Nigute warwanya ibyondo byumuhanda? Amashusho asanzwe yo kwinjira nta cyizere yashaje, kandi bahinduye "gahunda yo kurinda umutekano.
Ibirenge by'inkweto zacu bigumana amateka yingendo zose kumunsi - muburyo bwamabuye mato, umucanga, ibibyimba byisi cyangwa bigezweho. Ibi byose, byambukiranya urugi rw'inzu, uhindukirira "umwanda wo mu muhanda" kandi uhinduka umwanzi warahiye no gutura
Kurwanya umwanda mu muhanda biramenyerewe kubifashijwemo no kwakira igitambaro cyakira, aho buri kimwe cyinjira kigomba kugoreka, kurya kugirango inkweto zabo. Kenshi na kenshi aho kuba igitambaro, igituza gikunze gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina gikoreshwa. Ariko iratemba vuba, "yiba" kandi imyanda yateranye irasubiraho, idahuye n'imikorere nyamukuru ya rort-gipfumuro, gutinda umwanda n'ubushuhe. Mu myaka ya mbere, ibyo bita "gahunda" yumwuga "kurinda ibyumba byumuhanda byakiriwe. Kuberako izina ryinshi ryihishe ibice byose byubwoko butandukanye. Biratandukanye mubintu, igishushanyo n'imikorere byakozwe. Nkuko imyitozo yerekana, igiti kimwe ntigishobora gukusanya "ubwoko bwose bwumwanda icyarimwe.
Ubusanzwe sisitemu yabigize umwuga ishyirwa mubiro hamwe nabandi mwanya wa leta binyuze kumunsi wanyuze mu magana abiri mubantu icumi, akenshi mubihumbi byigihugu byigenga. Nk'uburyo, sisitemu y'imiterere yanduye yanduye. Bigizwe na buri gihe bishyize hamwe: amatara hamwe na selile nini (gutinda ku bice binini byumwanda) na tapi nziza (ikuraho umwanda mwiza kandi hafi yubushuhe bwose). Ariko, gusukura mubice 3 birakorwa neza. Muri iki kibazo, amakariso manini akoreshwa kurwego rwa mbere, ku mana ya kabiri cyangwa umuzenguruko muremure, no kuri tate ya gatatu. Ibi bice bisonewe bisekeje inkweto zituruka ku buryo bunini kandi buciriritse bwumwanda, umukungugu nubushuhe.
Icyubahiro kirinda cyatoranijwe gushingira ku bipimo byinshi: Ukuntu hasuwe ninzego za leta (zijyanye ninzego za leta, mu nyubako zo guturamo, abantu "bato"), ni iki ibintu hamwe no gukora isuku mumihanda hafi yikintu kandi nikihe cyiciro cyubutaka. Ni mubihe "igihe cya" cyanduye "kandi hatizwa indi miterere yumwanda ziterwa: ni ahantu hose uduce twumye, ni, mu bice bito byumye, mu turere twa permafrost - shelegi kandi, bisobanura ubwinshi bwubushuhe. Pristy, aho ibihe byagaragajwe cyane, birakenewe guhitamo amatara yo kurinda isi yose, akarwanya kandi yumye, no "gutose".
Icyifuzo nyamukuru kugirango igifunite kirengera ni ugukuraho umubare ntarengwa wo gufatanya hejuru yinkweto. Ariko, mubyongeyeho, bigomba kwambara, gukundwa kandi byoroshye gukomeza. AESLESLES ishyizwe mu kirere, kandi iracyarwanya imirasire, ultraviolet, ingaruka zumunyu nizindi chimie ikoreshwa kumuhanda. Ibikoresho bigomba kubahiriza ibisabwa n'umutekano mu bidukikije. Abashushanya bahitamo "mato" hashingiwe ku gukurura kurera no guhuza imbere yimbere yatanzwe mu isoko intera igufasha guhaza no kwishakira.
Akamaro ka sisitemu yo kurinda umwanda biragaragara. Boroheje gukora isuku hostel. Gutema hasi muri koridoro, ibyo ari byo byose, ibiti, vinyl cyangwa ibuye, bivuye ku ngaruka zitera intangarugero n'ubushuhe, bityo, kunanirwa imburagihe. Rinda abaturage murugo nibikoresho byo murugo kuva umukungugu winyongera, isoko yuburyo bwumye, kandi amaherezo ikora kubuzima bwacu.
