Incamake ya gaze yifotoza: Guhindura, ibisobanuro bya tekiniki byibice byibikoresho bigize ibikoresho, bishoboka imikorere mibi nibitera
1 - Imico y'amashanyarazi;
2 - Igenzura rya gaze;
3 - nozzle
Umuriro kuva bakoreye abantu bakorera mu guteka. Ibuye ryatsinzwe murugo rwibandaho impinduka nyinshi. Uyu munsi tuzavuga kubyerekeye amashyiga ya gaze. Ni iki bashyinguwe n'ibiribwa bigezweho? Ni ubuhe bwoko bwa Metamorphose bwababayeho mu myaka yashize?
Icyitonderwa! Tuzabwira muri iyi ngingo neza kuri plaque ya gaze, ntabwo tujyanye no guteka hamwe no gutama. Ariko ugomba kubanza kumenya icyo gisobanura igitekerezo cya "Amashyiga". Akenshi, iki gisobanuro gikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwo guteka, no kubishushanyo, aho isanduku yihishe munsi yitsinda. Mubyukuri, amashyiga ni akanama gateka hamwe nigitambaro murubanza rumwe. IIKIKOV ukundi. Amahirwe ya Gaza
Ibyiza nibibi by'isahani ya gaze
1. Nta bisabwa byihariye kubiryo (kurugero, hepfo birashobora kugoramye).
2. bihebuje.
3. Hindura byoroshye kurwego rwo gushyushya.
4. Benshi bakunda ibiryo bitetse kumuriro ufunguye.
Ibidukikije
1. Birakenewe gukurikirana umutekano n'isuku y'umwuka mu gikoni.
2. Biragoye gusukura kuruta amashanyarazi.
3. Ibice by'imshyi birashobora gushirwa.
Ibitabo bigezweho bitanga amahirwe yo kuzana imiyoboro ya gazi gusa ku nyubako ziri munsi ya 11 hasi. Niba tuvuze amazu yigihugu yigenga, dore uri, birumvikana ko ba nyirayo ubwabo kandi urashobora kugura isahani na silinderi na gaze kuri we wongeyeho. Ariko rero ibindi bibuza bigomba kwitabwaho, ariko, impungenge no mu mujyi. Ibipimo byemerewe gushiraho ibikoresho bya gaze mumazu hamwe nuburebure bwimisozi byibuze 2,2m, bafite idirishya hamwe nidirishya, umuyoboro uhumeka hamwe numucyo gakondo. Igikoni cyo mu gikoni kigomba kuba cyibura 8m3 kumasahani hamwe na barners ebyiri na 15m3- kumasahani hamwe na bane ane.
Ariko niba inzu yawe yujuje ibisabwa byose, urashobora kumva inyungu nyamukuru ya gaze - igiciro gito, kuko ugereranije, "akazi" ya gaze ihendutse kuruta amashanyarazi inshuro 10. Ndashaka kumenya ko nta gaciro bidasanzwe muri gaze ya gaze. Mubisanzwe uburebure bwabo ni 85cm, hamwe nibikoresho bisanzwe byo mu gikoni. Ubugari ni 50-90cm, ubujyakuzimu ni 50-60cm.
Mu buryo bugororotse mu mutima
"Umutima" wa gazi - Bitwika Gaz. Guhindura amashyiga yawe biterwa n'imbaraga zabo n'ubunini. Abacuruza barashobora kuba 2-6, kandi akenshi baratandukanye mububasha: Gito - Hafi 1 KW, nomial - 1.7-2.9 KW. Ihitamo ryiza: Amatara abiri yimbaraga zapimwe, imwe - yazamuye kandi imwe - nto. By the way, imikorere ya gaze ya gaze ifite nibura 58%, ni ukuvuga ko igice cyubushyuhe bwa therner bushobora "gutsinda" amasahani. Abasigaye bakomeza gushyushya bitari ngombwa.
Igikoresho na Birner
Gutwika lisansi muburyo runaka buvanze numwuka na gaze. Uruvange rushobora gutwika (ni ukuvuga gaze iri kuri) mugihe "ikirere" kiri murwego runaka (5.3% - "umukene" - "umukire" uvanze ) Kandi, birumvikana, niba ndabagirana.
Igishushanyo mbonera cyahorner kigomba gutanga imikorere yo hejuru ifite ibintu bike byuburozi, mugihe mubicuruzwa byo gutwika, bitarenze 0,01% MG / MG ya karubone) kandi itarenze oxides oxides .
