Sisitemu ya acoustic kumakinamico yo murugo: Ibisobanuro, amahame yo guhinduka, amahitamo aho ibice byibigize mumazuko.
Ibikoresho byo hejuru byumubiri wumupira bigira uruhare mumajwi yabo ntarengwa.
Abavuga Compacts bakunze gukoreshwa mubyumba bito
Amajwi arangurura amajwi arakoreshwa niba ntahantu hasanzwe acoustics isanzwe
Kubakundana bahumuriza, kwiteza imbere byinkingi ntabwo ari ngombwa kuruta amajwi yabo meza
Ijambo rishya mubishushanyo byindangururamajwi rya theaters theatre-electrostatike (reba kuva rehara na moteri). Nubwo "mucyo" "- byumvikana kuruta kwemeza
Nkuko imyitozo irerekana, ijwi "ryambaye ubusa" hamwe numubare muto wibikoresho ntabwo byoroshye kuri panler, iki nikikorwa gikomeye.
Urubanza rudafite icyiciro, ibiti by'ibiti, abavuga rikomeye mm 254 - ibyo byose bimfasha kwiyemera kubyara ubwitonzi
Rimwe na rimwe, biroroshye kugura urutonde rwa acoustics hamwe nibice byose bya elegitoroniki.
"Inkingi" ishaje muri sosiyete ifite itara amplifier isa neza
Igikorwa cyibigori byose ni bimwe, kugirango byoroha neza bass yo hepfo
Si Urukurikirane rwakoreshejwe muri Teffic Yisumbuye-Paruer Exer nka "Sandwich" (Vector ya Audio)
Abavuga hanze ya KVK 7 (Davis Acoustics, Ubufaransa) arangwa no kwiyumvisha ibintu byinshi - 93DB
Amajwi Yumusatsi akunze gukorwa hamwe na trim karemano
Kujugunya inyuma, ya dipole acoustics ikoreshwa hamwe na disikuru ebyiri. Ibyiza byabo nizina ritari icyerekezo "rizengurutse"
Sisitemu ya Acoustic C3ltd yo muri Plaga (Ubusuwisi) ifite ibikoresho bya aluminiyumu
Compact rear inkingi yometse kumurongo
Kubyara byoroshye amashusho yumuziki - umurimo utoroshye "hamwe nibitekerezo byinshi bitazwi." Imikorere iterwa nibintu bya tekiniki ya acoustics nibice bya elegitoroniki, aho amasoko yumvikana, ibipimo bya acoustic byicyumba cyo gutegera no mubindi bintu. Ot, uburyo bwo kuringaniza izi "bitazwi" byose bizaganirwaho mu kiganiro cyacu.
Acoustics ni ishema
Kubyara amajwi mumikino yo murugo, sisitemu ya acoustic (ac) irakoreshwa. Bigizwe n'amajwi amwe cyangwa menshi yumvikana (abavuga, indabyo za elegitoronike zagenewe gutandukanya ibimenyetso byamavurumu (kwambukiranya), n'amazu. Murugo Theatre Yurugo arashobora kwinjiza kugeza kuri umunani (umuyoboro wo hagati, abavuga imbere, Surwoorfer), butandukanye mubipimo byabo bya acoustic, umubare wabavugizi, igishushanyo cyumubiri nibindi biranga umubiri nibindi biranga.Mubiranga acoustic ibiranga, cyane cyane "mubisabwa" ni ibi bikurikira: uburyo butandukanye bwo kwiyongera, kwiyubaka, imbaraga, bifite aho birindaga bwa rukuruzi bya magneti.
