Igiti cyimbaho mu busitani: Amahitamo yo gusaba, kubaka inteko, amayeri y'inteko, yakoresheje ubwoko bw'ibiti, kwita kuri parquet yo mu busitani
Parquet yo mu busitani mu buryo busa irasa cyane n'inzu: module zimwe zatsinze ibihe by'imisozi, amacakubiri amwe ku kagari no guhinduranya icyerekezo. Kandi ibi bifite ihumure ryihariye, igikundiro kidasanzwe gitanga icyatsi "inkuta" kuva mubihuru n'ibiti bikikije
Ifoto K. Manko.
Icyaricyo cyose, kandi hejuru ya byose cyane, hasi bigomba kugira kubogama muri 2-3O kugirango amazi yimvura arekurwe. Niba amaterasi yegeranye ninzu, ahantu hazaba bivuye kurukuta rwarwo
Umushushanya V. Evokimova
Ifoto K. Manko, E.KulibA
Ibisenge bikora bigenda birushaho kwinshi. Ubusitani bwavunitse, tegura urubuga rwo kwidagadura. Ibiti byimbaho, by the way, bifasha kuruhuka no gutuza. Ariko, ntukibagirwe umutekano kandi uzi neza ko uzashyiraho gari ya moshi
Igiti ntigitunganijwe gusa nigicucu gitandukanye cyijimye, ariko rimwe na rimwe cyandujwe - kurugero, mumabara yoroheje yumutobe, anazana kumva ko ari shyangana kandi ntavuguruzanya icyatsi kibisi
Ikiraro cyubatswe na Zigzag, kuramba igihe cyurugendo hejuru y'amazi. Iyo uhinduye icyerekezo kimwe, hanyuma ikindi, amashusho kamere afite umwanya wo guhinduka inshuro nyinshi imbere yamaso yacu. Inzego nkizo ziranga cyane cyane ahantu nyaburanga muburyo bwo muburasirazuba.
Ibiti bikozwe mu mbaraga z'ibiti byinshi. Ubu ni umurima mu busitani, hamwe n'ikibuga hafi ya pisine cyangwa ku gisenge cyagenwe, n'amaterasi, na pati, n'umutwe hejuru y'icyuzi. Mubunini barashobora gutandukana. Ibishushanyo byose birangwa nuko igiti, icya mbere, gihora kiyobowe nibintu byikirere (ingaruka z'imvura, shelegi, urumuri rw'izuba), ni hafi y'izuba, biri hafi y'ubutaka. Kuri kamere yayo, ibi bikoresho bikunze kubora, umurimo w'ingenzi iyo ushizeho hasi warumirwa cyangwa byibuze wigabanye inzira karemano yo gusaza no kurimbuka kw'ibiti.
Uburyo bw'ibanzeMbere yo kurambika hasi, birakenewe gutegura urufatiro kuri yo - urufatiro. Kugirango ukore ibi, ubanze uhuza urubuga bateganya kubaka imiterere yimbaho. Urufatiro rushobora kuba ibicanwa bya beto byashyizwe kure cyane. Icy'ibanze ni imigozi ya pulasitike yashizwe kuri beto (mubihe nkibi, beto akora nkabashyira hagati), kamena (ubugari - hafi ya 150-200mm) cyangwa hamwe ninjiriro rya sandy. Ibi bikoresho bigufasha kwishyura amafaranga yose ibijyanye no kuba ushobora guhindura uburebure bwinkunga hamwe ningugu yimfubyi ziherereye hejuru ya disiki. Rero, Buzon (Ububiligi) bukora inkunga nyinshi zishyigikira infashanyo: urwego rwuburebure bwarwo ni 17-620mm, inguni yimfuti ya disiki-0-5%. Kuri 1M2, hari inkunga eshanu nkiyi ugereranije.
