Urukuta rugezweho hamwe na sisitemu yo gushyushya: ibyiza byabo nibibi, gahunda yamashanyarazi n'amazi ashyushya inkuta
Ifoto K. Manko.
Amashusho yo gushyushya yubatswe mu rukuta no gupima (a) na firime ashyushye amashanyarazi (b) azakora neza kandi meza ashyuza.
Amashanyarazi yo gushyushya amashanyarazi yashyizwe kurukuta, mu gice cya kole mbi. Hejuru yacyo, indorerwamo izashyirwaho, yanduza ubushyuhe mu bwiherero
Mats "Teplux Tropix" zikoreshwa mu gushyushya hasi n'inkuta zikubiye amabati ya ceramic
Uburyo bw'amazi bwo gushyushya bukunze gushyirwaho nuburyo "bwumye", mugihe imbaho zo gushyushya zateguwe zishyizwe kumurongo.
Mugihe ushyiraho uburyo "butose" kuruhande rwigisenge muburyo bwa coil, imiyoboro ikosora imiyoboro, nyuma yikibanza cya plaster na lattle basaba
Imashini ikonjesha amazi (a) no kuvomera umwuka (b) kuri sisitemu yo gukonjesha
Ifoto M.STEPANOV
Kuruhande rw'urukuta rwatsinzwe rw'ubusitani bw'itumba, ibihingwa bishyuha ntibuzahagarika ubukonje bwashyizweho
Ibibaho bya Rehau bibugaramo, bihujwe nabakusanya amakono
Ifoto K. Manko.
Gushyushya hanze birakoreshwa cyane kwisi yose. Ariko, hariho izindi sisitemu, nta sisitemu nziza nziza ifite inyungu zidashidikanywaho kandi wemere kubungabunga ubushyuhe bwiza mucyumba mugihe cyo gushyushya. Tuzakubwira kubyerekeye aya makuru azwi yikirusiya.
Bizaba byerekeranye nurukuta no gushyushya. Birasanzwe cyane mu Burayi. Tumaze, ntamuntu numwe, ibyitegererezo byihariye bikoreshwa mu Burusiya, kandi vuba aha, igihe sisitemu y'ibishushanyo bishya byagaragaye ku isoko, inyungu zabo zigenda zigenda ziyongera. Urukuta rwa kijyambere hamwe na Sisitemu zipakiye zihindura amashanyarazi mubushyuhe bwabonetse mumashanyarazi (ibikoresho nkibi bikoreshwa cyane mugutezimbere munzira nyabaswa nkibisubizo bya lisansi (gaze kamere , Mato yacyo.p.). Ibice byo gushyushya muburyo bwinkuta nigiti (hejuru yabo yose cyangwa ahantu hatandukanye gusa, bigaburira amashanyarazi arwanya, filime yamashanyarazi cyangwa imiyoboro ya polymer inyuramo.
Ibyiza n'ibibi
Muri iki gihe, urukuta na sisitemu yo gushyushya akenshi byashyizwe ahantu hatuwe: mubyumba, ibyumba byo kubamo, ibigori, igaraje n'amahugurwa. Barashobora gukoreshwa haba isoko nyamukuru yubushyuhe hamwe nizindi sisitemu, nk'igorofa nini, imirasire, ibihuha, bishyushya.p. Ibisenge byigenga na sisitemu y'urukuta birakoreshwa, kurugero, mubyumba, abana bana, aho gushyushya hasi bidashoboka (bitewe nibiranga ibikoresho bitwikiriye hasi), kandi imirasire ntabwo ikwiriye gushushanya. Kubushyuhe bwinyongera, gushyushya urukuta bikunze guhuzwa nigorofa nini. Uru rubanza rwateguwe kugirango rumurikire inkuta z'inkuta munsi ya Windows, kandi imirasire yanze. Ibase irashize urukuta no gushyushya, hiyongereyeho kuri iyi mirasire nisura. Rimwe na rimwe, ufashijwe no gushyushya, igice kimwe gusa gishobora gutangwa ubushyuhe bwinyongera ako kanya mubyumba bibiri biherereye ku byerekezo bitandukanye.
