Gusubiramo Isoko rya Proney Isoko ryo gushyushya: Ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi n'ibikoresho, igishushanyo cyibikoresho, ababikora, ibiciro
Akanama keza keza kazashyushya urugo rwawe, kimwe no kumuha isura idasanzwe. Ibikoresho nkibi bikunzwe muri iki gihe kwisi yose.
Amashanyarazi yumuriro wamashanyarazi, yarimbishijwe ikirahure, arabikenewe cyane. Barashobora gukoreshwa mu gushyushya ibyumba bya gahunda zitandukanye, ubwiherero, igikoni, ibyumba, ibyumba byo kubamo.
Ubushyuhe bwa School Solaris, ubuso bwasohotse bukozwe mubirahure byirabura. Igikoresho gifite imirongo yo kumisha imyenda. Igitambaro cyawe kizahora cyumye kandi gishyushye
Imbeba yubushyuhe (Yitwa kandi Urukuta rw'ubushuhe) - Kimwe mu bwoko bw'urugomo rwa Desdiator. Bitewe nubunini butandukanye, imiterere n'imitako, bihuye neza imbere, bikozwe muburyo ubwo aribwo bwose, uhereye ku majoro kugeza maremare. Nibyo, ntabwo ari imbaho zose zubushyuhe zirashobora guterwa nicyiciro cyibicuruzwa bihendutse - igiciro cyigihe umuntu ku giti cye cyimikorere yatumijwe mu mahanga irenze amafaranga ibihumbi 130. Kuri 1 pc. Moderi yihariye ikorwa no kubika mumahanga, nuko igihe cyo gutegereza kigera kumezi 3. Ariko, abatanga ibikoresho bifatika bikomeza gutanga panel yo gushyushya no mububiko mu Burusiya, bityo ufite amahirwe yo kugura ibikoresho muri iki gihe cyo gushyushya. Ibikoresho byo murugo, birumvikana, ntabwo ari byiza cyane kandi bitandukanye nkuko bitumizwa mu mahanga. Ariko ikiguzi cyibikoresho nkibi kiraremewe - kigera kuri 500. Kuri 1 pc.
Inama zifatika
Niba ushaka kwinjizamo ikibanza cyubushyuhe bwumujyi mu mijyi, uracyakeneye kugura uruhushya rwo guhuza umuryango ukorera ishyirahamwe.
Irangi rya "Ashyushye"Bitandukanye nabanyamico, imbaho zubushyuhe zishyushya ibyumba ahanini bitewe nubushyuhe bwubushyuhe (nkizuba). Benshi mubushyuhe buva hejuru yabo binjira mucyumba muburyo bwo kurambirwa burebure bwa Flux. Imiraba hafi idafite igihombo inyura mumwanya, igera kubintu hanyuma ushyireho imibonano, hamwe no guhura nayo, ishyuha umwuka. Ihame rimwe ryo gukora - mu magorofa ashyushye; Niba ukoresheje ubushyuhe muri tandem hamwe nabo, birashobora kuba inzira nziza yo gushyushya inyubako: ubwiherero, igikoni, ibyumba, ibyumba byabana.p
Mugihe ukoresheje panne yubushyuhe, umwuka ushushe usukure munsi yicyapa ntarengwa kuruta iyo ubujyanama bwakazi. Kubwibyo, inkuta zubushyuhe zikora cyane mugihe ukwirakwiza Ingofero zubukandari, ibyiciro biri hasi byubugorozi yububiko, kimwe nibindi byumba bifite agabiragisi. Bitewe nuburemere buto bwibintu bitera ikirere-nyamukuru byikungu cyumukungugu murugo, ibi bikoresho birashobora gukoreshwa aho allergie iba.
Imbaho ubushyuhe bwaboneka, byaba ngombwa, kugabanya ubushyuhe mu cyumba kuko 1-2 s. Mu kiseera kye kimu, umuntu bugitegerejwe inyiyumvo nyir'ihumure, kuva kugenda bigabanuka izaba indishyi na bita radial icyongerwa gutwarwa butaziguye na umubiri w'umuntu. Umwanya uhanitse ugomba kuba muri zone yubushyuhe bwa infrad yasohotse nimbeho, bityo ibikoresho bigomba gushyirwa ahantu hagaragara (munsi ya Windows cyangwa iruhande rwabo, ntabwo funga ibikoresho cyangwa umwenda. Haguruka inama ku bubasha thermal ya ibicurarangisho (akenshi guhitamo rikorwa nibura 100-120W buri metero kare mu karere cyumba), umubare na Ishyira yabo imigambi ishobora kuba mu miterere na installation wese sosiyete specializing mu imiturire Ubushyuhe.