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Uburyo bwo hasi butegeka ubwubatsi na nyaburanga. Birashobora kuba icyaricyo cyose: kare, urukiramende, ruzengurutse cyangwa ruzengurutse, igizwe nimibare nyinshi.
Noneho ibiti bya antiseptique bigenwa hamwe nibisasu bya beto cyangwa inkunga ya screw (kurugero, kuva muri lawray) cyangwa imyirondoro yicyuma. Ukurikije ingano ya lagows, abatabiriye intera ya 400-600mm hagati. Igice cya Cross cya lag gishobora kuba gitandukanye - 5050, 7045, 7550mm. Kugira ngo inkwi zimaze guhindurwa, lags itunganya.
Kuri lags ni inama yubuyobozi. Hariho inzira ebyiri zingenzi zo kubizirika. Iyo imigozi ihanamye idahwitse (ntarengwa ya diameter - 5mm) ikoreshwa, kandi ingofero igomba gukururwa munsi yubuyobozi kandi, niba ubishaka, funga amacomeka. Iyo uburyo bwafunzwe, sisitemu yihuta yakoreshejwe: Ibiri yitwa Clips yinjijwe mubice byihariye mu kibaho no gutinda kandi bitagaragara hejuru yubuso. Ikibaho cyashyizwe mu cyuho cya 5-8mm umuvandimwe kuri mugenzi wawe kugirango habeho urujya n'uruza rw'umwuka hamwe no gutembera kw'amazi nyuma y'imvura, kandi yemerera inkwi "kwimuka" mu bwisanzure iyo bihindura ubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe.
Ifoto K. Manko.
Ifoto ya K. Manko Gufungura Terase - ahantu heza ho guterana no kunywa icyayi muri kamere. Kugira ngo wirinde izuba n'imvura, biyiha ibikoresho. Ibikoresho bihitamo uburyohe bwawe, ibiti, bikozwe muri rattan cyangwa plastike.
Ibibaho byashyizwe kugirango ingingo zitari hagati yabo (niba zihari) zikaba zibata. Kunyeganyega mu rukurikirane rw'abaturanyi bakeneye "guhambirwa" kuri batintoke. Urutonde ruherereye kuri 40-50cm hejuru yurwego rwubutaka, nibyiza gutanga intoki cyangwa gariyamoshi.
Kugira ngo igorofa itinda kunyerera, hejuru yimbaho igomba gukongerera (imyanda ari nini cyangwa nto). Kugirango amazi akure, urubuga rwimbaho buri gihe rufite kubogama gato - 2-3. Ku mpande z'igorofa yashushanyijeho imbaho, umupaka w'amabuye cyangwa amatafari cyangwa ibimera
Ibiti by'ibiti rosHariho ubwoko bwinshi bwibiti, bikoreshwa mukubaka hasi hanze. Akenshi ibi ni urutare rurambye rwo gukomera no gucuranga ubusa (ibyinshi muri necrotes bikura cyane cyane muri Amerika yepfo no mu majyepfo yuburasirazuba bwa Aziya) cyangwa inkwi zivuwe. Ku isoko ry'Uburusiya, ibikoresho byiteguye kwitegura gutondeka, muburyo bwa Terase, cyangwa igorofa (Eng. Kwegera), imbaho), imbaho), imbaho), imbaho. Izina risobanurwa nukuri ko ikibaho kimwe gikoreshwa mukubaka amabuye, yacht (ibi ni ukuvuga, icyerekezo kirwanya amazi no kwizerwa).
