Incamake y'isoko ku miryango yinjira ibyuma: Ibiranga umusaruro, guhangana, kwishyiriraho. Ibicuruzwa byabakora murugo.
Delta S 182 hamwe na Bernina Panel Gray Metallic (a); Delta Urano hamwe na Logo G Panel (ibinyomoro) hamwe no mu mucyo winjire muri triplex icyiciro cya a3 (b)
Urugi rwa s (Esta), Kombera K-002, ibikoresho bya HDF hamwe na VENEER TEGERIPAH HANZE KANDI HDF y'amazi, irangi mu ibara (a); Ibihangano by'ibigo by'ibigori (Esta) (B); Amaso yumuryango (B)
Delta 682 Urugi rwinjira hanze hamwe nikirere kirwanya akanama k'amagambo ya Bologna. Ikimenyetso kirwanya ubukonje cyakonje, Ijisho rya Panoramic, Itsinda rishingiye ku gufunga
Gufunga CISA: Gusubiramo Castle biroroshye (a); Gufunga bibiri mugihe kimwe (b). Hashingiwe ku mibare ya silinderi yo mu Burayi na Sisitemu ya Suvaliid, yongera ubwishingizi bw'itsinda rya Lock
Kugaragara ku isoko ugereranije vuba aha, imiryango yicyuma yahise atsinda imitima yabasangiye. Benshi babibona ko panacea kuva ku mbaho z'ibyaha. Ariko, ishyano, ndetse no mu nkuru, amagambo: "Sesame, fungura!" - yemerewe kuzenguruka ikigega. Gusa hamwe nuburyo buhuriweho kubibazo byumutekano, umuryango wicyuma mwinshi uzaguha uburinzi bwizewe.
Nk'uko byatangajwe na raporo zishinzwe kubahiriza amategeko, umubare w'ibyaha bijyanye no kwinjira mu buryo butemewe mu nzu yacu bikomeza guhinga umwaka kugeza ku mwaka. Ariko, ntabwo bizwi uburyo urugi rwinjira "icyaha", kuko mu nzu cyangwa munzu ushobora kwinjiza muburyo butandukanye. Hagati aho, hacking umuryango, kurimbuka kwuzuye cyangwa igice cyurugi ni sisitemu yo gufunga igihome, urubanza ni ibikoresho gusa. Inzugi zo kwinjira ni isna yabakora urugamba hamwe nabateye.
Nta Kwakira Kurwanya?
Hamwe nubufasha bwibikoresho byumwuga (ibikoresho bya hydraulic nibikoresho bya electro-hytro, gukata gazi, urashobora kumena igishushanyo gikomeye. "Ibigo bitujuje ibyangombwa bikoresha swater hasobanura - Imyitozo yo mu rugo, Ibisinyutse, Umuhigo ,.d.Kschastina, hari uburyo bwo kurinda. Ubwa mbere, imiryango yicyuma yarwanyaga kwiba (kurwanya kwibandwa), ni ukuvuga gushobora kwihanganira guhura kumubiri, harimo no gukoresha ibikoresho bitandukanye nuburyo butandukanye.
Hariho inzugi ziterwa nimiryango yibasiwe rwose, ni ngombwa "kurwanya" ubwoko butandukanye bwo kurimbura igihe kirekire, noneho bizashoboka guhagarika ibikorwa by'ubugizi bwa nabi mu gihe gikwiye. Icya kabiri, imico ikingira yumuryango irashobora kandi gushyigikirwa nubundi buryo bwo kurinda, nkibimenyetso na videwo. Inkunga ya sosiyete yubwishingizi ntabwo irinda.
Ni ngombwa gushimangira ko tuvuga imiryango yo murugo. Ntabwo bakurikiza icyemezo giteganijwe, kandi kwipimisha biterwa rwose nubushake bwabakora. Witondere icya nyuma, ibicuruzwa byinshi byemejwe ku isoko. Inyandiko nyamukuru yo kugenzura muri uru rubanza iragenda 31173-2003 "ibiranga urugi. Imiterere ya tekiniki. " Imiryango miremire irageragezwa ukurikije GOTST R 51113-97 "Abashinzwe kurinda amabanki. Ibisabwa kugirango urwanye kwiba no kwipimisha. " Yashyizwemo muri yo "zeru" (H0, 0, 1) irakoreshwa rwose kumuryango wurugo.