Amashanyarazi yumuriro ususurutsa icyumba ahindura amashanyarazi mubushyuhe. Usibye sisitemu yo gushyushya hagati yashyushya akenshi ikoreshwa cyane usibye sisitemu iriho yo gushyushya hagati. Abo gutanga n'ubushyuhe bihagije mu gatasi na spring (igihe feed wa ushyushye ubushyuhe carrier mu bateri ataratangura cyangwa yamaze kurangira, mu gihe ku muhanda ni cool), ndetse mu mezi y'imbeho, mu frosts bikomeye, niba Imbaraga zububiko bwo gushyushya hagati ntabwo bihagije. Ibikoresho biri mumazu ya Splash-gihamya bigukwemerera gushyushya vuba ubwiherero. Uburyo bumwe bwo gushyushya amashanyarazi byemewe kugirango bushyire mubaforomo, kuko ubushyuhe bwabo butararenga 40 C.
Imbeba imwe irashobora gutangwa no gushyushya inzu yigihugu. Birumvikana gukora aho nta nkomyi itanga amashanyarazi (cyangwa bikunze kugaragara cyane) hamwe na cable ikomeye ikomeye ifitanye isano ninyubako. kenshi, baba bakiri gukoreshwa ucanire risigaye rikoreshwa gake nyubako, ngo bikaba ari mu by'ubukungu cyangwa tekiniki bitabereye kurongora amatiyo na coolant mu cyumba Umutetsi Wamazi. Urufunguzo rwo guhuza n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere cy'amashanyarazi mucyumba cyihariye kumwanya wacyo, wagenewe guhuza ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi. Nta bikoresho by'inyongera thermostat akenshi cyane yaguze gukoresha imbaho zigurishirizwa na-in thermostat, iteganya ihinduka ubushyuhe mu zitandukanye 5-30 C. w'Imurikabikorwa Multiple Igenzura umwe kure thermostat.
Abakora ibirusiya batanga imbaho z'ubushyuhe bw'amashanyarazi mu buryo bw'isahani nto y'urukiramende rwurukiramende rwashyizwe ku rukuta. Urubanza rufite agasanduku kakozwe mu gasanduku rugizwe n'ibyuma binini byatindijwe hamwe nipara yera. Imbere mu nsumizi, ubushyuhe bwashyizwe ku nsanganyamatsiko ya Nichrome, ubushyuhe bwo mu maso. Imbaraga za parike yo murugo ni 100-700w. Ingano - 500400 cyangwa 700400mm, umubyimba wimanza ni 50mm. Ubushyuhe bukabije ntabwo burenga 90 C. Bene, urugero, moderi "Termik - c" ("Bwana G") kandi ntirwnt ("tejery"). Igiciro cy'aya bushyuhe ni amafaranga 700-1450. Kuri 1 pc.
Ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga akenshi bikorerwa mu kirahure. Rero, hafi ya mbere yubushyuhe bugaragara mu Burusiya, ibicuruzwa byuruhererekane rwa Safari (Nobo, Noruveje). Urubanza muri bo rugizwe nisahani ebyiri zijyanye nikirahure. Hagati yabo ni urwego ruto rugaragara rugaragaza ubushyuhe mugihe iki gihe cyarangiye. Pafar Panel irekurwa kugirango itambitse kandi ihagaritse. Uburebure bw'igikoresho ni mm 1400, uburebure- 400, 500 cyangwa 600 mm, n'imbaraga ni 750, 900 na 1110W,. Igiciro - amafaranga ibihumbi 13-211. Kuri 1 pc. Ibikoresho hamwe no mumaso bikozwe mubyumba byo guturamo, ibyumba byo kuraramo, igikoni n'ubwiherero byashyizwe ahagaragara Fongis (Ubufaransa, Malaris, Ubucuruzi bwa Solaris). Ubushobozi bwa Solaris ni 450-1500W. Uburebure n'ubugari biratandukanye mu bindi 450-1500mm. Moderi irahari kubikoresho bihagaritse kandi bitambitse. Igiciro cyibikoresho ni amafaranga ibihumbi 35-60. Kuri 1 pc.