Ubuso bw'isahani bushobora gutwikirwa na enamel - zcg569gw1 (Zanani, Ubutaliyani), EKK 60130 G6 B6 Weramics - CM 64220 ( Beko, Turukiya). Enamel irageragezwa mugihe, irazwiho kwambara, ntabwo ari aside mbi nisukari. Ariko, mugihe, Chips irashobora kubigaragara kuri yo. IHURIRO RY'ICYANGO ZISANZWE NUBWIRA, ariko birasa neza. Byongeye kandi, utagusaguwe Plubte ni uko ibyuma bidashoboka gushushanya, nubwo ibimenyetso byintoki bigaragaye cyane. Ubuso bwikirahure-ceramic ni urumuri rwiza mugusukura, ariko amazi meza arasenya. Bimaze kwamamaza cyane "gaze munsi yikirahure" ubu iragurishwa.
Ntabwo ari ibanga ko mugihugu cyacu, umuvuduko wa gaze usimbuka mumiyoboro yakunze kubaho. Nigute abacana bakirana bate? Dukurikije amahame y'Uburusiya, amashyiga ya gaze agomba kuba ihamye mugihe igitutu cya gaze gihindutse kuva 650 kugeza 1800 pa kurugero rwa 1300 PA. Nibyo, nkuko mubibona, amasahani yagenewe igitutu kinini.
NIKI GISHYA?
1 - gutwika gaze;
2 - Oven Grille;
3 - Tray yo guteka;
4 - Gutwika Abaminisitiri b'umuringa;
5 - Icyumba cyo gucukura ibikoresho byo mu gikoni;
6 - Igenzura;
7 - Panel Grille;
8 - Igifuniko cy'isahani cyuruhande rumwe, ihame ryo gukora amashyiga ya gaze zigezweho ni kimwe nabayangirije. Ariko ku rundi, ntibishoboka kubigereranya, kuva mu myaka 20 byahinduwe birenze kumenyekana. Ikibazo cyingenzi nukuza umutekano. Kubwibyo, mugihe cyo kuvugurura amasahani, hatanzwe ibitekerezo bya mbere. Igisubizo cya none amasahani ya gaze muri rusange afite agaciro ka sisitemu yo kurinda gaze. Uburyo nkubu bwo guhagarika byikora bwa gaze itanga amaso akenshi bita byoroshye: kugenzura gaze. Itegurwa mugihe habaye urugero, urumuri ruzizirika amata yahunze. Kugira ngo gazi ihagarike iyi ngingo ihagarara, igenzura rya gazi izimya umuyoboro wa gaze. Irakora gusa: iyo urumuri rusohotse, urubura rwinshi (buri munwa ufite) akonje kandi yohereza ibimenyetso kuri valve, birenganya umuyoboro wo gutanga gaze. By the way, sisitemu yo kugenzura igezweho irashobora kongera gucana urumuri, "gutekereza" ku mpanuka yahuhaga, vuga, umushinga. Niba kugerageza inshuro ebyiri birananirana, sisitemu ijugunya ikintu kidafite akamaro.
Amategeko y'umutekano
Ntugasige imbaga ititabiriwe.
Reba ko abana badahuje isahani y'akazi.
Reba inzira yo guteka (cyane cyane kumavuta cyangwa ibinure), nkuko gutwika bishobora kubaho.
Ntugatererane aerosol kuruhande rwaka umuriro.
Ntukabike amavuta yaka cyangwa ibintu hafi yisahani.
Gerageza kudashyiramo ibice birenga bibiri icyarimwe kandi bitarenze 2h. Reba icyumba kenshi.
Ariko ntabwo abantu bose ari umutekano nkubugingo. N'ubundi kandi, iyo ishami rya gaze ryarakaga, sensor isaba igihe cyo gushyushya, bityo niyo mpamvu ari ngombwa gufata amasegonda masegonda make, atari byoroheye cyane. Kumurikira gutwika, uhuza amashanyarazi (kugorora gaze), bityo ufungure inzira ya gaze kuri nozzle. Indege ya gaze ivanze n'umwuka, ukora umuriro kuri gutwika, kandi imvange irashya. Ariko nubwo noneho ugomba gufata switch, kuko uramutse uyirekuye mbere yigihe (mugihe sensor atishyuye), kugenzura gaze "bizahitamo" ko umuriro wasohotse, uhagarike itangwa rya gaze, igice, urumuri rwa Umukorororo azashira. Kubwibyo, bamwe bahitamo amasahani badafite ubugenzuzi bwuzuye, babigiranyeza bavuga ko mbere yibyo, kandi bitabifite. Ariko abagifite impungenge zumutekano, ugomba kumenya ko kugenzura gaze bishobora kutuzuye: reka tuvuge, abahambiye hejuru yo guteka kugenzurwa nabo, ariko nta kikoni. Mugihe rero kugura, vuga ko bigengwa na gaze.
