Hagati y'urubingo runini

Inzu y'ibiti (125 M2) ku nkombe z'ikiyaga cya Lativiya: Ubwiza Kamere, ntabwo yatwikiriye ubushakashatsi bwubwubatsi.

Amabuye karemano, ibiti byimbaho ​​hamwe no mu nzu bituma "rustic" idasanzwe, ariko ntabwo ya Luffice ya lughtroce ya salle

Mu gihe cy'itumba, ahantu nyaburanga kugaragara ko bikonje na monophonic, ariko mugihe gishyushye hamwe namaterape ifungura ibintu byiza bidasanzwe.

Kuvoma ibihome byimbaho ​​bikaba bivuye mubiti byimiriro, kandi bishyigikira "inkoko" - utubari hamwe na rhizome

Gahunda yo hasi

Tegura igorofa ya kabiri

Gupfundikira inzu yose bitanga igitekerezo cyo kongera ikonjesha ku rukuta rukomeye

Amaterasi ava mu kiyaga mu buryo bwumvikana akomeza salle. Batandukanijwe gusa ninzu yikirahure-kugabana

Ibikoresho byose mu gikoni byose bikozwe muri pinusi kandi muburyo bumwe na kimwe kibindi bibanza. Ariko uru rubanza ntirukora imbere kurambirana

Igishushanyo cy'imiyoboro ya balkoni yimbere isubiramo idirishya ryigifuniko, itanura ritondekanye amabuye amwe nkishingiro. Byasa nkibitekerezo bigaragara, ariko nibo barema ishusho yuzuye yubutuye

Ibintu byose biroroshye kandi byiza! Ndashaka kumanuka, icara kuri sofa, kuzinga mukirere gishyushye no kuguma hano mugihe cyitumba cyose

Nta muheko w'imbere mu nzu, bityo ibishushanyo mbonera byambaye ubusa ni ikintu cy'impindara

Mucyumba cyo kuraramo hejuru yadoda palywood aragishushanya. Igisubizo nkiki gitera kumva ko ufunze icyumba, utangiza ubucuti mu kirere cyayo mu kirere cyacyo.

Wabonye ko inyubako zose, zirimo amazi, zifite igikundiro kidasanzwe? Aha hantu gashyiraho ikimenyetso kubintu, "gutuza". Kubwibyo, zubaka ku nkombe biroroshye kandi ... biragoye. Ni ngombwa kubahiriza uburinganire hagati yubwoko nubuhanzi: Ntukahishe ubwiza nyaburanga bwibasiwe nubwubatsi, ariko nanone ntabwo ari ugukora inzu yoroshye, kuburyo yatakaye kumwanya wamazi.

Kuva kure, iyi nzu ku kiyaga isa naho ari nto cyane. Ariko mubyukuri, biragutera imbaraga kumuryango wabantu babiri badashaka kwiregura hamwe nibintu byinkoni no kugerageza abubatsi vita polkovnikov na anina kulikovskaya, kubaka inzu iburyo bwikiyaga mu mujyi wa Sigliviya wa Sigliviya. Bigomba kuvugwa ko ahantu hizewe k'indege hari umudugudu wose, ariko ntamuntu numwe wahisemo kubaka murugo hafi y'amazi. Ubwa mbere, kubera ko gushiraho ikintu cyubatswe gihuye aha hantu, ntabwo abantu bose bayobowe nubutegetsi, naho icya kabiri, kuko kubaka ku nkombe bisaba iterambere rikomeye ryuruhande rwumushinga wa tekinike yumushinga, cyane cyane kubijyanye nubushobozi bwo kuzenguruka ibintu byizewe ubutaka. Niyo mpamvu urufatiro rw'inzu rwakozwe mu buryo bw'isahani ya beto ishimangiwe hirya no hino kuva ku ruvange rw'umucanga rufite ubugari bwa 30cm. Muri icyo gihe, ihumure ry'uko urubuga rwo kubaka ntirwahinduwe, kandi aho kubogama bitangirira ku mazi, biherereye amaterasi. Ntabwo ifite urufatiro rukomeye, ahubwo rushingiye ku nkingi y'ibirundo. Strekh indi mpande yageragejwe nibuye ryakajwe ryinkomoko yaho.

