Kimwe cya kabiri

Ikoranabuhanga ryo kubaka inzu y'amagorofa abiri isanzwe yo muri 197 M2 hamwe na Terase: tekinike yubwubatsi nibisobanuro byakazi cyicyiciro. Ikigereranyo.

Ihuriro ryo kuryama riva mu giti cyijimye kandi birimo urumuri rusa neza cyane, cyane cyane inyuma yishyamba rya pinusi na maratiatit murugo

Ibisambo byo gusakara hejuru yiterabuzima yiki gitereko kinini, kirinda imvura. Muri iki gihe, igishushanyo cyo hejuru kigufasha gukora iki gihuru igice cyangwa ikirahure rwose. Ibi bitera imyumvire yo gufungura, "umuhanda", amaterasi ntabwo asa nkaho afunze

Inzu yinzu ya Gloria irashobora gutungana muburyo busanzwe. Umubare wikirahure, trim yimpuhwe yatoranijwe hitaweho ahantu

Iki gice cya terasi gifunzwe no kubona amaso ntabwo ari amahirwe, umuryango uva muri Sauna urasohoka. Ahantu heza ho kuruhukira mu kirere nyuma yicyumba cya Steam

Ndashimira ubwinshi bw'ikirahure, haba mu rukuta rwo hanze no mu masomo y'imbere, inzu yuzuyeho urumuri karemano umwaka wose. Hano, nk'ahantu hose, umva ubana na kamere, umva impinduka mubihe

Ndashimira tekinoroji yo kubaka igezweho n'ibikoresho, ikiguzi cyo gushyushya inzu ni munsi cyane kuruta uko ushobora gutegereza hamwe ninshi rya Windows, ibice byikirahure.

Urukuta rw'ikirahure Kwagura umwanya w'icyumba cyo kuraramo kandi wemere kamere yose ikikije inzu, kugirango ibe igice cyingenzi mubuzima bwabatuye

Igiti cya moraine ninkuta zera zoroshye ni imbogamizi yoroshye kandi nziza zizahora mumyambarire. Nubwo niba ubishaka, imiterere yurukwavu irashobora guhinduka cyane

Nyamuneka Icyitonderwa: Igice cyo hejuru cyibice byose byimbere bikozwe mu kirahure. Rero, inzu kandi isa nkiyi yagutse, yuzuyemo umwuka mwiza nizuba

Icyumba cyingirakamaro iruhande rw'igikoni, urakoze kuva mu rugo "ibintu bito", nk'imashini imesa na firigo

Igikoni kinini cya Tech-Style ufatanije nimboneza yurukundo hanze yidirishya rirema ishusho idasanzwe, aho buri mpano zerekana "lusion" yubuhanga bwikintu gikikije

Icyumba cyo kuraramo kirasa cyane. Akungahaza uruzitiro rwe rwa antlesole nintambwe

Birasa nkaho kurohama biri ku gikoko gikomeye, kandi mubyukuri ibishushanyo bitatu bikora biri muri yo

Yubatswe muri Wardrobes iherereye mu guhatira inkuta zanyuma, zigufasha kuzigama ahantu h'ukwezi

Icyumba cyo kuraramo, kimwe na shebuja, gifite ibara rya panoramic na criker nto. Kubwibyo, oya "imitako", usibye kureba hanze yidirishya, ntabwo ari hano

Ubwiherero bwa Shebuja bufitanye isano na Sauna, hiyongereyeho, bufite gusohoka kwa Terase. Imwe niyo migambi yonyine ifunze na crate

Inzu yubatswe kugirango kuva hano, hamwe na mezzanine, ntabwo ari ibintu bidasanzwe byo mu gihugu, ariko nanone ibintu byiza cyane hanze ya Windows. Kubwibyo, ingo zikunda kuruhuka neza hano, munsi yinzu

Kuri mezzanine ntabwo ari umwanya munini. Ariko kubera ko inkuta zitagera ku gisenge kandi umwanya ntushobora gufunga, hano urashobora gutegura icyumba cyo kuraramo cyiza

Gahunda yo hasi

Benshi barinze imishinga isanzwe. Ntibikwiye. N'ubundi kandi, igishushanyo gisanzwe ntirubangamira gukoresha ibitekerezo bitandukanye byubatswe hamwe nibisubizo bifatika, ariko bishimanisha ireme ryo kwicwa. Kwemeza kwemerwa kw'inzu bizaganirwaho.

