Urukuta rwibitabo nkuburyo bwo gushushanya. Ibyiza byabo, uburyo butandukanye bwibikoresho, igishushanyo mbonera.
Hifashishijwe panels, urashobora gukora imbere itandukanye, mubucuruzi bukomeye kuri ibi byishimo icyumba cyabana.
Hamwe nubufasha bwurukuta rushingiye ku rukuta rushingiye kuri MDF, icyumba gishobora gutandukana na geometrie iyo ari yo yose y'urukuta ndetse n'icyago. Kuringaniza imbaho yamababi ya tile na marble bumva neza mubyumba bitose
Koresha umurongo winkike za Urukuta zifungura umwanya wo guhanga fantasy. Urashobora guhuza neza amabara n'imiterere yimbeho, ariko nubuyobozi bwabo
Ubwoko bwa MDF bushingiye kuri MDF hamwe nibibabi birashobora gukoreshwa muri koridoro na koridoro gusa, ahubwo no mubyumba byo kubaho ndetse no mubyumba
Niba utekereza neza ibara, imiterere nubuyobozi bwibice bisanzwe, hanyuma kubwibyo, urashobora kubona, kurugero, nkibiri kuruhuka
Ntabwo ibanga kubona inkuta zamazu yacu zirangwa no kugabanuka gutangaje. Niba barumiwe gusa hamwe na hangover gusa, yaba abubatsi bafite ibitekerezo byabo, ntibivuguruzanya kubitekerezo bisanzwe hamwe no kwihanganira uburwayi bwizikuta, ariko ukuri kwabo kubaroha cyane gufata no kugatanya wallpaper nziza, muri kamere, ntabwo ibaho. Guhuza akazi kabo ni byinshi kandi bihenze. Ni iki gishobora gutanga mu kugaruka?
Ubundi ni: Urukuta. Biracyasanzwe gato, ariko byihuse ibikoresho byinjira kandi icyarimwe uburyo bwo kurangiza. Ni ngombwa kugera ku byago bitera imbere cyane ahanini atari umugore, ahubwo ni abantu. Kubera iki? Nibyo, kuko cyane cyane kuri bo nibyiza bikurikira:
Imikorere mito irangira . Muri rusange, nta gikorwa nk'iki nko gutondeka hamwe no koroshya ibikurikira, gukuraho amarangi ashaje cyangwa wallpaper. Kwishyiriraho panel ntibisaba ibikoresho byihariye nibikoresho, kimwe no gukurura abakozi babishoboye. Birakenewe kugira ibiti byimbaho gusa, igitambaro-gito, stapler ifite imigozi cyangwa imiyoboro yo kwikubita hasi, ubwoko bwaka, ubwoko bwamazi "na reberi. Urukuta rw'urukuta rwihuta cyane kuruta, kurugero, rukangana n'amabati ya ceramic.
Multifuncturlity . Imbeba muri bo zongera amajwi akurura kandi ikirere kibuza urukuta. AESLESLE Hagati yitsinda nurukuta ibikoresho byubushishozi bumva, ibipimo bizarushaho gusobanuka. Numwanya umwe urashobora guhisha terefone, mudasobwa, amashanyarazi nindi migozi.
Kwizerwa no kuramba . Ubuso bwimikorere y'urukuta burarambye kandi irwanya imbaraga za mashini, umukungugu ntutinda.
Biroroshye kubyitaho . Nta tsinda ryitaweho ryitaweho risaba, birahagije kubahanagura buri gihe hamwe nigitambaro gitose. Hamwe no kwanduza cyane, ibicuruzwa hafi ya byose byakozwe hashobora gukaraba hakoreshejwe ibice bitarimo chlorine n'ibigize ibice. Ibintu byangiritse byoroshye gusimbuza ibishya.
Igishushanyo mbonera . Gushiraho imbaho zirashobora kwifatwa utambitse, garagaritse ndetse na diagonally. Mugihe cyo guhuza ibintu byamabara atandukanye, biragufasha gukora imiterere nibishushanyo kurukuta byujuje ishyirwaho ryicyumba cyose.
Ariko andika gusa ibyiza - bivuze ko ntakintu nakimwe cyo kuvuga kubyerekeye imbaho ubwazo. Isoko rya AI YISho ritanga gusa mumafaranga menshi. Hano, ibicuruzwa biva muri massif yinkwi karemano, kandi twigana ibikoresho bya artificiel bishingiye ku giti (ingano ni ibintu bitandukanye). Wongeyeho imbaho munsi ya tile no munsi yibuye. Kuvugurura ibi bitandukanye guhitamo moderi ya plastike.
Nigute wahitamo parike nziza cyane?