Imbaraga zubushyuhe bwubuso bwurukuta cyangwa igisenge, beretswe kuri 1M2, kuri sisitemu zipamba, zigera kuri 80-120, hamwe n '"inkuta zishyushye" / m2, kubera ko muri M2 Inshuro nyinshi agace ka hasi ahantu hasanzwe. Ibi biragufasha kugabanya ibibanza byubwoko butandukanye, ariko, kugirango wirinde igihombo cyubushyuhe budatanga umusaruro ushyushye (hamwe na "Imyanya ndangagiti", niba hari igiti gikonje cyane hejuru, - kandi kiranga hejuru) kigomba kuba witonze. Kubera inertia ikomeye y'urukuta hamwe na sisitemu yo gushyushya, amabwiriza yo kwimura ubushyuhe aragoye.
Iyo ukorera urukuta no gupima ubushyuhe, kwimura ubushyuhe mucyumba kibaho cyane cyane kubera guhana ubushyuhe bukabije. Muri icyo gihe, abantu n'amatungo barashobora kumva neza, nubwo ubushyuhe bwo mucyumba ari 1.5-2C munsi ugereranije nigihe ashyushya muburyo gakondo (imirasire hamwe nabajyanama). AVATE ni kuzigama. Gushyigikira munzu yigihugu, kurugero, ubushyuhe bwa 18c aho kuba 20 ° C, birashoboka kugabanya ibiyobyabwenge byateganijwe na 5-8%. By'umwihariko kwihana mu Burusiya, niba amazu y'igihugu ashyushya boiler kuri mazutu (ku nzu y'igihugu ifite amafaranga 350- hafi ibihumbi 8-10.
Urukuta no gupima ubushyuhe rwose bizaza kuryoherwa kw'abashushanya, kubera ko ntakintu nakimwe cyibutsa kuboneka kwabo mucyumba gishyushye: ibintu byose byo gusohora ubushyuhe bihishe mu rukuta cyangwa ku gisenge. Ariko, hari bimwe bibujijwe gushyira ibintu imbere. Ntabwo byemewe (cyane cyane kwirinda kwangiza ibikoresho) kugirango ushireho akazu gakomeye munsi yubushyuhe (mugihe cyo gushyushya (kandi ibikoresho bihagaze byashyizwe kurukuta (hamwe nubushyuhe bwa kirimbuzi). Muri rusange, sisitemu ntabwo ikwiye kuzigama ku nyigisho z'umushinga, kubera ko ubushyuhe bw'inkuta n'igisenge bifitanye isano rya bugufi n'ibindi bice bigize ihumure, nk'ubushyuhe no mu cyumba cyayo.
Ibintu byubaka bitera kwishyiriraho urukuta rwumye hamwe na sisitemu yo gushyushya sima-imizigo ya sima yahawe nkibibatsi byubatswe, byiteguye kwishyiriraho kurukuta. Iyo ukoresheje sisitemu nkiyi, ibyumba bibaye munsi ya cm 2-10. Uburyo bwa "butose" bwo kwishyiriraho bufite akamaro, ariko biragufasha guhindukirira ibintu bishyushye ndetse ninkuta za convex (Concave) inkingi. Gushyushya ibintu - insinga, firime cyangwa imiyoboro ibanziriza gukosorwa kurukuta, nyuma yikibanza cya plaster ivanze (3-5) ikoreshwa kuri bo. Noneho ubuso (bwumye neza) butwikiriwe nibikoresho birwanya ubushyuhe bidatakaza ingaruka zo gushushanya no guhura nigihe kirekire cyubushyuhe bwo hejuru.