Akazu ka Gloria gashobora gufatwa nkigaragaza igitekerezo cyu Burayi cyo guhumurizwa nikigezweho cyinzu yigihugu. Barubatswe nibikoresho byinshuti zishingiye ku bidukikije, ubuhanga buhanitse, bafite igishushanyo gisanzwe hamwe nimico myinshi, murakoze bikwiranye nibintu byose. Umusanzu utangwa kumubare munini wamahitamo yinyongera, kuva murahure gishyuha kandi urangirira hamwe na sisitemu yubwenge. Ariko, ibikoresho byibanze bitanga amacumbi meza cyane. Inzu tuzabwira, kimwe mu byubatswe bihenze nuwabikoze. Ariko igishushanyo cyacyo, node nkuru yikoranabuhanga, ibyinshi mubikoresho byo kurangiza biracyafite akazu k'iyi sosiyete isanzwe.

Inzu ihagaze ku rufatiro rufatika, igorofa ye yashimangiye igorofa iryamye ku musenyi ufite ubunini bwa 50cm (mu rubanza iyo ireme ry'ishingiro ridashimishije, rigomba kwitegurwa, ariko ibi ntibikiri muri Uruziga rw'imirimo isanzwe yubwubatsi). Akayunguruzo mugikorwa cyakazi kirimo amazi ashyushya imiyoboro, amazi yo gutanga amazi, imiyoboro yo guhumeka no guhumeka. Ashist y'amazi yubutaka hamwe namashusho yihishe aherereye hafi ya perimetero yumusego. Byongeye kandi, umuyaga uhujwe nuyu muyoboro hamwe nigisenge cyinyubako. Ishingiro ryimiterere yinkuta zinzu ikora ikadiri nini ya ruswa n'ibiti, byitwa igice cya kabiri cyimbaho. Ikiranga intambwe ni uko ibibanza byose cyangwa ibice byinyubako bishobora gukubitwa cyangwa kutumva. Igishushanyo kigufasha gushyira mu bikorwa hafi igenamigambi, kuko inkuta z'imbere zitagira aho zifatika, zigufasha gukora imyanya minini ifunguye, hindura imiterere. Hano abababa bakoresheje ibyiza byose byimiryango: hariho ubuso bunini bwa glazing, kubeshya, gufungura umwanya wimbere. Ariko tuzavuga kubyerekeye igenamigambi nyuma, none, kubyerekeye kubaka inyubako.

Ibintu byose byingingo bikozwe kumurongo wikora hamwe nukuri, inzira yo kubaka akazu ni igihe gito. Imwe mu itandukaniro ryinzu ni ukubura inkoni yicyuma, byangiza imbere. Ibiti byimbaho ​​byimbaho, nka spike gakondo. Amasano y'icyuma akoreshwa, ariko gake kandi aho gufatira gakondo bidashoboka cyangwa bikeneye ingwate yinyongera yumutekano. Ariko uko byagenda kose, mu nyubako yuzuye, ibintu byo kwifunga ntabwo bigaragara.

Gukuraho amakuru arambuye ku nzu ikorwa mu ruganda. Mu mwanya w'Inteko, ibice byose bikoreshwa hamwe no gusaba kandi bidahwitse ku magare ya Valtti antiseptics (Tikkurla, Finlande). Ibi biragufasha kurinda ibiti mugihe kirekire kandi biranga kimwe bishimangira imiterere.

Nyuma yo gushiraho ikadiri, umwanya wa selile ikirahuri ni ikirahuri cyangwa gifunze hamwe na sandwich yimbaho ​​yimbaho ​​hakurikijwe gahunda yubwubatsi. Ni ubuhe butumwa busanzwe bwa sandwich? Igifuniko cy'inyuma gikozwe mu mazi, n'imbere - kuva mu majyaruguru (pinune y'Amajyaruguru). Hagati yabo, mu gitutu, urwego rwo kwinjiza muri fibre karemano. Impande, nk'akaboro ry'imyuka (kugira ngo inkuta ari nziza "guhumeka"), impapuro zo kubaka zashyizweho. Amashami yumuyaga atanga parwood yo hanze. Ibintu byose bikonje bifitanye isano kandi bikazunguruka kuri kadamu. Ubunini bw'ikigo nk'iki nibura 200mm. Urukuta rwarangiye rushobora kurangira muburyo butandukanye: butondekanye n'ibuye risanzwe, ritwikiriwe n '"clackboard" cyangwa, nko kuri iki kibazo cyacu, imbaho ​​zifunganya.