Niba uhisemo ibara ryifuzwa rya panel biroroshye rwose, noneho ubuziranenge bwabo buragoye gusuzuma. Avse ni ukubera ko biterwa cyane: uhereye kumiterere yibikoresho fatizo, mubikoresho byakoreshejwe, uhereye kubikorwa, uhereye kubihamya. Kubwibyo, nibyiza gutanga ibyifuzo byuruganda ruzwi.
Gereranya ireme nyaryo rya paneli ryemerera ibi bikurikira:
Urubavu rukomeye, rukomeye rwinama.
Imyandikire, nta nkomyi yijimye ya coloronnov (kubwibi, reba neza ko ibicuruzwa bikozwe mumwanya wibanze, bitererana PVC yo gutunganya ibintu byibanze, bitanga ibikoresho byijimye).
Ibara rigomba kuba rimwe, ridatinze gushushanya no gushushanya ibintu bitajanjaguwe.
Mugihe ufatira panels, ikigo kigomba kugaragara nkibishoboka, icyuho kiri hagati yisura hamwe nimpande zidatemerwa.
Kuruhande imbere ntihagomba kubaho umuceri, urujinda, kwigaragaza.
Ahanini. Ibitangaza Nta bicuruzwa byiza bidashobora kuba bihendutse!
Imbaho zibiti
Ibi birashoboka cyane, byageragejwe nigihe, ariko nanone inzira ihenze kugirango irangize inkuta za kabine namasomero. Byakoreshejwe mu gihe cyo hagati. Uyu munsi, imbaho zimiterere yurukiramende hamwe nubunini bwinshi bukozwe mububiko busanzwe bwinkwi zagaciro (cyane cyane igiti, imyerezi, maple na alder). Hagati yabo yahujwe na sisitemu ya "Groove-Crest". Ngomba kuvuga ko ukoresha iyi panel mugihe cyacu gake cyane. Idello ntabwo ari uko ibiciro byabo ari hejuru cyane, kuva $ 35 / M2. Harashoboka kandi ko uhuye ningaruka zimpinduka mubushuhe nubushyuhe, ibicuruzwa bizahunga. Shyiramo ibice nkibi, nkitegeko, muri koridoro, bike cyane mubyumba. Mu kigo "gitose" (mu gikoni, mu bwiherero), bagerageza kutabikoresha, cyangwa bashizwemo no mu karere no muri zone gusa aho igiti kidashobora guhura nacyo amazi. Ariko muriki gihe, ibicuruzwa kumpande zombi bitwikiriye (harimo no gutembera no hasi) hamwe nibihe bidasanzwe byamazi bishingiye kubishashara cyangwa gutandukana.Intsinzi nkiyi ni ibintu bitangaje cyane, ntibishobora guhangayikishwa cyane, gusukurwa gukoresha ibikoresho byatuje hamwe nibibi bikabije. Umwanda ukurwaho igitambaro cyumye cyangwa gitose. Ikirangantego kirambye kiga intege nke. Kugirango uzigame isura yinzura, birasabwa gushya - mubyumba byumye buri myaka 5-7, muri "bitose" - rimwe mumyaka 3-5.
Kubera ko imbaho ziva muri massif yinkwi zisanzwe zabayeho kandi zidasanzwe, abakora bahora bashaka ikoranabuhanga rishya. Intego nukubona ibicuruzwa hafi bishoboka kuri byasobanuwe, ariko gutunga ibiranga ibikorwa byo hejuru. Amahitamo ahabwa byinshi, ariko hamwe nubusa bwabo bwose, babiri gusa ni bo bashobora kwitirirwa panel yimbaho. Iya mbere ni ibicuruzwa bitatu, aho urwego rwimbere rukozwe mubiti byamabuye y'agaciro, naho ibindi bibiri byimikorere bihendutse cyangwa ibikoresho. Ibice bifatanye kugirango fibre yabaturanyi bari perpendicular kuri mugenzi we. Ubu buhanga bugufasha kwishyura indishyi zumurongo wibiti (abategura sosiyete benshi bakoreshwa hafi ikoranabuhanga risa). Ikibaho cya multilayer kirangiye gifatwa hamwe na valentish cyangwa "ibishashara". Amahitamo ya kabiri yamenetse kuri lamelie yakubise uburebure, bikozwe mu giti (igiti, amabuye ashimanze). Nubwo ibicuruzwa nkibi bigenewe gukora ibicuruzwa, ntakintu kibuza gukoresha kugirango ndangize inkuta. Isuku y'ibidukikije hano birashoboka ko byemewe. Igiciro, kuva kuri 6 kugeza kuri 27 kuri 1m2.
Panel ishingiye kuri chipboard, DVP, MDF, NDF
Bavutse bafite amahitamo yo kwigana paneli kuva muri Massif. Gukubita Urubanza muri uru rubanza, ibikoresho bitandukanye byabonetse mubikoresho byibiti, ibirango byakoreshejwe: Chipboard, DVP, MDF, HDF, na Plywood. Biragaragara ko amasahani yerekana urutonde rwibindi nibintu bikora, bigira ingaruka kumiterere yibicuruzwa byanyuma.