Byose n'amategeko
Mu gihe imiryango mishya yicyuma isanzwe ishyirwaho hakurikijwe gahunda yo gufungura hanze, nubwo inzu yinzu ishobora gutangwa munzu. Nibisobanuro byumvikana: Byemezwa ko umuryango wikigongo yimbere woroshye hack, usibye, bafata igice cyumwanya wo guturamo. Hagati aho, gahunda ya minisiteri y'ibihe byihutirwa muri federasiyo y'Uburusiya No 31.06.6003. Ati: "Kwemeza amategeko y'umutekano mu muriro muri Federasiyo y'Uburusiya" ibuza guhindura icyerekezo cyo gufungura umuryango uva mu nzu kugeza ku ngazi, niba bigora kwimura abantu mu muriro n'ibindi bihe byihutirwa. Rero, impinduka mu rugi rufungura gahunda nubunini bwo gufungura bigomba guhuzwa mubuyobozi bwibanze. Kurugero, muri Moscou, ibibazo nkibi birashobora gukemurwa mumashami y'akarere y'abayisilamu.
Ihame ryabaye
Inzugi z'icyuma zikozwe ukoresheje ubwoko butatu bwikoranabuhanga: tube-mfuruka (ukoresheje ibicuruzwa bitandukanye), umwanzuro-wakiriye (ukoresheje umwirondoro udasanzwe) kandi uhujwe. Kubyerekeranye nikadiri yicyuma (imiyoboro, inguni, imiyoboro), impapuro zo hanze no gushira imbere zirasudira. Kugirango ukomeretsa imiterere, byateguwe neza. Ntabwo ari amahirwe abashyingiranywe cyane cyane bitabaza cyane cyane imiyoboro y'urukiramende (gost 8639-82, 8645-68, 13663-86).
Ikoranabuhanga rya Pipe-Imodoka rifite ibibi bibiri by'ingenzi. Ubwa mbere, kubera impamvu zitandukanye, ntabwo byoroshye kwemeza ko umwuga usabwa kugirango ukore imiterere yicyuma. Akenshi gutandukana byibinini birenze cyane ibipimo byishyurwa. Mu gukora imiryango yingengo yimari, urubuga rwamashanyarazi rwa ARC rukoreshwa, rutera imihangayiko yimbere mucyuma, nayo, igira ingaruka mbi kumiterere yumuryango. Icya kabiri, abakora bagarukira gusa kuri amoko asanzwe. Dutanga urugero nkurwo. Inzugi z'imbere mu gihugu zikoresha umuyoboro ufite igice cya 4025mm (umubyimba w'urukuta rwayo - 2mm). Ariko, mugihe ushyiraho ibifunga biremereye, birakenewe gukora "idirishya" muri tekinoroji ryakaze kuri 35mm. Uwayikoze azamuka imbere yikibazo: yaba intege nke z'igice cyambukiranya ibintu bitwara, cyangwa ibyuma birenga (igipimo cyo kwikuramo ni imyanya ikurikira - 4530mm). Iri koranabuhanga rigufasha kubyara imiryango ihendutse.
Kuraho-uruso rwikoranabuhanga ryatangajwe muri iki gihe ni iterambere ryambere: itanga ubwiza bwiza, hamwe nibicuruzwa byinshi (kugira, impuzandengo yikibazo cyo hejuru kuruta imiterere yimfuruka). Ubu buryo bukoreshwa n'ibigo byinshi: Alias, Di., Dierre, Fartesa, Marterolo Re, Ububiko), Uburayi, Ubusitani bwa Geometrie, "Ibinyomoro bikomeye "(Uburusiya). Bakoresha ibikoresho byikora bigezweho hamwe no kugenzura software.
Umwirondoro utoroshye, uhuza imikorere yikadiri no gukodesha hanze yumuryango wa Carvase yumuryango, nunamye. Igishushanyo cyavuyemo kizuzwa na sisitemu yimbavu. Ku cyiciro cya nyuma, urupapuro rwimbere gusudira umwirondoro. Koresha uburyo bwo gusudira ingingo idatera uburyo bwuzuye bwubushyuhe kandi butanyuranyije nurupapuro.
