Incamake y'isoko rishinzwe kubanziriza ku magorofa y'ibiti: Gutesha agaciro amabara, amavuta, birambuye. Sisitemu y'amabara yabigize umwuga.
Ivu rya Ash ryabonye ibintu byuzuye biranga nyuma yo kuvura ubushyuhe mu ruganda. Ibara ryahinduwe hejuru yubunini bwose bwikibaho cya parquet kandi gikizwa na nyuma yo gusya
Ibihimbano byahinduwe byibasiwe hasi ukoresheje imodoka hamwe nuruziga rwa polinje
Igorofa ya Oak ivurwa hamwe nibigize hamwe no guhitamo imiterere yubukorikori kandi irangi
Ibice bya parquet bihishe byemerera inshuro nyinshi kuvugurura ipfundo ryo kurinda
Ubukonje bukonje bukora urumuri rwibiti. Ikoranabuhanga ry'inganda Kurandura inenge bivuka iyo dukoresha amakuru ku majwi
Ibihimbano byamavuta hamwe nigice gito gikoreshwa mubuso bwatandukanijwe, bwumye kandi bwumye kandi bususutse. Kugirango ukoreshe brush idasanzwe, brush cyangwa ibisicrant - abashakisha. Mugihe cyo gukora, birakenewe kugirango icyumba cyuzuye.
IHURIRO RYA VARNISH rituma kurinda ibiti byizewe, byorohereza isuku no kwita ku ijambo
Ibiribwa bikwiye bigamije kubamo ibice kumazi meza kandi meza.
Mu nkoranyamagambo, ijambo "guharanira" rifite indangagaciro nyinshi: guca, gukora neza, gutanga amajwi yifuzwa, cyangwa gukora impeta yo gushushanya agamije kwigana. Tuzavuga kubyerekeye ingingo yerekeye guhugura ibintu byimikorere yigorofa yakozwe mubiti karemano.
Akenshi, ubuzima buhindura, birasa, batekereza kumushinga muto utunganiha utunganiha, kandi ikiguzi nyacyo cyo gusana kiraruta cyane. Apoto ni igorofa ikomeye kandi irambye kuva ibiti byijimye byijimye, ukuremo amarant yijimye cyangwa ngo akomeze kurota inzozi zidashoboka. Usibye igitekerezo cy'impinduramatwara yavutse: kuki utafata parquet yo hejuru kandi ntuyihindure mu giti kidasanzwe cyigiti bifashishije ibihimbano?
Icyifuzo cyo guhindura ibara rya parquet cyangwa ikigo kinini gishobora kubaho mubindi bihe. Kurugero, hari ubwoko, bwiza muburyo bwiza, ariko "kurambirana". Birumvikana ko ibi bireba ibinyomoro bitondekanye "hitamo". Umutuku cyangwa umutuku uhinduranya, ushimangira icyitegererezo cya fibre ya maple, igishishwa, ivu, kubyutsa hasi.
Parque gakondo y'umuhondo-umukara yamaze kugashyikirizwa Abarusiya. Noneho, igiti cyinyanja kivumvu cyangwa ibihangano, byijimye kuruta ibisanzwe byatangiye gukoresha mubisabwa byinshi. Mugihe cyo gukora intervers zigezweho, abashushanya akenshi bahitamo kuva kera cyangwa, kubinyuranye, igiti cyirabura.
Gukama hasi birashobora gukenerwa kugirango tugere ku guhuza neza ibikoresho, imiryango, idirishya hamwe nibindi bintu byibiti. Nubwo hari ibibazo mugihe umuntu ashaka kubona gusa yijimye, icyatsi, umutuku cyangwa ubururu, mugihe cyo kubungabunga imiterere karemano yinkwi, igishushanyo cyacyo. Kuki? Ikibazo cyonyine nuburyo bwo gusama.
Inzara ariko ntahangayitse
Rero, muburyo bumwe gakondo buyobowe no gukoresha Morolo, ni ukuvuga ibintu bidashidikanywaho kwinkwi. Muri uru rubanza, usukuye kandi isukuzwa mu mukungugu w'ijwi ritwikiriwe n'umukozi w'amabara, uyiha ikindi gicucu, icyarimwe usige imyenda igaragara yigiti. Noneho ibice byinshi bya varnish bikoreshwa hasi.
Mu ijambo, guhuza ijambo na Morilka bigomba kugirirwa ikizere gusa ninzobere.
