Ibikoresho, amayeri n'ibyabo bukore ya polymer na metal-polymer amatiyo.
Gukuramo igikoresho:
1 - Umuringa wikeli ugororotse;
2- Guhuza impeta muri PTF;
3-Nikel-Hafi;
4- Gutandukanya impeta ya Crimping;
5- impeta ya sapdm;
6- plastike
Igice cyumuryango wabanyamakuru kuri TIEMME (UBUTALIYANI)
Ubwoko bumwe bwo gutumiza
Igikoresho cya TEB
1- urwego rwo hanze rwa polyilene;
2-guhambira ibice;
3- Shira alumunum alloy;
4- urwego rw'imbere rwa polyethylene
Abakusanya kugirango bahuze imyenga yo hasi kuva Aquatrym
Kurangiza fittings yo guhuza ubwoko butandukanye bwimiyoboro kuri mugenzi wawe
Kanda forthings yabakora ibintu bitandukanye
Imiyoboro ya plastike ivuza hamwe na diameter ya 32mm itangwa mu kigobe. Ukurikije diameter hamwe nuburebure bwumuyoboro mukigobe birashobora gutandukana kuva kuri 50 kugeza 500m
Muri iki gihe, kwishyiriraho amazi ashyushye ntibishoboka kwiyumvisha nta polymer na ibyuma-polymer-polymer-polymer-polymer-polymer-polymer-polymer-polymer-polymer-polymer-polymer-polymer-itandukaniro ritandukanye mubintu, igishushanyo no gukora. Mugusubiza ibibazo byinshi byabasomyi ku kinyamakuru Ihuriro rya interineti, twahisemo kubwira ibisobanuro birambuye kubyerekeye ubwoko bwingenzi bwa sisitemu ya pipeline bigizwe nimiyoboro no guhuza ibintu.
Kanda igikoresho cyo guhuza:
Umuringa wa 1 ukwiye;
Impeta ya plastike 2;
3- Impeta yo hejuru muri EPDM;
4- Crickping Sleeve Steel Aisi 304;
Umuyoboro wa 5- ibyuma Icyuma. Ibyuma-plastike biboneka kumurongo kubakora benshi. Muri bo- oventrop, Viega, TC, ibicuruzwa bya Teriflex (Ubudage), Valirar munsi yizina rya Pext (Ubusuwisi), Mulrama muri Prandeli (Ubutaliyani (Isiraheli), LG (Koreya y'Epfo), sisitemu yoherejwe hamwe nimbere yimbere ya Pe-RT, "altais", "icyuma cya pollimer" (Uburusiya) numubare wabandi.
Ibyuma-plastiki bigizwe nimbere, mubisanzwe bikozwe muri pex polyisylene cyangwa ubushyuhe bwa pelyethylene cyangwa ubushyuhe bwa PELYethylene, Aluminium, urwego rwo kurinda amadosiye . PEX iboneka kuri "kwisanga" imiterere itatu mumiterere itatu yimiti (RHE hamwe nuburyo bwimiterere) cyangwa imiterere yumubiri (rexc) na. Kuri Pe-RT, imiti yimiti ya copolymerisation ikoreshwa. Mubihe byose, Polmer yibone imbaraga nubushyuhe bityo akaba ashobora gukora igihe kirekire (kugeza kumyaka 50) kumuvuduko mwinshi nubushyuhe, nubwo imiterere yimvugo ari abandi mu muryango wa Rex. Igice cya aluminium gikoreshwa mukugabanya uburyo bwo kwagura ubushyuhe bwumuyoboro. Ikora kandi nka bariyeri irwanya ogisijeni ikagufasha kubungabunga imiterere yumuyoboro wishingikirije nacyo iyo aryamye.