Urubavu rukomeye narwo rukorerwa kumwirondoro, ingano niboneza byigice cyambukiranya kigena uwabikoze. Muri icyo gihe, irava mu bihe byerekana imbaraga, gukomera, kwikoranabuhanga byayo.d. Rero, utubari kuri perimetero ya canvas zishyiraho imbavu zo gukomera kuva umwirondoro wa hexagon wihariye wa 14045mm. Ibi bitanga kongera kurwanya anneal.
Ikoranabuhanga ryakabyemerera gutuma umuryango wamababi wabyimbye utagaragara muri misa yacyo. Ibisubizo byatejwe imbere nimbaraga zibangamira ibicuruzwa: Ingaruka zimwobo ziri ku gishushanyo cyagabanijwe nubushobozi bwo "gusunika" gufunga "gufunga" gufunga abinjira.
Uburyo bwahujwe burimo gukoresha kandi bwunamye, kandi bwiteguye. Kurugero, mumuryango "mbere ya 60" ("byabaye", Uburusiya) Ikadiri na Canvas bihujwe nimbaraga zurugo rwimbaraga zubuzima bwuzuye ibyuma.
Nyuma yo gushiraho ibintu byose, urupapuro rwimbere rwumubumba byibuze 1mm rusudikurwa kumutwe.
1 - creetcorob;
2- Agasanduku nyamukuru;
3- Gucyuma cyo gufunga mu rukuta;
4- Kumenyera;
Urupapuro 5- urupapuro rwo hanze;
Urupapuro rw'imbere;
7 - Polinethane ifuro;
8 - Rigel na Latch;
9- Abatanduzi kabiri.
10- Conactor ya canvas;
11- kashe ku gasanduku;
12- Urugereko rwo kurengera ibifunga;
13- Gufunga kabiri mugihe kimwe.
Ntibazarengana!
Hacking umuryango wicyuma urashobora kubaho mubihe bitandukanye. Abakora bashakisha gukora imbere, kurenga ku ruhuriro rushobora gukurura hamwe no gushimangira intege nke.Kwitondera bidasanzwe abakora bishyurwa kuri tovase yumuryango. Icyuma cya shiti yo hanze kigomba kubahiriza ibisabwa bimwe. Amasosiyete y'Uburusiya akoresha ibyuma byubaka afite mm ya 1.8-2.5, mugihe imiryango yabakozi benshi b'Abataliyani ikozwe mumpapuro zifite ubunini bwa 1.2-1.5 mm. Yumvikana neza, ubwiyongere bwimisacyurere yibyuma yo hanze nyamara guhura n'inzitizi nziza: Nyuma ya byose, bisaba imitwaro, bityo yongera umutwaro uhagaze neza kandi ufite imbaraga. Igice kimwe kigomba kuringaniza. Kwagura ibihangano bitari byo kwimura ibyuma biganisha ku kwimura rusange hagati ya rukuruzi, nkigisubizo cyacyo gishushanyo mbonera cyose, kandi kubwibyo, uburyo bwikigo cyacyo.d.
Mu ijambo, ikibabi gikomeye cyumuryango kigenewe imiryango yihariye yintego zitandukanye: amasasu, amabanki. Ibicuruzwa nkibi bifite igisubizo cyubuhanga bukwiye, urutonde rwuzuye rwibikoresho ni.d. Inzugi zipore za PoorenProo zerekanwa ku isoko: urugero, Seus, Antikalashnicov (Umwigisha), kugira icyiciro cya IV cyo guhangana ngo hacking (ukurikije ibyiciro bya "Banki").
Ntibishoboka kugwa mubindi bikabije - gukoresha ibyuma bito cyane. Umuryango ufite ubunini bwa 0.5-0.8mm umubyimba biroroshye hack screwdriver cyangwa icyuma gisanzwe. Ibi bigaragazwa nubunararibonye bubabaje bwibicuruzwa bitose byabashinwa.
