Intebe zo mu gikoni no kubamo icyumba - ubwoko bw'iki gitabo, ibikoresho by'urwego n'intebe, impinduka, imiterere ikora.
Ifoto M.STEPANOV
Akabari gakondo ntagushidikanya aho igikoni kirangira kandi icyumba cyo kuraramo kiratangira
Tamago irashobora kuzunguruka no guhindura uburebure
Ifoto K. Manko
Icyumba cyingenzi Hariho ahantu hamwe numeza yo kurya, hamwe no guhatanira, intebe, hamwe nibigize interineti.
Ifoto V. Vasileva, A. Babaeva
Umurongo wanyuma wo gusomana
Sehereza "Kohereza" bikozwe muri Rattan kandi bitwikiriwe na varishi
Icyo kibazo kidasanzwe iyo akabari ka kimwe ka kabiri kazungurutse munsi ya rack
Hariho intebe zintebe zifite imitungo itangaje. Kwicara kuri kimwe muri byo, utangira kureba bitandukanye muburyo butandukanye. Basa nkaho hari ntoya. Batekereje ku ntebe imvugo? Nibyo, birumvikana, kubyerekeye akabari!
Nubwo abantu benshi babayeho gute, habaho umwanya muri yo (byibuze mu muco wiburengerazuba). Ikigaragara ni uko igihe kinini - mugihe umuntu uteye ubwoba ahitamo kwica, aho guhagarara.
Muri ibyo birori, ibikoresho bitandukanye bitandukanye byagaragaye muburusiya, umuntu ashobora gufata umwanya wicaye. Iyi ni intebe zo mu kabari. Hamwe na konti ya Bar, ubu bagize amarushanwa akomeye na nyirakuru buffet.
Ikibanza gihagaze kizaba gifite ibikoresho, gishobora kuba imfuruka idasanzwe yikikoni cyawe cyangwa icyumba cyo kubaho. Hano urashobora gufata ifunguro rya mugitondo, nyamuneka fata umwanya muruziga rwinshuti, utere ibirori hamwe na cocktail. Avot uburyo bwiza bworoshye kuri rack, biterwa nintebe zikandagira.
Ni izihe ntebe? Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'impinduka butangwa ku isoko rya kijyambere?
Niki
Usibye intebe nyazo zunganda, haracyari intebe zibibari hamwe na kimwe cya kabiri. Ubu bwoko butatu bwibikoresho "byihuta" bitandukanye nuburyo busanzwe, intebe na kimwe cya kabiri cyambutse, aribwo buryo bwo kubaho cyangwa kubura ibice byinyongera byerekana igishushanyo cyabo. Intebe nicyicaro kumaguru kandi nta mugongo, ubarwa kumuntu. Intebe inyuma, intebe ya kimwe cya kabiri cyemwe ifite amaboko.Intebe zo mu ntebe zigabanijwemo ubwoko bubiri: hamwe n'ibiti hamwe n'icyuma. Duhereye ku giti, mubisanzwe ni moderi ya kera, kuva ibyuma-byikoranabuhanga hejuru, tekinorono nibindi bitoroshye. Niba tuvuga kubyerekeye iboneza, intebe zo mu kabari ni amaguru abiri, amaguru abiri, amaguru atatu, inzira yamaguru yitanu ... (3 ya Espagne. Intebe zimwe zihagaze ku maguru akwirakwira, abandi "baguye" ku maguru yoroheje, iya gatatu arimo kuzunguruka mu nsanganyamatsiko zabo, ku buryo bwa kane kuzenguruka inzira runaka. Icyitegererezo cya vuba, nk'intebe y'ibiro, zatangiye gutanga Gaspatron, kwemerera kugenzura uburebure bwamanuka, urugero, ibicuruzwa biva muri caffe yakusasu ka FOULU (Uburusiya).
Ni izihe myobondo zar zitandukaniye he mubisanzwe? Mbere ya byose, uburebure, kimwe no kuba hari ikirenge hamwe nubunini bwo kugabanya imyanya (kubutaka bwa sideli).
