Inzu y'imodoka

Amahitamo yo kubika imodoka. Ibiranga kugurisha no kugurisha igaraje bifitanye isano nisi. Igiciro cyahantu kuri parikingi yisumbuye.

Ubwikorezi bwa moteri ikora utuye muri Megapolis imwe mu masoko nyamukuru yitaye, niyo mpamvu yo guhumanya ikirere na kilometero nyinshi. Ariko hariho ikindi kibazo. Buri muriyi uzi ingorane mugihe ushakisha parikingi cyangwa umwanya muri garage ashyushye.

Imibare irerekana ko "ifarashi y'icyuma" y'umukozi ku munsi w'akazi ikoreshwa ugereranije na 4 h, umunsi wose usaba nta kugenda. Niki cyakorera abenegihugu bita kubyoboroheye no kubungabunga amasomico yabo? Rero, nk'uko guverinoma ya Moscou, hafi 40% by'imodoka (hafi ibihumbi 900) bitangwa na parikingi. Kwavura 2007 Imashini zigera kuri 200 zizashyirwa mubikorwa. Icyo navuga, imbuga yumujyi mugihugu cyacu ntabwo igenewe guhura nibinyabiziga - nibisanzwe umubare wibibanza bya parikingi bigomba kuba 70% byumubare wamazu.

Ari ahasigaye ifarashi

Dukurikije amategeko ya parikingi, bahamagaye inyubako, kubaka (igice cyinyubako, ibikoresho) cyangwa urubuga rwihariye rufunguye, rugenewe kubika imodoka. Gutyo, birashoboka kubika umugenzi ine amapine ku igorofa y'amashyaka rwego (imeze nk'isi, kuzimu no imeze nk'isi kuzimu) parikingi ubufindo, mu garages obmounted, ku parikingi imashini, mu garages hanyuma ku ubufindo imeze nk'isi parikingi.

Igiciro cya Garage mumasoko ya kabiri, ukurikije aho nibikoresho biratandukanye mubihumbi 10-600. Ahantu murwego rwinshi hamwe na garage yo munsi yubutaka yatwaye miliyoni 0.75-2. Amafaranga ibihumbi 5-15 arasabwa gukodesha igaraje. ku kwezi. Reba uburyo bwose bushoboka.

Guhagarara by'agateganyo

Inzira yoroshye yo gusiga imodoka mugihe gito (kurugero, kugirango akure mububiko) nugushaka parikingi yigihe gito. Parikingi (Parikingi) - Ibibanza byimihanda mumirongo yo gukuraho yashizweho kugirango ikore ibinyabiziga. Irashobora kwishyurwa cyangwa kwishyurwa, kuboneka kumugaragaro cyangwa serivisi (ifitiye umuryango runaka cyangwa ugenewe abakiriya ba sosiyete runaka). Ubutaka bwo guhagarika ubutaka butazashira na gato, kubera ko ari ngombwa kwakira imodoka hafi y'ibiro by'amasosiyete. Imiryango mike irashobora kwirata parikingi yabo (kuri buri gice cyatanzweho 60-1002 gikodeshwa imashini imwe; ibi nibyiruha cyane kuri ayo masosiyete akora umubare munini w'abakozi). Ndetse n'ibigo byubucuruzi bugezweho mumijyi minini ntabwo buri gihe bifite parikingi cyangwa guhagarara.

Ariko niba wabonye parikingi nziza hafi yinyubako yifuzwa, ikibazo cyo kuzigama by'agateganyo imodoka yawe ntirakemuka. Biracyahari kugirango tumenye uko ibintu bimeze hamwe no kwishyura: Ninde, mbega ukuntu nangahe kwishyura. Imashini ntizigeze zihuye, kuko batitaye ku guhindura impapuro zimpapuro kandi basaba ko hari ibiceri byo muri nyiri imodoka. Amashusho amwe ahana ntabwo yari arwanya natunyos Hooligans - abaterankunga ntibashobora gukora ibikoresho byo kurwanya ibyangiritse. Hariho ubundi buryo bwo gushaka amafaranga. Urugero, VICYEV, tegura igeragezwa ryo kwishyura parikingi hamwe na terefone igendanwa (mu bihugu byinshi by'Uburayi bikorwa igihe kirekire).