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Iyo kuzamura urukuta rushyushya mucyumba cyo gucura mu mujyi kugeza ku rukuta rwa Scotch, bogeje ku rubanza rw'ubushyuhe (1). Filime ya Caleo Ubushyuhe bwaciwe mumatsinda yuburebure bwifuzwa (2), yitaruye impande zabo (3), ihuza insinga (4). Imirongo ya film yiziritse kurukuta hamwe no kwikuramo (5), yashyizeho thermostat (6). Ibikurikira, "Urukuta rushyushye" ruzarangira hamwe na plastike "(7).
Kwishyiriraho: Isosiyete ya Kaleo
Sisitemu y'amashanyarazi
Urukuta na Serivisi zo gushyushya zikora mu mashanyarazi zirangwa no gukosora no kugashyira mu bikorwa byo kwishyiriraho, kwizerwa cyane, kwizerwa cyane, guhinduka. Ubushyuhe bwa ashyushye hamwe nubufasha bwabo bwinkike nicyaro birashobora guhinduka kumupaka. Illlya ibi ntibikeneye kubona ibikoresho bigoye - ikiguzi cya thermorat zidasanzwe zidakoreshwa, zisa nizikoreshwa muri sisitemu yo gushyushya hasi, ni amafaranga ibihumbi 2-3. Ubuzima bwa serivisi bwurukuta rwamashanyarazi no gupima gushyushya hafi nkubusa. Garanti kubicuruzwa byabakora ibikoresho binini ni imyaka 10-15, ariko birashoboka cyane ko bizabera nkinkuta hamwe nigisenge kizabaho.Kugirango "yumye" ishyireho urukuta rw'amashanyarazi n'urupapuro rwo gushyushya, ishyari z'amashanyarazi rikoreshwa cyane. Igurishwa muburyo bwitsinda hamwe nubugari bwa 0.5-1m, nuburebure burashobora kuva kuri 0.1-1 kugeza kuri metero mirongo 0.1 kuri metero icumi (film ukeneye izacika gusa umuzingo). Igice hagati ya canvas ebyiri za polyester isobanutse zisizura karuboneli nyinshi zirwanya (karubone) paste, ni 220v voltage kumutwara wicyuma iherereye kumpande. Kuba voltage, bande ba chirbon bashyushye kugeza ku bushyuhe bwa 60-150 kandi basohora imirasire y'imirasire y'imirongo ya 5-20. Abakora firime n'abakozi b'ubuvuzi n'ubuzima bwa muntu bwiza.).
Ku rukuta no ku gisenge, impapuro za firime ashyushye amashanyarazi akunze gukosorwa ku rwego rw'abaringa. Kugira ngo wirinde kubura ubushyuhe budatanga ubushyuhe munsi ya firime, ubushyuhe bwa Thermal - Foil polyethylene igomba gushyirwa. Gukubita ibikoresho byo kurangiza munsi y '"Kuma" hejuru ya firime birashobora gushirwa, impapuro zidasanzwe zifite uburyo bwometseho, icyuma na panel. Ibindi, aho sisitemu ya firime ikwirakwira cyane, ibipimo bidasanzwe bikoreshwa, irangi ritazuzura, kandi umusingi ntazamurika kuva ashyuha.
Kuva mu bicuruzwa byatanzwe ku isoko, tubona ko film ushyushya Powerfilm (Kaleyo, Koreya). Iza kuzuza hamwe nibintu byose bikenewe kugirango yinjire: Uyu ni ubushyuhe bwubushyuhe hamwe na sensor yubushyuhe, amashanyarazi, kwigunga no kwigisha. Imbaraga zihariye za Filime ziratandukanye: 150, 220 cyangwa 400w / m2, kandi ibi birahagije kugirango utegure byombi byiyongera kandi ashyuha icyumba icyo aricyo cyose. Igiciro cyibikoresho kirashobora kubarwa gishingiye ku giciro cya firime (690-1200Rub. Kuri 1m2), thermostat hamwe na clips, guhuza kabili, gukoresha umugozi wumuringa,. Lord Hariho ibice byo gushyushya filt ashyushya inkuta hamwe nimyambaro flexel (Ubwongereza). Isosiyete ikora fenix ecofilm ihatire ubusa hamwe nimbaraga zihariye za 60, 80, 150 na 200w / M2. Igiciro cya firime giterwa nimbaraga kandi ni amafaranga 690-950. Kuri 1m2. Wjegazine irashobora kugura film nibindi bigo, muri koreya ariga.