Chipboard-ishingiye kuri panel
Ubuso bwimbere bwiyi pane bwatandukanijwe nuwita ku giti cyagaciro cyigiti (muriki gihe birinzwe nigice cya varnish), cyangwa firime hamwe nigiti, amabuye, marble. Kugirango wongere ubuhehere kuri film, igikoma kidasanzwe gishobora gukurikizwa, kurugero rwa Melamine resin. Ni izindi panne zizwi cyane kubaguzi bita "Amashyiga meza, kubera ko yakoreshejwe cyane mu gukora ibikoresho. Ariko kubishushanyo byinkike, nabyo birakoreshwa cyane kandi bimaze igihe kinini. Urutonde rwibipimo rusa nkiyi: Uburebure ni kuva kuri 1.75 kugeza 2.46m, ubugari buva kuri 0.58 kugeza 1.04m. Ibiciro by'ibiciro hamwe na SCREW imwe - kuva 250 Rables / M2, hamwe na IBITANDA - kuva kuri 350 / M2. Igiciro cyibicuruzwa bitwikiriye Memilamu - 200-270Rub. / M2.
Panel ishingiye kubindi biti ibiti birashobora kugabanywamo bisanzwe kandi bihari.
Ikariso ishingiye kuri MDF
Yerekanwe ku isoko amasosiyete nka "Soyuz", "Erusha." Umwirondoro wa Kron ", Umwirondoro-umurongo w'itsinda ry'amasosiyete (Uburusiya, Stan, Cosm, Kosche (Ubudage) Idr. Nubunini bwa 6-7mm nuburebure bwa m 2,6, bafite ubugari bwa 153 kugeza 238mm. Ubuso bwimikorere butwikiriwe na firime yo gushushanya (impapuro zifite melamine idafite ishingiro). Ibishushanyo bitandukanye birashobora guhaza uburyohe bwabaguzi benshi. Buri panne ihujwe na sisitemu "Groove-Crest". Biroroshye cyane gukora - ntibakeneye gukaraba cyangwa gusukura, rimwe gusa kugirango bahanagure mu mukungugu. Birashobora gushirwa kumurima wimbaho zifatanije nubufasha bwa staple, kwikubita hasi cyangwa imigozi idasanzwe, cyangwa yazengurutse urukuta (muburyo bumwe byoroshye) hamwe nubufasha bwa "imisumari y'amazi" .
Kwiyambura urukuta rw'ibicuruzwa byose abakora bakunze gutanga imyirondoro ya m-shusho (bagenewe guhaza impera z'imitwe), umwirondoro utwikiriye imbere no hanze, kimwe na PLACLES. Isosiyete Kronosfati, usibye iyi "isanzwe", itanga abaguzi nigihuru cyumuryango hamwe nimiterere namabara.
Y'abakozi bo mu rugo rw'ubwoko, itsinda rizwi cyane ry'inganda "ubumwe" ni ryo rizwi cyane. Ibyegeranyo bitandatu (Classic, ubukungu, ubukungu, bugezweho, bugezweho + bwaho bwongeyeho "Oritami", kuko ikoresha ibitanda muri societe yikiyapani Dai Nippon. Nkibisubizo byibisubizo byamabara nigicucu cya paneli zitangwa na sosiyete "ubumwe" 70. Igiciro cyibicuruzwa, bitewe na rabren, iringaniye 98 kugeza 215. Kuri 1m2. Kugira ngo abaguzi bashobore gutandukana imbere yaremye kandi bakamuha ubuhanga, isosiyete yamenye umusaruro wimiterere yinjiza 88mm.
Weonosten Abakora Thesortment isanzwe ndetse nini. Kurugero, HDM irekura paneli yuzuyemo firime yo gushushanya na veneer yibiti byiza, yego, wongeyeho ibicuruzwa hamwe nubuso bwimbuto burenze kumenyekana. Usibye panels ihujwe na sisitemu "Groove-Ridge" (Uburebure -,6m, ubugari - 8 cyangwa 8hm, igiciro ni 5-11 / M2 ITANGAZO RYA "GROOVE STSTEM" - Hamwe na nomero yigenga (uburebure-1.19 cyangwa 2.6 m, ubugari - 12mm, ubugari bwa 180mm, 18-9.5 / M2). Ibicuruzwa nkibi birasaba kwishyiriraho neza, ariko igishushanyo mbonera cyicyumba cyagenwe gishobora gutandukana kubera urwego rwinyamabara menshi, harimo ndored. Ikindi kintu gishya ni kant izengurutse, itegura akanama kuva impande zose uko ari enye. Iragufasha kugera ku buryo butemewe bwishusho.