Igipimo cyamasaha yisaha kuri parikingi yubutaka muri Moscou - 20-100. Hariho kandi ibiciro byihariye, umunsi wose. Bagize amafaranga 60-500.

Parikingi ya komini ikora muri ayo masaha agaragazwa ku kimenyetso cy'umuhanda uhuye. Kwiyongera igihe birashobora gukoreshwa kubuntu. Uburyo bwo gukora bwibindi muri parikingi bugenwa na ba nyirabyo. Amakuru ajyanye nigihe cyakazi kuri serivisi, kimwe nurutonde rwibyiciro byabakoresha bafite inyungu, aderesi nakazi ka terefone (abantu bemera ibirego) bagomba gushyirwa ahantu haboneka.

Menya ko abateguye guhagarika by'agateganyo ntabwo ari bo nyirabayazana w'umutekano w'imodoka usigaye kuri parikingi wakorewemo niba utashyizwe kurutonde rwa serivisi zoherejwe. Abakora parikingi ba Komini batanga: Guha ibikoresho byo guhagarara hamwe nibikoresho byihariye, ibimenyetso byumuhanda hamwe nibimenyetso byumuhanda hakurikijwe umushinga wumuryango uhagarara; Kwitegereza umurimo w'abikoresho, kubikomeza mu mirimo, kurinda ibikoresho, kurinda imyanda yo mu rugo muri kariya gace, ubufasha bwo gusoza akarere mu gukora isuku no kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze no kohereza ibicuruzwa; Gukurikirana gushyira ibinyabiziga bifite moteri, ku gihe no kwishyura ku gihe kandi gikwiye; Kumenyesha abapolisi bashinzwe umutekano ku bijyanye n'abashoferi bakora ibinyabiziga birenga ku mategeko y'umuhanda. Ariko, nkuko mubibona, ushimangire umutekano wimodoka murutonde rwa serivisi zisanzwe ntabwo zirimo.

Gufungura parikingi yubutaka

Verisiyo isenya imodoka - gufungura ibimenyetso bifunguye. Muri hegitari ya 200 ya hegitari ya hafi yayo. Kubaka na gahunda yo guhagarika parikingi ifunguye amadorari amadorari magana abiri kuri mashini imwe. Bigomba kongerwaho ikiguzi cyo guhuza ubutaka nubukode bwubutaka. Ikiguzi cyo gukodesha ahantu hamwe ahantu hafite ibikoresho - amafaranga 800-2000. Instez (cyangwa 20-100 rub. kumunsi), bitewe no kure cyane kuva kuri metero hamwe ninyubako zo guturamo.

Parikingi yubutaka irahendutse. Ariko ibyo ubareba byose ni urwego runini ruke kuruta niba wasize imodoka munsi ya Windows murugo cyangwa hafi yumuryango. Nibyo, ubuyobozi bwa parikingi ya fakingi yiryozwa ibyangijwe nimodoka yawe mugihe cyo kuguma kuri parikingi. Ariko kubwibi birakenewe kubika inyandiko ziri kubwishyu cyangwa ukandira amasezerano yo kubika imodoka yawe. Amasezerano nkaya mubyanditswe byoroshye asozwa gusa niyi ba nyir'imodoka bakoresheje serivisi za parikingi imwe. Abasiga imodoka muminsi 2-3, gake bavuga ko bishoboka ko amasezerano ashongora. Urubanza rwubu rusaba inyandiko yerekana ubwishyu bwo kuguma mumodoka muri parikingi. Ariko rero, ibuka ko kubinyabiziga bibitswe muri parikingi utabizi nyirayo (ni ukuvuga ko urimo gukora amasezerano, ariko ndetse birenze ibyo ntutangire pass na konte), iyi Nyirubwite ntacyo yihanganira. Ubutaka butubuho bufite amafaranga yumusoro wubutaka buri gihe byuzuza ikigega cyumujyi. Ariko igihe cyabo cyo kubaho biterwa nurwego rwo gusaba ibibanza byubutaka nuburyo bwa garage ya garage muri kariya gace. Kurugero, Guverinoma ya Moscou ikubiyemo kugabanya cyane umubare wibimenyetso byinshi, usimbuye igaraje ryinshi.