Amavuta
Amavuta yamabara akoreshwa mubuso hamwe nigice gito gifite brush, ibisimba bya pome cyangwa brush idasanzwe. Noneho usige ibiti ukoresheje imashini imwe ifite ibikoresho hamwe nuruziga rworoshye. Birenze ibicuruzwa byavanyweho. Gutanga ijambo rikize cyane, nyuma yo kumisha amavuta (nyuma ya 4-12h), inzira yasobanuwe irasubirwamo. Umubare wibice biterwa nubushake bwibiti. Krymera, amabuye yihariye akurura amavuta menshi kuruta enyeirerous kandi idasanzwe. Umurimo urangiye, igiti kigomba kwuzuye amavuta, ariko ntakibazo kirenze.
VCridorah cyangwa ibyumba byo kubaho, aho umutwaro hasi ari munini, kimwe cyangwa bibiri byamabara akoreshwa kumavuta y'amabara. Niba mugikorwa cyo gukora, hejuru yimbaho izangirika cyangwa itangira gutemwa, utu turere turashobora gusukurwa no kuvurwa hamwe namavuta ashishikarizwa. Umupaka uri hagati ya kera kandi mushya uzagenerwa igihe runaka, ariko azagenda neza.
Ntabwo byashoboka kwibutsa: Impongano adahwitse yinjira mu giti, kandi biragoye gukuraho burundu hejuru. Kubwibyo, igisubizo cyo gukoresha amavuta ni inshingano cyane kandi bivuze ko witeguye kureka ikoreshwa rya varnish kuri iri epfo ubuziraherezo.
Ibara rya Vored
Kugirango ubone igicucu gishya cyibiti hejuru, imyanda yamabara yateguwe, yiteguye cyangwa ikoreshwa muburyohe bwawe. Biroroshye "guhindukirira" parquet yumucyo mu ntoki yijimye cyangwa ibinyomoro byijimye. Hamwe namabara karemano, birafatika cyane gukoresha palette yumuhondo, ubururu cyangwa icyatsi. Apota y'imyaka myinshi biroroshye guhindura ibara hasi kurundi. Byongeye kandi, mugihe ukoresheje ibice bitandukanye, ibisubizo byanyuma biterwa nuko ibintu bikurura inkwi ari munsi yigihe cyose ukoresheje amavuta.Kugirango wirinde gushiraho ingingo zigaragara no gukumira lacque yumucama mubikorwa byakazi, bigomba gukoreshwa hejuru muburyo buhoraho. Niba ushaka kubona igicucu kinini, hasi yashizwemo hamwe nibice byinshi byumurongo wanditseho hamwe ninyuma yamabara atagira ibara, biha amatara yijimye yo kurwanya.
Igihe kirenze, lacquer itangiye kwambara. Ariko niba kugabanuka mukice cya likish ibaye bitamenyekanye bitamenyekanye, inzira yoroheje igaragara hasi, cyane cyane muri koridoro, inzira yumucyo, umusarani. Kubikoraho kandi uhitemo hejuru yubusa utabimenyesheje shobuja babishoboye biragoye.
Ubwiza bwo hasi buterwa no kuba nyirayi. Gushushanya nyirugo byakurikiranye imiterere yacyo kandi ivugurura igihe cyo gucamo Lact, utaretse urwego rukingira kwinjira no kubungabunga ibara ryumwimerere ryibiti. N'ubundi kandi, biroroshye cyane kugarura ibice bya shabby no bihendutse kuruta gufata igorofa yimbitse, harimo gusya hejuru yimbaho.
Umukororombya Kumenya-Nigute
Birashoboka, ingorane zose zavuzwe haruguru zatumye habaho iterambere no kugaragara kubicuruzwa bishya kugirango ugabanye igitsina. Ibitabo birimo sisitemu zangiza byumwuga, akenshi bishingiye kumavuta karemano. Inzozi zemewe zituruka kuri verisiyo zisanzwe zihita zikuramo no gukama, ibi bihimbano ntibishimangira kandi bigufasha gukorana nabo nkuko ukeneye kubona ubuso bwiza kandi bwiza. Bikoreshwa kubutaka, busukuye ibinure, ibishashara, umukungugu nibindi hasi byanduye. Igihe kirageze gitegereje kugeza igihe kigizwe, hanyuma kigahinduka hejuru yimashini isebanya hamwe nuruziga rwo gusomana kugirango ugabanye imyenda imwe. Ibipimo birenze byavanyweho hanyuma ureke hasi kugirango byume. Ukurikije uburyo bisaba kuva kuri 4 kugeza 26.
