Imashini zo mumisatsi nyakatsi na nyakatsi - icyo itandukaniro. Isoko ryo hanze yubuhanga bwo kwita.
no kohereza igikoresho
Ku murongo wibiryo
Abizera ko nyakatsi ari ibisanzwe, bihingwa n'ibyatsi ubwabyo byibeshya cyane. Gukora ku cyaro cy'ijisho ryiza, rishimishije rya nyakatsi ni ipamba, kunywa igihe kandi ntabwo bihendutse cyane. Gukoresha imashini zitandukanye zihindura imirimo iremereye muburyo bushimishije ntabwo ari ugukora.
Niba "kuvuka" byatsi (gutegura ikibanza, gutegura ubutaka, guhitamo, kugura no kubiba ibintu byateganijwe, hanyuma bire nibikorwa byingenzi byakozwe mubuzima bwayo mubuzima bwayo. Umubare urimo imisatsi (injangwe) y'ibyatsi, kuvomera, gukora ifumbire, gusukura amababi yaguye, ibyatsi byumye hamwe nindi mbaraga yimyanda, aeration It.p. IMIKORESHEREZO KANDI YIKOMEYE IYI NZIZA YIKOMEYE GUHIZA imashini, ibikoresho n'ibikoresho, hamwe nizina rusange "Ikoranabuhanga ryubusitani". Ku isoko ryacu, ryatangwa na gariyamoya, impyisi-Garden, Bosch, Castel Ubusitani al-Ko (Ubudage); Decker yirabura, Sabo (Ubwongereza); Honda (Ubuyapani); MTD (USA); Husqvarna (Suwede); EFCO, Oleo-Mac (Ubutaliyani); Viking (Otirishiya) Idr. Ibicuruzwa byabakozi bo murugo mwisoko ryibikoresho byubusitani umwanditsi wiyi mirongo ntishobora kuboneka.
Imashini za nyakatsi
Abahanga bavuga ko icyatsi kizasa neza kandi gifite isuku, uramutse ubiciye intera y'ibyumweru 1-2. Iratera ubwoba, kandi ntiyica, kubera ko inzira ubwayo ikwibutsa imirimo yo gutunganya imisatsi, ntabwo ari kosary. Muri icyo gihe, birasabwa gutema hejuru, "inyongera" y'ibyatsi kandi usige "uruziga" (ikirundo) cy'uburebure bwifuzwa. Mubuhanga, umurimo uragoye cyane. Guteka ibyatsi bito kugirango bikomeze kuba ibyatsi bifite uburebure bwa cm 5-10, ndetse na kosar inararibonye idafata.Umuyoboro wa nyakatsi
Ibice byigihugu byakozwe bitandukanye mubunini, imiterere nintego y amakara - kuva guswera bitoshye mumikino minini ya siporo. Kubusasu bwabo, abakora ibikoresho byubusitani bitanga ibyatsi byinshi bya cumi. Ibi ni byiza cyane trolleys biziga bine hamwe neza (nkabamugaye bagenda. Igishushanyo kigezweho, amazu ashushanyije cyane muri moderi nyinshi zigizwe ningaruka-za plastiki zirwanya ingaruka (nkuko ari 475 p na hrb 425c s muri honda cyangwa k 35 kuva oleo-mac). Ariko, abatera basangamo ikibazo cyumucyo aluminium (MB 555 moderi, Mb 555 MQ It..D. Kuva kuri Viking; Mac 43, exon 43 2 R Models, Mb 3 R, Mb 6 RC Isosiyete ya Viking; Model G 43, GE 47 FIRMS ya Oleo-Mac Idr.).
Moteri ya moteri yashyizweho moteri. Igiti cye kiherereye cyane kandi kiyobowe. Igitekerezo cyitwa icyuma gikosowe kuri shaft. Iyi ni ugereranije na plate yisahani ifite ubugari bwa mm 40-60 yishusho igoye, hejuru yicyuma gityaye. Icyuma kiri munsi y'urubanza, intera imwe kuva hejuru yubutaka, kandi gitanga uburebure bwifuzwa bwibyatsi. Iyi parameter irashobora guhinduka, imipaka yacyo muburyo butandukanye kuva kuri 10 kugeza 100mm, hamwe nintambwe zo guhindura kuva 3 kugeza 11. 32-9 e ya moderi (32-9 e ya societe mtd) ihindura uburebure bwaciwe Hanze yo gutondekanya ibiziga, bifite byinshi "(HRG 41c p, HRG 465c S kuva HONDA) yashyizweho kubera guterura no kugabanya ibiziga. Abaterankunga bafite ihinduka ryibanze (Hattrik wo muri Gardega, ROTAK 40 Kuva Bosch, LR 48 tbq kuva EFCO) Guhindura iki kimenyetso gikorwa hamwe no guhinduka gato.
Usibye ibyuma, hari flaps ya Aerodynamic ku icyuma, mukesha ikorwa nkumufana hamwe no kuzunguruka byihuse. Rero, igikoresho cyuguruye umwuka uva munsi yigitekerezo cyimiturire. Gukata ibitekerezo byaciwe hamwe na moteri yiruka buhoro buhoro buhoro buhoro buhoro buhoro buhoro hakurya, zigororotse kandi "zishyira ku byatsi byo mu gasozi, kandi bishyirwa mu burebure bwifuzwa bigabanya hejuru y'ibiti . Umugezi wo gutunganya ikirere ujyanwa mubyatsi. Iherereye kurukuta rw'inyuma y'urubanza kandi ni agasanduku ka pulasitike cyangwa igikapu gifite umwobo wo gusohoka mu kirere. Nyuma yo kuzuza (rimwe na rimwe bimenyetso byerekana ibimenyetso bidasanzwe), ibyatsi byakusanywaho byoroshye, byasizwe kandi bishyirwa ahagaragara. Urashobora gukora udafite ibyatsi, ariko noneho ibyatsi bitinze bizajugunywa muri nyakatsi, iburyo bwawe cyangwa kuruhande (Mb 32 kuva kuri viking, 51bc kuva MTD).