Urashobora kumenya niba nyiri igaraje afite icyemezo cyumutungo utimukanwa wagurishijwe, birashoboka mumuryango uyobora igitabo kimwe cyuburenganzira. Kugirango ukore ibi, ugomba kohereza icyifuzo gikwiye kuri kopi ya pasiporo yawe ninyandiko yo kwishyura yemeza ko amafaranga 100. Ku kiguzi cy'umuryango.

Igaraje

Ifite ibikoresho byinzego - igaraje rigenewe kubika ibinyabiziga. Abashinje, benshi muribo bafite amakoperative yubaka rya Garage (GSK), yagaragaye muri 70. Xxv. Bimwe mu igaraje rifite ububasha bwa societe y'ubumwe bwose bw'abamotari (VOI), no mu moko y'umujyi wa Moscou. Bose barumirwa mubice byarimbishijwe gukodeshwa imyaka 10-15, cyangwa kwimurwa kugirango bakoreshwe ubuziraherezo. Gsk hamwe namateka ya kera yajyanye komisiyo ya leta kandi ishyiraho komite ishinzwe imicungire yumutungo nkigitabo cyingenzi mubitabo byumutungo utimukanwa. Buri musozi nk'uwo usanzwe ufite imodoka itandukanye, icyemezo cya nyirubwite muri Biro yo kubara tekinike, amategeko yo kwishyura, kurengera, gukizwa, kimwe nitsinda ryashyizweho ryabitabiriye. Ibibazo byose bijyanye no kugenga akazi ka Gsk byakemuwe mu nama rusange y'abagize koperative.

Ikibazo nyamukuru kuri ba nyiri igaraje rihagaze - Ubukode bwisi, aho batwara (ibisobanuro birambuye tuzaganira gato nyuma). Abakinnyi barenga 50% ni ba nyiri igaraje rihagaze cyangwa ahantu haparika, cyangwa bashaka kugura nyakubahwa. Igiciro cya garage (mubisanzwe bifatika cyangwa ibyuma) ni amafaranga 100-300.

Tugura imodoka

Rero, gushakisha bikwiranye nibipimo byose byinyanja byambitswe ikamba, kandi hafi yiteguye kuba nyiri inzu yuburone. Ariko, ntibikwiye kuruhuka, haracyari kubyemewe n'amategeko bigomba gukurikizwa mwizina ryigihe kizaza. Shakisha niba nyiri garage iriho afite icyemezo cya nyirubwite yagurishijwe. Saba umugurisha kwerekana kugura garage cyangwa amasezerano yatanzwe cyangwa inyandiko zemeza ko abanyamuryango muri Gsk no kwishyura byuzuye. Saba amakuru ajyanye nuwufite igaraje, urashobora kandi wigenga. Kugira ngo ukore ibi, hamagara Urugereko rwo Kwiyandikisha (kopi ya pasiporo yawe igomba gukoreshwa mu gusaba, Urugereko rw'abashakashatsi batazwi ntirusubiza).

Iyo umenyereye inyandiko kandi urebe neza ko igaraje ari iy'umugurisha ku mpamvu z'amategeko, urashobora gukomeza kwandikisha amasezerano yo kugura. Amasezerano yo kugurisha Gazi agomba kwandikwa mu nyandiko kandi akurikije ibisabwa n'amategeko y'ishyirahamwe ry'Uburusiya, menya neza ko ababuranyi bashinzwe amategeko asabwa mu federasiyo y'Uburusiya.