Iyi nyubako ubwayo ni igiti rwose kandi ntakintu gitwikiriwe, haba imbere. Biraranga ko ibiti byakusanyirijwemo ibice byatunganijwe gusa nukuboko, kandi ntatandukanijwe. Kubwibyo, bafite ubuso bubi hamwe nubunini buhinduka, kubera ko igiti cyigiti cyagutse ku rufatiro kandi kigaragara ko cyagabanijwe hejuru. Iyo ibiti byatunganijwe nuburyo bwinganda, barimo kumenagura, bagera kuri diameter imwe hejuru yuburebure bwose. Iteka ryose ryanga kuganirwaho. Ubwa mbere, kugirango uzigame ibikoresho kandi, icya kabiri, kugirango ukore ingaruka zidasanzwe zo kubabara, pristine kubaka. Hano uburyo bwa kera bwo gushyira ibiti byakoreshejwe, mugihe ibiti bitunganijwe hirya no hirya no hino. Muri uru rubanza, baratandukanye cyane kuri mugenzi wabo, ibyo bisabwa, nta yandi maboko asabwa hagati yabo. Ariko nanone, kugirango wiringirwe cyane, pass cyangwa ibindi bikoresho bifite imitungo isa ntabwo izigera ibangamira. Inzu ya VAET nkigishyushya ikoreshwa muri moss yumye.

Ibiti bifatwa nkintoki gusa kandi birinda imbaraga zose nubwiza, kora, ntukagire, bitazibagirana, kandi imbere yinzu bitunganya amavuta adasanzwe. Hanze yacyo ni amavuta yibiti, hamwe namavuta ya beks (Noruveje). Ubu buryo bwo kuvura burahenze kuruta gakondo, hamwe no gukoresha ibice bitandukanye, ariko, biramba. Byongeye kandi, lacquer irashobora guca igihe. Noneho ubushuhe buzagwa mu gice, kandi igiti kizatangira kwijimye cyangwa kirabora. Nubwo inzu isa neza, kare ntabwo ari nto cyane. Avot yashyizemo ibyumba bike gusa. Ariko buri kimwe muri byo ni kinini kandi cyuzuye urumuri n'umwuka. Mu igorofa ya mbere hari sauna hamwe na sauna hamwe no guhindura icyumba, ubwiherero nigikoni cyaka, uhujwe nigikoni. Kuva muri iki cyumba kinini mu nzu hari ibisohoka kuri terrace ireba ikiyaga. Amaterasi ubwayo ni imbaraga zihagije kugirango dukorere mu mpeshyi kugirango dukomeze guhatanura. Igituba nicyumba cyikubye kabiri, hamwe nubuso bwa kabiri ni gito ugereranije nakarere ka mbere. Uptoriars hari icyumba kimwe-umuhanga gusa (umuhanga muto w'imbere wirengagije ko umuriro ntushobora gufatwa nkicyumba cyuzuye).

Nta bazungu, harimo na atike n'inzu yo hasi, mu nzu nta. Guha ibikoresho munsi yo hasi nticyemereye kuba maso, kandi igiti nticyakeneye ba nyirabwo. Ikigaragara ni uko igisenge cyawo ubwacyo gimaze gutangwa kurwego ruhagije rwo kwinjiza mubyumba byo hejuru. AV ihuza hamwe nubwoya bwamayobera, irashobora kwihanganira hafi yimbaraga zose ziranga umurongo wo hagati.

Inzu yagenewe icumbi rihoraho, gushyushya rero byatitaye cyane. Nubwo kubaka inyubako bimaze gutuma bishyuha cyane, gutondekanya igorofa ya mbere na kabiri bifite aho bihantu h'ubushyuhe bwo kwisiga (ubwoya bwamabuye). Ibyumba byose hamwe n'ubushuhe bukabije (kwiyuhagira, umusarani, igikoni) ufite amashanyarazi n'amashanyarazi, niyo mpamvu ubu buso bwarangije ibiti, ahubwo ni amabati. Icyumba gisigaye - Inzu irindiho hasi no mucyumba cyo kuraramo kumasegonda akabati ka cassette na convection yinyo.