Icyiciro cya mbere cyo Kurinda
Ikiranga cyicyiciro cya mbere giherereye kumuhanda, ku ntambwe no kwakira imbuga. Mu gace k'igihugu birashobora gukoreshwa mugutezimbere agace kaho, igishushanyo cya Veranda ifunguye. Ishyirwaho ryabo nukusanya umwanda wa Kisa, amabuye nindi myanda minini. Niba ibaraza rinyerera, bafite kandi ingaruka zo kurwanya kunyerera. Hagarika ibi bice birasabwa munsi yinzu yibaraza cyangwa igisenge, gisigaye mu kirere gifunguye, bazasuka imvura kandi bagwa ku rubura.Ni ibihe bishushanyo bishobora gukoreshwa nka bariyeri yambere munzira yumwanda uri murugo? Mu nyubako zamazu, ibi ni icyuma gisanzwe cyashyizwe mu ndirimbo idasanzwe kurwego rwubwinjiriro. Bashyizwe nyuma yo kubaka inyubako, hamwe nogusukura nyuma, nk'ubutegetsi, bakora ababitsimbaraye. Amazu manini inkombe zikoreshwa cyane, ni ikinyabupfura kandi kigaragara mumiterere. Bikunze gukoresha byinshi Modular carpets lattice . Mu isoko ryacu, ibicuruzwa nk'ibi ku bwinshi bitangwa nk'abakora ibirusiya ("Edexx", "Esipax", "EsipalX", kandi amahanga (Kleen-Tesman, Matman, Muovihaka Finlande, nibindi). Ihuriro ritandukanye muburyo nubunini bwa selire, sisitemu ya modular ifunga, ibikoresho. Ibikoresho bishingiye kuri PVC cyangwa reberi hamwe ninyongera zinyuranye zitanga ibicuruzwa kubutabanywa na mabyansion, imirasire yubukonje nubuzima bwa ultraviolet. Ibigize ibikoresho nyabyo ntabwo byamamajwe kuko ni ukumenya-uterera buri wese.
Grille yateranijwe mubisobanuro bitandukanye byubunini buke, nihe izina rya modular. Ibisobanuro birafunzwe, nko mu gishushanyo cyabana, hamwe nubufasha bwimikorere idasanzwe. Iri hame rigufasha gukora igifuniko cyiboneza nubunini. Byongeye kandi, mu gitambaro kimwe, urashobora guhuza modules yamabara atandukanye, kubona imiterere yumwimerere. Ingirabuzimafatizo ziratandukanye mu buryo busa n'amafi meza (Matman-Kox-Texs), irashobora kuba umuraba, wakozwe muburyo bwuruziga cyangwa inzuki yubuki ("estivale"). Iboneza rigoye rifite irondo rya PVC rya Modular (Muovihaka). Inkweto nyinshi ziri munsi yimiyoboro yamazi iboneza ritandukanye, kugwamo amazi yuzuza umwanya wose munsi ya tapi, kandi ntabwo arundanya muri selile zitandukanye. Igishimishije, imiterere yingirabuzimafatizo igena icyerekezo gito "gikora". Rero, "umunzani wamafi" asukura inkweto gusa murugendo ruva kumuryango uri mucyumba, ariko "Ubuki bwinzuki" bukora cyane mubyerekezo byose - imbere, inyuma, ibumoso. Ariko iki gipimo ntigikwiye kuba nyamukuru mugihe uhisemo ipfunyika, kubera ko inkono zose arizo kimwe, kurugendo rwabantu bo mumuhanda. Ingirabuzimafatizo ntigomba kuba nto cyane, bitabaye ibyo ntibazashobora guhangana n'umwanda munini, ariko ntabwo ari nini cyane, muri iki gihe, inkweto z'abagore zizagwa kandi zigwa mu gitambaro.