Amashanyarazi yumuriro wa Cineier (Ubufaransa) kuva kuri olycale ibuye asa neza. Buri cyiciro kiri mu ruganda rw'isosiyete gikorerwa intoki kandi gikarishye hamwe n'ishusho ya Scuque mu Misiri, Ikigereki cyangwa Afurika. Umukiriya arashobora guhitamo amabara icumi yamabuye hamwe na toni umunani za enamel ifatanye hejuru ya panel. Kubwuburiganya, ceramics, chrome cyuma, ibirahuri byamabara bikoreshwa. Ibikoresho bifite ibikoresho bibiri byo gushyushya insinga na thermostat yakira ibimenyetso bya sensor yubatswe kandi akomeza ubushyuhe bwibuye kurwego rwumutekano. Uburebure bw'ibi bicuruzwa ni 1200-2200mm, ubugari ni 400-800mm, ubunini bw'uru rubanza ni nko 30mm. Imbaraga zubushyuhe bwimwe muri moderi (2000700mm) ni 1.4 kw. Ubwinshi bw'Ubushyuhe bugera ku 100kg. Ibiciro ku bihumbi 130. Kuri 1 pc.
Amashanyarazi yubushyuhe yakoreshejwe nabyo akoreshwa mugukoresha, ni ivanga rya radiya na convector. Kurugero, amashanyarazi yamashanyarazi yurukurikirane rwihindagurika ryuzuye (Noirot, Ubufaransa) bafite ibikoresho bibiri byo gusiga byanduza ubushyuhe mucyumba muburyo bw'imirasire ya infrared no kubwubwicanyi. Guhana ubushyuhe buhari bibera hagati yumwuka winjiye mu miturire, kandi ahantu heza cyane RX Guceceka Plus, kandi akanama gashya k'inyuma kivuga imirasire ya IR. Gucunga imikorere yibintu bibiri byo gushyushya elegitoronike thermonsat. Imbaraga zubushyuhe bwibikoresho - 0.75-2 KW. Uburebure bw'igikoresho ni 600, 800 na 1000 mm, ubunini bw'urubanza ni 75mm, uburebure ni mm 480. Igiciro ni 12.5-18.9 amafaranga ibihumbi. Kuri 1 pc.
Hanyuma, ububiko bwinshi bwagenewe gukorera muri sisitemu yo gushyushya amazi arashobora guhinduka mumashanyarazi. Kugirango ukore ibi, birakenewe kubaka ikintu kidasanzwe cyumuhanda (electrocatron) kuri imwe mubashinzwe itsinda kandi ikayuzuza plcol glycol cyangwa izindi mazi adakonje kugirango ukorwe nishyuha.
Kurugero, imbaho zubushyuhe bwa karowatt KW (Arbonia, Ubusuwisi, Ubudage) ifite ibikoresho bya electrocatron. Icyitegererezo gisa na Karotherm KT (gusa udafite element yo gushyushya) yashyizwe muri sisitemu yo gushyushya. OMAROWATT KW irashobora gutoranywa imwe mu nzego enye zo gushyushya. Igice cyo kugenzura cya kure gikoreshwa muguhita uhindura ubushyuhe (rifite ukundi), kigufasha gushiraho gahunda ya buri munsi na buri cyumweru, ndetse no mumiterere yumye. Icyitegererezo cya 500-1200W zashizwemo. Ubunini bw'umubiri w'igikoresho bugera kuri 72mm, uburebure - 1060-2060mm, ubugari - 500-900mm. Igiciro cya panels karowatt KW- 40-91 mables ibihumbi. Kuri 1 pc.
Amazi, amazi, kuzenguruka amazi ...Amazi yubushyuhe ashyuha kubera guhura nubushyuhe bwa sisitemu yo gushyushya cyangwa n'amazi ashyushye ya sisitemu ya dhw. Ibi bikoresho ni byiza gukoresha gushyuha, kimwe no gushyuha. Mu rubanza rwa nyuma, ibikoresho byatoranijwe bifite ibisigazwa, ufata ibitambaro n'imyenda, etc. Abashinzwe kugenzura ibibi ni bafite ibikoresho hafi ya byose bisabwa. Ikibanza cy'ubushyuhe bw'amazi gitangwa (ariko, nk'amashanyarazi) byuzuye hamwe no gufunga, amacomeka yacyo.p.