Windows-yatsindiye Windows mumwanya wigihe cyashyizwe kumurongo. Nk'itegeko, bafata amagorofa kuva hasi kugeza ku gisenge, hari amahitamo afite amagambo akomeye yimpu. Kubwibyo, kwitabwaho cyane byishyurwa nubushyuhe hamwe nijwi ryumvikana rya Windows-yanditseho kabiri.

Ikoranabuhanga ryo kubaka. Ikadiri

Ibyiza nyamukuru byinzu- Ihumure hamwe nincuti y'ibidukikije birateganijwe mbere, mbere ya byose, igishushanyo cyinkike zacyo. Nibikorwa byakagari, igice (Ishusho 1), bivuze ko imiterere ya selile, rikomeye n'ibihaha, bityo bituma habaho gukoresha urubyaro rudahenze. Kuzuza selile zabo biroroshye gutandukana no gutanga hanze kurangiza cyangwa kureba neza. Icyumweru cyicyumweru kirenga 70% yubuso bwinkuta irakubitwa kandi yuzuze inzu itarangwamo urumuri kandi rwiza rwishyamba rikikije hamwe.

Urwego rw'urukuta, kimwe n'ibintu birega by'inzu kandi amaterasi yubatswe ku bibari bitameze neza (pinusi), byatewe no gukingira mu ruganda. Ibice byose byahujwe hamwe no kuzunguruka no gusa gusa amavi gusa cyangwa kutagerwaho, inguni, inguni, imitwe cyangwa amasahani.

Inkunga yo hepfo yigihe cyubugari bwa 145mm iruhukiye kumubiri wumukandara, urufatiro rwubusa. Nubwo kuri beto, impfizi y'intama itandukanijwe nigitambaro cyamazi, gikemuwe hamwe nubufasha bwa anchor yo muri anchor no kuva kuruhande rwibifungiwe hamwe na polystyrene. SHAKA aho byoroshye kutumva, ikadiri yiyongereyeho amakadiri yo kongera ubujyakuzimu bw'abice (kugeza 190mm) kugira ngo bishyiremo ibiganiro. Byose bitabonetse

Ingirabuzimafatizo za flash isobanura hanze yaciwe na pelywoptleproof ya antiseprood 9mm (Ishusho 2). Kurukuta rurerure, ikadiri yashimangiwe kuva hejuru ya Mauerlat (27090mm). Apol gukomera kw'inkike z'inkuta zabonye nyuma yo guhuza na sisitemu yo hejuru.

Isano ryimbere naryo ryakozwe ukurikije urwego rwibibari hamwe nigice cyambukiranya 4050 na 5060mmm (Ishusho 3). Bari bahuriye hasi, inkingi n'inkuta bakoresheje ifumbire. Nyuma, ibice byari byuzuyemo pellavilla byumvikana n'amajwi y'ibitare, kandi mu majwi y'ingenzi ya firigo (ingenzi cyane). Hanyuma, igice cyarangiye hamwe na panle yera ya lacque yinkwi za schaman.

Ikoranabuhanga ryo kubaka. Guhangana

Urukuta rwagize uruhare nyuma yo gushiraho Windows hamwe nimiryango yo hanze. Ibice bitumva byinkike zo hanze bifata hafi kimwe cya kane cyakarere kabo karimbishijwe nitsinda ryambukiranya 14030mm mu majyaruguru ya antiseptic (4). Bahinduwe mu buryo butambitse ku buryo buhagaritse bwa 5022mm, basiga ibisobanuro bitangaje (3Cm) mu rufatiro no kurohama.

Ikoranabuhanga ryo kubaka. Igisenge

Igisenge ni duplex (inguni yimpengamiro - 20), byihutirwa, ni umwere. Amaguru ya Rafter, yakozwe muri coheshal ebyiri mubugari bwimbaho ​​ku gice cya 16045mm, bishingiye ku rukuta rwa Skiing na Bar Mauerlat ku rukuta rwo hanze (Ishusho 2). Gukoresha Ski biruhukira ku nkingi eshanu (Ishusho 7), buri kimwe muricyo gifite ishingiro ryacyo. Hamwe na hamwe kandi hamwe nitsinda ryamaguru rifitanye isano

ukoresheje icyuma na plaque. Kuva hejuru, rafter irinzwe na diffusile film tyvek supro, igenwa nigisanduku munsi ya bender yatunganijwe (Suwede). Hasi ya Rafter ifunze hamwe na firime ya polyethylene kandi igacekwa hamwe nitsinda ryabakishijwe inshyi ebyiri "hamwe na clapboard" na rash cropboard "ya 9070mm (Ishusho 7, 8, 16, 16, 16). Umwanya uri hagati ya tile n "umurongo" wuzuyemo insulation. Ibice by'inzu bikozwe mugari (3050mm) - bigize aho bitonda.