Igitanda gikozwe mu "buryo bwo mu gasozi" ibikoresho karemano ku gishushanyo cy'imwe mu bashingira. Ubusanzwe ubu buryo nibintu byimbaho ​​bigumana imiterere nuburinganire bwabo, ibishishwa bibakuweho gusa, kandi bitwikiriye amazu yo gushyushya amazu agera kuri 100m2 kurubu birakunzwe cyane. Avse kuko nubukungu kandi bumaze gukora neza: Nyuma yiminota 20 nyuma yumuriro, umwuka ushyushye utangira kwinjira mucyumba unyuze mukibuga kiyobowe ninkuta cyangwa igitsina. Rero, ukeneye kg 3-5 gusa yinkwi, kugirango utwite umuriro kandi ukemure ubushyuhe no guhumurizwa munzu. CPD ya Cassette igishushanyo mbonera hamwe na firebox ifunze 90%, mugihe imikorere yikikoresho gifite firebox ifunguye ni 20-25%. Follaspo Amagambo ashingiye ku gitsina hamwe n'umuriro wa Cassette wagabanijwe kugeza ku cyumba cy'icyumba ku kirere, gishyushya imbere mu gishushanyo, muri "Convetion Clavic" n'inkuta za gare. Umuyoboro umwe wo mu kirere uhamye uhabwa ibyumba bitandukanye, haba ku kurasa n'umufana byatewe. Nta mufana mu nkoko mu nkoko, kuko ibyumba biherereye hejuru no kuruhande. By the way, guhuza imiyoboro yindege, urashobora guhindura umwuka winjira mucyumba.

Amagambo make agomba kuvugwa kubyerekeye imbere, nubwo ntaho bisanzwe bishushanya muri yo. Ukurikije abanditsi b'uyu mushinga, inkuta zoroshye zitarenzira nta nkoni mbi zirangiye. Ati: "Amayobera y'igiti cy'abigize inzego." Iziritse ku giti cyatanzwe, umwanya uteganijwe, umwanya uhinga wemerera guhinduka bitewe no gucana, igihe cyumwaka kandi mugihe runaka. "

Ibikoresho byose mu nzu nabyo bikozwe muri pinusi kandi bifite umukunzi umwe nk'urukuta, ariko ubundi buryo bworoshye. Inzira zo murugo n'ibifuniko byakozwe mu ntoki, kandi ntibitumire. Ariko muri iyi nzu, yubatswe ku ikoranabuhanga gakondo rya kera ryubwubatsi bwibiti, birasa neza kandi muburyo bumwe. Cyane cyane gushika inyuma yinyuma yikiyaga gishimishije muburyo bworoshye hamwe nibiyaga bitoroheje, inkombe zabitswe.

Ntabwo arikintu cyingenzi munzu ku nkombe? ..