Amasezerano akimara kurangira no kwiyandikisha hamwe na noteri, menya icyemezo cyo kwakira icyemezo cya nyirubwite. Kugira ngo ubigereho, ugomba kugandukira ishami rikora iyandikwa rya leta ryabafite imitungo yo guha imbaraga abafite umutungo, gusaba kwiyandikisha. Ongeraho inyandiko zikurikira kuri yo: Amasezerano yo kugura Garage (kopi yumwimerere kandi ya Noteri); igikorwa cyo kwimura igaraje kubaguzi (gukusanya muburyo bwubusa kandi bugasinywa nimpande zombi); Icyemezo cyo kwiyandikisha gutunga ibikoresho cyagurishijwe; Kimwe nukwemera uwo mwashakanye kugirango asoze aya masezerano (niba igaraje ryari rifitanye isano nabashakanye). Icyemezo cya nyirubwite kizatangwa ukwezi 1. Kwiyandikisha kwa nyirayi bizatwara amafaranga 500.

Ubucuruzi butandukanye rwose. Noneho amasezerano mu nyandiko agomba gusozwa gusa iyo nyirinzu ari ikigo cyemewe. Gukodesha igaraje kugiti cyawe, urashobora gufata umwanzuro muburyo bwo munwa. Ariko ni ukubera ko manda ye itarenga umwaka 1.

Kera, nyirinzu afite uburenganzira bwo guhagarika amasezerano yanditse nawe binyuze mu rukiko. Kugira ngo akore ibi, akeneye kwerekana ko ukoresha umutungo we ufite ubuzima bwe mu masezerano; imitungo mibi cyangwa ntukarengere (niba, ukurikije amasezerano, ibi bikubiye mu nshingano zawe); Kandi nanone niba utarakoze amafaranga kumitungo inshuro zirenga 2. Byongeye kandi, hashobora guhagarika guhagarika bishobora gutangwa mumasezerano. Itegetswe kukuburira ukwezi kumwe, niba garage yawe yerekeza kumitungo itimukanwa amezi 3.

Igaraje rifite urufatiro cyangwa rufitanye isano n'isi mu bundi buryo ubwo aribwo bwose ifite imitungo itimukanwa kandi igomba kwandikwa haba muri komite ishinzwe imicungire y'umutungo waho cyangwa kuri Biro ishinzwe imitangire ya tekiniki cyangwa kuri Biro ishinzwe imitangire ya tekiniki cyangwa kuri Biro ishinzwe amabara ya tekiniki. Igarage-Igishishwa na Garage ntabwo bifitanye isano na garage yimitungo itimukanwa, bityo, ufite uburenganzira bwo kuba nyirubwite kuva kwimurwa.

Zone idasanzwe

Ikibazo cyingenzi gikeneye kumenya mugihe ugura igaraje - uwufite isi iherereye. Kugirango utahindukire usanzwe, "nyir'imodoka idafite ishingiro" nyir'imodoka ashimishijwe na nyiri imodoka "nyir'imodoka, reba niba ubukode busozwa hagati ya nyir'igaraje (byaba koperative, ubufatanye Cyangwa isosiyete ihuriweho) ku kuboko kumwe no mu mujyi (imbere ya Guverinoma na komite ishinzwe ubutaka) ku rundi.

Kugeza ubu, igaraje ryambitswe mu buryo bwemewe n'amategeko cyangwa parikingi ishyirwa ku nkombe z'ubutaka. Gutandukana kw'ubutaka birashobora kuba iby'igihe gito (icyo gihe uzabona ahantu hahamye ku modoka imyaka 1-2) cyangwa igihe kirekire (muri uru rubanza, uba witeguye imyaka 10-15 kubyerekeye ubuzima bw'amahoro). Birumvikana ko igaraje ryami, birumvikana, gutanga ubuzima burebure cyane. Ariko abacuruzi bahisemo kubona amafaranga ku gutanga imodoka zo gukodesha, kugirango babone ubutaka cyangwa parikingi mu murwa mukuru mugihe kirekire bidashoboka. Ubwubatsi bukora bukubiyemo Moscou ntabwo bishoboka ko bishoboka gukoresha ibibanza byagaciro byubutaka kubwiryo ntego. Nubwo, byumvikane, inyubako nshya zituwe ninyubako zubutegetsi zizakenera vuba umubare munini wateguwe.