Ikoranabuhanga ryo kubaka. Gushyushya Murugo

Mu nzu, hafi buri mpande zose zagenzuwe: igorofa ya beto, imfuruka hamwe na selile itumva y'ikadiri, Mauerlat, igisenge. Ububiko bwashyushye bwamashanyarazi kabiri. Usibye "sandwiches" yinkuta nibisenge bishora hamwe nubunini bwa mm 190 na 400. Ubushakashatsi bwikoranabuhanga - Kumenya - Ukuntu Epévilla ya Ekovilla (Ekovilla, Finlande). Igizwe na chipi ya fibre ya selile hiyongereyeho ifu kuva muri Borats. Gukora akazi

Umuyoboke nyuma yo kubaka igikonoshwa cy'inzu: inkuta n'inzu igisenge bikabambwe hanze, insinga zashyizwemo. Kugira ngo inkingi ishyirwaho neza mu mwobo, iracecetse gato. Kuzuza bikorwa nibice, guhera ku gisenge. Ihuriro ryateganijwe rirafunze film ya polyethylene (FIG. 5, 6) Kandi ibigo bivuza binyuze muri hose. Noneho umuhe

Ntabwo ari kashe ko fibre "yamenetse" kandi yumye umwuka ushyushye. Nyuma yibyo, umugambi uhura nazo, ukomeza firime nkinzitizi yumwuka. Ku rukuta (Ishusho 8, 9, 10), film irashobora gusimburwa nimpapuro zubukorikori kugirango utezimbere. Ahantu hatagerwaho ni ubwoya bwamayobera paroc.

Ikoranabuhanga ryo kubaka. Imiterere

Inkuru "yohereza" mu nzu yari igorofa be hamwe n'ubunini bwa 80mm. Imbere Ihishe Kurambara Amazi akonje namazi (Ishusho.21); Insinga yo gutanga amashanyarazi (Ishusho 12) ku bikoresho mu gikoni, muri Sauna, mubyumba byubukungu na tekiniki, guhindura umuyaga ushuka no gucana umubiri; Amazi ashyushye

amagorofa (Ishusho 11); Imiyoboro ya sisitemu yo hagati ya vacuum Puzer (Finlande). Insinga n'ibinyamiso bihishe mu ngiseri. Imiyoboro yo gutanga amazi yakoresheje imiyoboro ikozwe muri polyethylene. Insinga zakozwe n'umuringa ukurikije gahunda ifite zeru ikingira. Imyenda yo guhinduranya kandi socket yakorewe imbere yurwego rwinkuta nigice cya NYM (Espanye). Kuburyo bushyushye, sisitemu yibikoresho biva muri wirbo (Suwede) byakoreshejwe.

Ikoranabuhanga ryo kubaka. Idirishya

Ibishushanyo mbonera bisobanutse bifite aho bitatu bya kane byinkuta zayo zo hanze (Ishusho 13, 8). Ibyinshi muri izo nzego ni amadirishya atumva yubwoko 2850mm. Icyumba cy'imikino ibiri-yashushanyijeho amashanyarazi yashizwemo ibirahuri byashizwemo. Amapaki yijimye 31mm yamaze mu buryo butaziguye ingirabuzimafatizo hamwe na kimwe cya kane cya 27mmm zatoranijwe muri bo. Kenye kashe ya silicone. KCarkasa yakandagiye amasahani binyuze mubyumva byoroshye

Gasket. Kugirango tutasenya paki n'imbaraga zikabije, mugihe uhuza imigozi kuri platbands, ubunini bwa kalibrate bwa gasket ngufi (Ishusho.14) yashyizwe. Hejuru yidirishya rinini, gufungura byuzuyemo Windows ebyiri-yanditseho, ariko isanzwe "bisanzwe". Gukuramo umurambo kubihumeka byubatswe muri Windows hamwe na framuga yokuzenguruka (Ishusho 15).