Sisitemu yo gukomamanzo yabigize umwuga yemerera gukora ahantu hanini no kwigirira icyizere mubikorwa byanyuma. Ikintu nyamukuru ni uko kwambara hejuru yo kurwanya ibice birangiye neza kuri aya mashusho, bikarema firime ikomeye yo gukingira hejuru.
Uburyo bumwe bwo kugabanya amagorofa ava mu biti karemano
| Uruganda, Igihugu | Ibicuruzwa | Umubare w'indabyo | Tara, L. | Igiciro, $ | Inyandiko |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Akzo Nobel, Suwede | Synkoko Bell- Amavuta kuri Parquet | Bane | bitanu | 55. | Gukoresha - 5L kuri 20m2 |
| SynKoko amavuta akomeye ya peteroli kuri Parquet | Bane | bitanu | 85. | Gukoresha - 5l kugeza 60m2 | |
| Synteko Ibyiza- bibiri-bigize amazi ashingiye kumazi | Ukurikije kataloge sadalin. | bitanu | 136. | - | |
| Arbortec, Suwede | Igorofa | 7. | imwe | 33.5 | Ikoreshwa muri parnting ya parnishes na orifritec |
| Amavuta ya peteroli akomeye ya parquet | umunani | imwe; bitanu | 29; 152.6 | - | |
| Bona, Suwede | Imbogamizi ya Bone - sisitemu yo gucukura ibiti | umunani | imwe | mirongo itanu | Ikoreshwa muri parntit varnishes bona |
| Caparol, Ubudage | Amazi ashingiye kuri Capdur | Catadur Catalog | 2.5; 10 | 62.4; 216.5 | - |
| Irangi rya ICI, Ubwongereza | Dulux Ubucuruzi Diamond Glaze Base- Superfoot Parquet ya Pronnish | 70. | imwe; 2.5 | 36.3; 103. | Kubara rya varnish ikoreshwa murwego rwo mucyo |
| Lobadur, Ubudage | Pro Ibara- Ibara rirangi | 13 | 0.75 | 42,7 | Ikoreshwa munsi y'amazi varnish lobadur |
| Mareal- Amavuta afite ibishashara bikomeye | icyenda | 0.75 | 32.7 | - | |
| Marshall, Turukiya | Protexy- alkyd morilka | 13 | 0.75; 2.5; cumi na batanu | 4.4; cumi n'umwe; 55. | Byakoreshejwe muri PARQUET |
| Protex- Uretanalkyd Lac. | Ukurikije kataloge sadalin. | 0.75; 3.8; cumi na batanu | 5.9; 22; 84,4. | - | |
| Osmo, Ubudage | Dekorurwicks Transparent- Irangi rishingiye kuri Amavuta na Wax | cumi na bine | 0.75 | 37. | Ikoreshwa munsi yamavuta hamwe nigishashara gikomeye-i |
| Hartwachs-i Weigrund - Amavuta-Primer kugirango agere ku ngaruka za Selence ("Icyaha") | Cyera | 0.75; 2.5 | 37; 113. | Ikoreshwa munsi yikimwe cyamavuta hamwe nibishashara bifatika-i | |
| Tikkurla, Finlande | "Pirtti" - Ishingiro ry'amazi rishingiye ku mazi | Ukurikije kataloge tikkurla | 0.9; 2.7 | 7.3; makumyabiri | Bishyizwe munsi ya Paratish |
| "Parquet-Yassenia" - Ihuriro rishingiye ku mazi | Ukurikije kataloge tikkurla | 2.7; 10 | 44; 134. | - | |
| "Unica Super" - Uretanalkide Vanish | Ukurikije kataloge tikkurla | 0.9; 2.7; icyenda | 9.2; 25.7; 77. | - | |
| Umutego wa murugendo, Danemark | Amavuta adahwitse | icyenda | imwe; 2.5 | 46.9; 95.5 | - |
| Uzin, Ubudage | MH 88- Ibara Ibice bibiri-Ibishashara hamwe nibishashara | 7. | imwe; 3. | 104.7; 268. | - |
| "Amashusho ya Yaroslavl", Uburusiya | "Igihembo" - Uretanalkide Parnish | Nk'uko catalogi ya variaches "iroslavl irangi" | 2.5; 4.7 | 6.13; 13.8. | Ikosora mu buryo bwikora cyangwa n'intoki hamwe na pasta "ibara-2000" |
Ibyifuzo rusange