Urutonde rwinshi rwerekana ubwishingizi buke kandi burebure bushobora gucuranga igikoresho. Inkumi zamajwi zifatwa nkibyiza, biregera amanota yabo "akazi" kuri 19-20000HZ. Byemezwa ko aya majwi abona ugutwi "gutungana". Igihe cyimibare yamajwi ni. Ariko, hari ubwenge uzirikana bitabangamiye bigaragara neza. Kugirango wongere kugoreka muri izi mipaka, gusa abavuga-barangije-amaherezo bashoboye. Ariko amasosiyete akunze kuba amayeri, yerekana ko ari "akazi" gake gashoboka kuri kenshi acoustics yabo. Mubyukuri, urwego nyarwo rwo kugabanuka rushobora gucirwa urubanza na Amplitude-Frequency ruranga (ACH). Nibishushanyo byo kwishingikiriza kubunini bwa amplitude yijwi ryibimenyetso biva mumibare yayo. Umwuga wa sisitemu ya acoustic ugaragazwa numurongo umwe, udafite "impinga" na "vpadin". Urutonde rwizina ryubwiza-burebure, budahumanya bwimbonerahamwe ya ACH ni 2 db kandi gake; Kudahuza na ACH hejuru ya 8DB igereranijwe nka mediocre.
Uburyo butandukanye bwa sisitemu ya acoustic nigipimo cyumuvuduko ntarengwa wamajwi byakozwe nabo muburyo buke. Urutonde runini rufite ishingiro cyane cyane kugirango dukosore inyandiko zimyandikire, aho urwego rwinshi ruhinduka cyane, kurugero, mugihe cascade yibisasu bitumva bigomba guhindura intwari. Sisitemu ifite imbaraga zirenga 90DB ifatwa nkubwiza.
Coerefic Coeenic muri Calcusge Calculus yerekana urutonde rwo kugoreka ninguruzora yindabyo zoroshye (byongeyeho guhuza), ijwi ryimikorere runaka (mubisanzwe 1000 hz). Inkingi ya pansiyo agaciro ka coenic igomba kuba munsi ya 1%.
Sensivite nurwego rwumuvuduko wo hagati wateguwe na sisitemu ya acoustic mugihe ikimenyetso gitangwa kuri 1w intera ya m 1 kuva munda ndende. Sessivevite kurenza 90DB / w / m ifatwa nkikirenga, hasi-munsi ya 85DB / w / m.
Ubushobozi nicyo cyerekana neza, kubera ko hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwubwoko. Mubisanzwe gutandukanya urutonde rwamashanyarazi (basabwe nuwabikoze mugihe inkingi zizakorera muburyo runaka bwo kugoreka, bitarenze) na ntarengwa uwatanze ibisabwa, aho umunota ntarengwa) nta mpinduka nini (kandi Nyuma yiki gihe birashobora no gusenyuka).
Nigute nyakubahwa guhitamo acoustics, ukurikije "amayeri" ya tekiniki? Umwuga w'inararibonye urashobora kuvuga kubintu byinshi, nubwo, birumvikana ko ukunda psychologiya ari yihariye. Yafashwe, umugabo udafite uburambe arashobora kwitiranya imibare. Umubare umwe wo kugabanuka kumpapuro uzasa neza cyane, ariko mubyukuri bizaba, kurugero, kugirango gahunda igabanye urutonde rwinshi rwo kwiyongera "ni byiza cyane. N'ubundi kandi, nk'uko abakunzi benshi ba muzizi babitangaza, bazana izindi mbogamizi ziva ku buntu mu buryo bwiyongera ku ruhande rw'ahantu ho kugoreka birushijeho kugoreka cyane, kubura inshuro zidasanzwe. Kubwibyo, ntugomba kugerageza kumenya ubwiza bwa acoustics ukurikije amakuru ya pasiporo. Gusa gutegera birashobora gutanga igisubizo runaka kimwe nubuhanga bwatoranijwe.
Ikinyejana gishize cyo gusuzuma ireme ry'ibikoresho byororoka amajwi byakoreshejwe cyane kubera igihe kinini, ariko "igipimo" cy'ubudahemuka bw'umukino mwinshi ". Kuri ubu, iri jambo, ikibabaje, rirabagirwa, riboneka muburyo bwa hi-fi-fi-fi-fi-filly). Yoo, ukuri kwukuri kwigiti cyerekana ibicuruzwa runaka bya muzika birashobora gupimwa numuntu gusa. Ibiri muri "Live" biragoye kumirwa, ntibishoboka kubara kuri mudasobwa- bisaba inzobere mu rwego rwo hejuru. N'ubundi kandi, tekinike irashobora kumvikana, irambuye, ifite imirongo itandukanye, ariko ntizireke ibikubiye mu muziki byasamye n'umwanditsi. Ijwi rimwe kuri Film Transfet Byose gusa murwego rwa "Ukuri".