Igisenge cyurugo-gisanzwe: Igishushanyo mbonera cya mapter duplex nta mwanya wa stic, ariko ufite isuku nyinshi. Igisenge ni "cake" kuva mu turere ka kera cyane (banyeganyega) kandi igice cy'amasuka gikubiyemo The Film Film Film (Dupant, Ubufaransa). Imiterere y'inzu y'inzu irasubizwa mu ibanga ry'ibanga (Rannila, Finlande). Mugari ukenewe kugirango urinde amaterasi izuba nimvura. Ariko niba badahagije urumuri rusanzwe, rwinjiza mu mucyo muri triplex zishyirwa mu kurohama. Amaterasi atwarwa na cottage hafi ya perimetero. Urwego rwa etage ihura nigorofa rusange, bituma bikomeza gukomeza imbere. Yongera ahantu h'ingirakamaro mu kubaka kandi igufasha gutunganya umwanya wo hanze uzengurutse.

Birumvikana ko igishushanyo mbonera cyatoranijwe na ba nyirubwite kandi ntibishobora kuba bisanzwe. Nubwo bimeze bityo, ibintu bimwe byangiza bitangwa nuwatezimbere nkibisobanuro. Inkuta zose z'imbere zinyubako zirimo mbere hamwe ninkoko ya panisiyo ya panishi ya plywood ibiti bya Schauman. Batunganijwe na Laclust Laclucent Paneli Dssd Assa (Tikkurila). Ubundi, urashobora gukoresha amata yimbaho ​​yo hejuru ya euroromagle. Uburebure bwa Napanese-ceramic (hejuru yumye cyangwa urukuta rw'amatafari) nibirahure. Nibyiza inzu ahantu hose, usibye ubwiherero, nta kindi gihanganye. Indege yanyuma yimbere munsi yinzu yinzu nigice cyo hejuru cyibice byimbere birakubise. Igisubizo nkiki gitera kumva umucyo kandi hakenewe ubuso bwaba munzu yigihugu. Byongeye kandi, nyuma ya saa sita, igisenge cyijimye, cyarimbishijwe imbaho ​​z'ibiti, zizuzuzwa ku buntu n'umucyo karemano ku burebure bwose bw'inyubako. Imodoka yijimye ifite amatara yihishe mu kiraro cyashyizwe hafi ya perimetero yinzu.

Gukubita hasi bikoresha ikibaho kinini na tile. Apacks yashyushye amazu yinzu ya Gloria akorwa kubera amagorofa ashyushye, amakoti yimbaho ​​abereye kugirango uhuze na shingiro ryibintu bikoreshwa hano. Mu rubanza, urubanza rwo gutwarwa n'ubushyuhe hasi - Finlande), bitwikiriye ibigize ibara rya Osmo rishingiye ku mavuta karemano n'ibishashara.

Amagambo make yerekeye ibisubizo byo gutegura. Inzu yateguwe mu icumbi ry'umuryango uhoraho kuva ku bantu babiri bakuru, bityo ibibanza byose bikenewe byashoboye gushira hasi hamwe n'uburebure bwa Mezzanine ntoya hasi.

Ahantu hamwe imbere imbere bigaruwe numwanya uhuriweho wo kubara-kurya-igikoni gifite itanura. Iki nicyumba cyikubye icyatsi cya panoramic na criker nini, ibisenge mugihe cyo hejuru kigera kuri metero enye. Kuva hano hari bibiri bisohoka mumaterasi afunguye, iherereye kumpande zinyuranye yinyubako. Icyumba cyo kuryamamo, ubwiherero na Sauna, n'umushyitsi mukuru n'ubwiherero, hamwe n'ubwiherero bw'abashyitsi n'ubwiherero byegeranye n'icyumba cyiza. Ibyumba byombi byo kuraramo bifite panomic glazing na niche. Kuva byombi bishobora kuzamuka na Mezzanine, muri iyo nzu ibiri, imwe muri buri kibaba.

Iyi ni ifite ibikoresho kandi yarimbishijwe inzu yimyambarire yanyuma yiburayi. Nibyo, umushinga urashobora kugabanuka cyane, kwanga ibintu byinshi bihenze, ariko abakiriya bahise bagenda mubundi buryo. Nibyiza, abantu bose bahitamo ubuzima bumukwiriye.