Hano haribintu bibiri byingenzi byo gushiraho itapi ya modular: muri urwobo (niche idasanzwe hasi) cyangwa hejuru yigipfukisho kiriho. Mu rubanza rwa nyuma, itapi irinzwe hirya no hino ku isi ifite impande zikingira aluminium, zitanga imbaraga zoroshye kuva hasi kugeza mu kazu. Nibyiza kugenda kw'amagare no muri strollers, birinda abantu gukubita. Nibyiza guhitamo neza uburebure bwa modular ya modular - Ikombe ntirigomba kubangamira gufungura umuryango.
Niba ushaka gushiraho itapi modular muburyo bwa mbere, witondere kurema yumwobo no mukubaka urubuga rwinjira. Mu bujyakuzimu bwayo, bigomba kunganya ubunini bwa lattice yakoreshejwe. Modular Candeti yakusanyijwe ukurikije ingano kugiti cyezwa nabakiriya, ibigo byose bibagurisha bishora mumwanya.
Ni ubuhe bwoko bwo gutwarwa bushobora gufatwa nk'ibyiza? Niba ushaka kwimuka kuri tapi udahagarara, byibuze 1.5-2m muburebure kugirango ubashe gukora byibuze intambwe ebyiri. Ubugari, bugomba kunganya kumuryango cyangwa kurenga. Ubunini burashobora guhitamo ubushishozi bwawe, umubare wumwanda grid uzashobora guterana (Rero, hamwe nubwinshi bwa 12m umubyimba wikigereranyo, ugera kuri metero 7-16mm- kugeza 10 kg) . Niba ugarukira mumwanya, fata itapi munsi yibaraza cyangwa urubuga rwumuryango. Ariko menya neza ko wanditse: Muri uru rubanza, ugomba kuguma kuri kashe kugirango usukure inkweto.
Inyungu nyamukuru ya modular ya modular nuburyo bworoshye bwo gusana. Iyo ibintu bitari bikwiye, birahagije kubikuraho kubishushanyo (gusenya ibishushanyo) no gushyiraho aha hantu hashya. Hamwe na Aburamu, ibice byimpushya yibisobanuro birambuye birashobora guhinduka ahantu. Isuku ya modular ya modular irasabwa umwanda. Kugirango ukore ibi, birakenewe kuzamura ruganda (elastique yibikoresho bigufasha kuyishyira muzunguruka) hanyuma umwanda wegeranijwe munsi ya Grill yashyizweho. Grille yanduye cyane irashobora gukaraba amazi atemba. Ariko kubera ko imyanda inanira mu kagari kandi ntizaguma ku gace ubwako, bizakenerwa no kwoza kenshi, hafi ya mbere. Ntabwo bisabwa gukomanga cyangwa kunyeganyega, nkuko ibi biganisha kuri drupture zabo cyangwa gutandukanya module. Mugihe cya shelegi nyinshi, igikombe kigomba gusukurwa burimunsi cyangwa inshuro nyinshi kumunsi kugirango wirinde kuba icing. Kugirango ukore ibi, birumvikana kubona amasuka yihariye hamwe na rubber yoroshye ya rubber.
Kimwe mubatanga isoko ryimisozi ya modular ku isoko ryikirusiya ni sosiyete ya Finlande. Leijana yakozwe na yo yagenewe aho yitabira cyane, ariko irashobora gukoreshwa munzu bwite. Guhitamo guhabwa module Thickness 12, 16, 20, 24m Amabara atandatu, umukara, imvi, ubururu, icyatsi, umuhondo, umutuku. Ikiguzi - kuva $ 195 kuri 1m2. Amavuta akozwe muri elastoplemer n 'elastoko "(elastokok). Ibikorwa byo mu rugo bya Leijugun-Eco bihabwa ibipimo bitandukanye - module 12 na 16mm module ikorwa, igiciro - kuva $ 110 kuri 1m2. Bakozwe mubikoresho bishingiye kuri PVC, bitewe nibihendutse. Kimwe na Matman Geometrie ya Module ifite "Clones" yakozwe mu Burusiya na Biyelorusiya.