Igitekerezo cy'umwuga
Kumva bigomba gukorwa gusa nitangazamakuru ryemewe. Nyuma, ukurikije acoustics, urashobora gutanga uruhushya na disiki ya pirate kandi wumve itandukaniro rinini. Guhitamo acoustics the mane yawe yo murugo, menya kumva ububiko / akazu ka gatatu cyangwa enye zikwiranye nigiciro (usabwe nabagurisha (ugurisha mububiko bwihariye agomba gusobanura ibyo ukunda kubiganiro byibanze) kandi, Nibyo, birakwiriye gushushanya. Ntiwibagirwe kuri iki gihe cyingenzi. Imyumvire yubuntu ya acoustics irashobora rimwe na rimwe mugihe gihitamo sisitemu mumwanya wambere. Kwitegura kureba film ukunda, uraruhutse rwose, uhindure kuruhuka. Kubwibyo, isura yikigo cyikinamico yo murugo igomba kugutera kumva uhumuriza kandi ubwoko bwose bwamarangamutima meza. Nishimiye ko uyumunsi abakora benshi batangiye kwishyura byiyongereye kubishushanyo, barangiza sisitemu yabo ya acoustic. Bimwe mubikorwa nyabyo byubuhanzi!
Zhanna Zhulay, Pr Umuyobozi w'Isosiyete "Umukino w'Uburusiya"
Indangururamajwi: zirya mumuzi!
Kenshi na kenshi, acoustics ishinzwe Inamazi zikoreshwa muguhuza ikinamico yo murugo (DC), ni ukuvuga, hasi cyangwa inkingi ya Shelf (zitandukanye mubunini na misa). Inkingi yo mu nkingi irashobora gufungwa rwose cyangwa ifite ibikoresho byo mu mwiciro-umwobo wubunini nubunini. Icyiciro cyambere cyo kubyara ibimenyetso byo hasi, ariko, nkigice cyinyongera, kigora igishushanyo gishobora kugabanya ubuziranenge rusange.
"Umucyo" wo mu mubiri-agasanduku kava muri chipboard, MDF cyangwa Plywood, byatunganijwe na Veneer. Moderi zimwe na zimwe zikozwe mu mabuye y'agaciro (bityo, SS21 AC kuva NAKAMICHI, mu Buyapani, yakozwe ukoresheje Rosewood). Hamwe n'ibiti, ibikoresho nka plastike, fiberboard, aluminium bikoreshwa mu bishushanyo bitwaye: FRESCO kuva kuri Marnat, mu Budage; ALU Urukurikirane rwa Jamo, Umudage muri Jamo, Danemark), Ikirahuri (Isuku ), wongeyeho imirongo yabo (Signo muri quadral, Ubudage).
Inkuru z'ijwi rya "Gakondo" ni ibikoresho by'ihame rya electrodynamike rikora. Bigizwe n'amazu (diffuser), diffuser, amajwi na coil na rukuruzi. Igiceri gihujwe nibisohoka bya Amplifier ya Amplifier, bituma habaho ikimenyetso cyamajwi. Iyo usabana numurima wa rukuruzi wa rukuruzi wa rukuruzi, akariya gatoza, kimwe na diffuser yakosowe kuri yo, nikihe kintu cyohereza ijwi. Iki gishushanyo cyageragejwe nigihe kandi kigufasha kubona ijwi ryiza. Ariko mumyaka yashize habaye sisitemu nyinshi za acoustic zateguwe mumahame atandukanye.