Niyo mpamvu uzi neza igihe ntarengwa ufite uburenganzira bwo gukoresha imiterere yahawe. Birashoboka ko ntacyo byumvikana mugukora selire (bizwi ko kuri garage-umwanya munini ubitswe), shyiramo amatakofero yamagare, kubaka amatako yicyuma, kubaka imboro yo kwitegereza kugirango dusane no kubungabunga Chassis y'ifarashi yawe y'icyuma. Niba byemejwe gukuraho cyangwa kwimura igaraje, mubwinshi bwindishyi uzohembwa, nta terambere ntirizirikana.

Witondere kandi witonze: Niba GSK na nyir'ubutaka binjiye mu masezerano y'ibikorwa bihuriweho, umwanya wawe uhereye ku cyemewe cyizewe kuruta iyo usoza amasezerano y'ubukode cyangwa sublese. Amasezerano kubikorwa bihuriweho akoreshwa mugihe ubutaka bwubatswe butubatswe nishami rimwe. Amasezerano nkaya aroroshye kurangiza igihe icyo aricyo cyose. Impamvu yumuyaga uwo ari we wese ku mutwe w'ishami (uruganda rw'ishami) isi. Ariko amasezerano y'ingenzi mu bikorwa bihuriweho ntabwo aha ba nyiri igarage zose zuzuye ry'uburenganzira, buteganijwe n'amasezerano y'ubukode (urugero, uburenganzira bwo kwishyura ibirwa byo guseswa).

Byongeye kandi, kurinda umwanya wawe wa garage, ugomba kugenzura niba igihugu kitarimo igaraje, ku butaka bwitwa (iperereza kuri gari ya moshi, hirya no kubaka.

Kubaka igaraje bigomba kuba byemewe, kandi inyubako yiteguye yemejwe na komisiyo idasanzwe, ijyanye n'igikorwa cyo kwemerwa. Niba nta mpamvu yo kubaka imiterere y'imari, amahitamo meza arashobora kugura icyegeranyo no gukurura igishushanyo mbonera, biroroshye gusenya no kwimuka.

Umwanya munini mwiza ni abanyamuryango b'amazu, bafite uburenganzira bwo gukemura ibibazo byo kongeramo akarere. Kurugero, urashobora gutumiza parikingi cyangwa kwitabira gahunda "ya Garage yabaturage", hitamo indi verisiyo yumuryango uhagarara kuri parikingi yimodoka kubyo bakeneye.

Ibisasu n'amakaramu

Imwe mu mahitamo azwi cyane kandi bihendutse yo "gutura" gitandukanye ni itandukaniro ridasubirwaho, igarage na garage. Igiciro cyumukozi wa Metallic ni gito, hafi ibihumbi 30. Ariko nyir'imodoka azategereza amafaranga yo kohereza, guterana, ndetse no gutegura uruhushya rwo kwinjizamo. Igiciro cyose cyo gushushanya Garage-Igikonoshwa mu mafaranga ibihumbi 45-90.

Uruhande rukomeye, kubika imodoka mubikonoshwa cyangwa ibihano bifitanye isano nibibazo byinshi. Mubyukuri, uburenganzira bwo gushiraho igaraje nkiyi yatanzwe umuntu uwo ari we wese. Ariko, mubikorwa, ubwinshi (usibye abamugaye nabacerata wintambara) banze. Vitoga awwnings ikomeje kwishyiriraho nta ruhushya. Nibyo, Guverinoma ya Moscou yemeje inzira yo gutanga uruhushya rwo gushyirwa muri siporo n'ibibuga, inzira y'imikino ngororamubiri, imihanda y'abanyamaguru, kubera imiyoboro. Icyakora, abamotari ntibahutira gushushanya ubuyobozi n'abayobozi: ingingo z'amasezerano y'ubukode bw'igihe gito (amezi 11) n'ikiguzi cyo gukodesha ako gace (biterwa n'agaciro ka kadamu) bike Abantu barategura. Ibisasu bimwe n'amakaramu ntabwo ari ibintu bitimukanwa rero, igihugu bashyizwemo birashoboka gusa gukodesha. Gutanga cyangwa uwudakurikiranye, gukomera kwicyuma gusa birashoboka, ariko ntabwo ari ikibanza gikwiye.