Ikoranabuhanga ryo kubaka. Gushyushya no guhumeka

Gutanga amazu bifite umwuka ususurutse kandi mwiza ni ubukungu kandi neza nkibidasanzwe byukuri kwuburusiya. Mbere ya byose, ubushyuhe ntibuboneka kuri lisansi yaka, ariko abifashijwemo na pompe yubushyuhe bwa sosiyete ya Finlande (Ishusho.17). Ni ukuvuga, ikomeza kumenagura mumwanya ukikije. Byinshi biva mu mara yisi binyuze mumiyoboro ibiri bifunze iriba hamwe na antifreeze. Indi nimero yatoranijwe mu cyumba cyo mu cyumba cyoherejwe mu muhanda. Igishushanyo mbonera gishyuha amazi kugirango sisitemu ishyushye (Ishusho 17) n'amazi ashyushye. Umuriro (Ishusho 16) ufite ubushobozi bwa 5 ku gutabara.

Guhumeka mu nzu birahatirwa. Urusobe rwibintu rwashizwemo ni igice cyuzuye (Ishusho 19), igice (kuri zone ya kure) munsi ya etage hamwe na litiro ihindagurika (Ishusho.21). Umwuka utari umushahara ufunzwe muri zone Hagati yinzu unyuze muri grille (Ishusho 16) naho umufana woherejwe muri reckupetor (Ishusho 18) ya sisitemu ya meptek. Hano "hashyizweho" pompe yubushyuhe nohereza amazi gushyuha. Kurinda kuza mu kirere cyiza, mu gihe cy'itumba kirashyuha, kandi mu mpeshyi ikonje hamwe na pompe imwe. Ibikurikira, ikirere gikonjesha ikirere gikwirakwizwa binyuze mumikino yo mu kirere (igisenge no munsi y'ubutaka) kandi yinjira mu byumba murugo. Sisitemu iyobowe na electronics smardogira schneider (Ubudage).

Ikoranabuhanga ryo kubaka. Gutanga amazi

Amazi akonje mu nzu avanwa neza. Ifite Caisson wambaye ishyushye, ahari sitasiyo ya kuvoma hamwe nigituba cya hydrometero hamwe na 50l, kubungabunga igitutu gihoraho mumurongo utanga amazi. Amazi anyura gusa isuku yo guhanagura. Abaguzi bose bashyushye bahujwe na pipeline kugiti cye (Ishusho 21) kuri bagenzi babo. Amazi ashyushye (afite ubushyuhe bwa 50c) butangwa na pompe izenguruka kuva kuri modoka ya buffer ya pompe. Ibibanza bya XANTEKH byakozwe ukurikije igishushanyo cya "Urukuta" ukoresheje HGFORS

(Finlande) (Ishusho.20). Imiyoboro igabanijwemo imiyoboro ya fewage kuva muri PVC yashyizwe munsi ya etage. Ingingo zo kwinjira no gukwirakwiza zibanze mu cyumba cya tekinike aho kwishyiriraho imitekerereze ya geothermal, hashyizweho uburyo bwo hagati bwo guhumeka hamwe n'igice cy'imbaraga cya vacuum yo hagati.

Ikoranabuhanga ryo kubaka. Terase

Kubutaka no kubaka-ubwubatsi, amaterasi afatwa nkigice cyingenzi cyinzu. Igisenge cyacyo cyuzuyemo itapi rusange hamwe ninyubako nyamukuru, kandi hasi bikorwa kurwego rumwe hamwe nigorofa yacyo (igishusho byayo (Ishusho.22). Inkeri zamaterato zagaragaye ako kanya nyuma yo gushiraho sisitemu yo hejuru. Aruhukira kuri byinshi (kuva 10 kugeza 16 mumirongo ibiri, bitewe nibiboneza bya terrase)

Inkingi zifatizo neza (250250mm) kuruhande rwinzu. Binyuze mu gaciro gake, utubari duto turebye, kandi hejuru y'ibiti bishingiye ku mpera ku kibaho ku rubavu rwa Fondasiyo. Ibigo byumurongo wimbere

(5pcs) Iyo gusukamo byinjijwe mu nkoni ebyiri zinguzanyo hamwe nigice cyintera (M20), Gukorera 100mm hejuru ya beto. Iyo ashyiraho amaterasi kuri izi nkoni, amaboko yinkunga yatowemo kandi inkingi z'ibiti zamanutse ziva hejuru (Ishusho.23), ishyigikira igisenge cy'inzuri (mbere mu mpera zangiritse). Kugira ngo n'ubugari bw'inzu hejuru y'iteraniro, gukomera kw'imiterere byatanzwe,