Imbuto zimwe (YM 6021 SMS na YM 6021 CK Firms MTD; Mb 410 na Mb 460 na MB 460 ntishobora no gusa, kubiba ngombwa, kuyikubita mu mucyo w'ibyatsi. Bafite ibyuma bifite umubare munini, no gufunga ibyuma hejuru yigifuniko cyo gukingira (igorofa) ifite ifishi idasanzwe ya aerodynamic. Gukora muburyo bwa Malch, gutembera kwatsi mubyatsi birahagarara ukoresheje damper. Icyuma cyihuse kizunguruka (gitwikiriye neza) gitera airbag. Ibyatsi byaguye muri byo bivugururwa inshuro nyinshi kandi bigwa kuri nyakatsi muburyo bw'imiyoboro ikaze, itose. Bifatwa nk'ifumbire nziza.
Uburebure bwa Konufe bugena ubugari bwa spap yavumbuye. Duhereye kuri iki kimenyetso biterwa n'imikorere yimitekerereze nuburebure bwinzira inyureho. Kurugero, guca urukiramende rwurukiramende runini rwabashakanye 1520m nubugari bwinjangwe 32cm (vuga, mugomba gutsinda, ugomba gutsinda, ugomba gutsinda, usunika imbere yacyo, bike kuruta kilometero.
N'ubwoko bwa moteri ya torque, abanyamaguru bagabanijwemo amashanyarazi na lisansi.
Nyakatsi y'amashanyarazi Ifite ibikoresho byamashanyarazi bifite ubushobozi bwa 0.8 kw (icyitegererezo gr 340, decker yumukara) kugeza kuri 1.6 kw (modeli 40, honda 410, honda 410, honda 410, honda 410, honda 410, honda 410, honda 410, honda 410 Ubugari bw'urwenya buva kuri 32cm (Model We 32, Garmade) kuri 47cm (Model Ihumure 47E, al-Ko). Ibikoresho byose biroroshye bihagije - kuva 11kg (icyitegererezo cya Classique 38E, al-Ko) kugeza 29kg (icyitegererezo yakorewe (Moderna), Maneuverane, byoroshye gukora no kubungabunga. Gusa hano "kwanga cyane" gukora nta mbaraga. Guhuza urusobe bikorwa ukoresheje umugozi wa flex. Kubaho kwe guteganijwe kugabanya imitekerereze no gushiraho ibintu bimwe na bimwe, cyane cyane mugihe utunganya ibiza bifite imibiri y'amazi, ibiti nibindi bigize igishushanyo mbonera. Kurugero, gusunika umusemburo kuri traace yakomeye kuzenguruka indabyo cyangwa kunyerera alpine, ugomba icyarimwe gukurikirana umugozi winyuma hamwe numutaka utavunika indabyo ziyongera.
Bosch, umufatanyabikorwa (Noruveje) Moderi Yumushinja itandukanijwe nizi kubura. Ubushobozi bwa bateri burahagije bwo gutunganya hafi yabo, nyuma yigihe kirekire (15-20 h) birakenewe. Bateri nshya yatwaye hafi 50.
Lisansi ya liw. Bashiraho bibiri cyangwa bine-byatewe na silinderi yimbere yimbere hamwe no gukonjesha. Imbaraga - 2-6l. Kuva. Inzogera zikorwa na Kawasaki, Honda (Ubuyapani), Tecumseh (Ubudage), Briggs Stratton (Ubwongereza) Idr. Ibikoresho bya lisansi bikozwe muri 43 kugeza 57cm kuri pass. Ntukeneye guhuzwa nuburiganya bwimbaraga kandi birashobora gukora intera iyo ari yo yose iva munzu. Nibyo, bakeneye buri gihe ibikoresho bya lisansi (ibipimo bya lisansi bitanga imikorere yabo ikomeza muminota 45-60).
Ugereranije n'amashanyarazi, Ma lisansi ari muburyo bugoye mubikorwa no kubungabunga. Rero, moderi nyinshi za lisansi tugomba gukora ibishoboka byose kugirango utangire moteri: gukurura cyane (akenshi birenze rimwe) inyuma yintoki. Kuri moteri y'amazi abiri, birakenewe kuvanga mu kigereranyo runaka cya lisansi gifite amavuta ya moteri (kandi birasabwa rwose). Moteri nyinshi yo kuvura yunvikana neza ubwiza bwa lisansi, kandi usibye, "ntukunde" akazi karenze 15. YM 6018 SPS, YM 6021 SMS MTD na Mb 500 Vilms Firms) ifite moteri ya Briggs Striketton hamwe na sisitemu yo kwihesha agaciro, yashyizeho sisitemu yoroheje yo gutangira. Ni ukuvuga, gutangiza bwa mbere byakozwe, nka nyakatsi yose ya liw, ukoresheje umugozi utangiye. Ariko iyo moteri yahagaritswe, isoko idasanzwe ihita igabanywa, kandi itangirwaho ryakurikiyeho rirakorwa ukanda buto. Ibirometero "ihanamye" linesone (urugero, Mb 555 e Viking) koresha sisitemu yo gutangira amashanyarazi kuva bateri yubatswe.