Kugirango ubone uruhushya rwemewe kugirango ushyireho awwting yigihe gito, ugomba kuvugana na komisiyo ishinzwe interdepartematemate ya Garage yo mukarere aho utuye. Niba igikonoshwa cyashyizweho nta ruhushya cyangwa ku butaka bidakwiye kuri izo ntego (reka tuvuge, hafi y'imikino ikibuga cyangwa umuhanda), noneho bigengwa na demolition hashingiwe ku cyemezo cy'ubuyobozi bw'inzego z'ibanze. Kurugero, amategeko ya Moskva n 28-51 yo 25.06.97. Ati: "Ku rwego rw'uburenganzira bw'abaturage iyo ishyira mu bikorwa igaraje ry'imijyi itamenyekanye mu mujyi wa Moscou uburenganzira ku mijyi itamenyekanye mugihe cyo kubara no kugenzura mugihe bidashoboka kubikiza bigomba kuvaho. Noneho hateganijwe kugabanya umubare wigihe cyo gutura byibuze.

Igaraje ryinshi

Igaraje ryinshi ryikimwe ryikigo cyiyubashye mubyamamare (hafi 40% bya ba nyirubwite bose bahitamo cyangwa bahitamo nyakubahwa kuri mashini). Ihumure ritanga izo nzego na nyiri imodoka hamwe ninshuti yayo yinshuti ziziga, gushyushya, umutekano, bidafite ishingiro ryubutaka, ariko, ikibabaje, kibabaje, menya Igiciro cy'amashini-umwanya, kuva ku bihumbi bigera ku gihumbi. Ariko ikibanza kiri murwego rwo murwego rwinshi rushobora gukodeshwa, kandi ijambo rishobora kuba ritandukanye: buri kwezi nigihe cyigihe. Hano hari amafaranga ibihumbi 10 ahantu gakondo. ku kwezi.

Igishushanyo mbonera cyamajyambere yinzego nyinshi bibemerera kubagabana muburyo bwinshi. Ibi ni ibikoresho byo kugendera kandi munsi yubutaka, biherereye munsi yinyubako (harimo hejuru cyangwa munsi yinyubako zo guturamo), kwagurwa), kwagurwa kwabo kwemererwa ku nyubako. Parikingi yo hejuru irashobora kugira uruzitiro rwinyuma (ubwoko-bwafunzwe) kandi kora utari kumwe (hamwe nuruzitiro). Parikingi mu rwego rwo hejuru ya Garage ikorwa hamwe no kwitabira umushoferi cyangwa gukoresha inzitizi zitwara ibicuruzwa (inkoni ntarengwa yo guhagarara ku isi - 9 amagorofa 9, munsi y'ubutaka, amagorofa 8). Ni ngombwa kandi ko wongeyeho mu igaraje ry'inzego z'ibikoresho byinshi birashobora gutangwa mu kigo cy'ibikoresho by'ubwubatsi n'ibikoresho byo kurwana n'umuriro, injeniyeri z'umurimo n'umutekano, ndetse n'akarere kagenewe gusanwa no kubungabunga imodoka. Niba igaraje riherereye hejuru cyangwa munsi yamazu yo guturamo, igomba kubatandukanijwe nabyo aho atuye. Muri icyo gihe, muri parikingi ya imashini zigomba kuba zifite ubwisanzure bwumuriro.

Tumaze gufata umwanzuro wo kuba umunyamuryango wuzuye wa koperative wa Garage, ntiwibagirwe kumenyera imicungire y'inyuguti nkuru. Witondere ibisabwa byo kwinjira muri koperative no gusohoka muri yo, ku burenganzira n'inshingano by'abanyamuryango, inshingano zo gutinda kwishyura imisanzu, ndetse no ku bintu byo gukodesha, kandi impano.