Kubara cyane ikiguzi cyikiguzi cyo kubaka inzu ifite ubuso bwa 125m2

Izina ry'imirimo	Ibice. impinduka	Umubare wa	Igiciro, $	Igiciro, $
Umurimo
Geodey (gushyiramo amashoka n'ibimenyetso, harimo kugenzura imperuka)	H.	0.15	3200.	480.
Igenamigambi ryibanze, Iterambere n'ibiruhuko byubutaka munsi ya Fondasiyo (Slab)	m3.	28.	cumi n'umunani	504.
Ubutaka bunonosora intoki, kashe yubutaka	m3.	cumi n'umwe	7.	77.
Igikoresho cyafatiwe, Mbere-Akazi na Horizontal	M2.	85.	Bane	340.
Imiterere, gushimangira, beto (Fondasiyo ya Slab)	m3.	26.	60.	1560.
Ubutonde bwihuse	M2.	icyenda	2.8.	25,2
Byose	2990.
Ibikoresho bikoreshwa ku gice
Kumenagura ibuye granite, umucanga	m3.	27.	28.	756.
Hydrokhotloongol	M2.	170.	1,2	204.
Beto iremereye m300	m3.	26.	62.	1612.
Ibyuma bizunguruka, fittings, kuboha insinga	T.	0,6	390.	234.
Biscimeus mastic, ibiti, rubbubroid, imisumari	set	imwe	-	300.
Byose	3100.
Inkuta (agasanduku)
Igikorwa cyo Kwitegura, Kwishyiriraho no Gusenya Igicapo	M2.	90.	3.5	315.
Urukuta rwo guca ibiti	m3.	46.	110.	5060.
Igikoresho cyo gutaka, amaterasi hamwe ninzego zishyigikira	M2.	160.	cumi na batanu	2400.
Byose	7775.
Ibikoresho bikoreshwa ku gice
Ibiti (amashyamba azenguruka, Ubuyobozi bw'ibihugu)	m3.	46.	100	4600.
Ibindi bikoresho	set	imwe	-	300.
Byose	4900.
Igikoresho cyo hejuru
Gushiraho igishushanyo mbonera	M2.	120.	7.	840.
Enderbuttit of Eaves, Soles, igikoresho cyamagorofa	M2.	12	cumi n'umwe	132.
Igikoresho cya Calane Vaporizulation	M2.	120.	1,4.	168.
Igikoresho cyo gutwika	M2.	120.	icyenda	1080.
Kwishyiriraho sisitemu ya Drain	RM. M.	cumi na bine	umunani	112.
Byose	2330.
Ibikoresho bikoreshwa ku gice
Cancama	M2.	120.	cumi na batanu	1800.
Impyisi na blow-hydro-yerekana ibimenyetso	M2.	120.	1,7	204.
Imiyoboro (ibiti, intoki)	RM. M.	cumi na bine	cumi na gatandatu	224.
Iziba, ibice nibindi bikoresho	set	imwe	-	200.
Byose	2430.
Urucacagu
Kwigunga Ibitekerezo byo Gutura (Perimetero)	M2.	cumi n'umwe	2.	22.
Kwigunga kw'ibice no guhuzagura ubwonko bwamaseri	M2.	200.	2.	400.
Kuzuza amadirishya afungura Windows nigituba	M2.	mirongo itatu	25.	750.
Byose	1170.
Ibikoresho bikoreshwa ku gice
Isuka	M2.	200.	2.6	520.
Polystyrene	m3.	0,6	740.	444.00.
Idirishya ryibiti (imiryango ibiri-yanditseho) nimiryango yisanduku	M2.	mirongo itatu	140.	4200.
Inteko ifuro, ifunga, fittings nibindi bikoresho	set	imwe	-	250.
Byose	5420.
Ubwubatsi
Kwinjizamo sisitemu yo gutanga amazi (guhuza imiyoboro nyamukuru, wiring, kwishyiriraho ibikoresho byisuku)	set			1900.
Gushiraho sisitemu yo gushushanya	set			2200.
Igikoresho cyumuriro, kwishyiriraho sisitemu ya Ventilation	set			3100.
Igikorwa cyo kwishyiriraho amashanyarazi	set			1700.
Byose	8900.
Ibikoresho bikoreshwa ku gice
Igorofa-atko-Nokia (Finlande)	M2.	12	cumi n'umunani	220.
CASSETTE FIREPECE (harimo)	set	imwe	-	1800.
Amazi n'amashanyarazi, gushyushya no kwishyiriraho ibikoresho	set	imwe	-	9000.
Umusaruro wa Finlande, Suwede, UBUTALIYANI, Ibyuma-Plastike na Seweri PVC,
Ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi (insinga, imiterere, abahinzi, ifunga)
Byose	11020.
Kurangiza akazi
Ibikoresho byo kubaha ibikoresho (harimo na terrace)	M2.	125.	umunani	1000.
Gushiraho inter-intercase, igikoresho "umukara" hasi, kwishyiriraho ibiti byijimye kandi byicyuma, shyiramo imiryango yisanduku yimari, Idirishya	M2.	80.	mirongo itatu	2400.
Kuvura hejuru yimbaho ​​zirinda	M2.	500.	Bane	2000.
Imyiteguro ibanza kandi ifite ubukonje bwo hejuru (icyumba cyo kuraramo), gutunganya ibintu byiza byimbaho	M2.	mirongo itanu	cumi na gatandatu	800.
Guhura ibuye ryo gushushanya imirasire	M2.	6.	makumyabiri	120.
Guhangana n'inkike n'amagorofa hamwe n'amabati ya ceramic	M2.	mirongo itatu	cumi n'umunani	540.
Byose	6860.
Ibikoresho bikoreshwa ku gice
Ikibaho cyo hasi (Oak)	M2.	60.	cumi n'umwe	660.
Ibuye ryo gushushanya	M2.	6.	makumyabiri	120.
INGINGO ZIKURIKIRA (Noruveje)	L.	150.	cumi n'umunani	2700.
Ibindi bikoresho	set	imwe	-	5000.
Byose	8480.
Igiciro cyose cyakazi	30030.
Igiciro cyibikoresho	35350.
Byose	65380.