Ibigo bishya - Icyitegererezo cya cyami, huza imiterere ya kera y'urukuta hamwe nimyambarire igezweho. Ibi bintu byurukiramende ni 50.6cm z'ubugari kandi ubugari bwa cm 1.2 buraboneka mubice bitatu byuburebure: 86, 129.5 na 244cm. Amabara ya gamma- kuva mu maduka gakondo (igiti, Cherry, PIRRY ,.D.) Kuri Monophonic Ibisubizo Monophone Uyu munsi (White, Vanilla, Umuhondo Wizuba). Yakozwe ukurikije tekinoroji ya pateri ya elesgo (elektrone strahl gehartete oberflache), itanga uburyo bwo gushushanya igihingwa cyakozwe hashingiwe kuri acrylate resin, igitambaro cya electron (udafite ubushyuhe bwinshi. Yahisemo kuri acrylate resin melamine gakondo yabajije ko idafite imyumvire kandi idatanga formaldehyde. Ibiciro by'ibiciro - 12 / M2.
Imbaho
Ahanini nibicuruzwa biva kuri DVP, MDF, HDF na Plywood. Ingano 122244CM (metero 48), umubyimba, kuva 3.2 kugeza 6.4 mm. Ku isoko ry'Uburusiya, imbaho z'ibabi zihagarariwe n'ibicuruzwa biva mu bihugu bituranye n'ibihugu bituranye n'ibicuruzwa byo mu gihugu. Votchchychi wo mu myanya yashizweho, impapuro ziri ku muto ntizishyirwaho, kandi zigenwa no gusa shingiro ry'imbaraga ziyongera za Franklin International (USA). Mubisanzwe, urukuta rurasabwa hatabayeho intera ikomeye, ninjyana ifite inkuta zegeranye, hasi hanyuma igisenge kigomba kugororoka rwose. Ubwa mbere, udafite iyi ntera ntabwo akomera. Icya kabiri, nubwo baba, nibikorwa bidasanzwe, kandi bizashoboka kwomekaho, bizakomeza kuganwa kandi bitangira kwihutira guhumeka mumaso.
Urupapuro rwo gushiraho urutoki rushingiye kuri MDF
(Kwishyiriraho bigomba gutangirwa hamwe numwe mu mfuruka yo hejuru, ukande ikibaho kugeza ku mfuruka nigisenge):
Ubushuhe-ibimenyetso bya tile na marble . Ibicuruzwa byarateguwe byumwihariko kwishyiriraho ahantu rusange, kimwe no mu nzu bifite ubupfumu bukabije (igikoni, ubwiherero, imigezi). Fiber akoreshwa mubyasaga byateguwe nibigize bidasanzwe bibuza kwipitarure imbere. Ubuso bufite uburinzi bwinshi: Alkidmelamine ikoreshwa bwa mbere (irinda ikibaho kuva mubushuhe kandi ihuza igice), hanyuma urwego rwo gushushanya), rufite icyitegererezo), gitwikiriwe na acrylic. Igice cya Acryctul araramba kandi icyarimwe gihagije, gitanga ikibanza cyinyongera cyinama nicyitegererezo kiva mubushuhe.
Panel kuri tile yubundi buryo buhebuje tile ihenze hamwe nimyuka ishushanya. Mu isoko ryacu, ibyo bicuruzwa bitangwa na Jeworujiya Pacifi, Louisiana Pacific (USA) na Rukus (yahoze ari Plygem (yahoze ari PLYGEM, Burezili). Guhitamo amabara n'ibishushanyo ni igicucu, buri sosiyete ifite kuva ku ya 15 kugeza 30. Mubisanzwe, ibicuruzwa bya buri wese wabikoze birangwa no gucibwa intege nubushake bwabo. Kurugero, pasifiya ya Louisiana itandukanijwe nubutaka bwo gutabara nimbibi nini muburyo bwa kaburimbo cyangwa geometrike. Umucamanza MDF, yakoreshejwe n'amasosiyete atandukanye, abahwanye. Kurugero, Rukus akoreshwa mugukora amasaha ya MDF ya fibre ya MDF ya fibre ya eucalyptus, amavuta karemano nibisohokamo byongera imbaraga zurufatiro. Ibiciro kuri panel munsi ya tile - kuva 480 kugeza 710. Puzzle (161-240 Rubles / M2).