Inzira yo guta hasi ni byiza gukora nyuma yo kurangiza imirimo yose yo gusana no kurangiza, usibye byoroshye (nko gutwikira inkuta za silk wallpaper). Mu rubanza rutandukanye, ubuso bwibiti burashobora gusiganwa, bwangiza imiti, stain. Avoga ibanziriza iyishimwe ryishingiro ryo gufunga, mubisanzwe biherekejwe n "" umwanda ", kugirango ushyire mubikorwa byuzuye mbere.Mbere yo gutangira akazi kuri toning, byanze bikunze bifite icyitegererezo kurugero ruva mubiti bimwe, hamwe nurwego nk'urwo rwo gutunganya cyangwa ku mugambi uzobahishwa ibikoresho. Ikigaragara ni uko ibara ryigifuniko cyo hasi biterwa nibara ryumwimerere nuburyo bwinkwi, kimwe nubwiza bwo gusya hejuru. Ntabwo bigoye kubara kubyuma byo hejuru kandi bitaye neza, bizeye amabuye y'agaciro nabantu batabishaka. Nta bihe, bitewe no gukoresha gusoma no kwandika kuri Morilok, "amabara" agomba gushyushya. Ntukavuge ikoranabuhanga ryo gukorana na sisitemu yo kwandura abanyamwuga "ba shebuja" bireba hasi yirengagije ibigize impinga, nyuma yo gukingira ibice bitandukanye bitaguye hejuru.
Ariko, hariho impinduka ibisubizo byanyuma bidashingiye kubuhanga no kuba abakozi. Witondere igifuniko cyamagorofa yamenetse muruganda.
Kwiyuhagira Parnet.
Igorofa yintoki, yasobanuwe nubufasha bwa varisnish yashizwemo, ikora icyumba kinini cyagutse kuruta mubyukuri parquet, ikibaho kinini kandi cya parque mugikorwa gitandukanye gishobora kugerwaho muburyo butandukanye. Umutware urutare rwigiti shyiramo Thrmotonia. Kurugero, bidahwitse yimigano ya zahabu yoroheje, igihe runaka ku bushyuhe bwinshi, shaka ikawa. Avot Ibiti bifunze cyangwa umwobo biboneka kubuvuzi bwa thermochemical muri autoclave idasanzwe, munsi yubushyuhe, igitutu na Amoni.
Ubundi buryo bwitwa Steaming. Hafi yiminsi ibiri yibikoresho bibikwa mubyumba ku bushyuhe burenze 100 ° C hamwe nubushuhe 100%. Nyuma ya "Palele", ibara rya Walnut rihinduka umwijima umwe, hamwe na tint yacitse, kandi beeti nziza ihinduka beige-ibara ryijimye.
Ibisobanuro birambuye ku ikoranabuhanga ritunganya ikoranabuhanga ribikwa ibanga. Ariko abaguzi bashobora kuba bazi ntabwo ari ngombwa. Ni ngombwa ko urwego rukingira rukoreshwa mubiti bicaye muburyo bwihariye bwuruganda kandi birakize, nkitegeko, bitewe na ultraviolet. Vitunga igaragara bidasanzwe kandi irwanya-irwanya-irwanya, idashobora kurerwa munzu yurugo.
Kunyerera, bifite umusaruro uva mu giti cyangwa ni abacuruza ibigo binini, urashobora guhitamo igiti cy'igiti n'ihumuka, kugira ngo ubone ibicuruzwa.
Ariko, aya mahitamo afite ibidukikije. Ubwa mbere, guhitamo igicucu cyibiti bigarukira kuri byinshi bikunzwe cyane nibitekerezo byabakora. Icya kabiri, ntanganiye bwo hasi, yavanyweho no gusya nyuma, muriki gihe, ntabwo buri gihe bishoboka kurwego.
Biragaragara, guhuza amabara nigicucu bitandukanye bituma imbere muburyo bwihariye. Auzho yabonye igorofa, yatsinze imiterere mumiterere yuruganda, cyangwa yatunganijwe n'amavuta, amavuta cyangwa agarika buri wese muri twe akemura ubwayo. Ikintu nyamukuru nuko hari amahitamo kandi bigufasha gukora igorofa rihuye nuburyohe bwawe.
Abanditsi bashimira ishyamba ry'isosiyete, Computtt, Ingoro y'Ibiti "," Eurochem ya Arbork "," Tikkurila ifasha mugutegura ibintu.