Nyakatsi y'amashanyarazi
| Ikinyago | Icyitegererezo | Imbaraga za Moteri, KW | Ubugari bwo guca, reba | Imipaka yo guhindura uburebure bwaciwe, mm | Ingano y'ibyatsi, l | Misa, kg. | Igiciro, |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Al-Ko. | Classic 38E. | imwe | 32. | 20-60 | 26. | cumi n'umwe | 120. |
| Humura 47E. | 1,6 | 47. | 30-75 | 65. | 26. | 190. | |
| Decker yirabura | Gr348. | 0.8. | 34. | 20-56 | mirongo itatu | cumi na bine | 120. |
| Gf1438. | 1.8. | 38. | 19-59 | 40. | 17. | 220. | |
| Bosch. | RETAK 34. | 1,2 | 34. | 20-70 | 40. | 11.5. | 220. |
| RETAK 40. | 1,7 | 40. | 20-70 | mirongo itanu | 12.6 | 300. | |
| EFCO. | Lr 48Pe | 1,6 | 46. | 28-75 | 60. | 24. | 179. |
| Pr 35 | 0.9 | 33. | 18-50 | 25. | 11.3. | 90. | |
| Gardena | Yari 40. | 1,6 | 40. | 30-80 | 55. | 28. | 520. |
| Ntabwo ari 32. | 1,3 | 32. | 25-55 | 32. | 15.5 | 312. | |
| HONDA. | HRG 410. | 1,6 | 41. | 30-75 | 55. | 23. | 290. |
| HRE 330. | 1,1 | 33. | 25-55 | 27. | 12 | 180. | |
| MTD. | 32-9 E. | 0.9 | 32. | 25-65 | 35. | 13 | 132. |
| E 45 r * | 1,6 | 45. | 30-85 | 80. | 27. | 175. | |
| Oleo-Mac | K 35. | 0.8. | 33. | 18-34. | 25. | 11.3. | 120. |
| Ge 43. | 1,1 | 40. | 20-65 | mirongo itanu | makumyabiri | 180. | |
| Viking. | Njye 360. | 1,1 | 33. | 25-57 | 26. | 12 | 220. |
| Njye 450. | 1,6 | 43. | 24-75 | 60. | 25. | 310. |
Nyakatsi nyabagendwa na moteri ya lisansi
| Ikinyago | Icyitegererezo | Imbaraga za Moteri, KW | Ubugari bwo guca, reba | Imipaka yo guhindura uburebure bwaciwe, mm | Ingano y'ibyatsi, l | Misa, kg. | Igiciro, |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Al-Ko. | Ihumure 52B. | 3,4. | 51. | 30-80 | 65. | 35. | 530. |
| Classic 40b. | 2.75 | 40. | 20-65 | 65. | 24. | 260. | |
| EFCO. | AR 53TBE * | bitanu | 51. | 20-65 | 60. | 38. | 680. |
| LR44 PB. | 3.75 | 41. | 28-75 | 60. | 24. | 235. | |
| Gardena | HB 40. | 2.85 | 40. | 30-80 | 55. | 33. | 780. |
| HONDA. | HRG415P / S. | 4.5 | 41. | 19-73 | 55. | mirongo itatu | 500. |
| HRB-476S. | 5.5 | 47. | 14-76 | 73. | 32. | 800. | |
| Husq- Varna. | Royal 435 * | 4.5 | 42. | 20-70 | 60. | 32. | 580. |
| Royal 152 Sv * | 5.5 | 53. | 20-100 | 75. | 40. | 635. | |
| MTD. | 48 SPM B. | Bane | 48. | 25-80 | 60. | 32. | 360. |
| YM 6021 CK. | 6. | 53. | 35-95 | 80. | 40. | 760. | |
| Viking. | Mb 410. | Bane | 41. | 25-70 | 60. | 23.5 | 355. |
| Mb 400. | 3.5 | 40. | 24-75 | 40. | 25. | 435. |
* - Kwikunda
Umuyoboro wa lisansi uremereye cyane kuruta amashanyarazi (misa - kuva kuri 18 kugeza 55kg). Korohereza akazi, gusaza hamwe nuburemere bunini busanzwe bifatwa no kwikuramo (moderi sp 48 hrg 476 s societe; Ar48TBX EFCO Idr.).
Intoki. Byitwa rero, urumuri (6-10 kg) ibikoresho bibiri bifite ibiziga bibiri bidafite moteri idakeneye muri lisansi cyangwa mumashanyarazi. Icyuma kirebire gikoreshwa mu guca ibyatsi, bigaragazwa mu buryo butambitse, kandi ingoma nyako yicyuma gifatika kijyanye no kwandura intoki hamwe ninzitizi zo mu ruziga. Ingoma itangira kuzunguruka icyarimwe hamwe nintangiriro yo kugenda kw'imiyoboro kuri nyakatsi. Muri icyo gihe, ibyuma byanyuze gufata ibyatsi ndayitema ku icyuma kiringaniye. Ingoma ifite ibyuma bizunguruka inshuro 4 byihuse kuruta ibiziga, bitanga umusatsi woroshye, ufite imisatsi yoroshye, ndetse no kugenda kwumuhango.