Imbaho munsi yigiti ntibyomewe. Bagereranya fiber cyangwa igihuru, ku ikoranabuhanga ridasanzwe rikoreshwa mu rwego rwo kurinda (ibi birashobora kuba film ifite icyitegererezo hamwe nicapiro ritaziguye). Kwigana byigana ibiti byibiti byamoko atandukanye. Amahitamo meza kuri gakondo na none. Ku isoko ryu Burusiya ryatanzwe na Chesapeake (USA) hamwe nibitangazamakuru bya Biyelorusiya. Ibiciro - 140-150. Kuri 1m2 ya panel yabanyamerika yakozwe na 110-120. Kuri 1 m2 y'ibicuruzwa bya Biyelorusiya. Chesapeake usibye gutwikira nyamukuru, itanga imbaho hamwe nubutaka (cyane cyane iyi motif yiyoroshya) ya 1.222.44m. Ibicuruzwa hafi yubuhanzi bigera kuri 650. ku rupapuro.
Inyungu zimwe na zimwe zo gukundana ni panels yuzuyemo abarozi karemano - bafite ubuso budakomeye, ariko bugabanijwemo igorofa, ariko bagabanijwemo igorofa, ariko bagabanyijemo igorofa, ariko bagabanijwemo ihumure Itanga ibicuruzwa nkibi bya Jeworififike. Igiciro, kuva kuri metero 950. kurupapuro (05 rubles / M2).
Haragurishwa kandi, reka tuvuge, verisiyo yihariye ku giti ishingiye kuri MDF. Iyi ni premium yitsinda rya Marotte (Ubufaransa). Ubuso bwabo butwikiriwe na proire-layer yibiti byingirakamaro (bitandukanye ningingo 120, harimo bidasanzwe kandi bidasanzwe, nka "igiti cya rosin", "igiti cya rosewood", "igiti cya rosini". " Vitunga muburyo butandukanye bwakozwe muburyo bwo gutabara, byateganijwe cyangwa akajagari ("imbaho zabajwe". Ingaruka yo gushushanya biterwa nuburyo bwatoranijwe bwo kurangiza. Irashobora kuba ibara ndetse nicyuma. Ingano yibicuruzwa bigenwa ukurikije ibisabwa byumushinga (gukora munsi yurutonde). Ibipimo ntarengwa - 15003000mm hamwe nubwinshi bwa 16-19mm. Igiciro ni 1M2- kuva kuri 300. Usibye Urukurikirane rwasobanuwe, Marotte yasohotse byinshi: "Mosatry", "Marquetry".
Akanama karimo ibuye. Hejuru yabo yiga amatafari cyangwa amabuye y'agaciro. Byongeye kandi, bigana gusa mubitekerezo gusa, ahubwo no gukoraho - ni ubukubise ukurikije ibuye cyangwa amatafari (byabonetse nuburyo bwo gukanda cyane, kugirango akanama gashyushye gake kandi rwiyongereyeho imbaraga). Biraranga ko buri gishushanyo gitangwa mubisubizo byinshi. Turashobora kurema imbere hamwe nimbeho nkiyi, studiod munsi ya kera, kimwe na imwe muri iki gihe. Babaha ku isoko, byibuze abakora babiri - Canafor (Kanada) na Louisiana Pacific. Muri rusange, ibicuruzwa byibigo byombi birasa cyane, usibye ko bimwe bitandukanye mumabara hamwe nurwego rwamabuye yamabuye - umuyoboro wibikoresho byimbitse. Igiciro nacyo kingana kimwe - kuva 800. buri gice (280 rubles / m2).
Imbaho za plastiki
Ibicuruzwa bivuye kuri ibi bikoresho bigabanijwemo ubwoko bubiri bwingenzi: kumwanya wandika no ku giti cyitwa plastike.
Ubwoko bwa PVC
Iyi panel itangwa mumasoko yacu yombi yabanyamahanga nibikorwa byo murugo. Birakwiye ko tumenya ko abakora ibicuruzwa byimbere mu gihugu byihutirwa bitaranze cyane bashizeho ishyirahamwe ryabakora ibikoresho byo kurangiza kuva muri plastiki ", umurongo wa alta", ". Plastiki ya RBC "," plastiki y'abantu "," OCTO ",". "Itsinda rya Teas", "Gronémen", Vonnta na Western Winny. Usibye kuri bo, haracyariho ibigo byinshi byo mu ngo bitashyize mu ishyirahamwe: "Umutoza", "tekinoroji nshya" ("nt-plast")) Idr. Kuva mu masosiyete y'amahanga akwiriye izina ry'umugati (Ubudage), Shoform, Decoform, Velgillex (Uburinzi, Wavin (Ubuholandi).
Ishyirwaho rya pulasitike rya shoferi ryakozwe na CLRUST kuva PVC ikomeye (Polyvinyl chloride) hamwe ninyongera kunoza ibintu nkibintu nkibintu, gutandukana no kurwanya ingaruka. Hariho amasahani yinyamanswa yinzego zimaze igihe kinini, bitewe niyagira amajwi menshi nubushyuhe bukabije. Ibibaho bya Amazi, Isuku, biraramba, ntabwo byaka. Biroroshye cyane kubitaho, gukaraba nuburyo ubwo aribwo bwose butarimo chlorine na abrasive. Hagati ya bo ubwabo bafitanye isano n'ihame rya "Groove-Crest", kandi cyane ko ihuriro ridatandura amazi. Ndashimira iyi mitungo yose, ishyirwaho rya pulasitike irakwiriye kurangiza ubwiherero n'ubwiherero, igikoni na koridoro.