Imirongo y'igisenge irambuye impande zombi ku mpande (12045mm) iyoboye ibiti munsi yabyo. Umwanya wo guhinduka winkingi ituma bishoboka ko hazamunaniye byizewe no kwiruka kandi bibaye ngombwa, bikaba bibaye ngombwa ko inzu ari ishyari. Ukurikije igisubizo cyubwubatsi bwinyubako yihariye, ibice bimwe bya sink

Ibisenge birashobora kugabanuka kuri "clap" cyangwa hafi yibikoresho bibi. Nyuma yo gukubitwa inkuta, insinga z'amashanyarazi (mu mbuga y'ibyuma) yashyizwe hanze ya terase (mu mbuga y'ibyuma) ahantu ho kwishyiriraho ibikoresho byo gucana hanze (FIG. 4, 13). Nyuma yibyo, igorofa yashizwemo, yakoreye uruzitiro ashyiramo ibihembo (Ishusho.24, 26). Ibice byose by'ibiti byashizwemo ibihimbano mubice byinshi (Ishusho.22).

Ikoranabuhanga ryo kubaka. Sisitemu yumuyaga

Inzu ifite uburyo bwo gukuraho amazi yizewe. Igizwe n'ibice bibiri by'ingenzi: Urwego rwo munsi. Uwa mbere yatangiye kubaka hamwe na fondasiyo. Mu ikubitiro, hafi ya perimetero yinzu uturutse hanze, igice cyisi cyakuweho nubutaka bwa 0.7m nubugari bwa metero 2. Mu rwego rwo kungurana ibitekerezo, kurimo amatongo, kuri yo (hamwe n'agaho gato) imiyoboro y'amazi (wavin, Danemark, na none ibice bibiri bya polyinethane hamwe n'ubugari bwa 100mm .

Ubushyuhe Ubushyuhe bwari butwikiriwe na geekiki, bikamukorera ku rufatiro. Rero, yarinzwe isuri no gukonja. Hanyuma abantu bose bari bitwikiriye umucanga, amakaramu no kudakomera kwa stoughter beto. Ku mfuruka z'inzu mu gutwara amariba ya pulasitike,. Ijosi ryiriba hamwe na indorerezi zazanwa hasi na cm 10-20 (igishushanyo.25). Duhereye ku mirimo ikomeye, samothacoms itandukanijwe n'umuyoboro wa PVC mu kigega c'uruhuha, kandi kuva aho ihumure cyangwa ikoreshwa mu bukungu, urugero, muvomera.

Sisitemu idasanzwe yakozwe ku gisenge. Ku mpera z'igisenge cy'inzu hamwe na garage campy ishizwemo n'umuyoboro w'ibanga. Bihishe mu nkono zifatika za V-zimeze neza, ziterwa imisumari itinze ya brusev sveza (Ishusho.27). Kurundi rukuta rw'inkono rwambaye ubusa ku bice by'utubari kugira ngo basa nkaho bakomeje imitwe ya Bruusyev kandi batere ibintu ko inkono yashizwemo. Rannila Metallic Kuvomera Kubarangirira ku nkubi y'umuyaga yahujwe n'umuyoboro w'amazi washyizwe mu nkingi yegereye (Igishushanyo.22, 25, 27) no gukuramo amazi hasi.

Ikoranabuhanga ryo kubaka. Septic

Mugihe abantu babiri babaga munzu, gahunda igira uruhare mu kuvura amazi yo gutakaza muri Septica (Igishusho.28) cy'ijwi rinini (Sako Labko, Finlande). Imigabane muriyo izana uburemere bwigiti, byashyizwe mubujyakuzimu bwa 1m. Ikigega cyahinduwe hejuru ya m 2,5, gihagaze ku musego w'umusenyi no hanze y'umucanga no hanze y'uruvange ruva. Kuva mu mazi yo mu mazi, iyi mvange yahindutse igikonoshwa gikomeye, yizewe gufata kontineri mu butaka no gukora ubushyuhe bwinshi. Septic kuva PVC ifite ingano ikora hafi ya 6m3 yuzuyemo gusimburana. Muri iki gihe, imyanda ifite umwanya wo kwimuka no kubora. Rimwe mubyumweru 3-4 imodoka irahagera. Niba uburyo nkubu bukora bumaze guhinduka mubukungu, amahitamo afite ibinyabuzima bitagaragara bizatangira gukurikizwa. Ikibuga cyabitswe. Muri uru rubanza, imashini izafata imyanda imwe gusa mumwaka.