Mown mown
| Ikinyago | Icyitegererezo | Ubugari bwa Cat, reba | Misa, kg. | Igiciro, |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Al-Ko. | Classic 38-5 | 38. | umunani | 69. |
| Bosch. | AHM 30. | mirongo itatu | 6.4. | 85. |
| Gardena | 4000 Sm. | mirongo itatu | 7. | 135. |
| Husqvarna. | 54. | 40. | 8,6 | 194. |
Muburyo bwinshi bwumutungo wamashanyarazi na trimmers, guhagarika ibintu bidasanzwe, bitabigambiriye bikoreshwa mugusenyuka kwaguka cyangwa gukomeretsa (icyo bita "uburinzi bwo gushuka"). Sisitemu itanga uburyo bwo gukurikira moteri bukurikira. Ubwa mbere ukeneye gukanda no gufata (buto) yo kwitegura gutangira, hanyuma, kurundi ruhande, kanda buto cyangwa imbaraga za moteri. Nyuma yibyo, buto yambere irashobora kurekurwa - moteri izakora mugihe buto ya kabiri cyangwa lever ikanda. Kugirango utangire moteri ya lisansi, ugomba gusaba lisansi hanyuma usunike umugozi utangiriraho - ntushobora kubikora.
Aho umwanda utazanyura
Hamwe nibyiza byose bidashidikanywaho byimbuto za nyakatsi, ndetse nubutungane muribo bivuye mubice bitabi bitabiriye. Ibi bikoresho ntibishobora gutunganya ibyatsi hafi y'uruzitiro, Gazebos, amatara yo mu busitani, ni. "Kugera ku cyuma cye bibuza ibiziga byabo. Byongeye kandi, abanyamaguru nyakatsi ntibasabwa kwegera umupaka, inzira z'amabuye, amabuye na.d.- ndetse no guhura "na bo" hamwe na bo "bifitanye isano no gusenyuka kw'icyuma. Gutanga inenge zisigaye nyuma yuko abantu bazemerera Trimmers. Ntabwo "batinya" inama ziteye ubwoba.
Amadumu atema ibyatsi afite umugozi wihariye (bikunze kwita umurongo wo kuroba), ububiko bwacyo bukaba bwihishe muri reel. Kuroba ibice bito byumurongo wo kuroba usimbuka mu mwobo kurukuta rwimbibi no mumwanya udakora umanika nkawe ubwanwa. Ariko, hariho icyitegererezo kimwe (urugero, ubuhanzi 25gsa kuva muri Bosch, Te 300 uhereye kuri viking, ibisumirimo biva muri gariyamoya) cyangwa hamwe nimirima ine yo kuroba (umwuga). Hamwe no kuzunguruka byihuse bobbin, ubwanwa munsi y'ibikorwa by'ingabo z'ingabo z'ingabo zihinduka imirongo ikaze, irambuye cyane iguruka hamwe n'umuvuduko mwinshi (kugeza 175m / s). Iyo diameter yumurongo wuburobyi 2mm trimmer igabanya icyatsi cyose-icyatsi, uhereye ku nyamaswa mu bushyuhe, Wormwood, Wormwood, Idy. Agaciro ka kabiri ka intera kuva kumurongo wa bobbin kugeza iherezo ryumurongo wo kuroba uroroshye ryitwa diameter cyangwa ubugari bwinjangwe. Agaciro kagena imikorere ya trimmer, na moteri imbaraga za moteri nubunini bwumugozi uranga ubushobozi bwo guca ibiti byinshi byibiti byatsi.
Kubikoresho, nta mpungenge zose, gabanya ibyatsi nyabwe ahantu howe utashoboraga kubikora. Mubyukuri, mugikorwa cyakazi, umurongo wo kuroba ntabwo utakaza guhinduka kandi, gukubita ingingo zikomeye (gukubita ibintu bikomeye (ibiti, uruzitiro, uruzitiro rwicyuma cyacyo.p. CORD irampera zirashaje buhoro buhoro kandi zigicu. Ibi bigabanya imikorere yuburyo bwa Trimmer. Uburebure busanzwe bwigice cyumurongo wo kuroba cyagaruwe mububiko bubitswe kumuriro muri reel. Ibi bikorwa, bitewe nicyitegererezo, bumwe muburyo butatu: intoki, igice-cyikora cyangwa mu buryo bwikora. Ku rubanza rwa mbere (urugero, quartcut kuva muri gariyamoya) birakenewe kurohama moteri kandi, ukoresheje maniputer yoroshye, gukurura umurongo wuburebure bwifuzwa kuva bobbin. Igice cyo kwagura igice cyikora cyumurongo wo kuroba (icyitegererezo daiking kuri viking) Bobin azabikora niba moteri ikora gato kugirango iyikubite mu butaka. Moderled Art 25 Gsav (Bosch) umugozi uhita ushobora gukura na 0.5-1mm buri gihe moteri itangira. Hanze imirongo yo kuroba yaciwe mu icyuma kidasanzwe cyagenwe ku gifuniko kirinda.
Ibibi nyamukuru bya Trimmer - umusatsi utaringaniye kandi ukeneye igihe cyose kugirango igikoresho kigengwe. Hafi, rero, icyitegererezo kiremereye ndetse gitangwa numukandara udasanzwe, ariko, bike bizafasha umukecuru wa fragile igihe kinini cyo gufata amayeri.
