Amategeko nuburyo bwo kurinda amazu y'igihugu kitarangwamo n'ubushuhe no kudahiga: kubaka aho bahurira by'agateganyo, inkuta.
Kuringaniza mu kabari biragoye, kandi, nk'ubutegetsi, bukozwe mu nzu yaciwe hashingiwe ku kubaka ikadiri nyuma y'inzu nyuma y'inzu izatanga agace. Kugirango inzu yinjire "yicaye", muburyo bwo gufungura by'agateganyo bisiga ibice bibiri
Nk'uburyo, igihe kimwe cyizuba kirahagije kubaka inkuta nigisenge cyinzu yigihugu. Ariko kubera impamvu zitandukanye hamwe nibihe, kubaka birashobora gutinda kugeza bwimpeshyi. Ni ngombwa kubishyira mu mpeshyi ibyakozwe.
Mu gihe cy'itumba ntibubaka
Ibihe by'ibirere by'igihe cy'iturumpe mu gihe cy'izuba mu murongo wo hagati wo mu Burusiya byahatiwe igihe gito cyahagaritse kubaka amazu yigenga. Ntabwo ari uko igice cyibikorwa byo kubaka ukurikije ikoranabuhanga risabwa ku bushyuhe bwiza. (Vuga, sima na remerete bikusanywa ku bushyuhe butarenze 5c; akazi kenshi ko kurangiza - ibara, bikorwa, bikorwa, bikageragezwa nabyo. gusubika kugeza igihe cyiza. Nyuma ya byose, kurema imiterere yimirimo isanzwe, kubungabunga imihanda, kubika ibikoresho, amaherezo, umunsi muto woroshye usaba amafaranga yinyongera, bituma inyubako yitumba idakwiye. Nubwo bimeze bityo, kurugero, kubaka amazu yaciwe ibiti bitewe nuko igiti gitanga aganga gato, ntabwo arimwe, hamwe nibihe bibiri byubwubatsi.
Ariko, ahanini imirimo yubwubatsi ibaho kubera ikibazo cyo kubura amafaranga. Benshi mubyukuri kubwiyi mpamvu bateganya icyumweru cyicyiciro cyigice cyangwa akazu: mugihe cyambere, cyuzuye urukuta rwa kabiri nigisenge, mu gihe cy'imitako ya gatatu. Ariko imigambi ntabwo buri gihe ikorwa mugihe, kandi inkuta zidasobanutse zirashobora kandi kuba mugihe ikirere gikonje, kandi kimeze nkigisenge. Ikintu nk'iki kirengera imbere y'imyanda n'ubushyuhe birashobora kurindwa, ni ukuvuga kwitegura imbeho.
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Intego nyamukuru yo kubungabunga ni uburinzi kubushuhe. Nkuko bizwi, amazi, uhindukirira urubura, kwiyongera mubunini. Ntabwo ari ugufunga ingingo yimbeho hamwe nibirimo (mbere ya horizontal yose), noneho ibintu byubaka hamwe no gutangira ibirungo kubera imihangayiko yabaye mu mihangayiko izatangira kuyihindura no gusenyuka. Kurinda imvura hejuru yibintu bitarangiye, ibikoresho byoroshye by'agateganyo n'ibikoresho bihendutse birazamurwa.
Urufatiro
Abahanga bemeza ko umusingi (cyangwa zeru urwego) hamwe no hasi yinzu yububuye (ni ukuvuga amatafari, ibice bya beto, bikomoka kuri beto) ndetse ningirakamaro kugenda umwaka utabawe. We, nkuko byitwa, azagukuraho intumwa. Ku nyubako zimbaho, ntabwo ari ngombwa kubikora, kubera ko igiti gifite uburemere kandi kirema umutwaro muto kuruhande.
Ko urufatiro rudafunze nta manda ari manda zihagarara igice cyo kuzirikana ko uburebure bwigifuniko cya shelegi kirenze 0.5, umusingi uteguriwe imbeho muburyo bunoze. N'ubundi kandi, ndetse nangiritse igice, ntibishoboka ko kwihanganira imitwaro yabazwe. Mbere ya byose, ishingiro risuzuma neza, kandi mugushakisha ibice cyangwa kurekura aho amazi ashobora kumeneka, ayifunga. Iyo ikirere kitagishoboye kwemerera gukorana na sima, inkuta za Fondasiyo zirafunzwe. Gukubita inkoni ikingira birakoreshwa cyane. Niba hari urufatiro rufite amazi adafite amazi, ni ngombwa gufunga igice cyo hejuru cyacyo kuva imvura itaziguye. Ni ngombwa kandi ko amazi ashonga hafi ya kaseti. Kubwibyo, hafi ya perimetero yibikoresho biryamo ibiboro kugirango bakureho gutabaro. Niba ubutabazi budakwemerera gufata amazi, birakenewe kugirango utange amazi.
Ariko ibibazo bikomeye cyane bivuka mugihe ari ngombwa gusimbuza urufatiro rwo munsi. Nigute ushobora kwemeza kwizerwa kwuruhu rwubukire bwagateganyo? Nyuma ya byose, niba amazi agibona imbere hanyuma agahagarika aho, bizasenya igishushanyo mbonera. Muri uru rubanza, muri Arsenal yo kubaka harimo inzira zayo, "" "mu rwego rwo guta amacupa ya pulasitike muri bunker, umwe wa gatatu wuzuye amazi. Noneho, iyo amazi yo gukonjesha arekura amazi / igice kinini cyimbaraga za spacer, bazishora mubyiza bya kafu no kuri lisansi nyinshi kugirango bahagarike icupa, hamwe na lisansi myinshi ntizababara. Ubu buryo bwemeza umutekano wigishushanyo gusa niba hari aho gukingira imvura itaziguye, mugihe amazi make ashobora kuba hepfo yimvura cyangwa ikidendezi (amacupa ya plastike ibice 3-4).