Turashaka kuvuga ibyo bita ermitrostatike bya electrostatike (umuyobozi mu musaruro wabo ni Martin Logan). Ijwi ryijwi ni membrane igendanwa inanutse, itanga amajwi yukuri kandi meza muburyo bunini bwatewe nubunini bwayo buke na gace nini. Nta nasanga rimwe na rimwe zikoreshwa mugukina inshuro nyinshi, hamwe nijwi rirenga aho kaseti yoroheje yashizwemo nka diaphragm. Yashyizwemo acoustics yagaragaye kandi ikoreshwa cyane. Yarekuwe n'ubwubatsi na Ruste (BW na Kef (Ubwongereza), Jamo, Mirage, Mairage (Kanada), Martin Logan n'abandi bakora. Amashanyarazi yashyizwemo cyane arashobora koroshya ikibazo cyo gushyira hejuru yijwi ryinshi mucyumba. Ariko nkabo "abavuga" bamaze kure cyane aho utazagenda.
Ahantu ho kuruhukira urugo:
(Abavuga batanu na Sundwoorfer);
(wongeyeho "inyuma yimbere");
(indaya ebyiri zo hagati);
Guhitamo urutonde rwa acoustics, umuntu agomba kwitegura kumva neza. Muri icyo gihe, icy'ingenzi ntabwo ari uguhutira. Bamwe mu bagurisha batanga kumva ibice byatoranijwe bidasanzwe, bitandukanijwe na "amajwi" n'amabara meza. Kwinjira bidasanzwe mugihe abateze amatwi babonwa kubatsinda abavuga. Mubyukuri, birakenewe "kugenzura" uburyo bwose buteganijwe kumva acoustics yabonye. Niba umuguzi agiye gutega amatwi umuziki wa pop, ntabwo yumvikana kugenzura acoustics ukoresheje inyandiko za kera cyangwa jazz, kandi niba ashaka kureba firime, reka binfate kuri DVD nkunda.
Tugomba gukomeza gukurura ibitekerezo byawe ku birumvikana ko twumvikana ngo twumve acoustics, duhagaze mucyumba "" cye "byibuze amasaha 60-70. Niba ugurisha, urugero, agira ati: "Yego, dufite icyo ushaka, ariko mububiko. Tegeka," - Noneho nzateranya kandi umva! Twatakaje umwanya munini kandi ntitubonye ibisubizo bikwiye (birashoboka cyane, sisitemu ya acoustic izigaragaza kuruhande rwiza).
Ni bangahe ushobora kuba umuguzi wa acoustics kuri theatre yo murugo? Nkuko imyitozo yerekana, ikiguzi cyayo ni 30-60% yuburyo bwakoreshejwe kubigize tekiniki (bitarimo kwerekana uburyo). Mugugura indangururamajwi, ntukibagirwe ku mugozi wakoreshwaga kugira ngo ubahuze. Umugozi mwiza uracecetse cyane, ikiguzi cyacyo kigizwe na kimwe cya kane cyikiguzi cyamajwi.
Igitekerezo cy'umwuga
Kuki umutekinisiye muremure kandi wizewe arananirwa? Akenshi, kubera ibikorwa bidakwiye, uburangare. Inkingi zidasanzwe (hamwe nubundi buhanga bwa hi-impera) byatejwe imbere hitabwa kuzenguruka neza. Kugirango ibikoresho bihagarare ibihumbi byinshi byamadorari, birenze, gukoresha mucyumba kinywa itabi, gukora inkingi zikwirakwijwe ryibiti, zishushanyijeho amabuye ahenze yigiti kugirango akureho rusange, ntabwo ihuye nabakora mumutwe.