Inkongi y'umuriro
Mu mabuye akura mu bihe by'Uburusiya, Laberiya yakoreshejwe mu kubakwa hasi. Niba ibiti byiki giti byibijwe mumazi, ntibizabora kandi amaherezo bizakomera gusa. Gusa ku mirasire yizuba ryibibuga byinama ya labora rimwe na rimwe "ndumiwe". Ubuyobozi bwateye ubwoba bukorwa nisi yisi, ibiti nyabyo (byombi- Uburusiya). Igiciro cya porokireri ni amafaranga 1000-1500. Kuri 1m2. Pine nihendutse, ariko ntiramba kandi ishushanyije. Ikibaho kiva muri Siberiya gisabwa mbere yo kurambika kumpande zose zifite umwenda cyangwa amarangi, hanyuma amavuta. Kuva muri pinusi, ubanza hamwe na antiseptics, hanyuma hamwe nibigize amataka kandi nyuma yibyo, amavuta.
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"Yambaye" mu giti cy'ibigega ni byiza cyane. Guteka icyuzi birashobora kuba hasi, hamwe nigitambaro cyamabuye, gishimangira inkombe. Gukaraba nyuma yimbaho yimvura ihinduka kunyerera, bityo ubuso bwimibare burasabwa kugirango bukongerera akongerera - kwirinda ibikomere. Ni ngombwa cyane cyane kuri ubwo buryo, bugenewe ibikorwa bihagije: inzira, ibiraro. | ||
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Ubuso bwa geometrike bukomeye mubice byose birumvikana. |
Ahantu hihenze cyane, ariko ahanini ahantu hatandukanye nibiti bishyuha. Ibi ni exotic bangkirai, Garatora, ipe, Itaru, Libali, Merrabau, igiti cyingwe, tik (igiciro- 252). Kuri 1m2). Barwanya cyane ntabwo ari ingaruka zikirere gusa (imvura, urubura, igihu), ariko no mu gaciro bitandukanye, ibihuriza hamwe, ndetse no gusaza buhoro. Igice cy'Ikibaho cy'iterabwoba kiva mu turere dushyuha gitangwa ahanini n'amasosiyete y'i Burayi: Osmo (Ubudage), Timberline (Ubuholamu), Ububiko), DRH GROMP, HANZE. Kugirango inkwi ndende zigumana ibara ryayo karemano, zifatwa hamwe nibinyabuzima bitandukanye birinda kandi binini, bitabaye ibyo, Inama y'Ubutegetsi ntabwo ishimishije cyane ibara ryijimye. Akenshi byatewe namavuta, nayo yongera kwambara inkwi. Amavuta ya TEAK (Brita), Amavuta karemano arangiza (Varathane), na Teak L, Iroko L, Ubudage) Idr.
Hejuru y'amazi
Abashushanya V. PASHIN, S.Shukhukov
Ifoto v.nepledova
Ifoto ya V.NefedovaTot ikigega, giherereye iruhande rwinzu kandi cyegeranye cyane no kubuza guhagarika uruganda, ni ubwoko bwa bunder, buhuza itandukaniro ryigitabo kimwe. Ingano y'abigega - 1812m. Urufatiro rutunganijwe hasi, ibyuma bya mpandeshatu biherereye muri 1.2m (a) byiyongera. Buriwese afatanye umunara uhagaze, washyizwe muri beto. Igice cya 1. Ubugari bwa metero 1.1 cyahamagariwe mu mbaho za lin (igice - 102.5 cm, uburebure - 2m), cyashyizwe ku nkombe ya rugari (b). Iyo bashizeho, kunama, guhuza hagati yabo ubwabo. Imbaho zashizwe nibara rya mahogany. Uruhu rwo hasi hasi hejuru y'amazi nka 35cm, no hejuru yubutaka - na cm 15-20. Ku mpande yashushanyijeho imbaho imwe.