Ikibazo gishoboka hamwe na canvas uhereye kubisanduku. Kugabanya ibyago byo kwiba, imiryango ishimangirwa na sisitemu ya vertical kandi itambitse (cyangwa itarangwamo). Byongeye kandi, ibikoresho byakoreshejwe ko guhagarika (ukurikije gahunda ya hook yo gufunga. Iyi ni sisitemu ikomeye kumuryango wa Esta (Uburusiya, Plessio Idre.
Kugirango uhangane nuburyo bwo gufunga, abateye bashushanya uruhu rwo hanze muri zone rwibito. Kurinda umufuka wa Catle, amasahani adasanzwe akoreshwa, kurugero, manganeri-nikel kumurongo wubunini bwa 3mm. Ibifunga bya silinderi bireba hanze yumuryango hamwe na intwaro zambaye ibirwanisho (dipends), bitemerera gukomanga umusingi uremereye. Kurinda ubwo bwoko buri muri Arsenal byabakora byose, ariko birashobora gushyirwa mubipaki byimiryango.
Geometrie ikomeye
Gost 31173-2003 Irasaba:
1. Gabanya gutandukana mubipimo rusange muri rusange ntibigomba kurenga 3mm.
2. Itandukaniro muri diagonal ya canvas ntirigomba kurenga 3mm mubicuruzwa biri hejuru ya 1.5m2.
3. Ubuso butandukanye bwo gutandukana muburyo buhebuje bwo gusudira butagomba kurenga 2mm.
4. Gutandukana kuva kugororoka byimpande za Canvase hamwe nisanduku ntibigomba kurenga 1m kugeza 1m.
Inzira yizewe yo kugera kumatafari yikigo, kugirango wuname izina, rifunga icyuho hagati yurubuga nagasanduku. Harahuye rwose urugi hamwe nuburyo bwo kurohama bwa canvas - utubari, "garyini", "yabaye" (Uburusiya) Idr.
Kugera kuri Rigels kandi bizimya ikadiri byorohereza Platband integer Intege nke, ni ukuvuga guhaga urugi rufunga icyuho hagati yagasanduku nurukuta. Kubwibyo, birakenewe guhitamo ibicuruzwa, bifite ibikoresho bidasanzwe birinda perimeter yo gufungura, - utubari, "sonaks", "yabaye" (Uburusiya).
Kata imirongo hanyuma ukuramo amababi yumuryango ntabwo yemerera amapine yo kurwanya (3-8PCs), yifatanije kumuryango wimiryango uva kuri loop. Ntabwo ari amahirwe ku buryo ibintu nk'ibi byita kwambuka-bolts (Eng. "Bolts yapfuye"). Imiryango imwe ifite ibikoresho byo kurwanya ubusa - "umuryango winyamaswa", "gufungura" (Uburusiya).
Kwiringirwa no kuba indahemuka
Urugi rwinjira rugomba gutandukana mu kwiringirwa. Iyi mico iterwa ahanini n'amazi. Bagenewe kugira imbaraga zihagije zo guhangana numutwaro wa canvas. Ariko, ibi ntibisobanura ko bigomba gukorwa byinshi bishoboka. Umuzingo wa gatatu urangirira ibikorwa byinteko (biragoye kugera ku guhuza imirongo yose) kandi mubisanzwe ntibuhinduka.
Kenshi na kenshi, mugihe ibikoresho byabigenewe, imitwe yinangiye hamwe n '"umupira" bikoreshwa. Menya ko ntarengwa yo kwambara agace gashyigikiwe ahubwo ni gake, kandi biroroshye kubyihanganira (kubwibi dusimbuza igisasu. Mubyongeyeho, mubicuruzwa byiza-bikabije, shyiramo ibyuma bikomeye kandi ishoka yiruka hamwe no kurwanya ruswa ikoreshwa (urugi nk'iki ntirugenda). Imirongo irashobora guhindurwa mo kabiri ndetse no mubyerekezo bitatu (nkimiryango myinshi yubutaliyani).