Amashanyarazi. Kuzenguruka "inkingi", inkingi, amashanyarazi asohoka afite ubushobozi bwa 230 kugeza 1000W. Moderi y'amashanyarazi ya scaneri y'amashanyarazi ubugari bw'injangwe iratandukanye kuva 25 kugeza kuri 35cm, diameter y'umurongo w'uburobyi ni kuva ku 1.6 kugeza ku burobyi muri 2,5 kugeza 8m kugeza 8m. Gitoya, Imbaraga-nkeya (kugeza kuri 350w) kandi urumuri ruhagije (1.7-2.5KG) (SHAKA; COTCUT; TECKA; TECKA; GUTANGA 40, ABAKORESHEJWE BIDASANZWE Yaremwe, ubwoko bwagutse (hafi 1m), kwagura igitabo cyurubanza rwa plastike cyerekana iyizina risekeje. Gusohora moteri, bigenwa hamwe na bobbin ku giti. Hejuru yumubiri neza bijya mu ntoki nziza hamwe nimbaraga za moteri hamwe na buto ngufi ifite ibikoresho byo guhuza umugozi wamashanyarazi. Bene abo bakoreshwa mumisatsi yibyatsi byoroshye. Birangwa (kugeza kuri 2.5kg), bigarukishwa byoroshye nukuboko kumwe (bigaragara ko niyo mpamvu bakunze kwitabwaho).
Kurwanya moderi imwe ya moteri (kugeza 500) hamwe nicupa "ipakiye" mu rubanza rwa plastiki, imaze kuzenguruka icyuma (inkoni. Ku mpera yacyo yo hejuru hari imirimo ibiri: nyamukuru (iburyo iburyo), hamwe na buto ya moteri ya moteri, hamwe na buto ya moteri ya moteri, kandi yinyongera, kugirango ugenzure ibikorwa byigenga. Ibitekerezo nkibi bikunze kwita amaboko abiri. Urutonde rwiburyo bworoshye, urashobora guhindura inguni (Ubuhanzi 30 GSDV kuva Bosch; Powercut kuva muri gardena; televiziyo kuva kuri viking), yimuka ku nkoni no kuzenguruka inkweto (Ubuhanzi 30 GSD kuva Bosch) hanyuma uhindukire Uburebure bwa Telesikopi ya Telesikopi (Classiccut wongeyeho kuva muri gariyamo). WeelegoTombermers bafite ubushobozi burenze 500w hamwe na moteri iherereye ku mpera zitandukanye z'inkoni gukwirakwiza kwangwa. Kuzunguruka kuva muri moteri kuri reel byanduzwa nimigozi ihindagurika imbere yinkoni.
Ibikoresho byose byubusitani bifite moteri yamashanyarazi nta bateri bisaba pultage 220v kugirango uhuze na ac. Uburebure bukenewe bwo guhuza imiyoboro (umugozi wagutse) bigenwa nintera kuva kumubiri wa nyakatsi kugeza kuri sock. Umugozi wagutse kuri 10, 20, 30, 40 na 50m ugurishwa muri motges na coil. Iya mbere irahendutse, ariko iyo uyikoreshe, ugomba gushira insinga intoki, hanyuma wongere ukusaze. Muri uru rubanza, kuruhande rukunze gushingwa kuri yo, bigakoresha. Umushyigikiye kuri coil ni nto cyane. Kubohora kurubuga, bihagije, ufashe igiceri mu ntoki, genda inzira yifuze - insinga ubwayo yakijijwe akariyamoriyaho kandi ifunga hasi. Umurimo urangiye, insinga igikomere kumurironi hamwe no kuzunguruka byoroshye. Byongeye kandi, nubwo bikorwa igihe kirekire byo kwaguka, igiceri kirimo ntabwo gihinduka. Urutonde rwibiciro ni hafi gukurikira: 40m 10m 10-ampre inkingi kumadorari 20, kandi insinga imwe muri motke ni $ 10. Kwagura ibikorwa byatumijwe mu mahanga inshuro 1.5-2 bihenze cyane.
Kubwimpande zangiza igihingwa gifite umusinga ku buriri cyangwa mu buriri bw'indabyo, urashobora gukoresha tekinike zikurikira: Urashobora gukoresha tekinike zikurikira: a) uzenguruke ufite insinga (2-3) ibitero (30-40cm), bitwarwa nyuma yo kuryama (kubara kuri hanze); b) Kora umugozi wagutse munzira ngufi, kandi ibitanda byindabyo bigwa munzira nigitanda kugirango "bigabanuke", kumanika insinga hejuru yinkunga yabanjirije. Irashobora kwizirika mubutaka burambye kandi hejuru yibiti byimbaho, peges hamwe no gufunga ku mpera zamyenda hamwe nubundi buryo bwo guhitamo.
Lisansi Tugenewe ibyatsi by'injangwe bidashoboka, bikurwa munzu byo munzu ntabwo "bihuriye", bitandukanye n'amashanyarazi, gukoresha amashanyarazi. Bobbin hamwe numurongo wo kuroba muri uru rubanza ruzunguruka moteri imwe ya silinderi ebyiri zo gutwikwa imbere hamwe no gukonjesha, imbaraga zabo ziva kuri 0.9 kugeza 2L. Kuva. Ubwinshi bwiburyo butandukanye bwakozwe na EFCO, MTD, Oleo-Mac Idr., Ubugari muri 4-6.5Kg, ubugari bwumurongo w'uburobyi ni 2-2.4 mm. Bobbins hamwe numurongo wo kuroba kandi moteri iherereye ku mpera zinyuranye yinkoni yicyuma, imbere muri zo, muri vibration idasanzwe, umugozi udasanzwe woherejwe wanduza moteri ujya kuri moteri. Hano hari moderi (urugero, 323 ld, rta 600 mtd), aho inkoni yitandukanije, bitunganya ububiko no gutwara ibikoresho. Ibice bimwe bifite ibikoresho bya Centch ya clutch, bituma byoroshye gutangira moteri ikagufasha kuzimya bobbin muri moteri ikora nibiba ngombwa. Byuzuye byuzuye hamwe na lisansi ivanze (lisansi wongeyeho peteroli) tank itanga ibikorwa byibikoresho muminota 35-45.