Mikhail Shirshov, Hi-fi ikoranabuhanga ba societe sosiyete M. Video "
"Amabuye y'amazi" acoustics
Amahitamo ni ngombwa, ariko ntabwo asobanura ikintu, kuva mugihe cyo gusana bishobora kuba ingirakamaro cyane. Kubwibyo, inzobere zinararibonye zirasaba gutatatataturuka mu kibanza, ariko zisobanura, "ikintu cya muntu". Nyuma ya byose, ibigize umuryango, imyaka, injyana isanzwe yubuzima bwingo kugirango ihindure iragoye. Kandi, mugihe uhitamo sisitemu ya acoustic, ni ngombwa kuzirikana inshuro yo kwakira abashyitsi, gukunda gutega amatwi "umuziki gusa" hamwe nindi ngeso zabatuye inzu yinzu.Igomba kandi kwibukwa ko inkingi nikintu cyintege nke cyane yikinamico yo murugo. Akenshi birananirana no kureshya. Amatsiko ya Paradox: Guhura ninkingi nziza-yoroshye cyane kuruta amplifier hamwe nibimenyetso bidakomeye kuruta gukomera. Amayeri ya amplifier intege nke igaragara mugihe cyo kwinezeza kwisi yose, mugihe ba nyirubwite basaba ijwi rirenga. Ku mbaraga ntarengwa, amplifier itanga inyeshyamba zikomeye mubimenyetso. Izi "gusimbuka" ni bibi cyane kubwinkingi (cyane cyane kubavuga hejuru-nyinshi), aho kuba ikimenyetso gikomeye, ariko ntagoreka bitangwa na amplifier ikomeye. Kubwibyo, imbaraga za acoustics zigomba guhura nimbaraga zatangajwe muri pasiporo ya Amplifier. Ibinyuranye, birakenewe kwibuka ko bidashobora guhindurwa ku bwinshi.
Kubijyanye nigishushanyo cyinkingi, itegeko rimwe ryoroshye cyane ntirishobora kwibagirana: Byoroheje, nibyiza. Niba uzatangwa kumafaranga amwe mububiko kugirango utekereze - Igishushanyo mbonera cya mbere (abavuga neza), izindi eshatu-zirenga-inshuro zirenga, amayeri ya douncy, amayeri Gutererana icyiciro cyo kunyeganyega, birashoboka ko byari byiza, mu rubanza rwa mbere hejuru, kuko ku gikorwa cya kabiri cyahagaze imbere y'abashushanya n'abashinzwe iterambere byari bigoye cyane.
Igitekerezo cy'umwuga
Kugaragaza ikinamico yo murugo, ntakibazo kidasabwa gukoresha munsi yimbuto zisumba izindi nyungu zisumba izindi nyungu zirenze izikoreshwa mu kumva umuziki, kubera ko ari "Filime". Ndetse ibiganiro byoroshye byabakinnyi (ntabwo ari umuziki, ntabwo ari ingaruka zidasanzwe!) Hifashishijwe acoustics yo hejuru, muburyo butangaje.
Alexander Kyachin, umutezimbere wamajwi
INGINGO ZIKORA?
Igice cya "kito" cyane ni uguhindura sisitemu yo kuvuga incuzi ya home. Ariko, igisubizo cyiki kibazo kigenda kiregwa habura amajwi, mubyukuri, gahunda idasanzwe yo guhuza byikora. Hanze, birasa nkibi. CaudovideoresiveveveVA (igikoresho gishinzwe gushushanya ibimenyetso byamajwi ninyungu zayo) yikinamico yurugo ihuza mikoro (aho abari aho bazagerwaho nyuma, kandi urukurikirane rwibimenyetso byihariye byanduzwa bakoresheje abavuga. Uwakiriye akoresheje mikoro "yumva" indangururamajwi zose kandi igahuza ibipimo by'ikimenyetso cya nyuma, guhindura Timbre, ingano, gutinda, gutinda igihe kuri buri muyoboro.
Abakira bakwiriye gusesengura no gutunganya ibimenyetso, bifite ibikoresho neza. Mu ntangiriro, ibikoresho nkibi ("abitunganya amajwi") byatanzwe na Meridian (Ubwongereza) kandi byari bihenze cyane. Ariko, uyumunsi birasa, ariko sisitemu ihendutse ikorwa namasosiyete yayapani Sony, umupayiniya, Panasonic, Yamaha. Moderi yakira buri munsi ifite agaciro karenze $ 1000 ifatwa nkubwubatswe-amajwi asanzwe " intoki gusa). Hano hari subwoofers igaragara yakozwe na Velodyne (USA) hamwe nubwubatsi bwumunani kuringaniza, isesengura rya ACH spectrum na mikoro. Hariho kandi disiki idasanzwe kandi iboneza, aho byatoranijwe, ibihe byarangaye byiza bifasha "gufata" amajwi yumvikana.