Isosiyete "umuryango ku nyamaswa yiswe" itanga imiryango ifite imirongo yo kwiyitaho yatunganijwe na Biro ya Barc (Uburusiya). Ibicuruzwa biroroshye kwinjiza no kwinjiza ibicuruzwa (ntibisaba gutinda), birahinduka byoroshye, birashobora gukomera imitwaro iremereye. Imbaraga zikomeye zo hepfo (itazwi) zishingiye hasi kandi zikohereza umutwaro nyamukuru kurubateri. Lop yo hejuru, iherereye mu mfuruka ubwayo, ibona 20% gusa mu miryango ikoresha imbunda kandi ikoresha imbunda, kandi ntabwo ikoresha icyuho. Rero, imbaraga zikenewe kugirango gufungura bigabanuka cyane, umutwaro kuri kadamu ugabanuka, kwizerwa kumusozi wiyongera ku rugi (kandi ntibyoroshye kubica).
Kwishyiriraho ibizunguruka byihishe "Sesame", "m" (Uburusiya), alias IDR.- Gutsindishiriza byinshi uhereye kuri aeste. Imiryango ifite amatsinda asa na loop arashobora gufungurwa bitarenze 90. Ubworoherane bumwe bwihishe bifatanye kumigozi, ntabwo byizewe ugereranije nigikorwa cyiza.
Kwipimisha kashe
Kugirango umenye urwego rwijwi hamwe na kashe yindege, ikurikira:
1. Ongeraho impapuro kumyambi hanyuma ufunge umuryango. Impapuro zigomba guterwa ahantu hose hafi ya perimetero ya blok.
2. Tuza urugi kandi ufungure idirishya, hanyuma uzane buji yaka kumuryango. Umuriro ntugomba gutandukira uhagaritse.
Umupaka ufunze cyane
Sisitemu yo kurinda umuryango wurugo igomba gutandukana muburyo buhagije. Ibikoresho bisanzwe bikubiyemo kwishyiriraho ibifunga bibiri byubwoko butandukanye: suwalde (imbaraga nyamukuru) na silinderi (abafasha serivisi). Ibanga rihagije ryo kudashaka gutanga ibikoresho byo gufunga amasomo a na v. Power gufunga ukoresheje abafite amagorofa. Ibigo bya Suwald bigezweho birwanya kurwanya ingaruka mbi kumubiri no murwego rwo hejuru rwibanga. Imiryango miremire ifite ibikoresho byo gufunga Suvalde hamwe nimikorere ya transcoding - Cisa, Mottura (Ubutaliyani) Idr. Barushijeho kubaroheye cyane: Kurugero, nyuma yo kurangiza gusana cyangwa mugihe habaye igihombo cyingenzi, uhindura kode muri Mechanism hanyuma ukoreshe urundi rufunguzo.Ibifunga silinderi bikoreshwa niba ba nyirubwite bari murugo cyangwa basigaye mugihe gito. Mugihe kimwe, ibikoresho nkibi byingenzi mugihe hari iterabwoba ryo gufungura inzoga nyinshi (ukoresheje.d.). Muri ibyo bicuruzwa, silinderi ibanga cyane ifite miliyoni nyinshi zihuza - Mul-T-Gufunga (Isiraheli), CISA IDRE irashimirwa cyane.
Abakora inzugi bamwe bakoresha ibikoresho byabo byiterambere. Rero, inzugi za Gerda zifite ibikoresho bya tytan multhathannel bifite imirasire 12. Magen, Mul-T-Gufunga, Urugo rwa Isiraheli rufite ibikoresho byo gufunga gufunga. Amahitamo yinyongera akoreshwa mugufungura imipaka, ibice bya elegitoroniki, indangagaciro.d.
Gato kubyerekeye ibiciro
Imiryango yinjira ku isoko iri ku isoko yerekanwe muburyo butandukanye. Ibicuruzwa bya kimwe cya kabiri cyabakora amateka agura imb 41-6800. Ubushake bw'icyitegererezo gikomeye cyo kuyobora ibigo by'amahanga n'ikirusiya bigera ku makuru 67500. nibindi byinshi. Imyaka 2 irashize, umuryango wo hasi wo murugo urashobora kugurwa ku bihumbi ibihumbi 19-22. Noneho ibiciro byakuze hafi 1.5. Impamvu zayo ni ukuzuza ikiguzi cyamazu, ibyuma, amashanyarazi, umushahara.