Amashanyarazi
| Ikinyago | Icyitegererezo | Imbaraga za Moteri, W. | Ubugari bwo guca, reba | Diameter yumurongo wo kuroba, mm | Umubare w'uburobyi | Misa, kg. | Igiciro, |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Al-Ko. | Gt 275. | 230. | 22. | 1,4. | 2. | 1,2 | 32. |
| GT 450 automatik | 230. | 28. | 1,4. | 2. | 1.9 | 47. | |
| Decker yirabura | GL650SB | 330. | 25. | 1,6 | 2. | 2.5 | 78. |
| GL680. | 500. | mirongo itatu | 3. | 2. | 3.5 | 120. | |
| Bosch. | Ubuhanzi 25 GSA. | 350. | 25. | 1,6 | imwe | 2,4. | 65. |
| Ubuhanzi 30 GSDV | 450. | mirongo itatu | 1,6 | 2. | 3.3. | 82. | |
| EFCO. | 8090. | 900. | 38. | 1,6 | 2. | 3.5 | 90. |
| 8130. | 1300. | 42. | 2. | 2. | 4.5 | 130. | |
| Gardena | Es 1000. | 1000. | 33. | 2. | 2. | 4.5 | 239. |
| Umuto. | 230. | 23. | 1,6 | imwe | 1,6 | 46. | |
| MTD. | Rcta 600. | 600. | 38. | 1,6 | 2. | 4.5 | 100 |
| Et-1000. | 1000. | 40. | 2. | 2. | bitanu | 98. | |
| Oleo-Mac | Tr 60 E. | 600. | 22. | 1,6 | 2. | 3,4. | 115. |
| Viking. | TE 300. | 280. | 24. | 1,4. | imwe | 1,7 | 45. |
| TE 700. | 540. | 35. | 1,4. | 2. | 4.6 | 120. |
Lisansi
| Ikinyago | Icyitegererezo | Imbaraga za Moteri, l. Kuva. | Ubugari bwo guca, reba | Diameter yumurongo wo kuroba, mm | Misa, kg. | Igiciro, |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EFCO. | Stark 25 TR | imwe | 40. | 2. | 4,1 | 220. |
| 8535. | 2.8. | 42. | 2,4. | 11,4. | 530. | |
| HONDA. | Umk425. | 1,2 | 35. | 3. | 6. | 550. |
| MTD. | 700. | 1,4. | 38. | 2. | 4.5 | 135. |
| 890. | 1,2 | 45. | 2,4. | 6,2 | 215. | |
| Oleo-Mac | 722 S. | 0.9 | 41. | 2. | 5.8. | 190. |
Imikasi
Hano hari ahantu haba bidashoboka cyangwa bidashoboka guca ibyatsi hamwe na trimmers imwe. Iyi ni ibice bigufi (munsi ya metero 25) hagati yimiterere yimiterere, imipaka idahwitse mu buriri bwindabyo na grayhouses, hafi yamazi meza. By'umwihariko mugutunganya aho "byoroshye" muri sosiyete Garcana, Bosch Idr. Batanga ibihaha, kuva 0.9 kugeza 1.2Kg, imikasi ya bateri. Reka tuvuge, The Accu 60, Accu 75 Moderi ya Sosiyete ya sosiyete ikora ifite ubugari - 80-100mm, igihe cyo gukora neza kuri bateri yuzuye ni iminota 60-90. Mubyukuri, basa numusatsi. Moteri yamashanyarazi na bateri ishyirwa imbere yinzu ikozwe na plastiki iramba. Imbere hari ibyuma bibiri bitambitse - ibi ni ibyapa byamaseni bifite amenyo manini. Hamwe na moteri ya moteri, ibyuma bituma usubiranaho ugereranije. Gito (0.2-0.5mm) icyuho kiri hagati yicyuma, imiterere yihariye kandi ikariso k'amenyo itanga umusatsi woroheje kandi uhejuru ufite imisatsi yoroheje.Birashoboka kugenzura imikasi mu ntoki, komeza ikiganza ku nzu (nk'icyuma), ariko rero ugomba kunama cyangwa guswera. Niba bidashoboka, byasabwe gukoresha telesi ya telesic. Imirima ya Garfena yatwaye amadorari 70-115, telecopique ya telesikopi- $ 30.