Uburebure bw'imyanya y'ibicuruzwa nk'ibi kuva ku 60 kugeza 85cm, nubwo kuri lift ya gaze ishobora guhuzwa hejuru. Intebe zifite intebe zifite uburebure bwa cm 60-65 zifatwa nkikibaya kandi zibereye racks, hejuru ya rack, hejuru hejuru ya etage kuri 90cm. Ahari ubu burebure ni bwiza kubikoni. Umuntu uturutse mu ngabo, intebe yaka irambiranye irashobora kugabanya cyane ubuzima, kuko izemerera akazi kenshi kwicara. Ariko uburebure bwa sitelic bar ni 110-115cm, kandi ikenera intebe hamwe nintebe, hejuru kurwego rwamagorofa kuri 73cm nibindi byinshi.
Innini imwe nziza yintebe idatwaye idafite ikirenge. Bitabaye ibyo, Nigute waruhukira? Umuntu ahora akeneye kumva ko igihe icyo ari cyo cyose ashobora guhaguruka ku birenge. Kubwibyo, intego ni itegeko, kandi nibyifuzwa ko icyitegererezo cyibiti kugirango urwanye urushyi rutwikiriye ibyuma cyangwa reberi.
Ubugari bw'imyanya isanzwe iratandukanye muri 35-4CM. Ariko hariho kandi ibitari munsi yicyitegererezo cyu ntebe (45cm cyangwa byinshi) kuriyi migani.
Ukurikije imiterere yayo, intebe irashobora kuba igorofa kandi ikaze (nka pancake), igitero cya kare, oval, urukiramende cyangwa muburyo bwumutima ... rimwe na rimwe bihabwa inyuma nintoki. Yakoze intebe (n'inyuma, niba zihari) ziva mu giti, inzara za plastiki, ziboherwa hamwe n'ubudodo. PUBBEE yashinze Polyurethane, Rubber ya Forom, Holoderider (analogie yo gutungura synthetike, ariko ubuziranenge), hanyuma ubuziranenge), hanyuma bukagira uruhu cyangwa igitambaro.
Muri iki gihe, abatanga ibiciro by'ibi bikoresho byo mu Burusiya ni Uburusiya, Ubudage, muri Polonye, Indoneziya, Maleziya, Espanye, Ubushinwa. Hano hari ibirangiza byimbere murugo mumateka manini ya Bar "vista", ibishushanyo mbonera bya Amma.
Kuva mu nyanja z'ibinyejana
Ku ntebe, nkuko byose byaremye kandi biriho mugihe, bifite inkuru yayo. Ingero za mbere z'iki cyavumbuwe zabonetse mu mva z'Abaroma rya Farawo kandi ni iy'icyayi-Millenium Don.e. Abacukuzi b'ivya kera bagaragaje ko yashinzwe ku ntebe muri izo bihe bya kure. Yishimiye abantu bagereranijwe (basanze mu mvura imwe, by the way, kuzenguruka).
Intebe n'i Roma na none yafatwaga nk'ikiranga imbaraga n'imbaraga. Amashyaka meza (kurula) yari afite akamenyero ko kubajyana nabo, kugirango yicare rimwe kandi arangize urubanza hejuru yurubingo rworoshye. Abacuruzi ba Vehofa bazanye uburyo bwo kwicara kumafaranga muburyo busanzwe. Ksandukov, aho ubutunzi bwabitswe, batangira kwimenyekanisha n'intwaro.
Impinduramatwara y'ibikoresho yakorewe hagati ya XIX. Michael Sink. Uyu mujyi uzwi cyane wabaga i Vienne, yari azi ko niba inkwi zafatwaga hamwe cyangwa zifatiwe mu mazi abira, yaba ababaye. Rero yagaragaye intebe hamwe na epithet "Vienne" - Umucyo, Byoroshye kandi byiza. Ubushishozi nkingingo yibikoresho byumwami cyane yinjiye muri rusange, ihagarara burundu ifitanye isano nubumenyi nubutunzi.