Imyanya ikiruhuko gikonje aho kuba icyuma gikonjesha?
Sisitemu y'amazi y'urukuta no gupima gushyushya ikoreshwa mubyumba bikonje - mu cyi, amazi akonje azenguruka. Igice gikonje cyashyizwe ahabiro, ariko, vuba aha, ibikoresho nkibi birushaho gushirwa mubiciro bihagije. Hano sisitemu yashizwemo parike ya plaque yasobanuwe muriyi ngingo, aho amazi akonje azenguruka ibiceri (by the way, abakora bamwe barimo gushyira akabati kamasoko kumasoko no gushyushya sisitemu yo gushyushya. Capillary matal ya clina akoreshwa kenshi (ubushobozi bwo gukonjesha bwa mat, "yubatswe-" muri lasie - hafi ya 82w / m2). Idasanzwe mu miturire yakoreshejwe mu biro by'imizu mu miterere ya module itoroshye, ku ruhande rw'impapuro za Gicomini (Ubutaliyani), Geipel (Ubudage) Idr, ifatanye ku ruhande rurenze.
Tugomba kuvugwa ko ibikoresho bisabwa kugirango hasi kandi sisitemu yo gukonjesha ikonje ihenze cyane. Gutegura amazi akonje bisaba imashini ikonjesha amazi (Chiller), ikiguzi cyacyo kiva kuri maru ibihumbi 200. Mubyongeyeho, ukeneye sisitemu ikomeye yo kwikora, yagenewe gukumira indege zikonje zishobora kwandura iherezo (nkuko bizwi mugihe ubushyuhe bwikintu cyose kigwa munsi yikinyoni gitangira kuringaniza . Kugira ngo wirinde gushiraho imbaho zo gukonjesha, birasabwa ko ubushyuhe bwamazi abinjira hejuru yubushyuhe bwikirere cyikirere. Kurugero, kugirango utange ubushyuhe mubushyuhe bwa 26c kandi ugereranije n'ubushuhe 50% (DOW Ingingo - 15c), ikimenyo gigenga ubushyuhe bw'amazi kirashobora gukosorwa, cyangwa imashini yo gukodesha amazi. agaciro kitari munsi ya 17c.
Uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho amashanyarazi yo kwishyiriraho amashanyarazi ashyirwa ahanini kurukuta rwibanze. Guhindura urukuta cyangwa kenshi) igice gito cyacyo hejuru, gusohora ubushyuhe, koresha matele hamwe na 3mm ukurikije imirasire ya 3mm nyinshi zishingiye ku mirasire irwanya imirasire ya electomagnetic. Yashyizweho ninzoka kuri gride yibikoresho bya polymeric hamwe nubugari bwa 0.5 cyangwa 0.9m na 1-10m uburebure. Gushyushya byabayeho muri kabili bikozwe muri Nichrome. Matel, bitandukanye na firime yubushyuhe, ntishobora kugabanuka, birakenewe guhitamo neza munsi yubunini bwa shehe ashyuye. Grid ya Mat ifatanye ukoresheje thermopystole, imisumari cyangwa kaseti ihamye ahantu hafi (kure ya 20-50CM) ntabwo izahagarara ibikoresho bihagaze- urugero hejuru yubwiherero. CM17 cyangwa "FlekcLubber" ("KNAF", Uburusiya), hanyuma bukandamiza amabati. Urashobora gushiraho indorerwamo aho kuba tile kuri kole, zituma ubushyuhe mucyumba kandi ntibizigera bishira. Sisitemu ikoreshwa na voltage ya 220v / 50 hz, ubushyuhe bwayo buhindura thermostat kuri sensom ifatanye nurukuta mu ndege ya kabili iraryamye. Thermostat ubwayo irashobora gushyirwa kuruhande rwumucyo.