Ibintu bisanzwe byinyongera byo gushiraho plastike:
Uburyo bwo gushushanya bukoreshwa kumwanya. Ibi birashobora gukorwa muburyo butandukanye busanzwe.
Uburyo bwa mbere - Gucapa byimbitse cyangwa bya offset. Muri make, igishushanyo gikoreshwa kuri stoel shaft kuzunguruka hejuru yinama. Yakoze icyiciro cyibicuruzwa bifite ishusho yumuyaga umwe, hindura irangi hanyuma ugende ibirori byamabara ataha, bityo uzane imigani itandukanye. Kuri kimwe no gukora inteko hamwe nubundi buryo, ugomba guhindura igiti. Ibirenze kuba uwabikoze ya shafts hamwe nigishushanyo gitandukanye (Avala ihenze cyane), ubushobozi bwayo bwagutse. Imibare hamwe nubu buryo bwo gucapa birashobora kuba bitandukanye: marble, imiterere yimbaho ni.d. Ibiti byinshi birashobora no kubona ishusho yamakuru. Kuva Ubushuhe, ultraviolet kandi wangiza ubuso bwitsinda ririnzwe nurwego rwa lacqueer cyangwa glossy. Muri ubu buryo, bashushanya ibicuruzwa byabo, kurugero, RBC na Alta-umwirondoro. Abaguzi bahawe gamma igizwe namabara 20-30. Igiciro cyinama imwe - kuva 180.
Inzira ya kabiri - Gushyira mu bikorwa icyitegererezo ukurikije uburyo bwo guteramo. Ihame, ibintu byose bisa nkaho bisa nkigihe cyo guhindura igishushanyo kumashati cyangwa t-shirt: kanda kuri firime hamwe nacyorambo cyahise - igishushanyo gisigaye kuri T-shirt. Itandukaniro gusa nuko itsinda na firime ari kaseti ikomeye, kandi mu ruhare rw'icyuma ni igiti cya silicone cyaciwe. Ubuso bwimbere bwa panels ntabwo ari ngombwa kurinda amarangi ya lact atbrasion, ultraviolet imirambo nubushuhe. Twabibutsa ko abakora bakoresheje ubu buryo "amabara" butanga imbaho nini, haba muburyo bwumubare wibishushanyo no kwizura amabara. Ibi bigo ni ubuhanga kandi byoroshye kuri ibi bigo: Naguze firime hamwe nu mugambi mushya hanyuma utobore ubuzima. Ukoresheje uburyo bwo gushushanya ishusho, kurugero, orto (sara) na alta yumwirondoro. Abaguzi batanga kuva kuri 20 kugeza 42 kumahitamo ya interineti. Igiciro cyibicuruzwa kiratandukanye kuva kuri 230 kugeza 250. Kuri 1m2.
Ariko igomba kuburira abaguzi: mumasoko Ibicuruzwa byinshi binini binini bikomoka ku bigo bitazwi. Itandukaniro ryonyine hagati yibyo "nyayo" iri mu kuba abakora inkuru badakora bahita bakura muri filime igishushanyo cyahinduwe, gitera ibikorwa byabo kubera ko ibicuruzwa "birinzwe yashushanyije mugihe cyo gutwara no kwishyiriraho. Nibyiza, umuguzi azakuraho firime mugihe ibintu byose byiteguye. Birasa nkaho igitekerezo ari cyo kandi intego yo kwita kubandi. Iyo ni firime gusa yakuweho hamwe nigishushanyo. Noneho, nkuko babivuze, kuba maso!
Inzira ya gatatu Gusaba amashusho ni uburyo bwihariye bwo kuryama. KItes yitsinda "umugurisha" film ya PVC iramba cyane, ariko ikarinda hejuru, ahubwo ikarinda kwizerwa guhungabana no gushushanya, gutanga kwambara. Abaguzi batanga icyegeranyo kirenga 40. Imbeba zifite kurwanya ubushuhe ijana ku ijana, ntucike ku zuba, birashobora kuba mubyumba bitagengwa. Isosiyete y'Abanyamerika Isosiyete idasanzwe Plastike Corp itanga ibicuruzwa nkibi. Ku isoko ry'Uburusiya, kimwe no mu bihugu bya CSI, bigurishwa munsi yizina "Uniplast". Ipano yuzuye film irahenze cyane - kuva 265 kugeza 295. Kuri 1m2.