Isosiyete y'Uburusiya "Estivale" itanga inkombe hamwe na selile yateje imbere: Ubuki hamwe no gusaba imbere (ukurikije ibyo wasabye, ibintu byateranye neza hamwe na parari yo kurwanya imyanda no gutanga ibikorwa byo kurwanya slip). Kimwe na amenyo nyinshi, ibicuruzwa "estivale" uhereye hasi hamwe nimpande zombi zifite imiyoboro yamazi. Module Ubunini - 10 na 15mm. Bikozwe muri pvc plastiki. Amabara ashoboka - Umukara, imvi, imvi, ubururu, ubururu, icyatsi, icyatsi, umutuku, terracotta, umuhondo. 10mm itapi yoroshye kubera kurambika hasi imbere yumuryango uhingwa. Igiciro - kuva $ 57 kuri 1m2.
Ibicuruzwa bihendutse biva muri kanseri ya recycled ringo mat reberi ($ 53 kuri 1m2) itanga microcels sosiyete igishinwa. Izi tapi ni umukara gusa.
Birashoboka cyane, umuguzi afite ikibazo cyumvikana: Nibihe bikoresho bya plastiki nziza-pvc cyangwa reberi? Rubber irangwa no kwiyoroshya, PVC irakomera. Ariko ibikoresho byombi ntibikoreshwa muburyo bwera, ariko hamwe ninyongeramusaruro zitandukanye, zitanga itanura ryo kurwanya itapi, imirasire ya ultraviolet, imiti yimiti no kwambara kwiyongera. Mubisanzwe ibicuruzwa bihenze kandi byiza. Ikindi kintu ni uko kumazu yigenga ntabwo buri gihe ari byiza kugura igihe kinini cyo kwambara ibintu bihenze. Kubera ko, nubwo abashyitsi 50 cyangwa 100 bageze kuri wewe, ibisabwa (kwitabira abantu) murugo rwawe bizerekeza ku cyiciro "gito".
Itapi Kuva PVC utandukanye rwose, ntabwo ari imiterere ya selile. Canvas igizwe nurufatiro rukomeye ikirundo gikomeye "gikura". Icyamamare cyane ni imyenda ya nyakatsi na "ibyatsi" (umwe mubakora Hamat). Amafaranga - kuva $ 25 kuri 1Pog. Abagabo bafite ubugari bwa canvas 2m. Ibigo byinshi byihariye mubicuruzwa biva muri PVC bishora mu musaruro wa "nyakatsi". Ariko, ikibabaje, ntabwo ibicuruzwa byose bifite ireme ryiza. Ku bukonje bukomeye, ikirundo gikennye gishobora gukomera no kuvunika, bireka gukurura ubuhehere n'ubwitonzi, ndetse butangira kubatera.
Modular tapets cyangwa amatwi yatsindiye imbere yumuryango winzu (bitandukanye nukazu) yashyizwe mu buryo bukunze kugaragara, mubisanzwe bakunda bito Igitambaro Byarangiye kenshi kuva PVC cyangwa reberi. Amahitamo yabo aragutse, ibi bicuruzwa bigurishwa mububiko bukomeye bwo guhaha. Ukurikije imiterere yacyo, birashobora kuba selile kandi ikomeye (uwanyuma agizwe na subst kandi ikomeye ". Igiciro - kuva $ 10 kugeza $ 50-60. Isosiyete y'Ubudage Ogos itanga amata agaragara yo mu myirondoro ya Aluminium, yakoresheje firance ya cocout (igiciro cy'ibicuruzwa by'urukiramende bifite ubunini bwa 4060cm- $ 17). Isobe ya rubber hamwe na coconut fibre yinjiza umusaruro isosiyete y'Ubuholandi Hamat na Umutaliyani velcoc. Ibyo moderi byerekana ko umuntu azabitinda amasegonda make kugirango asukure inkweto.