Guhagarara

Verisiyo ya "nziza cyane yo kubika imodoka yawe, birumvikana, guhagarara. Imodoka ishyizwe mumasanduku yihariye yimukanwa hanyuma utange nyirubwite ukoresheje ibikoresho bidasanzwe. Iki gishushanyo kigufasha kumenya imodoka 15-18m2 kugeza 40. Ibi bituma bishoboka kugabanya imihanda, kugabanya agace karimo imashini (harimo no kubura ibitaramo). Umubare w'abakozi, ukorera parikingi, ni muto. Rero, ibiciro byibikorwa bigabanywa kumutekano ntarengwa.

Guhagarika imirongo myinshi birakwiriye gahunda ya parikingi. Ibi bizafasha mugukemura ikibazo cyimodoka mumihanda minini ya metropolitan. Byongeye kandi, ibishushanyo mbonera bya garage yimashini bigufasha gusenya no kohereza igishushanyo mbonera cyahantu hashya vuba bishoboka.

Gukuramo igaraje ryamashini biri mu giciro kinini. Abashinzwe imishinga bemeza ko robot nkiyi yo guhagarara izarenga ku nyanja n'amakaramu. Ariko, kuri buri parikingi nkiyi, ni ngombwa guteza imbere umushinga kugiti cye, bigaragarira mu giciro cya mashini-umwanya (birashobora kuba amafaranga ibihumbi 300-500, kandi ikiguzi cyubukode - amafaranga 100 kumasaha).

INGINGO ZIKURIKIRA

Tutitaye ku myuga y'ubwinda mu modoka wahisemo, amategeko rusange yo gutanga serivisi zo guhagarara ku ya 17 Ugushyingo 2001 yemejwe n'itegeko rya Guverinoma No 795. By'umwihariko mu rwego rwo gutanga parikingi Kubyangiritse byatewe no kubika, imodoka yawe.

Mugihe wakiriye imodoka, kubika bisaba inyandiko zemeza uburenganzira bwawe bwo kubijugunya, kimwe na pasiporo ya tekinike cyangwa izindi nyandiko.

Imbere y'amasezerano yo kubika ibinyabiziga, nyir'imodoka ya parikingi ashinzwe:

Kubwumutekano wikinyabiziga (kumafaranga yagenwe mumasezerano ashingiye ku gaciro);

Ibyangiritse ku kinyabiziga cyemejwe kuri parikingi munsi yo kurinda (mu rwego rwo kwangirika kw'ibintu byatewe no gutakaza ubwoko bw'ibicuruzwa);

Icyumba cyoroshye cyikinyabiziga giherereye kuri parikingi kamuriwe hamwe no kunyereza umutungo wafashwe muri konti.

Nyirubwite ukoresha serivisi ya bateri, nayo ashinzwe ibyangiritse kubikoresho byatewe na parikingi (mubipimo byibintu byangiritse), kugirango byangize ibinyabiziga biri munsi yigituba nigihombo y'ibicuruzwa.

Menya ko ibintu byose byabaye kumodoka yawe muri parikingi bigomba kuba igikorwa. Yashyizweho umukono n'ababuranyi bose babishaka, kandi mbere yiyi modoka izasiga agace ka parikingi.

Byongeye kandi, nyirubwite ntabwo ashinzwe ibyangiritse kubera imbaraga zidasubirwaho cyangwa ibikorwa bya gisirikare; Kubinyabiziga byashyizwe kuri parikingi hamwe nibisabwa (niba byakozwe namakosa ya nyirubwite kandi ashobora guhinduka impamvu itaziguye cyangwa itaziguye). Inkunga yawe isigaye ahantu hashobora kuboneka (urugero, hamwe numuryango utanduye wimashini) kandi ntukureho ibice byakuweho (Brush Abs of Nyiricyubahiro) - Ntabwo azishyurwa na nyiri parikingi. Niba imodoka yawe yashimuwe muri agasanduku ka Garage, noneho ibimenyetso bigaragara byo kwibasirwa bigomba kuba bihari.