Wawton ucanire systems ya utuzu Water ubushyuhe w'Imurikabikorwa akenshi bikorwa nta bibazo no "live" mu bo igihe kirekire, buri irashirana ubushyuhe mu nzu yakozwe mu cyumba Umutetsi Wamazi. Irinde "Symbiose" yabo hamwe na sisitemu yo gushyushya hamwe na gvs isanzwe inyubako ndende-ziyongera, ishyano, akenshi zihinduka igihe gito. By'umwihariko biratangaje kuva muri tronk-ukikijwe (1-1,5mm. Pispes ikozwe mubyuma bigabanijweho ibyuma na alumini. Kwangiza imbaho zitaragera kuberako kuberakonga biterwa no guhura nubukonje bwabo hamwe na ogisijeni yakonje, cyangwa amazi ashyushye ya sisitemu ya DHW, kimwe no gukaza igitutu. Kugirango wongere imikorere yubuyobozi, imbaho z'ubushyuhe mubihe nkibi bifitanye isano na "umuhuza" - adapt ebyiri (yitwa kandi guhanahana ubushyuhe bwo hagati). Ubwoko nk'ubwo bw'igikoresho bwatejwe imbere kandi bukorerwa, urugero, isosiyete "umwanya" (urukurikirane rwa TBBE) hamwe na CW (byombi - Uburusiya).
Isoko ryimbere mu gihugu panele yamazi itanga cyane cyane ibicuruzwa byabakora abanyamahanga bitanga ibikoresho byibishushanyo bitandukanye. Muburusiya cyane muburusiya ni panne yubushyuhe ikozwe mumiyoboro yicyuma cyibice byindambire, yashyizwe hafi kandi ihebuje kubaterankunga ba coolant. Byinshi muribi bikoresho byateguwe kubikorwa byatanzwe kuri ATM 4-5, bityo bikabahuza na sisitemu yo gushyushya inzu yumujyi yabazwe binyuze muri adapt. Birashoboka, ariko, usibye iri tegeko. Kurugero, sosiyete Arubinia- "sekuruza" yisoko ryikirusiya ryibishushanyo mbonera bya tubular na panel- bitanga icyitegererezo cyiza cya decotherm. Iki gikoresho cyakozwe gusa. Igizwe numurongo umwe cyangwa ebyiri kanda cyane. Urubanza rwubunini bwibikoresho - kuva 41mm. Umwanya washyizwe mu buryo butambitse kandi uhagaritse. Byongeye kandi, ubushyuhe bushobora gukorwa kugirango bushyireho kurukuta "rutari rwo" (yamenetse muburyo bwindege ibiri cyangwa byinshi bihujwe, radiyo (yororokanye imitwe yurukuta) Ni.D. Birashoboka kurekura amabere ya panel, yagenewe ibikorwa kuri ATM 10. Igiciro cyigikoresho muburyo bwibanze ni kuva ku ya 30-35. Kuri 1 pc.
Ubuso bwimbere bwindorerwamo yubushyuhe bwa Nova (Zehnder, Ubudage) kandi bukora imiyoboro iringaniye (umusaraba w'ingingo ya 7011mm, urukuta rw'urukuta ni 1.5 mm) yateguwe indorerwamo nziza. Igishushanyo mbonera cyindorerwamo kidasubirwaho kizaba kigomba kuryoha abashaka ikintu kidasanzwe murugo rwabo. Imbaraga zubushyuhe bwibikoresho ntirirenga 1200w. Uburebure - 1800mm, ubugari - 640mm (icyitegererezo nvm 180-6) na 780mm (icyitegererezo nvm 180-8). Igiciro kiri hagati ya 34.5 amafaranga ibihumbi. Kuri 1 pc.
Nigute umuvuduko wo guhanahana ubushyuhe?
Nk'uko Isura yubataka w'imbere wa adabutateri babiri-w'umuzunguruko, amazi ashushe y'ivy'isi ubushyuhe cyangwa DHW circulates, na hamwe mu external (mu miterere yayo uretse ubushyuhe exchanger, i Umwanya ubushyuhe kandi harimo) - Kibuza gukonja cyangwa amazi . Mubisanzwe, amazi ava muri sisitemu yo gushyushya cyangwa dhw hamwe nubukonje buva mumuzunguruko wa kabiri ntabwo bivanze hamwe, ahubwo ni uguhana ubushyuhe gusa. Isohoka mu external w'umuzunguruko adabutateri-rukuruzi cyangwa ukwirakwiza (ubushyuhe carrier "minyororo isohoka gupika" yubatse mu w'umuzunguruko mu). Adapter itanga ubushyuhe bwihuse bwinama kubushyuhe bukoreshwa. Hateganijwe Ariko, kubera igihombo ubushyuhe, uzaba 5-15 ° C (bitewe uburebure bwa tubes gutanga mu w'umuzunguruko external) ikurikira ubushyuhe amazi muri iyi ngo ikaba Umwanya isano. Nibyo, kandi imbaraga zumuriro rwigikoresho zizaba 10% (ibi bigomba gusuzumwa mugihe ugura panel).