Umuyoboro wa karuki
Ba nyiri runini rw'igihugu hamwe n'amaboko yagutse, umusatsi we nubwo ufite imisatsi yikunda wasaga nkaho ari umurambo, urashobora gukoresha amakoperateri z'ubuhanga mu kwiyitaho amacumbi. Mu buryo bw'ikigereranyo, iyi ni symiose ya rowit itesha agaciro hamwe na minitractor. Inyuma, barashakishwa cyane, ariko ibyuma bizunguruka kugirango umusatsitsi uva hepfo. Ifite ibikoresho bimwe na bibiri cyangwa bibiri-bibiri bya lisansi ya lisansi ya lisansi ya lisansi yo gutwikwa imbere hamwe no gukonjesha, imbaraga, kuva litiro 6.5. Kuva. (Pinto DX-60, MTD) kugeza kuri 22l. Kuva. (Mr 385, viking). Byoroheje, hamwe nintebe yinyuma, ahantu heza h'imikino yo kuyobora hamwe nandi kugenzura bitera ibihe byiza byo gukora kuri transctor. Maneuverability yawe, radiyo ntoya ya radiyo (60-70CM), kwihuta kugeza kuri 9.5km / h, ibimuga bigera kuri 1m hamwe nubugari bwamafaranga. Igiciro gitangira kuva 1900.
Kumenyekana byongeye gukorwa kandi bikurikirana bituma bishoboka gukora urutonde rwa nyakatsi hakoreshejwe traktori, guterera amababi yaguye, shyira ahagaragara ubutaka, bitwara ibicuruzwa, ndetse no gukora ibindi bikorwa Umugambi wo mu busitani.
Ikwirakwizwa ry'ifumbire
Kugira ngo ibyatsi byakuze bihagije kandi bibyibushye, bikamara kuvomerwa no gucika intege buri gihe n'ifumbire mvaruganda. Nk'uko ibitangaza bito, baratatanye n'amaboko yabo, ariko ubu buryo bworoshye ntabwo bwemeza kimwe cyo gukwirakwiza ibintu byingenzi mukarere katunganijwe. Birakwiye cyane kugaburira ibishishwa binini bifashishije ibyo bita abamamaza. Batanga dosage hamwe no gukwirakwiza imyenda ifumbire ya granular isanzwe. Garbaro itanga intangarugero eshatu. Aba ni bo trolleys ebyiri ibiziga bibiri, aho bikoresho bikozwe na plastike iramba hamwe nubushobozi bwa 20, 12 na 3l birakosowe. Ifumbire yashyizwe muri kontineri isukwa kuri nyakatsi binyuze mu gikoresho cyo kugata kiri hepfo gusa iyo gukwirakwiza bigenda. Dispenser igizwe na sisitemu ihinduka nubunini bwimyobo hamwe na pushit iri kuri bariyeri cyangwa ibiryo byambukiranya (Umusaraba wacyo bisa nibikoresho). Gratilizer granules yuzuza tagi kandi, iyo izunguruka (ihabwa mu ruziga), isuka mu mwobo kuri nyakatsi. Turashobora guhindura ubunini bwimyobo ya Dispenser yo gutanga kandi tugashyiraho ibisambo byifuzwa. Igiciro cy'amafarasi kuva $ 30 kugeza $ 70.Tanga umwuka
Kandi nyamara amazi no kugaburira gusa ntibishoboka igihe kirekire kugirango uzigame ireme rya nyakatsi (ibara, gukura, kwiyongera, ubucucike bwa yo.d.). Nk'ubutegetsi, ku mwaka wa gatatu cyangwa uwa kane w'ubuzima, bizagenda neza, bigabanya gukura no gutakaza ibara ryahoze ari nziza. Duhereye ku mbuto zashyizwe ku muyaga zikura clover, dandelion n'ibindi byatsi bibi. Abayahudi bakoresheje umusatsi mwiza, woroshye ushimangira gusa gusa ubwoko bwa nyakatsi. Impamvu yibi bibazo byose ni uko hejuru yubutaka, igikona gikomeye, gikondutse cyibumba cyakozwe buhoro buhoro. Ndashimira kuhira kenshi, bikura igice cyinshi cya moss na lichen. Bagabanya cyane kubona amazi no guhumeka ku mizi y'ibimera, hamwe na nyakatsi, fata umugabane w'intare mu ifumbire yashinjwaga.
Kurema ibikoresho byiza kugirango imikurire yinda yemerera lawn turnin (verticutter), hamwe nimibiri ya pin na disiki. Iya mbere rimwe na rimwe bita aerators. Basa hanze yinyamanswa, aho kuba ingoma hamwe nicyuma cyanyuzemo, uruziga rutandukanye rwibiciro bifatanye (moderi es 450/30 ya KagerA). Iyo uhinduye igikoresho kuri nyakatsi, amapine aswera moss, yiyongera ku miliyari nkeya hasi arabivamo. Muri icyo gihe, moss igenda hejuru y'ubutaka, kandi icyarimwe, urumamfu rwarahindutse kuvanwa muri nyakatsi. Noneho, ibyatsi nyabyo birakomeza gukorwa. Igikorwa nkiki "umunyabwenge" cyateguwe nitandukaniro muburyo bwumuzi wibyatsi bibi n'ibyatsi. Compact, Light (Gd 200 kuva muri Decker yirabura, es 450/30 kuva muri gardena hamwe na moteri yamashanyarazi, kimwe, 450w) kugira ubugari bwo gufata 30cm. Ihagarare hafi $ 150.