Wibuke: Ibisabwa kugirango ubone kwishyura amafaranga ibyangiritse kumasezerano no kubahiriza amategeko yo gukoresha parikingi byatewe mugihe cyo kuguma muri parikingi.

Indwara yahendutse ikubiyemo amafaranga menshi ya Manezhnaya yandika igaraje rya Manezhya hamwe no kuranga, ariko nta ruzitiro rwo hanze. Umwanya muri GARAGE nkizo ugura amafaranga 120-180. Uruzitiro rwo hanze, uruzitiro rwo hanze, udusanduku twigunze hamwe no kugenzura amashusho bizongera amafaranga agera ku bihumbi 250-400.

Umushinga "Garage yabaturage"

Guverinoma ya Moscou yateje imbere umushinga "wa Garage", ukurikije igaraje na parikingi ubwabo basabwa gukururwa no gutera inkunga kubaka igaraje. Birashoboka ko igiciro cyizingamvugo nkicyo kidakwiye kurenga ibihumbi 120-150. Ahantu hakoreshwa igaraje isanzwe kumyanya 100.

Mu rwego rwo gukurura abashoramari b'imodoka, bahisemo kurekura ba nyiri parikingi, baremwe mu mushinga, uhereye ku burenganzira bwo gukodesha igihugu, ndetse no gukoresha ibiciro byo gukodesha ku butaka (3% bya Ibiciro byo gukodesha base mukubaka igaraje-parikingi na 10% - mugihe cyo gukora). Byongeye kandi, ibiciro byiterambere rya garage - igaragara ku ireme ry'itumanaho ry'imijyi y'ibanze y'imijyi n'inzego bigomba kwishyurwa. ATO yo kwishyura ibikoresho biringaniye mu iyubakwa ry'ibigo by'imijyi, icyicaro gikuru, imiyoboro, itumanaho hamwe na serivisi zubuhanga n'abashinzwe iterambere zitangwa kandi bafite uburenganzira. Ukurikije abanditsi b'umushinga, ingamba nkizo zizagabanya cyane ikiguzi cya mashini-umwanya.

Ariko, gahunda "Garage yabantu" ifite inenge zigaragara. Duhereye ku ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya gahunda biragaragara ko ahantu heza ho kuba nyiri imodoka bizakoreshwa mu kubaka igaraje na parikingi.

Parikingi yo munsi yubutaka nuburyo bwa gari ya moshi nibice bisubira inyuma nibice byiza kandi mubyaremwe, kandi mubikenewe. Ibi ntibishobora guhindura ikiguzi cyumwanya. Ugereranije byihuse imiterere yimiterere bigerwaho gusa kwisi, bidashoboka ko nyiri imodoka yita kumodoka. Ubushakashatsi bumwe bwamo abamotari 15 bamenyerewe bwerekanaga ko amafaranga menshi bafite ubushake bwo kwishyura umwanya muri garage ni amafaranga 60-65.

Mugihe ikibanza muri Garage-yububiko bufite ubwoba budashaka nkigiciro cyinshi (igiciro cya 1m2 muri garage nkiki gihe bimaze kurenza igiciro cya 1m2 agace ko guturamo uburenganzira bwumutungo. Ariko, abahagarariye guverinoma ya Moscou bafite ibyiringiro: muri 2007. Hafashwe umwanzuro wo kubaka igaraje rinini na parikingi kugirango zitange ahantu hatera imodoka zigera kuri 70%. Kubakwa ubwinshi bizategurwa ku butaka bwa Evemoni yabanjirije, ndetse no mu turere tutezimbere byagenewe kubaka igaraje. Nibyiza gutegurwa kubaka urwego rwinshi hejuru-hasi na garage yo munsi yubutaka ifite ibikoresho byimodoka. Ahantu hamwe muri garage ya kominipal igomba guterwa kubuntu. Ibiciro byo gukodesha Auteli no kugurisha imodoka bizaba leta ninzego zibanze. Biracyafite ibyiringiro gusa ko iyi gahunda izashyirwa mubikorwa.