Ariko bigomba kwitondera ko buri wese mubakora atari bose bagenewe rimwe kandi ubuziraherezo guhagarika uburyo bwatoranijwe bwo kwanduza. Rero, isosiyete "RBC" muri Kanama yashyize ahagaragara icyiciro cya mbere cya panel ifite icyitegererezo cyabonetse nuburyo bwo kurekura, kandi ORTO yitegura kurekura panel.
Noneho kubyerekeye ingano yimbeho. Ibipimo biramenyerewe: Uburebure - 2700mm, ubugari - 250mm, ubunini - 10mm. Muri icyo gihe, abakora bose bavuga ko uburebure bwimikorere (munsi yacyo) birashobora kuba hafi yayo, kugeza kuri 6m. Ubugari 250mm- haba ntagabanuka. Kurugero, ntabwo hashize igihe kinini, isosiyete "orto" yashyizeho umusaruro w'imikorere ya 335m z'ubugari (ibibazo bike), guhamagara urukurikirane rushya "33 intwari". Itanga isoko nibicuruzwa byoroshye - 6mm, bigura bike bihendutse kurenza metero icumi (amafaranga 230 kuri 1m2). Kugeza ubu, hari abanyamategeko gusa ba vinyl vinyl, rollest na madamu batanze ibibaho nkiyi bafite ishusho yifoto ya offset. Ariko muri Nzeri uyu mwaka, icyitegererezo cya mbere cya mbere cy'imisaruro yo mu rugo cyagaragaye ku kugurisha (ORTO). Kubera akajagari katumijwe mu mahanga, zitandukanijwe n'umubare w'imbavu zikaze (imbavu z'imyaka 3 ifite ubugari bwa 250mm), igishushanyo gikoreshwa n'uburyo bwo mu mwobo, hanyuma uzenguruke. Abakora ibirusiya basigaye, bakurikije amakuru yacu, bakora cyane hejuru yo kurekura imbaho z'ubunini nk'ubwo.
Imbeba . Ibicuruzwa birashobora gukoreshwa ku rukuta rukabije gusa, ahubwo nanone byahagaritswe, ecran y'ibisage, ihuriro ry'ibikoresho byo.d. (ntabwo ari ahantu hatose!). Urufatiro rwabo rwihariye rwa HDF (amashyiga-fibros hamwe nubucucike burenze 850 kg / m3). Imiterere n'ibipimo by'imyobo gitoroshye birashobora kuba iyo ari byo byose, harimo n'ibishushanyo by'abakiriya. Kurekura imbaho hamwe nuburyo butuje amasosiyete nka loceatelli (Ubutaliyani), BerlogA (Uburusiya) Idr. Igiciro, kimwe, guhera 700 ndetse no mu makuru ya 390. Kuri 1m2. Assortment ni umugari. Rero, Loatelli itanga ibicuruzwa hamwe nibiranga bikurikira: utarangije (munsi yibara); irangi kuruhande rumwe munsi yimiterere yigiti cyangwa cyera; Hamwe no gushushanya ibihugu byombi hamwe nimpapuro zatewe na Memilamu (munsi yigiti), file cyangwa veneing. Ibipimo: ubugari - 3 cyangwa 4mm, ubugari - 1220mm, uburebure, 2440 cyangwa 3050mm. Vuba aha, ubundi buryo bundi bushya bwagaragaye ku kugurisha: Legno 3-D Panels ebyiri (263010702.5mm), zishushanyijeho veneier kuruhande rumwe hamwe nu mutungo usanzwe ushushanyije kurundi ruhande, kimwe na bitatu Legno 3-D. Iheruka ni impapuro za ercier ebyiri 3-D, aho ishyano rikurikira irindi shusho ya HDF, itandukanijwe na veneeer karemano.
Ku rukuta, ishyirwaho rya pulasitike ifatanye nuburyo busanzwe bwa MDF. Baca byoroshye haba hamwe na Hacsaw, igare ryamashanyarazi ndetse nicyuma. Iyo ushyizwemo, ibintu byiza nkibi bikoreshwa nkumwirondoro wambere nuwanyuma, imbere ninyuma yimbere, hanze, hanze na plant plant, guhuza umwirondoro. Bo, buri ukora ibikorwa byanze bikunze arazuza imbaho (ibara, nkitegeko, umweru). Ariko ngomba kuvuga ko mubihe bimwe ushobora gukora nta bintu. Nigute? Muri imwe mu bigo twasuye mu gihe cyo gutegura iri suzuma, byasabye inzira ikurikira:
Niba gutema inyuma yitsinda hagati hagati yimbavu ebyiri z'imbere, hanyuma ubikubite kuruhande rwimbere (icyitegererezo imbere), urashobora gukora inguni yimbere.