Igikonoshwa cya aluminium gishobora kugira ubunini bwa 0.2 kugeza 2 mm. Tase ya Aluminium yazengurutse urwego rwimbere arashobora gusudira ubwanwa, nkumuyoboro "wa altais", cyangwa Jack, afashijwe na laser gusudira, nka LG. Uburyo bwateye imbere cyane ni theerding lamunum ribbon Jack. Iragufasha kubona umutego muto wa radii (kuva 4-5 kuri diameters) imiyoboro, kimwe no kwemeza ituze ryimikorere. Imiyoboro-ya plastike yagenewe gukora kumuvuduko ukagera kuri 10 nubushyuhe bugera kuri 95 C.
Ikiguzi cyumuyoboro umwe wumuyoboro hamwe na diameter yo hanze ya 16mm ni 0.5-22 mubikora. Ibicuruzwa nkibi bikoreshwa cyane hamwe na diameter yo hanze kuva kuri 14 kugeza 32 mm nubunini bwurukuta bwa 2-3mm, ariko hariho diameter nini kugeza 110mm.
Fittings kuri sisitemu zitandukanye zikoreshwa muguhuza imiyoboro-plastike. Ibisanzwe ni CRPC (compression) fittings. Mubyongeyeho, gukosora umuyoboro ukorwa nimpeta ikanda nimbuto kumubiri wibicuruzwa, kandi igipimo ni ikimenyetso kimeze nka EPDM. Impeta irashobora kugabana, nkibicuruzwa biva muri rusange (Ubutaliyani), kandi bikomeye, nka Emmesi (Ubutaliyani). Gukemura ibibazo bishyirwaho nigikoresho gisanzwe, ariko kirasenyuka, kitemerera kubasubiza muburyo. Itsinda rishingiye ryinshi rishobora kuba ririmo ishyaka ryibasiwe zigizwe numubiri wibicuruzwa n amaboko, bikaba bisenyutse hafi yumuyoboro ukoresheje igikoresho kidasanzwe. Fitthings kuri Mepla PIPE i Geberi ntabwo ifite amaboko ya Geberi na gato, uruhare rwayo rukorwa numuyoboro ufite umuyoboro ufite ubunini bwa 0.8. Kanda indangagaciro zidatandukanijwe, nkibisubizo byizewe biruta uw'ibicuruzwa byambere. Kugirango ubashyireho, kanda clamps zishobora gukodeshwa mubigo byinshi byihariye.
Sisitemu ishimishije yo gufata imiyoboro hamwe nubufasha bwamazi igendanwa yasabwe na sosiyete y'Ubudage tc. Fittings ifite igice kimwe cyambukiranya, kimwe numuyoboro rero, nta bice byaho byibice byumuyoboro, bitari ngombwa. Iyo ushizeho icya mbere, amaboko yimukanwa ashyirwa kumuyoboro kumuyoboro kumurongo wimiyoboro, hanyuma umuyoboro uraguka hamwe nigikoresho kidasanzwe, nyuma yicyo gihe amaboko aje akoresheje ingingo igikoresho.
Idoda polyethylene. Icyamamare cyane hamwe nigikoresho cyinyama zishyushye mumuyoboro witwa polyethylene hamwe na oxylviny-oxylvinyl inzoga ya oxylviny) cyangwa plolly (ishingiye kuri polyvinylhydroxide). Barekuwe na Wirsbo (Suwede), Rehau (Ubudage), Pinmo (Finlande), wavin (Umunyakanani), Bir-Pekk (Uburusiya) nibindi bigo.
Ikintu cyihariye cya Pipes ya Polyethylene nuburyo bushoboka bwo guhagarika amafaranga menshi. Imiyoboro ntarengwa yo kumara kuri iyo miyoboro nubusanzwe diameters 7-10 yumuyoboro. Ibyinshi mu mpesi yambukiranya polyethylene irahari kugirango ikore ku gitutu cya ATM ya 6, mugihe ubushyuhe bugera kuri 6, mugihe ubushyuhe bukoreshwa bugera kuri 95 C.