Mu bakora amababi ashobora gukoreshwa mu sisitemu yo gushyushya urukuta agomba kumenya ibigo bya devi (Danimarike), Alimatel, NEXANS, KIMA (SODEIN), gushishoza (Finlande) Idr. Sisitemu y'amashanyarazi hejuru ya 1m2 izatwara umukiriya mu mafaranga 2.2-3.5, amafaranga yo gushyushya 10m2 yagabanijwe kugeza ku mafaranga 600-800. Kuri 1m2.
Gushyushya amazi
Ni ngombwa kumenya ko gukoresha urukuta rw'amashanyarazi no gupima ubushyuhe budatera kwiyongera cyane muri fagitire y'ingirakamaro mu mashanyarazi gusa niba hashyushye (1-5m2). Niyo mpamvu "amashanyarazi" akoreshwa cyane cyane nk'ahantu h'ubushyuhe henshi - kugirango wongere ihumure ry'icyumba. Amashanyarazi ntabona ikoreshwa na gato niba urwego rwo gukoresha ingufu zinzu cyangwa inzu ari ntarengwa 2-3Kw. Uburyo nyamukuru bunoze bwo gushyushya inkuta nigisenge mu karere kacu mubisanzwe bitunganijwe mu ishusho kandi bisa n'amazi ashyushye: ubushyuhe kuri sisitemu ntabwo yakira mu gihugu cy'amashanyarazi, ahubwo ava muri boiler. Igiciro cyambere muri gahunda yamazi nigisenge gishyushya amazi mubisanzwe biruta cyane kurenza uko amashanyarazi ashyushya amashanyarazi (pompe, igice kinini hamwe na trades ugereranije nintoki zamashanyarazi 8 -10 inshuro ziri hasi, bityo ibiciro byibanze bizatanga hanze yimyaka 5-8.
Sisitemu y'urukuta rw'amazi no gushyushya uruniko ni urugwiro. Ineseli ntabwo yizirikana gito cyane, ariko biracyashoboka ko ibyangiritse ku rukuta hamwe n'igisenge kubera ko yatemba mu mugabane ushyushya, kimwe n'urusaku rwinshi muri sisitemu iyo Umuvuduko wamazi mumiyoboro urenze 0.3-0.6 m / c), nta makosa.
Kuburyo "bwumutse" bwo gushiraho urukuta rw'amazi no gupima ubushyuhe bwo gutura, ibipimo bidasanzwe bya plaquebonary bikoreshwa (ibipimo bisanzwe - murwego rwa 1.51m, ariko birashoboka gutanga ibicuruzwa byandi bipimo); Imbere muri bo ni ibimenyetso biva muri pisine. Inkwavu zishyirwaho ku murongo w'ibiti cyangwa imyirondoro y'icyuma, zishyuwe ku gisenge cyangwa ku rukuta, kandi zihujwe n'abakusanyirizo rya coolant. Ikidodo c'indishyi kuri mm ya mm 1 zigomba gutangwa hagati ya panel ishyushya, kandi iyo zishyize mu bikorwa byinshi bya SHAKA - Ikirangantego cy'indishyi z'ubugari bwa 20m nyuma ya metero 8m. Amasatu hagati yintebe arataka. Gutyo kora ubuso bwiza, niyo shingiro ryiza ryo kurangiza imirimo.