Niba ukora ibintu bibiri bivuye inyuma (rwose impande z'imbere) hanyuma ukureho umurongo wa PVC uhuza imbavu, hanyuma uyikubite akajagari kuruhande rwambere (icyitegererezo cyo hanze), urashobora gukora inguni yo hanze.
Ariko ibikorwa nkibi birashobora gukorwa gusa hamwe nubunini buremye - ubwiza-buke kuri byuma bizavunika. Nibyo, kandi udafite ubuhanga, ntabwo ari ngombwa kuba ibyago byo kwangiza akanama kwose.
Isosiyete "ORTO" yasabye igisubizo cyambere cyo gushushanya. Yarekuye ibyo bita ku mfuruka rusange irangi ku ruhande rw'imbere mu ibara ry'imbeba. Igurishwa metero zinzira kandi byoroshye guhinduka umuzingo (byoroshye no gutwara, no kubika). Mu mwanya, bipima umubare w'imyenda ukeneye, hanyuma ucike imikasi y'ibyuma (ariko mubisanzwe birakwiranye). Noneho kugorora kandi uyipfukemo mu gihirahiro imbere cyangwa hanze, kwakira, ku maso, imbere, imbere cyangwa hanze, hanyuma ugahabwa imisumari "imisumari y'amazi". Inguni rusange igura sofly nziza kuruta ibisanzwe (hafi $ 1 kuri 1 p. M), ariko ubwiza bwo kurangiza burakwiye.
Kwishyiriraho Plastike yashyizeho Plastike:
Plastiki "kumurongo"
Ibi mubyukuri nuburyo bumwe bwubwoko, ubugari bwa 100mm gusa. Ibikoresho nibyiza cyane hamwe nudusabiri twabacu, tukabivugaho birambuye, birashoboka ko bitashoboka iyo bitameze rimwe. Noneho plastike "iryamye" ya cyera ntabwo itanga usibye ko ari umunebwe rwose, naho amasoko arafunzwe. Ariko iyi ntera "niyihe? Imana ikinga ukuboko gukomeye kugirango uhuze urutoki hejuru, niba utagerageje, noneho amenyo azagerwaho mubwiza. Ichtoba ntabwo yazimiye muri iyi "gushyingirwa byinshi", abakora benshi bazwi bahagaritse kubyara imyenda imwe yera "umweru". Mubisubizo, batanga ibara cyangwa hamwe nuburyo bukoreshwa hejuru. Bamwe bamenye irekurwa rya babiri (ubugari 200mm), na "alta-umwirondoro" - wubatswe (igice cya bitatu) kuri 240m. Usibye kwera gakondo, itangwa mu mahitamo 12. Niba ibirindiro kandi byubatswe "kumurongo" bigura amafaranga nkabisanzwe (ingaragu), ni ugusiga amadorari 130, hanyuma usiga irangi, mubisanzwe, hafi $ 190. / M2.Kuva mubitekerezo
Nuguhuza gusa urukuta hamwe nimbeba? Kandi bisaba angahe? Abanditsi bahisemo kwibonera byose nkuko babivuze, kubyo mubyakubayeho.
Amazu abiri ya Moscow yatoranijwe kubunararibonye. Imwe mu nkike z'igikoni ni iya mbere (hafi 8m2) zatandukanijwe na kanama ya Canadian ya Canadian ya Kanada. Iya kabiri irangiye hamwe na koridor (agace k'urukuta na Ceiling - 27m2) by chone ya plastiki 250mm z'ubugari: "Crich-Beeting '(ifiti yera yuzuye). Mu rubanza rwa nyuma, ba nyirayo mu nzu ntibahisemo ku bw'impanuka panele ya plastiki: koridor niho hama guma guhoraho ubunini butangaje bw'umwungeri w'Uburusiya. Nkuko ubyumva, ba nyirubwite bahisemo gupfukirana, nibwo byoroshye gukaraba (imbwa ni imbwa).
Byagenze bite mugihe ushizemo, twanditse kuri firime kandi turaguha ibitekerezo byawe muburyo bwa sekuru. Mbega ikiguzi cyo kurangiza, urashobora kwigira kumeza.
Ikiguzi cyo kurangiza, rub.
| Ibice | Imbaho | Gushiraho panels |
|---|---|---|
| Ibiti | - | 700. |
| Imbaho | 2400. | 7560. |
| Ibikorwa | - | 1284. |
| Ihuta | - | 300. |
| Gushiraho Slue | 450. | 600. |
| Akazi | 1491. | 7895. |
| Byose | 4341. | 18339. |
| Igiciro cya 1m2. | 543. | 679. |
Abanditsi barashimira sosiyete HDM, Iburengerazuba Winesfati, RBC Plastike, Umwirondoro wa Alta, Orto, Soyu na Nep kugirango bafashe gutegura ibikoresho.