Kamere
Rero, intebe zumuyobozi hamwe nimbaho. Ibigo by'Ubutaliyani bibishyira mu bikorwa, nk'ubutegetsi, muri Beech (Bakokko, Calligaris, Tonon). Igiciro cyintebe nkizo ni kuva 12 000. Ibicuruzwa bya Polonye bihendutse, bivuye ku mafaranga 5000. Beech afatwa nkimwe mubimera bigoye, nuko ba shebuja nibicuruzwa bikomeye kandi biramba bihitamo kubikora. Ariko, nkuko babivuga, kurenza abakire ... Intebe zo muri Suwede akenshi zikozwe mu gishishwa, Maleziya na Indoneziya - kuva Rattan na Devi (igiti cya rubber). Avot Ibigo bimwe byikirusiya (kurugero, Amma-Igishushanyo) Ibikoresho hafi ya byose bikozwe muri pinusi.
Kuri buri cyitegererezo gitandukanye cyintebe, nkitegeko, hariho urutonde rusanzwe, bityo umukiriya arashobora guhitamo ibara rikwiye ryibiti (Mahagon, Cherry, Igicapo, Ahantu, Kuregura.d.).
Kuzuza imyanya yoroshye mugihe ugura intebe zabarizo zirashobora gusimburwa rimwe na rimwe, umaze gukurura uruhu, uruhu rukwiranye nibara nimiterere kubishushanyo mbonera. Turashaka gukurura ibitekerezo byawe kuri bamwe mu bigo bimwe bituramo imyanya ifite imyenda ivurwa n'igihangano kidasanzwe, nka Teflon "ihagije ihinduka amazi adakingiwe amazi yamenetse.
Ariko imyanya ifatika yimbaho ziteye isoni zidashira. Niba ubishaka, urashobora gushira umusego uwo ariwo wose.
Ibikoresho bya Rattan bimaze kugaragara ku isoko ry'Uburusiya biramba, bifatika kandi byoroshye. Birarwanya ubushuhe n'ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, urugwiro, uretse ibikorwa. Prestige ya rattan (Polonye) ikora intebe kugirango itumize. Ikiguzi cya kimwe kiva ku 10,000. Bibaye ngombwa, ibikoresho byose byatanzwe - hamwe na counter na bar. Ibyifuzo byumuguzi bifatwa nkumuntu bombi ugereranije nibara rya Rattan (muri kataloge 24 yigicucu - kuva kuri orange - no hejuru.
Serivise y'Ikigo cy'Uburusiya kumaraso ntabwo itanga (ibikorwa by'ububiko ibikorwa), ariko bitanga moderi y'ibibo bitandukanye bifite agaciro ka 5000-9000. Ubuzima bwa serivisi bwintebe za Rotang Bar nimyaka 20-25. Ikibazo nuko ibikoresho nkibi byacitse. Imbuto, ariko ntiruhuka! N'ubundi kandi, Rotan arasa cyane.
Intebe nyinshi zabari ziva muri Rattan zifite ibikoresho byemerera intebe yo kuzunguruka hafi ya axis. Kubicuruzwa bifite ibiti byibiti, ubushobozi bwo kuzunguruka ni bwiza. Ikea Renlixing (Suwede), icyitegererezo kimwe gusa "Ringo" kuva ku kiraro (1290 rubles) gifite umutungo nk'uwo (1290). Ntabwo ifite ibikoresho bya hinge, ahubwo ni uburyo bwo gufatanya, ariko bukoreshwa muburebure (birashoboka gusa kugoreka intebe). Ubu ni ubundi bwiza budasanzwe bwintebe hamwe nimbaho.
Mirandola yohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga (Ubutaliyani) Mu cyegeranyo cy'intungane atanga intebe z'abavoka, imyanya yabo itangira kuzunguruka gusa uburemere bw'uburemere bwa muntu.