Ubundi buryo burimo guhitamo ibikoresho bigoye kandi bipanga bitangwa "cinema mu isanduku imwe" - Sisitemu zifite ibikoresho bikenewe kandi byiteguye "guhuza". Ibihimbano birimo urutonde rwa acoustics (mubisanzwe ningurube eshanu wongeyeho subwoofer), uwakira numukinnyi wa DVD. Kubera ko ibice byose byatanzwe kandi bikusanywa nuwabikoze umwe, guhuza neza no guhuza neza byemejwe. Kubwibyo, isura yinjyana nkiyi yateguwe murufunguzo rumwe. Muri icyo gihe, sisitemu nkiyi irashobora gutandukana cyane nigiciro gito ugereranije. Rero, LH-T1000 Cinema kuva LG ku giciro cya $ 400 cyagenewe icyumba gifite ubuso bugera kuri 30m2. Ibisobanuro birambuye tuzavuga kubyerekeye amaseti yuzuye yikinamico murugo muri kimwe mu ngingo zikurikira.
Niba tuvuze ku buryo bushingiye ku baguzi bubiriga, hanyuma amazu afite agaciro ka $ 500- 1500 ni gake cyane. Umuntu ukunda umuziki uranguruye, umuntu wijimye, utuje, kuruhuka. Niba urutonde rwibintu byisi yose bisabwa, kimwe no guhangana neza numurimo uwo ariwo wose, igiciro cyacyo gishobora kuba kinini.
Urugero rwijwi rishingiye kuri DC ("ubwubatsi bwa electique"):
| Aho akajagari kari ku gisenge; |
| Shingira imbaho ku rukuta; |
| igishushanyo mbonera cy'igipfukisho; |
| G-Igishushanyo cya Acoustics nibindi bintu |
| Igiciro cyibikoresho | $ 12000. |
| Gutunganya imirimo | $ 3000. |
| Kwishyiriraho Umukuru | $ 300. |
| Byose | $ 15300. |
Umwuka aho kuba insinga
Umuyoboro uhuza ibice bikoreshwa muri sisitemu nyinshi zamajwi kumakinamico yo murugo. Insinga zagaragaye hasi ntizirimbire icyumba, bityo rero amasasu yijwi ryinshi hamwe na Wireless yanditswe kumuyoboro wa radiyo igenda irushaho gukundwa. Hano hari uburyo bwumuvugizi bwumuvugizi bwatsinzwe (Da-W6100, LG, Koreya) hamwe na Wireless Guhuza Imiyoboro yinyuma (DNS 515 Kuva Umupayiniya, SOUNDUI MIVISCHI). Birumvikana ko acoustics acoustics, birumvikana cyane, nkuko indabyo zishakirwa zishobora gushyirwaho cyangwa kwimuka ziva ahantu hamwe nta kibazo. Ariko, kohereza amakuru kumuyoboro bya radio burigihe biganisha ku miterere yikimenyetso rero, muburyo bwa tekinike yo muraho, ubu buryo ntabwo bukurikirwa.Ubundi buryo bwo koroshya igishushanyo mbonera cya theable yo murugo ni ukugura ibyita byitawe. Impanga yakoreshejwe imbere ya acoustic ifite ibikoresho byinshi. Ijwi ryumvikana kuri bo, zigaragarira mu rukuta hamwe n'igisenge, kora amajwi atatu azengurutse. Ijwi ryerekanwe na sisitemu ikoreshwa muri DS-323 yo murugo ibikoresho byo murugo (Ubupayiniya) na HT-DS460 (Samsung, Koreya). Abavuga benshi, hejuru yubwiza bwumvikana - muri YP-1 Icyitegererezo (Yamaha) muri bo 42, kandi muri "PDSP-1 (Ubusokazi) bumaze kugira 254. Nukuri, igiciro cyikigo ni $ 40000 (ikiguzi cya YP-1 - $ 1500).