Ubushyuhe no gutuza
Guharanira ubushyuhe no kwinjiza amajwi yumuryango wicyuma bisaba uburyo bwuzuye. Umwanya wimbere wa canvas wuzuyemo ibikoresho bitandukanye bibuza. Ibigo byinshi byo mu rugo bihitamo insulation kuva basalt ubwoya-rockwool, isoroc- cyangwa fiberglass-ursa, isover ("guhunga"; bose- Uburusiya). Ibishishwa byijimye birakora neza, umuriro, byoroshye gukoresha, urugwiro.
Abakora Iburayi (di.b., Gerda Idr.) Koresha polyurethane ya polyurethane. Misa iterwa imbere ya canvas, aho ifite ubunini kandi ifata cyane hamwe nubuso bwimpapuro. Igisubizo nimiterere ihuriweho. Uruganda di.bi Hashingiwe kuri iki gikorwa, cyateje imbere igishushanyo cyumwimerere cyumuryango (urukurikirane rwa Delta). Amababi yumuryango mubicuruzwa nkibi ni urusaku "sandwich". Polyurethane ifuro ryinshi ryubucucike hamwe nimpapuro zinyeganyega zikora disiki yimvura, ibinaniranye na canvas neza hamwe na fombus. Impapuro zo gushushanya kuva mu giti cyangwa chipboard (Veneer-yapakiwe na veneer cyangwa irenganijwe) nayo itanga umusanzu mu bushyuhe n'amajwi meza.
Kugirango urusaku rwinjire mu muryango, amasahani ya kanseri ya canvas (byibuze babiri) kuva reberi cyangwa latex. Menya ko kashe yo hanze izamara igihe kirekire niba idashizwemo, kandi ifata cyane muri silis idasanzwe. Inzugi zo hanze zifite ibikoresho byo kurwanya ubukonje. Birakwiye ko yongeraho ko kashe "isubiza" kuri keza, idatanga impumuro yo kwinjira mu nzu (igice cy'umuryango hamwe no guhumeka abantu barenga 2700).
Mugihe kimwe, ubushyuhe nubushobozi bwumvikana bwumuryango wicyuma ahanini biterwa nibitekerezo byo kwishyiriraho. Ihitamo ryuzuye ririnda umuryango wimbaho Kera hamwe nigikoresho gito cya tambour. Ariko, afite ibibi bibiri: icyerekezo cyo gufungura imiryango (ntabwo buri gihe byemewe), nuburyo butangaje bwabarinda steel ntabwo bigaragara imbere yinzu.
Kugira ngo bigora kubona agasanduku, inzobere zubumwe (Uburusiya) Saba icyifuzo gitwikiriye inkuta z'imbere. Niba bidashoboka ko bishoboka, ugomba kwibura cyane gushira neza urugi.
Kubijyanye nibiranga gushiraho
Ihame ryingenzi ryo gushiraho umuryango uwo ariwo wose (ntabwo ari ibyuma gusa) ni ugutanga umwanya uhagaritse urugi. Gusa nukuzuza iyi miterere, birashoboka, ubanza, gukumira ingendo zigendanwa, kunyerera no kwamatsinda, ku mwanya wa kabiri, amatsinda arambye yo kunyuramo kandi amatsinda arambye.
Hariho uburyo bubiri bwo gushiraho imiryango yicyuma. Abakora murugo bakunda gukoresha ikoranabuhanga gakondo. Agasanduku karashingiwe kumuryango hakoreshejwe icyuma cyicyuma byibuze mm 150 na diameter ya 12mm. Kuri iyi, umwobo udasanzwe ukora kumurongo. Birashoboka kandi gukoresha amasahani asukuye cyangwa yakuweho ("amatwi"), akwemerera kurinda amakoni kuva kumeneka (kuko bidafata disiki ya grinder). Inzugi z'Abataliyani zishyizwe ukundi. Banza ushyireho ikadiri (amashuri, ibiti byibeshya), bifatanye kurukuta rwa antchor. Noneho haje icyingenzi: ni ihujwe neza kandi igahinduka kuri foxcord. Ibi birinda ubushobozi bwo guhindura umwanya wikadiri nkuru. Niba abagizi ba nabi bashobora gucibwa imigozi, umuryango uzaguma ku mashami no kurwanya ibintu byacitse.