Ikindi cyagezweho nikoranabuhanga rigezweho ni uburyo bwo gufata amashanyarazi, bisa n'ubumaji nyabwo: Amatara ya gazi adafite imikino n'amashanyarazi. Elekdlyzhigi ni ubwoko bubiri: bisanzwe kandi byikora. Ku rubanza rwa mbere - Ekg 551102 w (Electrolux), zcg566nw1 (zanussi) - iyo uhinduye amashanyarazi, ugomba gukanda kuri buto yo gutwika kugirango ugaragare. APRRI yikora amashanyarazi asumbuye - HGG 50521K (Kaiser, Ubudage), Gi 477 E (WELVENE, K) (Indesiti mu buryo bwikora mugihe uhinduye imizi. Sisitemu yikora amashanyarazi yo gusiga amashanyarazi akora kuburyo bukurikira. Kugirango "ushize" yatwitse, ugomba kurohama imbaraga hanyuma ubihindure. Icyarimwe hamwe no kuzunguruka igihome gifunga urunigi rwa buji ya munere. Hagati ya electrode, iherereye hafi yimyobo yumuriro, zinyerera amashanyarazi, hamwe nu mvange itara.
Birumvikana, kwihariza isano bigomba kuba inzobere, ariko urashobora kubigenzura. Akora neza kandi akomeza ibisabwa n'umutekano? Kuri wewe, bizaba byiza kumenya amategeko menshi yo kwishyiriraho.
Slab idoda kandi igenzurwa hanze kugirango ibeho / kubura kwangirika.
Ibikurikira, bifitanye isano numuyoboro wa gazi hakoreshejwe impanda zanyuma ziva ibyuma, uburebure ntarengwa ni 2m. Amazu ya sping ntashobora. Hano hari imirire irimo umurongo wa gaze na ale.
Noneho ibitambara bifitanye isano na gride yububasha (nibiba ngombwa). Niba hari electrofery ninyuma, utandukanye cyane ntabwo bikenewe (harahagije nisoko yumuyoboro wo gucana). Ariko niba hari umwambi wamashanyarazi cyangwa itanura ryamashanyarazi, birakenewe gukora inkwi zitandukanye (umugozi wa 3G 1.5 cyangwa 32.5m2, bitewe nimbaraga zibikoresho) hamwe na electrorecar, Ugomba gushyira uburinzi bwikora kuri 16 cyangwa 25a.
Ibikoresho.
Shyira mu mwanya.
Reba akazi ka slab muburyo butandukanye.
Iyo guteka buri gihe bikoresha igihe. Model yoroshye - HGG 60501 (KAISER), 3200 (GEFOST, Biyelorusiya ". TE 6210 (REO 5010 (TRIO) Bifata, kandi uzimye plab (ugomba gushyiraho umwanya mbere). Nibyiza cyane: Ifunguro rya mugitondo rizarasa kubyuka kwawe. Ariko hariho gufata bike. Ikigaragara ni uko igihe kibarwa kuri inshuro zubu ya 50 hz, ariko mumiyoboro yacu inshuro nyinshi zitandukanye, bityo igihe cyo kwihuta cyangwa kwihuta cyangwa gutinda. Yves isahani ifite isahani irahinduka mugihe wateguye. Ikosa rishobora kuba iminota 3-5.