Urupapuro (v 34 rwisosiyete MTD na Evc 1000/30 isosiyete ya gariya) kora kimwe muburyo butandukanye. Iyo izo mashini zimuwe kumurongo, ibyuma byabo bya disiki iherereye havamo amacakubiri yo kuzunguruka no gucikamo ibintu bito, bikaranze na moses, ubutaka burakara bwa mm 3-5 hamwe na nyakubahwa. Abatezamu na squader ya turf bafite ibikoresho byamashanyarazi bafite ubushobozi bwa 1-1.5 kw, cyangwa lisansi - 3-5. Kuva. Ubugari bwubuso bwubutaka buva muri moderi zitandukanye kuva kuri 33 kugeza 46cm. Icyitegererezo cyose gitanga ubushobozi bwo guhindura ubujyakuzimu bwo gutunganya kuva 0 kugeza 15mm. Igiciro cya Aperators ni $ 100-230. Garfena itanga ibikoresho bya Hatrike na Mulchcut na Hattrick arigendera (HB 40, HE 40 Models) ifite ibikoresho biremereye bivuye muri moteri yimyoromo. Iyi serivise ya serivise ya nyakatsi numusatsi wacyo ikorwa icyarimwe, kandi akazi karashobora gukorwa muri bumwe muburyo bubiri. Iyo ushizeho gutinda gucika, uruziga rufite amapine imirimo nkubworozi (ubutaka butunganijwe, bukuraho urumamfu. Hamwe n'uburebure bunini bwo gutema, amapine arenga ku butaka kandi ahuza ibyatsi gusa, akuraho ibisigisigi bya moss, ibyatsi bishaje ndetse no kwanduza ibyatsi. Niba ubishaka, aerator izimya byoroshye kumurongo woroshye wintoki.
Isuku rya simal wa varuum na blowers
Kuva mu mpeshyi yo mu mperuka kuva ku biti, amababi yasangiye. Induru, yuzuyeho ibyatsi byamaso yumuhondo bitera umwuka uruhago cyo gutangiza ahantu hose. Ba nyir'ibibanza benshi babona isuku rya vacuum yubusitani kugirango basukure. Ku isoko ryimbere mu gihugu, moderi yimukanwa ryumukara, Viking, MTD IDR igurishwa neza. Bose bari hafi kimwe nogushushanya nihame ryibikorwa. Umukozi mukuru ni impeller (fan) - hamwe na lisansi cyangwa amashanyarazi ashyizwe mumubiri wa vacuum. Urubanza rwa capper rwometseho umuyoboro ugera kuri 1m ruzengurutse cyangwa urukiramende, impera yo hepfo yaciwe ku nkombe ya 45 yo korohereza akazi. Kccudus Isuku ryakozwe mu ntoki zakozwe mu ntoki ntirisanzura cyane (4-6Kg), bakeneye kugengwa n'amaboko yombi, kuberako hari imirimo kuri uru rubanza. Ibice byose byingenzi (amazu, kwibasirwa, umuyoboro) bikozwe muri plastiki iramba. Ihame ryo gukora riroroshye: moteri izunguruka umufasha, inyuze mu kirere hamwe na hamwe ninyuma yimyanda yoroheje. Kunyura mu mufana, birasya noherejwe ku musaraba, kugabanuka mu gihe muri 10-12.Ariko iyi mikorere ntabwo ari yo yonyine. Guhindura ikiganza kidasanzwe cyangwa kwishyiriraho nozzle ikurikiranye hamwe nuburyo butandukanye bwa vacuum yavuzaga . Nyiko "umwuka wo mukirere" aragufasha gukoranya vuba amababi atatanye kuri nyakatsi mu itsinda. Noneho, muguhindura igikoresho muburyo bwa vacuum, wimura iyi hubatswe mu myanda (kubyerekeye kuzuzanya ibintu bimwe na bimwe byerekana ibimenyetso byerekana urumuri). Ibiri mu mukino wa imyanda byoroshye guhubuka muri kontineri yateguwe cyangwa ifumbire.
IWS na Pluable Cluum Isuku ifite ibibi, imikorere yo isuku. Moderi Yigenga yikuramo hamwe na moteri ya lisansi bararokotse. Kwimuka kuri nyakatsi, igice cyambere gitinze mu cyuho cyakuweho (cm hafi 360), hanyuma gisya kandi kikaba muri bunker hamwe nijwi ryibibabi n amahirwe manini.
Naho ikibazo nkiki, nko kuvomera icyatsi, noneho uburyo nibintu biranga amazi, kimwe nibiteganijwe kuri ibi bikoresho, ikinyamakuru cyacu cyaravuze birambuye ingingo "Imvura isaba".
Ubuhanga bwo mubusitani bugezweho, burimo ibikoresho byinshi byimibare nibikoresho bidasanzwe, bigufasha gukora amategeko hamwe nibiciro bike byimirimo yumubiri kandi bikubiyemo murutonde. Ato ni ngombwa kugirango bashimishe ibitekerezo byabo byiza byinzu yigihugu.
Isuku ryubusitani Isuku yimikorere ya blower
| Ikinyago | Icyitegererezo | Imbaraga za Moteri, KW | Imikorere, m3 / min | Umufuka | Misa, kg. | Igiciro, |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Al-Ko. | 2000 E. | 2. | 9.5. | 40/5 | 5.4. | 132. |
| EFCO. | SA 2026. | 0.9 | 11.7 | 36. | 4.3 | 240. |
| Gardena | GS 1500. | 1.5 | 12.5 | 70. | 4.5 | 200. |
| MTD. | 202 D * | 5 hp | - | 106. | 86. | 1200. |
| Viking. | Kuba 600 + vac-kit | 1,1 | 10.3 | 40. | 29. | 86. |
| Decker yirabura | GW 250. | 1,6 | 9.5. | 35. | bitanu | 108. |
* - Nta mikorere ya blower
Abanditsi bashimira ubuyobozi bwa ma "inzu nubusitani", hagati, Viking kugirango ifashe mugutegura ibintu.