Guhindura ubushyuhe bwo hagati bucibwa mubice bya sisitemu yo gushyushya cyangwa dhw cyangwa bifitanye isano nayo bijyanye. Muri urwo rubanza, birashoboka kudatinya ya umuvuduko crimping, imbere ogisijeni mu mazi, ingaruka hydraulic ya IT.D. Umuyoboro wa kontour yimbere uraramba cyane, biroroshye gukuraho cyangwa gusimbuza. Muri kontour yo hanze, biremewe gukoresha plastike iyo ari yo yose, ibyuma-plastiki, umuringa. Nubwo umuyoboro utangwa uturika, umwuzure ntuzaba ingano ya coolant mumuzunguruko wo hanze wa sisitemu ni litiro nkeya. Ibi, birumvikana ko atari metero zishyushye zamazi, zajugunywe mu nzu mugihe igikoresho cyangiritse, cyubatswe muri sisitemu yo gushyushya cyangwa dhw.
Abakora bamwe bashushanya ubushyuhe bwubushyuhe bukoresha amabati akoresheje amabati (ibyuma byinshi bidafite ishingiro). Iki gisubizo cya tekiniki gihuye muburyo bwimiryango irimbishijwe muburyo bwa tekinoroji yubuhanga. Urugero, ku Credo-Techno radiators (Kermi, Germany), ipine imbere Umwanya ibifubiko imirongo ibiri amatiyo na bose Igikorwa cyokwongera Ingufu ihuza. Mu rwego rwo gusya gusya-alloy ibyuma nikintu gishushanyije kandi icyarimwe birashobora gutanga igitambaro no kumanika igitambaro no mubindi byubwiherero hamwe nubutaka bwo guturamo. Uburebure bw'ubushyuhe bwa Predo-Techno- 1400-1800mm, ubugari - 540-690mm, ubujyakuzimu - 122 cyangwa 133m. Igiciro cyibikoresho - amafaranga ibihumbi 44-70. Kuri 1 pc.
Ushobora kubona ibintu bitangaje cyane w'Imurikabikorwa ubushyuhe mu ibuye (neza kurushaho, ubuvungukira ibuye, IT.D.), imbere bikaba ari umuringa cyangwa icyuma coil coolant. Kubera ubwinshi bwinshi nubushyuhe buke bwubuso, ibi bikoresho, nkitanura ryuburusiya, uzuza inzu yubushyuhe bworoshye kandi bwiza.
Imbaho n'amabuye ubushyuhe Geo Uhagaritse (Jaga, Bubiligi) yera, umucyo imvi, black and umusenyi Amabara kureba impressively. Ubuso buroroshye, bugoramye gato. swaps ku impande na amatiyo icyuma kuko coolant, bikaba Haseguriwe igitutu operating ya 7 ATM na ubushyuhe bwa coolant ngo 110 C. Byongeye, ikintu z'amashanyarazi ubushyuhe Ikigize na imbaraga 900-1500W bashobora Vyongeye iyinjizaporogaramu in buri GEO Igikoresho. Ingano yikibanza cyubushyuhe ni 1500500mm, igiciro ni amafaranga ibihumbi 43 43. Kuri 1 pc. Avot Horizontal Heaters Geo Horizontal yamaze "ibikoresho" bya Hybrid ". Barera ubushyuhe mu cyumba gusa kubera imishwarara IR kuva ibuye Ubuso yabo, ariko kandi kubera convective ubushyuhe guhanahana, ni Byaremwe ikoresha LOWH2O high-imikorere umuringa ubushyuhe exchanger giherereye inyuma Umwanya ( "ku rutugu" gukora igitutu 15 ATM).
Cinier Usibye akabati kamaze kuvugwa amashanyarazi, nibikoresho byo gushyushya amazi. Ubushyuhe bwabo bukozwe mu miyoboro y'umuringa, nk'uko abakora babikora, bifite imbaraga zikomeye no kurwanya ruswa no "kurwanya uburemere", butuma kwizerwa cyane n'ubuzima burebure. Gukoresha ibikoresho byigitutu - 5 ATM. Igiciro cya Cinerier Amazi yubushyuhe ni amafaranga ibihumbi 70-130. Kuri 1 pc.
Ubuhanzi bw'amabwiriza burashimira, "Ubuhanzi bwa Terriote", Caleidost ", Caleido, Calisa, Corrivari, Jaga, Runtal, Ubushyuhe, Ubuvuzi bwo Gufasha Gufata amashusho kandi ahabwa ibikoresho byo gufotora.