Umurimo wo mu mwuka
Amashure yo gushyushya mu ziko afite amashanyarazi na gaze. Iheruka - muri moderi nka 1g20 (w) (Indesit), HSF 11k30nn9 (Bosch, Ubudage), znussi 55 GGW (Zanussi). Noneho nguka neza umusaruro w'isahani, aho ubuso bwo guteka ari bufite gaze, kandi ifuru ya ekk 601301, BE 640 (TEDO). Ibi biterwa nuko ubushyuhe bwimiterere yamashanyarazi bworoshye guhinduka, kandi usibye, bitanga byinshi bishyushya kimwe kuruta gaze. Mubyukuri, hejuru yitanura rya gaze, imiterere mibi yo gutwika gaze, bityo ibiryo byiza cyane ndashimira gusa gutwika gaze giherereye hepfo.Ukurikije icyitegererezo, gushyushya mu kigero birashobora kuba hejuru, gusa hepfo, no hejuru no hepfo, kandi hari hejuru cyane, kandi hari ubushyuhe bwinshi, bukaze (contilatolation yo gushyushya. Reka tuvuge muri CX65SP4 (x) r / ha moderi (Hotty-Aristton, Ubutaliyani) Ifuru rusange (Gahunda zirindwi) zifite ubushyuhe bwo hejuru no gushyushya kabiri. Av Amashanyarazi ya AV EKK513504W (Electrolux) Hariho ubushyuhe bwo hepfo no hejuru, umufana, gan, grill hamwe nimirongo yabo itandukanye.
Guhitamo itanura, witondere kubaho kw'ibi bitwanze bikunze gutuza. Nyizera, ntabwo bizaborohereza akazi kawe gusa, ahubwo bizagira umutekano - ntuzaganga. Nibyiza, mugihe umuryango utagira kavukire urimo gushyurwa (usibye ikirahuri kinini, hashobora kubaho ibice 2-4 byabishaka). Bizafasha kandi kwirinda kuraka.
Gusukura Itanura - Isomo ntabwo ryoroshye. Ariko mu masahani ahenze, ikibabaje, ntamahirwe yo kwisukura. Uburebure busobanura ko itanura rihanaguwe nuburyo bwa dedove, ni ukuvuga, hamwe nubufasha bwigitambaro nuburyo bwihariye. Bizoroshya inzira yo gukora isuku - CE6VP4 (x) r / ha (ashyushye-arf 65k30n9: Ubuso bwimbere butwikiriwe na enamel idasanzwe
Urugereko rwa gaze
Birumvikana ko ibibazo byinshi bivuka na gaze. Ikintu nyamukuru nuko imirongo ye ishobora kubaho, ingaruka mbi zikaba ziturika mu gikoni no kurimbuka kwa inzu. Kumeneka ni kubwimpamvu zitandukanye, ariko akenshi - kubera kwivuza bidakwiye. Hamwe no kuvugurura gaze, ubu biragoye kuva isahani irimo nta kirimi, ariko ni ibibazo bibaho. Mu gihe cyambere, abahanga mu bushobozi bwihutirwa bahura nuko itangwa rya gaze ryahungabanijwe no kutamenya gusoma no kwandika no kuvugurura amazu. Abantu babangamira sisitemu yo gutanga gaze, idashobora gukorwa muburyo bumwe. Ibintu biratangwa mugihe cyo gusana abapangayi ubwabo bazimya ibitambara bivuye mumiyoboro ya gaze, kugirango bibe ibikoresho byumutekano, kandi kubwibyo - kumeneka - kumeneka. Muri iki gihe, ugomba guhita wita serivisi yihutirwa.
Kugirango umuntu ahita amenye kumeneka, imyuka yose yaka mumiyoboro ya gaze yayoboye imyanda, ni ukuvuga, babaha impumuro nziza ya odorant ifite impumuro nziza (niyo iyifata kunuka ya gaze ). Ugomba kubyumva muri gaze yibanda ku kirere ntabwo arirenze 1/5 cyurugero rwo hasi rwo gutwika. Niba ari ngombwa gufunga gazi muri rusange, taps zose z'isahani , fungura amadirishya kandi kugeza ku ntebe itarimo ibikoresho byu mashanyarazi n'umucyo, kandi bizibagirwa umuriro, ni ukuvuga, ntabwo unywa itabi kandi udahuye n'imikino y'inguzanyo.