Icyitegererezo gishimishije gihagarariwe nuburusiya bwa Amma-Ikirusiya cya Amma: intebe zabujijwe "Richelie", "Umuhigo", "Umuhigo", "Umuhigo", "Umuhigo" ). Hamwe no kwikomeretsa no kwitinyuka, basa n'inyubako zo mu kazu ka ishaje, bamenyereye ku "idubu eshatu". Ariko bafite amateka yabo bwite. Ibikoresho nkibi birashobora kugaragara neza mumazu yo mugihugu no kuri Dachas, cyane cyane byuzuye hamwe na comprinter, imyenda, intebe nini yo kurya, intebe nini, niba ubishaka, imiryango yatunganijwe.
Kubantu bafite ubukungu cyangwa bahitamo gushyira mu bikorwa ibikoresho byabo, ibitekerezo byawe byo guhanga bya Ista bitanga intebe ya interineti "odvar" ifite agaciro ka 48. Iyi intebe ndende ya kera yakozwe muri pine missif kandi, niba ikwifuzwa, ishobora gutwikirwa amavuta, ibishashara, varnish. Kwambara kwambara hejuru yayo bizagenda byiyongera. Urashaka kuyishushanya hamwe na irangi ryiza?
Ku maguru yicyuma
Guhitamo intebe z'abavoka hamwe nicyuma nabyo birakomeye bihagije. Ishingiro ryabo rikozwe, nkitegeko, kuva mumitsi yicyuma kandi ryuzuyeho chrome. Ariko bibaho, birukanwa mucyuma, kandi, byanze bikunze, ibicuruzwa nkibi bizagabanywa.Intebe ziri ku ntebe zifite ibyuma bitandukanye cyane, zikomeye (ibiti bya plastike, ibiti, byoroshye (ubwinshi, ubucucike bwiza ntabwo ari munsi ya 30kg / m3, latex). Intebe zoroshye zitwikiriwe n'uruhu, uruhu cyangwa igitambaro. Ubundi bwoko bwintebe zoroshye zikorwa hashingiwe kuyuzuzanya. Ibi bikoresho bihita bisaba imiterere yumubiri yumuntu wicayeho, kandi muburyo bwubusa bugaruka muburyo bwambere. Bivugwa muri ibi mu muntu wicaye ku ntebe nk'iyi, bisa nkaho intebe yaremwe kuri we. Ariko imyanya ya gel ntabwo akunda abantu bose. Umuntu basa nkuwanyerera cyane.
Isosiyete ya FOMUS yashyizeho icyegeranyo cya caffe yakusanyirizo ku muyaga w'icyuma gifite uburyo bwo kuzamura imizabibu. Intebe yintebe zuruhererekane zikozwe muri ABS - plastike imbaraga zongerewe. Ibi bikoresho bigira urugwiro, kubabaza, bifite ibintu byiza biranga imikorere (bivuye kuri yo, munzira, bumbers kumodoka hamwe na virusi ya shelegi). Intebe imwe kuva kuri pulari zitwikiriwe n'imbaraga nyinshi zitandukanye. Hariho ibintu byo mu nzu 3600-6300Rub. Uwabikoze yahisemo kudatanga plastiki nziza, bityo ibicuruzwa ntabwo bihendutse. Ariko nanone, igiciro cyabo kirarenze cyane kurenza icyaburyo busa nababikora muburengerazuba. Birumvikana ko intebe ziranga ibintu nkibyo birakwiriye muri cafe cyangwa muri banki mugihe "Kwakira", ariko karaffe Models yakusanyijwe neza mugikoni cya kijyambere.
Ikinyamakuru Ikea hagati yintebe z'abavoka umuyobozi wagurisha- "Franklin", amaguru yacyo akozwe mubyuma hamwe n'ifu y'ingurube. Intebe n'inyuma, bikozwe ku giti cyangwa imiyoboro ya birch, bitwikiriye ibara risobanutse. Ikintu cyihariye cyiyi ntebe nuko irimo kuzinga, kuburyo muburyo budakora bufata ahantu hatari kare. Igiciro - 1490.