Ugereranije n-vuba aha, barushaho gusaba ibikoresho - inkwi zivuwe. Ni atamba bombi Russian amasosiyete "West-Wood Rus", TMD na z'amahanga Barkett (Germany), Lunawood (Finlande). Ni ibiti bivugijwe hamwe n'amazi ateye ubwoba ku bushyuhe bwo hejuru (kugeza kuri 220-240 ° Ntaho bigera kuri ogisijeni no gukoresha inyongeramuti zose. Nkigisubizo, bihindura imiterere kurwego rwa molekile. Umuganga wa fiziki-imiti ya reberi yo gutunganya ibiti yahinduwe: Mbere yibirimo byose byagabanutse, bivuze ko kurwanya kubora, ingaruka za bagiteri, ibihumyo n'udukoko bibaho. Ubushyuhe buvurwa ntibubyimba cyane ndetse no kwibizwa mumazi, imico yo kwishura ubushyuhe bwamatera imbere. Umwanya wibisubizo bya shimi birabora. Ibara rihinduka ku mutuku cyangwa umwijima. Ariko, kuvura ubushyuhe: Nyuma yacyo, ibiti biba byoroshye. Amoko azwi cyane akorerwa kuvurwa ubushyuhe - pinusi, ibiti, birch na Aspen. Muri ibyo, ikoreshwa mu gukora inyubako ziri mu kirere, akenshi zikoresha pine na fir. Igiciro - kuva ku bihumbi 50. Kuri 1m2.
ParquetUsibye imbaho, icyitwa parque ya mu gasozi ubu irakunzwe. Ibi ni tile, mubisanzwe kare (uburebure bwimpande burashobora kuba butandukanye - 300-500mm), yatsinze ibiti byinshi byimbaho byashyizwe kumurongo-gride. Imbeba ziherereye hamwe kuruhande rwa tile cyangwa diagonally ugereranije. Kugira ngo amazi adakusanyirizwa hejuru yimbaho kandi atemba, hari icyuho gito (1.5-8 mm) hagati yimbaho. Hamwe na hamwe, amabati ahujwe nubufasha bwa apche yashyizwe hafi ya perimetero yose ya lattice ya plastike. Urufatiro rushobora guhinduka igorofa, beto, asfalt, amabuye, na primer. Parquet nkiyi yakozwe muri Exotic Beasles - Dlh Group (Impuzandengo yikigereranyo - 3200-3400Rub. Kuri 1m2), Hortus, Ubutaliyani (Parquet. Kuri 1m2), OSMO; kimwe na nyakoro ya Siberiya, inkwi zivuwe. Kurekura ibigo byiburengerazuba gusa, ariko nanone Ikirusiya-Faynwood, inkwi nyazo. Isosiyete "Labyrint" yateje imbere gahunda ya parquet ihamagarira PVC yuzuye ibiti. Lattice ya lattice ikozwe muri plastiki (pnte). Ibipimo bya Module - 300300mm, uburebure, 25m, igiciro - 169. Uyu wabikoze nawe atanga parquet kuva ku gituba cyavuwe, Land, pinusi (igura module 300300mm- kuva ku marabi 130).
Amateraniro
Kwita ku biti ntibibabaje cyane. Kubera ko na mbere yo gushyiraho ikinamanwa hamwe nibihe byihariye, mugihe kizaza birakenewe gusa kubibungabunga muburyo bwiza. Aruto bivuze ko ku mpeshyi nyuma y'urubura, birakenewe gukuraho umwanda wose wakusanyije hejuru y'itumba nuguhindura hamwe na sima cyangwa kanda. Reba buri gihe, niba nta bice biri hasi no gusenyuka kugirango ibyaha nabahaguru bitagaragara aha hantu, bishobora kwangiza ibirenge. Iyo inkingi zikingira zashyizwe hanze, ubuso burasukurwa kandi bwongeye gukoresha ibi bikubiyemo. Muri icyo gihe, rimwe mumyaka 1-2, igikoma nkiki kirasabwa kuvugurura burundu
Kugenda mu nzira
Ubuyobozi bw'amabwiriza burashimira isosiyete "Iburengerazuba-Igitangaje Rus", "Amashyamba", "FAYNOWOD", "FAYNOOD", kimwe n'ikigo gihagarariye Isosiyete Dlh - Bohmans kugira ngo afashe mugutegura ibikoresho.