Igisenge cy'agateganyo
INYUMA Nkeneye
Nibura mu gisenge by'agateganyo bibaho ko kubaka bihagarara mugihe cyo kubaka inkuta no inyuma kurukuta. Muri uru rubanza, birakenewe kurinda imvura mu turere twa horizontal y'inzego zitambitse, cyane cyane iyo inkuta zikozwe mu matafari ateganijwe cyangwa impande nyinshi (urugero, bigizwe na beto n'amatafari). Hejuru ya "kaseke" itarangiye ku kibaho no hejuru yuzuye rubburoid, ni ukuvuga igisenge cyigihe gito. Urashobora kubaka igishushanyo cyigihe gito ukoresheje inzara kuva mubuyobozi butemewe, no kubipfukira hejuru hamwe na jeneroid yayo. Ntabwo ari ngombwa gufunga urukuta hanze - hamwe nubutaka bubi cyangwa bwita kubumba amatafari kubukonje ntakintu kizabaho. Ubuso bwa booke bwihuta, kandi igice cyubushuhe bukurura, ukurikije amajwi ni bike, bityo ntibitera kurimbuka.
Biraborose kubungabunga amazu yaciwe ibiti, kuko igiti cyo muri kamere cyahinduwe neza impinduka mubushyuhe nubutegetsi bwubuhe. Irashobora gushobora gukuramo ubuhehere, hanyuma uyisubize bitewe nibihe. Kubwibyo, muri Sirubi, gusa ikamba ryo hejuru rigomba gufungwa muburyo butaziguye. Hodge, niba ari imbeho, inzu yaciwe izabiyandikisha, ntabwo izababara, keretse niba igituba gikwirakwira mumyaka ibiri. By the way, na mbere yo kwishyiriraho, ibicuruzwa byose byimbaho ku ikoranabuhanga birasabwa gukemura amata yo gukingira. Avot Kwigunga byuzuye kurukuta rwimbaho hamwe na firime ya plastike ni igipimo gisa nkikinganira, mubyukuri kizana ibyago byinshi. Nyuma ya byose, ubuhehere buva munsi ya firime yumutima ntabwo bihumeka, ahubwo duteranya hejuru. Amara guhura urukuta film, mu condensate amama izaba reapped mu giti yongeye, ntitureke ngo gukamya, kandi kazu gufungwa na rotches filime kurusha Gufungura.
Isackmone yo kubaka igisenge cyinzu kirashobora kurangizwa igice, kurugero, ibiti bikozwe, ibyago byateranijwe, ariko ibikoresho byo gusakara ubwabyo ntibishyirwaho. Noneho hariho ubuhungiro bwigihe gito, na none kugirango urinde inyubako itanduwe no kurimbuka igice. Hejuru ya rafters yarangije, Runeroid yashyizwe kandi ihambiriye hamwe nibice. Ni ngombwa cyane cyane kubahiriza iri tegeko rigenga amazu. Nyuma ya byose, niba imiterere yimbaho idafunze igikomere kandi ishushanyije kandi uburemere bwabo buziyongera cyane, kubera imbaraga za spacer, inzu itarangiye, inzu itarangiye, Itara ritara ritara rishobora no kugwa.
Kubona
Rinda inzu itarangiye kuva ahantu h'ikirere gusa, ariko no kubashyitsi badashimishije. Dukurikije amategeko rusange yumutekano, kugera kubintu bigomba gufungwa. Ntabwo ari byinshi kubatagira aho baba kandi bakungukirwa byoroshye, ni bangahe mu bana bashakisha aho imikino ishobora kwinjira mu nyubako itarangiye kandi itabishaka. Kubwibyo, birakenewe gutsinda urugi no gufungura idirishya no gukora neza rwose. Kunzu no gufungura idirishya, amakadiri yirabura akozwe muburiri, burambuye impu, rubberoid cyangwa puff. Filime isanzwe ya Polyethylene nibyiza kudakoresha kuriyi ntego, kuko byoroshye kumena. Nurubanza rugezweho, urashobora gufata firime ishimangiwe.
Ariko, amazu yaciwe akenera igihe runaka cyo kugabanuka, yifuzwa kuva mu itumba hamwe no gufungura idirishya rifunguye, kugirango kubaka bifunguye, kugirango kubaka bihuze neza. Ibi, birumvikana ko bidashobora guhora atari ahantu hose, ahubwo ni ahantu hashyizwe gusa.
Witondere witonze mu itumanaho rimaze gushyirwaho. Sisitemu yo gushyushya amazi yigenga mbere mugihe cyitumba irakenewe kuvuza umuyoboro kugirango ukureho amazi kandi dukomeze imiyoboro. Birakenewe kandi gukuramo amazi muburyo bwo gutanga amazi.
Niba inzu yazigamye igihe kirekire kuruta umwaka, ni byiza gutunganya ahantu havuzwe (inguni, kurengana kuva mu nzu ya antibacterial na antibacterial na antifungal. Kubungabunga imbeho imwe, iyi ituho ntabwo isabwa - muri mikorobe yimbeho mubyukuri ntabwo igwira.
Ubuyobozi bw'amabwiriza burashimira "stroy-raccst" na "anna-ksu" kugirango afashe mugutegura ibikoresho.