Imipaka ya Amerika
Inkuru yo kuntebe ya Bar yatangiriye muri XVIII. Muri Amerika, flux yo gutangaza impanuka zituruka kwisi yose. Ubuzima muri Taisturist bwatangiye gukama, ariko ubucuruzi ni bwunguka. Abanyeshuri, inka n'abandi bacuruzi abantu b'icyo gihe bahoraga basuye ishyirwaho kugira ngo bashimangire indake z'isi, sandwich cyangwa ibinyobwa bimwe bishyushye. Abacumbitsi ntibatangiye gusubikwa muri bagenzi babo bariyeri ikomeye. Ntabwo byari igihe cyo gutinda abashyitsi, bityo serivise no kubara byabayeho vuba, iburyo. Nyuma yibyo, bamwe bihutira gukaraba, mugihe abandi bazutse kumashyo n'amashyo ...
Igihe kirenze, intebe zidasanzwe zatangiye gusubikamo ibiceri, yicayeho abashyitsi bashoboraga gufunga bartender yamagambo abiri, tegeka igice cyinyongera cya whisky, ariko ntabwo yicara igihe kirekire. Izi intebe zatangiye guhamagara akabari.
Uburyo bwo kuyikoresha
Amagambo make agomba kuvugwa kubyerekeye imiterere yintebe z'abangami. Moderi nyinshi zagenewe byinshi 100-120KG. Nibyo, baravuga ngo, Ibicuruzwa biva muri Rattan bibikwa kandi byose 500Kg! Ku ntebe zifite iminyururu ya lisayi, irakenewe kwizihiza ubushyuhe bwubushyuhe butarenze 0c. Ubushyuhe bwo hasi burashobora kugira ingaruka kumuvuduko muburyo bwo guhinduranya, kandi buzananirwa. Igiti n'imyenda ntibyihanganira imvura, ubushuhe bukabije n'ubushyuhe, kandi icyuma gihita ubona ubushyuhe bw'imbogamiye. Abakundana rero bicara inyuma yumurongo wumurongo mubukonje hamwe nikirahure cya vino yashizwe mumaboko ye igomba kumutema hamwe nintebe zurubura! By the way, hari ingero.
Abantu bo mu mikurire nto kugirango bazamuke kuntebe bar, rimwe na rimwe ugomba kwerekana ubuhanga butari buke. Hano ntabwo ari bibi kwibuka amasomo yuburere bwumubiri. Ni ayahe maguru ufite? Tuvuge ko hasigaye. Noneho uhagarare kumasombo yanjye, hanyuma wunande undi mumavi kandi unyeganyeze kumpera yintebe. Nibyiza, niba amaguru yiburyo, uhita wumva ikirenge. Noneho duhindura ihagarara kuva ku kuguru k'ibumoso iburyo kandi twubahe umwanya wose.
Model Irena (a) na El (B) kumashanyarazi
Hamwe n'imwemeza
Nkuko ubwenge bwa rubanda buvuga, intebe igomba guhitamo numugongo. Nibyiza kumuntu umwe, ntabwo buri gihe byoroshye kubindi. Niba intebe n'inyuma bigoye, ni ngombwa ko basubiramo umubiri wawe: umubare wintoki hamwe nibitubanye byiyongera, igitutu kuri buri ngingo kiragabanuka, imitsi irakize ...Abakundana bamara umwanya munini kuri bar racks barashobora kugirwa inama yo kugura umurongo wa ARC igice cya ARC - kuburyo ariho gushingiraho no gushyira inkokora. Inyuma y'intebe izashyigikira umugongo, kandi intwaro zifasha kutambara umukandara w'igitugu.
Reba aho ibirenge biherereye. Niba hejuru cyane, birashobora gukorera umurimo mubi, kurugero, umudamu mu mwenda ufunganye. Indangagaciro ziragoye kwishingikiriza kumaguru kugirango "fata" uburebure bukenewe.
Indi ngingo isaba kwitabwaho. Ese amaguru kumurongo umwe uhagaritse hamwe ninkombe yintebe cyangwa hafi ya axis yo hagati (birashoboka)? Niba ufite amaguru maremare, urashobora kugira intebe zigira uruhare mukwicaramo ushobora kunama amavi ku nguni ikaze. Niba amaguru atari maremare, nibyiza ko ibirenge bigufasha kunama amavi muburyo butaziguye cyangwa ndetse no kutagaragara.
