsi, ubushyuhe (niba bikenewe) no kuvomera ibihingwa. Tekereza kandi ko bizaba nk'ingwate ya microclimate nziza.Guhumeka icyatsi cyemerera imodoka zashyizwe hejuru yinzu yibikorwa nimiryango mumpera. Kubihumeka bisanzwe, ni byiza gukoresha igice cyo hejuru cyigishushanyo mbonera. Ni ngombwa kumenya ko guhumeka nabyo bishinzwe kwanduza imyaka, kandi mubyongeyeho, bihuje ubushyuhe butandukanye, kuvanga umwuka. Ariko, ntabwo dacMs zose zishobora kongera kujya kurubuga kugirango ufungure Planhouse Vents, vuga kumunsi w'akazi. Kugirango Ventilation imaze guhora mugihe cyo kubura ingabo, igikoresho cyo guhumeka byikora kirakoreshwa. Ikora idafite amashanyarazi, akoresha gusa imbaraga zuburyo bwo kwerekana hydraulic ihinduka ikubiyemo amazi yihariye akora. Hamwe n'ubushyuhe bwongera, amazi ashyuha, yaguka kandi asunika inkoni ifungura idirishya. Ubu buryo nkubwo bubonetse byongeye, kandi bisaba amafaranga agera kuri 1200. ("Twandikire").
Kuvomera ibihingwa birashobora kandi gukorwa binyuze muri mini-sisitemu yo kuhira, nka sisitemu yo kuvomera Polswaki ifite agaciro ka 300. ("Ubushake"). Adapter idasanzwe irahujwe n'amazi, kandi ikora ku gitutu byibuze 0.2 ATM. (uhereye kuri tank hejuru yinzu).
Niba ugiye kwita ku bimera mu gushyuha parike, inzira yoroshye yo gushyushya igishushanyo ijyanye na sisitemu yo gushyushya amazi. Imiyoboro yo kujugunya igomba gukenwa kandi ishyingurwa hasi. Ikibanza kimwe kirabasaba, uko kinyuranye, "shyira" hejuru. Nk'uko by'impuguke zivuga ko amashanyarazi ("imbunda z'ubushyuhe") igomba kugurwa kuri prihouses hamwe n'akarenga 10m2. Ibikoresho nkibi bifite amafaranga ibihumbi 5. Ibikorwa byinshi bya Greenhouse icyarimwe icyarimwe muri progaramu y'ibikoresho byatangaga.
Ibiranga rusange biranga Plantiohouse
| Ibipimo | Reba amatwi | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Firime | Selile polycarbonate | Ikirahure | |
| Fondasiyo | Mubisanzwe ntibisabwa | Gusuka inguni, ibyuma, schweller, amatafari ya IDR. | Gusuka inguni, ibyuma, schweller, amatafari ya IDR. |
| Ikadiri | Cink steel | Inguni, umuyoboro wa galle 4020,2020M | Ibyuma, byarashize 32323mm cyangwa bigoramye 1.2mm |
| Kwimura Ubushyuhe (mu kirere gituje) | 13W / (M2C) | 3.9W / (M2C) | 8w / (M2C) |
| Ikidodo | Ntibisabwa | Silicone | Rubber Compressor |
| Umutekano w'amahanga | Ibikoresho byamaraso | Ibikoresho byubusa, kwirwanaho | Ibikoresho byatsinzwe |
| SvetoPropuska,% | Ntabwo ari munsi ya 80. | Kuva 86. | Kurenga 90. |
| Ubuzima bwa serivisi | Kugeza 3 | Kugera kuri 15 | Kugeza kuri 20. |
| Igiciro cya 1m2, rub. | Kuva kuri 500. | Kuva kuri 900. | kuva 1500. |
Ubuyobozi bw'amabwiriza burashimira isosiyete "Agrisovgaz", "igikona", "ubushake", "tuvuga", "teplade", inzu y'ibirahure kugira ngo itegure ibintu.