Urukuta rwiza
Abakunzi ba muzika bazwi neza uburyo ibintu bya acoustic biranga icyumba inyandiko zirimo gutega amatwi. Icyumba ubwacyo gikora nkumuntu uringaniye, wongerewe amajwi kumurongo umwe no mu cyumba. Muri icyo gihe, birazwi ko mugushyira uburyo butari bwo (kudateganywa muri gahunda, hamwe ninkuta zidahubamo, umurongo washinze umurongo, umuco wacitse) ubwiza ni hejuru. Ibinyuranye nibyo "urubanza rukomeye" rushobora gufatwa nkicyumba cyuburyo bubi, burimo kugoreka amajwi birakomeye.
Kuva mu buryo butaziguye ukurikije ibibanza mu nyubako z'amagororwa ni gake, icyumba cy'urukiramende gifite ubunini bwa 1: 1.3: 1.7 (uburebure, uburebure) bukwiranye n'urugo cinema. Nibiba ngombwa, ibipimo byicyumba birashobora gukosorwa ukoresheje ibisenge cyangwa byumye urukuta rwarwo, ariko icyarimwe resonances panels ya plaquents ibaho. Aratu, nayo, irashobora gutuma kwangirika mu ijwi rya acoustics mu rwego rw'umurongo muto (wacitse intege).
Muri rusange, kubyara bifatika bya Bass biterwa cyane nibintu byicyumba. Kurugero, ukurikije ibibarirwa bya Acoustic, icyumba cya Bass Mane ya 50 HZ arushijeho kuvugwa neza, agomba kugira ingano ya 320m3 ifite uburebure bwa gisenge 5.4 m. Nibyo, murugo kubyerekeye "parase" urashobora kurota gusa. (Ariko, mu guhumuriza, tubona ko kwishingikiriza ku buryo bwo kubyara bikabije bivuye mu bunini bw'icyumba, bitarenze umurongo muri kamere, kuri Bass Tones hamwe nicyumba cya 40 mz) . Kubwibyo, acoustics kubishushanyo mbonera byibyumba bito bikoresha amayeri atandukanye. Kurugero, inyubako zidasanzwe zishingiye ku gisenge zagenewe kwerekana neza bass tone (menya ko, utezimbere acoustique yicyumba, uba uri kure yigihe kimwe burigihe utezimbere isura yacyo).
Kuvura Acoustic yicyumba gitangirana no kubara ibipimo byayo. Uyu munsi hari porogaramu nyinshi zidasanzwe za mudasobwa zishobora gukorerwa isesengura rya acoustic rirenze urugero (urugero, kuzirikana geometrie yayo gusa, ahubwo ni ahantu h'ibikoresho), ndetse no kubona ibyifuzo bya Aho amasoko meza, imbuga zabashyitsi, ibikoresho byo kurangiza Pawulo, inkuta no gusenge. Iyi gahunda nayo izatanga "raporo", ni ubuhe butumwa bwa tone bushobora kuba bugomba kuba iby'ijwi cyangwa, mu buryo bunyuranye, kongera kwiyongera gukoresha kunganya ndetse n'ubuso bugomba kongera kubakwa. Niba hari uburambe na mudasobwa ikomeye, kubara hafi birashobora gukorwa byigenga. Ariko kugirango ugere ku bisubizo byiza cyane, nibyiza gushakira ubufasha kubandika babigize umwuga. Ubushakashatsi bwuzuye bwibibanza nabanzobere bizatwara hafi 10% yikiguzi cyibikoresho (hafi $ 1000).