Kuri imiyoboro ya polyethylene idoda, fittings ikoreshwa nkiyi ikoreshwa mumiyoboro-plastike. Ikoranabuhanga ridasanzwe ryo kwishyiriraho ibintu byihuta, bishingiye ku modoka ya moleki yo guhuza polyethylene, itanga ibisimba. Umuyoboro hamwe wubukwe, hamwe nimpeta yibintu bimwe byaguka byagutse, nyuma bishyirwa kuri bikwiye. Nyuma yigihe runaka (iminota 2-3), bitewe nububiko bwa moleki bwibikoresho, ubunini bwumuyoboro busubizwa umwimerere, bityo ubukana bwuzuye bwikigo bugerwaho. Igiciro cyibicuruzwa ni $ 1.2-1.8 kuri 1 p. m ya diameter imwe. Diameters ya 16-32mm hamwe nurukuta rwurukuta rwa 2-3mm rusabwa na vest. Amakamyo hamwe na boom diameters.
PolyButene. Imiyoboro ya polbubune hamwe nigice kirwanya ogisijeni gikoreshwa neza. Abakora ibintu binini byibicuruzwa ni gabotherm Sisitemu, Aquatrym (Ubudage). Kugira bike ugereranije nubw'ubundi bwoko bwimiyoboro, moteri ya elastique, bafite ibintu byinshi byoroshye bityo bitanga ubwinshi bwa beriki (radiyo nto ni diameters 4-5 yo hanze). Ibi biragufasha gusohoka mu ntambwe ntoya (kugeza kuri 50mm) bityo ubone imbaraga zo hejuru mu bushyuhe. Ku bushyuhe bwa 70 uhereye ku buzima bwa serivisi yibi bicuruzwa nibura imyaka mirongo itanu. Inyungu yingenzi yimiyoboro yakozwe hakoreshejwe PolyButene nigishoboka cyo kubikesha. Bahujwe no kuvugana ubushyuhe mu gusudira muri sock (hafi yibi bisa no gusudira imiyoboro ya polypropylene). Kunerwa, fithings Critp ikoreshwa cyane kuri hamwe. Igiciro cya polybutene gigereranywa nigiciro cyumuyoboro umwe wa diameter imwe gikozwe muri polyethlene. Zikozwe na diameter ya 16, 17 na 20mm, urukuta rwurukuta ni 2mm.
Umwanya uhuriweho ufata imiyoboro y'ibyuma-polymer hamwe nimbere ya polybutene. Barekuwe na Nioxy (Otirishiya) na Universa (Slowakiya). Ibicuruzwa byose ni urwego enye. Igice cya mbere (imbere) ni polbuthene yo guhinduka cyane kwa pb 4125 kuva kumufuka, icya kabiri kirwanya ogisijeni, icya gatatu, kigizwe na fibre nyinshi kandi gikozwe muri polyester, no hejuru yibintu byose bitwikira polyethlene.
Guhuza. Ukwayo, bigomba kuvugwa kubyerekeye guhuza imiyoboro hamwe na fittings. Mubisanzwe, abakora batanga ibikorwa byibibazo byibibazo gusa iyo bakoresheje ibice byumwimerere, nubwo hari uburyo bwo guhuriza hamwe nibicuruzwa, ntabwo ari ukuri kubakora bose. Nubwo bimeze bityo, ibicuruzwa nkibi birahuye, birakenewe gusa guhitamo bikwiye, mugihe utagira ngo utange kumurongo wumuyoboro ukwiye, ariko no mubyimbye byinkingi zayo. Gusa ibicuruzwa nuburyo bwumwimerere bwo kwikingira ntibihujwe. Igomba kandi kwitondera ko fittings nkiyi ikoreshwa gusa kuburyo bwubwoko bwimiyoboro igenewe. Kurugero, fittings kumiyoboro yicyuma ntabwo ikoreshwa kumiyoboro idoda polyethlene naho ubundi.