Ifoto 8. | 
Ifoto 9. | 
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Hamwe na "itose", uburyo bwo gushyira imiyoboro bishyirwa kurukuta muri bayobora (8) no kumugereka. Munsi y '"Kuma", umuyoboro ushyizwe muri plaque ya aluminiyumu (9) kandi ufunze kandi usabe imbaho ziteguye (10)
Playboard Panels Rehau (Ubudage) yashizweho neza, ishoboye kwimura hejuru kugeza ku cyumba cya 100 Ubwashyikirize buri "kare". Amabati muri Rehau Panels ikozwe mu buryo buhebuje bworoshye bwa polymer rautherm s hamwe na diameter ya 10.1mm ifite uburebure bwa mm 1.1 (kurambika kabiri. Imbeba zifite ubunini bwa 30mm gusa, muri yo 15mm insulation The thermal ikozwe muri polystyrene. Urutonde rwimikorere - 21.25; 1.51.25; 1,251; 1.250.5m. Ibikoresho byuzuye birimo gukwirakwiza byinshi ku gukonjesha, gufunga, sisitemu yo kugenzura byikora. Byongeye kandi, ntibishoboka ko tutirenganya imbaho ya Herz (Otirishiya) mu ntambwe iri hagati ya 75m Polymer (ku bushyuhe bwo mu bushyuhe bwa chiter bwa 45c, baherereye mu cyumba kugeza kuri 100M rwo hejuru), kimwe na giswamini.
Ariko, ntabwo buri mwanya wa plaquebonts yatanzwe kumasoko afite amacapa ya polymer. Kurugero, Sandwiches ya Geipel ihuriweho nigituba cy'umuringa. Iyi panel ifite ubunini bwa 25-27.5mm, itandukanye mu kuramba no kuramba hamwe nibiranga.
Usibye imbaho zumye "zumye", urukuta rw'amazi ashyushya asimbuye ibyapa byashyizweho. Ati: "Abantu nyamukuru bakora" byumye "urukuta rwashyizwe kuri siccus sw swanderelement (onor, Ubudage) ni isahani yoroheje ya aluminiyumu ifite ubunini bwa Pe-XA hamwe na diameter ya 14mm. Ibyapa bikosowe kumurongo. Munsi yazo zigomba gushyirwaho igice cyamasuka. Amasahani yijimye yashizwemo umuyoboro. Kimwe na plaque urwego muri sisitemu yashizwemo nuburyo "itose", amasahani atanga ubushyuhe bumwe bwubushyuhe bubamo hamwe nubushyuhe bushyushye bwo hejuru. Kuva hejuru, amabati ya plasterboard ashyirwa nkibanze yo kurangiza.
Igiciro cyo guteganya amazi no kugoreka hamwe nuburyo "bwumye" bwo kwishyiriraho mu bwiherero hamwe na etage 3-4M2 irashobora kurenza umubare wibihumbi 45. Ariko, niba munzu yigihugu, gushyushya amazi yatanzwe mubyumba byinshi, bizatwara umukoresha kuri 2.8-4.5 Mamable ibihumbi. Kuri buri 1m2 ahantu hashyushye kurukuta no ku gisenge. Kubwumutagatifu, urashobora guhitamo plaster yimirasire (uruvange rwintama, shingiro rya quartz, purtitives zidasanzwe), kurugero rwa Centratives idasanzwe), kurugero rwa Centratives St36, KNEITIT ST36 cyangwa "Ubudage - Uburusiya. Iki gisubizo cya tekiniki cyagenzuwe kandi kimaze kwerekana agaciro kayo.
Hamwe n "" itose "gushyushya urukuta, umuyoboro uhagije (ukurikije gahunda yo gushushanya yatejwe imbere nuwashizeho) kuri grid yo gushimangira yanditswe kurukuta cyangwa kumugereka. Igice cya mbere cyigisubizo cya POSSYING gikoreshwa kuri iki gishushanyo. Nyuma yo gushimangira, mesh mesh yometseho kandi ishyire kumurongo wa plaster. Vitunga ndende ya sima-lime urwego rwumuyoboro wicyuma ugomba kuba muri MM 20-30. Imiyoboro kurukuta irashobora gushirwa kandi idafite gride ishimangira - kumapine idasanzwe ya plastike. Kurugero, isosiyete ya Rehau itanga ibicuruzwa bya Raufix 10 bikozwe muburyo bwo kurwanya polypropylene. Birashoboka Intambwe Yangiza Pipes - kuva cm 2.5.