Ariko nubwo nta kumeneka, kuba hari amashyiga ya gaze birashobora gutera ikibazo. Gazi yangiza ikirere cyigikoni. Ubwa mbere, bisaba umwuka ugera ku 1.5m3 kugirango ugire imvange kubikorwa bya bine bine kuri 1. Icya kabiri, ibigize umwuka mubikoni birabyangirika mugihe gutwikwa. Rero, niba imvange ya gaze ikubiyemo umwuka udahagije, gaze ntabwo ishimishije rwose, kubera ko igice cyibigize byaka bidashobora kwinjira mumiti, kandi ibi bitera gaze ya karubone na mine. Ibicuruzwa byo gutwika kuzamuka kurukuta rwimfuti no kwisanga mu kirere. Niyo mpamvu akazi gakonjeko gakomeye ari ngombwa, kigomba kwemeza gusa gutwikwa gaze, bityo, ni ngombwa kwicuza kenshi. Byuzuye byo gutwikwa birashobora kugenwa nibara rya flame. Niba ibintu byose ari ibisanzwe - urumuri rwubururu. Umwuka ni munini kuruta ibikenewe - urumuri ni ruto, rwaka hamwe na hes. Umwuka ni muto - urumuri ruzamuka hejuru, hamwe no hejuru yumuhondo no gushiramo. Gufungura Models irashobora guhindurwa kumuriro, ihindura umubare wumwuka winjira, kandi mugihe ibikoresho bya none bisohoka, igihingwa kimaze gusohoka muruganda rujyanye no kuvanga ikirere na gaze, bityo igenamiterere murugo ntirisabwa murugo ntabwo risabwa .
Gutandukana no gutwika gaze bibaho no gukoresha cyane amashyiga. N'ubundi kandi, ubwo amashyiga y'imiryango ine irakora, igipimo cy'ivunjisha ikirere ni 90m3 / h, kidatanzwe muri buri rugo. Iyo ikirere kidahagije, ibintu bibi byo gutwika gaze byashizweho: urumuri ni hejuru, hamwe no gushiramo gaze ya karubone yangiza karubone. Kubwibyo, igikoni kigomba kugira sisitemu nziza yo gukora.
Medicas irasabwa gushyira mugihe kimwe itarenze abiri yatwitse kandi ntarenze 2h. Niba udashobora gukurikiza aya mategeko, akenshi uhumeka icyumba. Ni akaga kandi kubwamahirwe atwikwa. Niba amazi yakubise gutwika, indimi zaka hejuru yumuyoboro wumuriro utose urarengana, kandi gaze ikomeza gutemba. Ion ntizimurika kugeza imiyoboro yumye. Guhumeka amazi bituma bigora kubyara umwuka wisumbuye kuri gutwika - nta kamaro ka gaze n'umuyaga bisabwa kugira ngo bigurure.
Igiciro
Amasahani ya gaze atanga Ardo, Beko, Bosch, Electrolux, Gefest, Gorenje, Indesta, Zanussi Idr. Igiciro cya plaque gitangira hafi ibihumbi 6. - Ubu ni amahitamo yoroshye, nk'ubutegetsi, nta mashanyarazi, ariko kugenzura gaze buriho (3100-08, Gefist; CG 41000, BESIT), Indesit). Ku bihumbi 9. Birashoboka kugura amashyiga hamwe na electrofery (cg 51110 g, Beko; zcg 052 gw, zanussi; g 470 W, Gorenje). Amafaranga ahenze ibihumbi 12. Hano hari moderi ifite amatako yo kwisukura kandi ubwoko bwinshi bwo gushyushya .1110 G, Beko; A540 G6 W, ARTO; HSV 745050 e, Bosch).
Ubuyobozi bw'amabwiriza burashimira ibiro bihagarariye isosiyete y'ubucuruzi bw'iburasirazuba (ARTO), "Ibikoresho byo mu rugo bya Indesut", Goren, na Viktor Pelipenko, Umukandida wa Leta wa Tekinike, Porofeser Togliatti wa kaminuza ya Leta, kugira ngo amfashe mu gutegura ibintu.
| Ibiciro bisanzwe | |
| Amakosa | Impamvu |
| Umuriro utwika | Nozzle irahagaritswe, na gaze ya Birner ya Birner yuzuyemo ibiryo; Umupfundikizo nubupfu byashyizweho nabi. |
| Gutwika ntabwo bitwika | Crane ya gaze ifunze; Gutwikira no gucogora byumye kandi bishyirwaho nabi |
| Ibiryo ntibigera kumiterere yuburyo | Menya neza ko ubushyuhe nigihe cyatoranijwe neza; Akazu mu kigero kiri kurwego rukwiye |
| Umwotsi | Inkuta z'itanura zitwikiriwe n'ibinure; Ibiryo byahinduye ku nkombe z'ibiryo |