Niba uburebure bwintebe bukoreshwa, reba niba uburebure bwintambwe bwahinduwe (bihinduka n'uburebure bwintebe). Bitabaye ibyo, birashobora kubaho ko ufata hejuru kuri gazelift, kandi ikimaki kizaguma ahantu hepfo. Noneho ugomba kwicara, amaguru agoretse ... ni ukuri kuranga intebe ya bar "scully" ibigo "bya sisitemu" (Uburusiya). Kuva aho bishobora kwanzura ko kumuntu muremure 165cm kandi munsi yiyi moderi ntabwo ihuye.
Nibyiza, niba amaguru yintebe yongeye kugaragara hagati yabo hamwe na gari ya moshi (hafi ya perimetero cyangwa inyuguti "h"). Uru rubanza birashoboka cyane ko igihe kitaziruka kumpande.
Niba ibice byintebe bifatanye na bolts, birashoboka cyane, bazasabwa kugirango bahinduke igihe. Iyi ni ukuyemo. Noneho, amakuru yihariye y'ibishushanyo nkibi arashobora gusimburwa (ibigo bimwe bitanga serivisi nkiyi). Iyi ni wongeyeho.
Ikibanza cyintebe yinteber ntabwo ari munsi yubwa bisanzwe. Ariko ntiwumvaga cyane niba intebe itagarukira gusa ku butumva cyangwa intwaro.
Nibyiza kwitondera uburemere bwintebe. Intebe ya Bar hamwe na misa nini, birashoboka ko ihamye kandi ishobora kwihanganira imyanya minini, ariko ntabwo yorohewe na permutation. Kugwa kimwe birashobora guteshaga iterabwoba kuri bose.
Niba uteganya kwinjizamo munzu yawe akabari mumwanya wa tabletop kumaguru imwe cyangwa abiri cyangwa ayifata neza ni byiza kubigura: Bitekerezeho nibyiza kubigura: intebe zububiko, kimwe cya kabiri cyangwa imitima Niba ukeneye kuzigama ahantu ho gutura, birashoboka ko ari byiza kugura nyuma. Hamwe nibyiza byose, ntabona uburyohe bwose bwicyitegererezo cyabo kirashobora gukururwa munsi ya rack.
Imyambarire ya Aprician
Vuba aha, mu Burusiya, gusaba intebe z'abangabaga biragenda byiyongera. Kubwibyo, ibikoresho byo mu nzu byatangiye kubashyira mu rukurikirane rusange hamwe n'intebe zisanzwe n'intebe. Byakozwe muburyo bukwiye kandi buturuka kubikoresho bimwe, bisa nibyiza "mugenzi wanjye" muto. Ubu bwoko bw'ipimiro burakenewe gusa, niba, urugero, igikoni gitandukanijwe nicyumba cyo kubaho ntabwo ari urukuta, na podium hamwe na podi yo kurya ku mupaka w'intara ebyiri.
Ariko nubwo agace k'igikoni kigufasha kubishyiramo hamwe n'ameza yo kurya, hamwe na rack, ibitekerezo byinshi ku ntebe zo mu kabari ziracyamenyekana, kuko bataramenyera inzu ya none y'imbere .
Iburengerazuba n'iburasirazuba bihora batongana. Uyu munsi tuvuga ibihimbano. Udushya twibanze rwimbere tumenyekanisha uburyohe bwabo budasanzwe murugo rwacu. Ariko ninde ubizi, birashoboka, nyuma yigihe runaka, Dastarkhan azinjira muburyo? Noneho tegereza ibikoresho bijyanye nimpande nshya mwisi yinjangwe na gahunda.
Banditsi bashimira isosiyete "Vista", "Roma, Ikea, omirrar, icyubahiro cya Rattan hamwe no guhaha gukomeye kugereranya mugutegura ibikoresho.