Mugihe ushyiraho imiryango irashobora kuba ingwate (moderi yibigo "yabaye", Gerda, Superlock). Muri iki kibazo, umwirondoro wacyo ufite ubumuga bwihariye. Byafashwe ko beto ikomantaye ibaye igice cyurukuta hamwe no gufungura. Ibisubizo by'agasanduku ntibishobora kuganirwaho. Ariko, kuzuza agasanduku hamwe na beto techlogisi yoroshye. Biracyahari gusa kwizera gusa imikorere yikoranabuhanga.
Ibigo by'Uburusiya bakora imiryango ikurikirana hakurikijwe ibipimo byumuryango. Ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga bitangwa muburyo bwihariye. Reka tuvuge ubwoko bwa shobuja bikubiyemo umuryango 80, 85 na 90cm ubugari bwa 200 na 210cm. Birumvikana, urashobora gutumiza umuryango wo gupima kugiti cye, ariko bizatwara byinshi kandi bizagera mbere yukwezi nyuma yo gusoza amasezerano. Mubisanzwe, gufungura bike byagutse munsi yumuryango watumijwe mu mahanga bifite ibipimo bisa (uburebure bwacyo, kurugero, ni cm 210, n'uburebure bw'akato mu bwoko bwa 205cm). Iyi serivisi yishyuwe.
Hura imyenda
Ntiwibagirwe ko umuryango ari ikintu cyingenzi cyimiterere yimbere yinzu cyangwa murugo. Kurangiza byoroshye imiryango ishushanyijeho ibyuma cyangwa uruhu rwa artificiel. Ikiranga nkibi ntigikorwa kugarura cyangwa gusimbuza aho ushyiraho ibicuruzwa. Gukurura dermatin cyangwa kuvugurura ifu gusa muburyo bwuruganda.
Kubera ko ba nyir'inzu cyangwa inzu y'igihugu babonye umuryango, bakabara ku buzima burebure bwo gukora, kurangiza imbere no hanze bukwiye umubano witonze. Ku gishushanyo cy'umuryango w'icyuma, kiyoboye abakora amahanga n'abarusiya batanga ibice bitandukanye by'amashanyarazi: Kuva muri pulasitike iharanira demokarasi igiti cyubahwa. Nibyo, ukunda ibicuruzwa byisosiyete, birakenewe niba kurangiza byoroshye gusimbuza, niba icyitegererezo cyose gifite "ibintu bigendanwa" niba ushobora gushiraho itsinda ryundi bukora.
Umuntu umwe; B-bulve
Agasanduku k'imiryango 1;
Agasanduku ka 2- agasanduku;
3- Gufunga;
Urupapuro rwa 4 rwo hanze;
6-Rigid Rigid;
Panel.
8- Seal;
9- Gukuraho PIN;
10-bolt;
11- Kubeshya;
12- Agasanduku kari hagati;
13 - Isahani yintwaro;
14 - Intara y'imbere.
Ikigaragara ni uko imiryango yakozwe nikoranabuhanga rya PIPE na Ruswa, kurangiza akenshi bikosorwa, nkuko babivuga, iteka ryose. Abakora bamwe mubyitegererezo byibiciro bitandukanye bitanga panels yimizabibu itandukanye (ni ukuvuga, igikona gihenze ni icy'imiryango ihebuje yo hejuru). Kugura ibicuruzwa bitanga kwishyiriraho panel (5-6m thick), abarwanyi barambuwe ibishoboka mugihe kizaza "kwimura umuryango wimyambarire" imyambarire "yibasira urugi rukomeye. Kurugero, uruganda rwa Maslegno (Ubutaliyani) rutanga ubwoko burenga 80 rwabashushanya imiryango yibyuma bikozwe muri massa yinkwi (Cheryubu, Igiti gitukura nibindi. Usibye kurera ubwiza, iki gicuruzwa gifite ibintu bidasanzwe bikora: Guhatira amazi, kurwanya ubushyuhe bunini nubushuhe byimirasire ya ultraviolet, kurwanya imigozi ya ultraviolet (kumuryango winyuma), no korohereza.