Kubara kwagutse ikiguzi cyakazi nibikoresho mukubaka inzu yibumoso ebyiri isa natanzwe

Izina ry'imirimo	Ibice. impinduka	Umubare wa	Igiciro, $	Igiciro, $
Umurimo
Ifata amashoka, imiterere, iterambere nigice	m3.	38.	cumi n'umunani	684.
Hindura fusion, kashe yubutaka	m3.	12	7.	84.
Igikoresho cya Shish	M2.	140.	umunani	1120.
Igikoresho cyimfatiro za RIBBON zishimangira beto	m3.	32.	60.	1920.
Igikoresho Monolithic w / b plaque	m3.	33.	60.	1980.
Ubutonde bwihuse	M2.	90.	3.	270.
Byose	6060.
Ibikoresho bikoreshwa ku gice
Biremereye	m3.	65.	62.	4030.
Kumenagura ibuye granite, umucanga	m3.	70.	28.	1960.
Bituninous Polymer Mastic, Hydrohotelloisol	M2.	90.	2.8.	252.
Armature, kuboha insinga, ibiti, nibindi.	set	imwe	510.	510.
Byose	6750.
Inkuta
Igikoresho cyikadiri inkuta zo hanze no kugabana imbere	M2.	199.	makumyabiri	3980.
Igikoresho kirenga	M2.	140.	12	1680.
Byose	5660.
Ibikoresho bikoreshwa ku gice
Urwego, imbaho, SHAKA CYIZA KUBIKURIKIRA INKINGI ZIKURIKIRA, GUSUBIZA N'IBIKORWA BIKURIKIRA, BIKORESHEJWE, BIKORESHEJWE	set	-	-	28300.
Byose	28300.
Igikoresho cyo hejuru
Gushiraho igishushanyo mbonera	M2.	190.	umunani	1520.
Gushiraho Trim na Skate Inkinzo	M2.	190.	6.	1140.
Igikoresho cyo gutwika	M2.	190.	12	2280.
Byose	4940.
Ibikoresho bikoreshwa ku gice
Tile	M2.	190.	28.	5320.
Paro-, umuyaga na sitasiyo ya flams dupont	M2.	190.	2.	380.
Yubatswe muri sisitemu ya Rannila	set	imwe	560.	560.
Byose	6260.
Urucacagu
Gusukura amatwi no guhuzagurika	M2.	190.	2.	380.
Kuzuza amadirishya afungura Windows nigituba	M2.	46.	35.	1610.
Byose	1990.
Ibikoresho bikoreshwa ku gice
Insulation (Finlande)	M2.	190.	3.	570.
Idirishya rya Windows - Ikirahuri cya Windows ebyiri hamwe n'amashanyarazi Sgg Eglas	M2.	34.	720.	24480.
Urugonge	PC.	6.	-	2300.
Byose	27350.
Ubwubatsi
Igikoresho cyo gutanga amazi (neza)	set	-	-	2460.
Gushiraho sisitemu yo gushushanya (Septic)	set	-	-	3100.
Umuriro	set	-	-	1980.
Gushiraho sisitemu ya Ventilation	set	-	-	1350.
Amazi n'amashanyarazi	set	-	-	9800.
Byose	18690.
Ibikoresho bikoreshwa ku gice
Septic Sako Labko.	set	imwe	-	5700.
Umuriro Takkataiturit.	set	imwe	-	2400.
Geothermal pompe ivt.	set	imwe	-	11400.
Sisitemu "Umunyamadini Murugo" Schneider Amashanyarazi	set	imwe	-	10280.
Sisitemu yo kuvura amazi	set	imwe	-	690.
Sauna Lapinlaude.	set	imwe	-	2300.
Ubwano bwa Vecuum Cleaner Puzer	set	imwe	-	1260.
Sisitemu ya Vontilation yahatiwe Meptek	set	imwe	-	4850.
Amazi n'amashanyarazi	set	imwe	-	5300.
Byose	44180.
Kurangiza akazi
IHURIRO RY'IBIKORWA	M2.	197.	10	1970.
Guhangana hejuru n'amabati ya Ceramic	M2.	cumi n'umunani	cumi na gatandatu	288.
Byose	2260.
Ibikoresho bikoreshwa ku gice
Ceramic tile	M2.	cumi n'umunani	27.	486.
Igitsina Igitsina Igorofa nyayo	M2.	197.	94.	18518.
JIDart Staine	set	imwe	-	1200.
Amahirwe Tikkurila.	set	-	-	980.
Byose	21190.
Igiciro cyose cyakazi	39600.
Igiciro cyose cyibikoresho	134000.
Byose	173600.