Abahanga bavuga ko hamwe n'intambwe ihinduka yo gushyiramo imiyoboro ya sisitemu y '"inkuta zishyushye", birashoboka kugera ku kurangaza neza ubushyuhe mucyumba. Kuri intera ya 1-122 m kuva hasi yumuyoboro washyizwe muri cm 10-15; kuri 1.2-1.8m kuva hasi yiyongera kugeza kuri cm 20-25; Hejuru ya 1.8M- bitewe namakuru yabazwe kubushyuhe, ibibuga byikibuga rimwe na rimwe bigera kuri cm 30-40. Mugihe kimwe, icyerekezo cyo kugenda cya coolant gihora hasi kugeza hejuru.
Mu bakora imiyoboro n'ibikoresho by'abafasha, bitera urukuta no gushyushya sisitemu, birashobora kugaragara na Wirste (Suwede), Rehau, muri Orotor. Ntibishoboka ko tutibagiwe na Aquatrym, amajwi (Ubudage), Primmo (Finlande) Idr. Igiciro cya sisitemu cyashizwemo inzira "itose", na none biterwa nubuso. Ku nzu ya 200-250m2, ikiguzi cyo kubona urukuta cyangwa gupima uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho uburyo "butose" bizaba amafaranga 1.5-3. Kuri 1m2. Kubinini bito, igiciro gishobora kuba hejuru cyane.
Ukwayo, birakwiye ko tumenya igishushanyo gishimishije cyane cyo gushyushya urukuta no mu gisenge, aho hantu hose hashyizwe uburyo bwigambarwa ". Capillary" Polypropylene Plina (Heiz-Und Kuhleemente, Ubudage). Buri matiku (aih mu nzu arashobora kuba menshi) igizwe no kugaburira imiyoboro ibiri yingenzi hanyuma agaruka amazi, ndetse no muri kamere ya capillary hamwe na mm ya 3.4 na 4.3 Yasudikumwe kumurimo nyamukuru. Amata ashyizwe ku gisenge n'inkuta, tanga ibikoresho bikenewe hydduul, hanyuma uburyo bwo kwica urubozo (gutera) bukoreshwa kuri plaque idasanzwe, birimo ibice byongera umuti wambere wigisubizo. Ubukonje buva munzu sisitemu yo gushyushya munzu kugeza kuri matasi ntishobora gutangwa n'amazi meza ashyushya akonje akoresheje coolant ukoresheje sitasiyo yubushyuhe idasanzwe. Iheruka ririmo guhanahana ubushyuhe itandukanya ibintu byabanje na yisumbuye, kimwe na tank, kwaguka, ibipimo byigitsina gabo, ibipimo, umutekano, umutekano no guhagarika indangagaciro. Amazi kuri mata yatanzwe na hose ya fluxible cyangwa imiyoboro ikomeye hamwe na indentation.
Abakoresha bagaragaje ko marike ya Clina itanga urwego rwo hejuru rwinshi rwubushyuhe. Ubuso bushyushye "butose" hamwe na sisitemu y'ibisenge irashobora gutandukana na sima nziza ya plaster, imbaho z'ibiti byayo.p. Ubuso nk'ubwo burashushanyije kandi irangi ryihangana irakwiriye, urugero, ibihimbano birinda "siltek" (Uburusiya). Mbere yo gukomama ku rukuta rwapangirika, birakenewe gushyira mu bikorwa urwego rukomeye rwabakoro. Kugira ngo itaranuka kuva ku bushyuhe ibitonyanga, hejuru ya plaster layer imbere ya Shtchev, shyira igice cya fibreglass grid "Leta) hamwe n'ubunini bwa 22 cyangwa 2.52.5mm.
Ubuyobozi bw'amabwiriza burashimira Gamma-vent, "Hertz", "Ikigo gishinzwe gukusanya", "Kaleyo", "Kaleyo", "Kaleyo", "Kaleyo", kimwe n'ikigo gihagarariye Rehau ubufasha mugutegura ibikoresho.