Kurangiza imbere byatoranijwe munsi yimbere muri koridoro. Igishushanyo cyurugi rwimiryango gishobora gukorwa mwishusho kandi kimeze nkibicuruzwa byimbere. Ibigo bitanga imiryango intego zitandukanye - "Intsinzi ya Triupuupul", Ubumwe (Uburusiya) Idr. - Fata amabwiriza yuzuye. Gutanga urugi rwa mbere kandi ushiramo gucomeka by'agateganyo (urugero, biva mubidukikije). Gushiraho inteko y'imbere yakozwe ku cyiciro cya nyuma cyo gusana icyarimwe hamwe no kwishyiriraho inzugi z'imiryango. Igikorwa cyoroshye cyane: Rero, mubicuruzwa byuruganda rwanyuma, tugafungura umwirondoro wanyuma (nuwo nyirubwite urashobora kubona tekiniki "kuzuza" umuryango) kandi, kimwe no kunirwa, Fata akanama gakosore hanyuma ushiremo undi.
Niba uteganya gushiraho ibyinjijwe, baza uko Fraamuga izarimbishijwe (inshinge zidafunguwe). Ibi bintu bigomba gukorwa muburyo bumwe nurubuga rwurugi (rimwe na rimwe ibyuma bisize irangi gusa kuri bo). Ibidasanzwe ni ibisubizo bidasanzwe. Kurugero, gushiramo ibintu rimwe na rimwe byuzuyemo isafuhuzi clatleof- umutware, utubari (Ubutaliyani), esta- cyangwa aluminiyumu (utubari).
Ubwinshi no gukoresha amazi meza bikozwe muri fiber yakozwe hamwe na Pantografi: A- COND (WALNUT yoroheje); B- astro (amahembe) hamwe na tryplex. V- mirage-8 (Venen Wenge, insmos ya aluminium).
Amasezerano afite agaciro noneho amafaranga
Mbere yo gutumiza umuryango wicyuma, ugomba kumenyera inyandiko ziherekeje ko uwabikoze cyangwa abakwirakwiza atangwa kubicuruzwa byabo. Ibara ryibarura, nkitegeko, ririmo amasezerano yo gukora, gutanga no gushiraho ibicuruzwa, igitabo cyigisha na pasiporo kumuryango.
Uhereye ku nyandiko y'amasezerano asanzwe, urashobora kwiga amakuru menshi ashimishije yerekeye inshingano za garanti, igihe, amagambo yo kwishyura, serivisi. Kurugero, niba ugurisha avuza ko garanti kumuryango ari imyaka 10, vuga niba iki ari icyemezo gihuriweho. Hamwe no kwiga witonze amasezerano, akenshi bigaragaza ko ingwate nkuru itangwa gusa kumiterere yicyuma, no ku muzingo, itsinda rya Castle, na..d. Ntabwo bikurikizwa.
Ikindi cyerekezo cyingenzi ni imiterere yiboneza. Bibaho ko bitewe no gufunga urukurikirane rwingengo yimari, kurugero, kamera (Uburusiya (Uburusiya (Turukiya), cyangwa, umuzenguruko wa kabiri utangwa nkinyongera yabyo.D.
Serivisi yo gutandukanya insanganyamatsiko. Abakora cyane hamwe nabacuruzi babo bafite serivisi zihariye ziteguye gufasha umukiriya mugihe habaye ibihe bitunguranye (gutakaza urufunguzo, kwangirika kumuryango mugihe cyo kugerageza kutishyira ahagaragara cyangwa kwinjira.
A- ku masahani yo kuzamuka; Ibisobanuro bikikije perimetero yo gufungura byuzuye na sima ya sima cyangwa Polyurethane; B- unyuze mu mwobo muri kadamu (pin weld kugeza ku muryango), saba gusa mu rubanza rwo kwishyiriraho hagati y'ubunini bwo gufungura.
Abanditsi bashimira isosiyete "Bars Icyuma-Optot Dz", "Umwigisha ukomeye", "Umwigisha Ukomeye", "Umwigisha Ukomeye", "Umwigisha Intsinzi", "Ubumwe, Ubumwe, Ibiro bizwi bya CISA mugutegura ibikoresho.