Ingingo nyamukuru y'ibiciro byo kuvura acoustic yibibanza ni ibikoresho bihenze cyane. Ibibazo byakazi byo gutunganya acoustic yo gutunganya ibirwaniko byayo bikaba byateguwe na panels ya sosiyete ya Suwede ECOPhon. Mubikoresho byumvikana kandi byumvikana neza, birakwiye kandi kumenya ubwoya bwamabuye y'agaciro "Shumanet-BM" ("ibikoresho bya acoustic." Uburusiya) hamwe nimbeho ya Wilhelmi (Ubudage). Ariko, kugirango urohaze icyumba, rimwe na rimwe birashobora kwamburwa amatapi, yicaye hasi yingoro kandi ugakoresha ibikoresho byoroheje nkibikoresho byo kwicara. Muri icyo gihe, bigomba kwibukwa ko ibisabwa byo gutunganya ibintu bya acoustike byo mu cyumba cy'igitaramo hamwe na cinema biratandukanye cyane (ahanini biterwa n'imiterere itandukanye y'ijwi ryakiriwe). Ibiziga "Live Ijwi" rirangwa nubunini buto, bityo ntibikeneye gusara, rimwe na rimwe udashobora kuvuga kubyerekeye amajwi ya acoustique ikomeye yo murugo. Indi rimwe na rimwe yahuye n'ikosa - "ikirere" (ibikoresho byinshi byo gukuramo amajwi bikoreshwa mu kurangiza). Icyumba cyo guhinduranya amajwi "nko mu murima usukuye" ntabwo bigaragara ko ari byiza cyane, acoustics yumvikana ko yamenyereye, yumye, kandi ishusho yo mu mutima ntishobora gukora.
Gahunda yindangururamajwi kugirango inzu yo murugo ikorwa ukurikije amategeko amwe. Abavuga imbere hamwe nabareba muri gahunda bagomba kuba bari mu kaga kaburimbo iringaniye. Muburebure bwinkingi, nkitegeko, yashyizwe kurwego rumwe n "" umurongo wamatwi ", ariko mubihe bimwe na bimwe bashobora gushyirwaho hejuru cyangwa munsi. Ubutumburuke bwo gushyira bigira ingaruka kuri timebre ibara ryijwi nuburebure bwamajwi. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, ijwi ryahinduwe bitewe n'intera kuva mu majwi y'indangururamajwi ku rukuta. Ibyegereye buriwese, niko byashimangiye iss. Mu gihe cyongeyeho imanza, biteza imbere ishusho y'ijwi (cyane cyane hamwe n'indaya zo mu majwi make), ariko akenshi Bass irenze urugero ifatwa nkigiti kidasanzwe, bubnej ". Auto kuri buri nkingi Hariho ibyifuzo bimwe bireba intera kuva kurukuta. Reka tuvuge, Martin Logan irekukije abishingikirije kuri 60cm kuva kurukuta.
Intwari nkuru zishyizwe hafi bishoboka kuri ecran ya sinema (nyuma ya byose, ishusho yintwari nibiganiro umuyoboro wo hagati uhuye nacyo, ugomba kubonwa nkumunkunga umwe). Imbere yimbere gutoragura bake bajyanye n'ikigo kandi bakibika bike mu cyerekezo cye, kugira ngo bose barereze kuri Arc y'uruziga, hagati yacyo.
Sisitemu yo kuvuga inyuma akenshi iherereye kuri cm 40-60 hejuru yumutwe wabareba. Bashinzwe - gushimangira ingaruka zizengurutse ishusho yijwi. Inguni yo kuzunguruka ibi bintu byatoranijwe niboneza nyuma yo kwishyiriraho, mugihe cya sisitemu yo gukemura. Ikintu kigoye cyane kubona ahantu "iburyo" kubwa Subuofer. Akenshi biragaragara neza: Inzobere yimura gusa subwoorfe kuva ahantu hashyiremo, ishingiye ku bwiza bwijwi.
Niba dushaka kongera kwibuka kuburyo guhitamo sisitemu ya acoustic aribwo buryo bwo kurambika igihe kirekire kandi busaba ububabare, bisaba uburambe bumwe busabwa na ba nyirubwite. Ntabwo ari amahirwe kubakunzi benshi ba muziki bashoboye "gutondeka" bice byinshi bya acoustics, na byo bibashyira murugo kugirango basuzume ubwiza bwijwi. Mubihe byinshi, gusa uburyo bwa "Ingero namakosa" bigufasha kugera kubisubizo byifuzwa.
Ubuyobozi bw'amabwiriza burashimira isosiyete "Video yubwubatsi", "umukino w'Uburusiya", iduka-salon neo, Alexander Kyachin na ZICA, uhagarariye ZKI, abapayiniya bashinzwe gutegura ibikoresho.