Ubundi buryo bwo gutegura urwego rwambere rwo kurinda - kurambika Sisitemu ihuriweho . Gushyira urubyaro bwubu bwoko bufite igishushanyo kigoye kandi kigahuza icyarimwe. Rero, imyirondoro nyamukuru ikozwe muri aluminium cyangwa PVC, hanyuma insces - kuva ku kirundo, reberi ihindagurika, brush ya cassette. Umuryango wagati hagati yimyirondoro yegeranye irashobora gutanga icyuma. Umwirondoro uhujwe na kabili ikomeye cyangwa pvchinov ikomeye, ibi bituma igishushanyo mbonera kigufasha gukingira umuzingo mugihe cyo gukora isuku mugihe cyo gukora isuku. Abakora ibigo bisa ku isoko Benshi: Gapa-Ceki, Emco- direka- discidex- Uburusiya, "Uburusiya, ntabwo ari ibintu byose byahujwe Kuri ibyondo binini cyangwa byabyaye mubikoresho byo kurwanya genemora. Rero, yuburyo bwose bwibicuruzwa bitandukanye, Brahorall gusa hamwe ninjiza birakwiriye; Kuva kuri Range Veimpex- Brossnguard (FVC ikadiri hamwe no kwinjiza kuva ku rutare rukomeye). Grilles ikorwa mubunini bwagenwe numukiriya, ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya gahunda ni ibyumweru 6-8.
Kubura inkombe zose hamwe ni igiciro cyinshi (kugeza $ 400 kubicuruzwa byimbere mugihugu no kugera kuri $ 1000 kuri 1m- yo mu mahanga). Niba amakadiri ahujwe ninkoni ya plastike, kwambara kwambara igishushanyo kiragabanuka (mugihe ugenda, gupfukirana ni imyumvire, kuzunguruka kumuzingo biganisha ku kurambura, rimwe na rimwe ndetse no kumeneka). Gusana amatara yacitse ntabwo bigomba gusanwa. Basukura ibicuruzwa nkibi hamwe na brush cyangwa icyumba cyangiza, ni ngombwa kubikora buri gihe, bitabaye ibyo igishushanyo kiri imbere kizananirana.
Ibigo by'Ubudage Aco-passeach no Kubura, kimwe na Parike "Standard" Sisitemu y'amazi . Ibintu byingenzi - grille, pallet yibyondo na pisine. Pallet muri Recyfix kuva plastiki yo mu birori, muri vario moderi ya sosiyete ACO- kuva kuri beto, muri sisitemu yo kuva "Standard Park cyangwa Polymetbet cyangwa Polymebete. Ingano isanzwe ya pallet - 6040, 7550, 10050cm. Kuva hejuru yashyizwe muri aluminium cyangwa gahoro gahoro. Ikidodo kirashobora gukoreshwa muburyo bwera cyangwa gitwikiriwe hejuru yundi-rubber, alumini-reberi, muri coconum, alumini, alumini hamwe no kwinjiza ikirundo. Umufatanyabikorwa wa Pallet Hano hari umwobo wo guhuza imiyoboro yamazi, nayo, ihujwe na sisitemu yumuyaga. Ijuru ryongeyeho umutego wo guhumeka (wicaye kumuyoboro). Irinda kwemeza imiti idashimishije kuva kumyanda. Igiciro cyumurongo wa pallet na lattice ni $ 80 kugeza $ 200.
Mu rwego rwo kwemeza imikorere isanzwe ya sisitemu yo kuvoma mu gihe cy'itumba, yongeraho ibikoresho byo gushyushya electrocabel. Ibaraza rirasabwa kandi guha ibikoresho uburyo bwo gushyushya, nkigisubizo, uzirinda gushinga ifumbika ntabwo ari ahantu hose kugenda. By the way, gahunda yo gushyushya ibaraza yifuzwa kukubaka uko byagenda kose, tutitaye ku kuba hari urubyaro.
Kuri ipantaro yicyiciro cya mbere irashobora guterwa Umurongo ku ntambwe . Ishyirwaho ryabo ritaziguye ni ugutanga ingaruka zo kurwanya kunyerera, ariko muburyo nabo batekereza umwanda w'inkweto. Byakozwe kuri aluminium, PVC cyangwa Aluminium hamwe na PVC byinjiza PVC, bifite ishusho "inguni" kandi ifatanye intambwe hamwe na screw.
Icyiciro cya kabiri cyo kurinda
Urwego rukurikira rwo kurinda amatara adafite umwanda, ruherereye mu nzibacyuho hagati y'urugi rwinjira n'inzugi z'icyumba. Tambura ntabwo ari muri buri rugo, bityo gukoporora icyiciro cya kabiri kirashobora kuvurwa nurwego muri koridor (itapi ya gatatu izaba muriki gihe gukomeza kunyura mu buryo butaziguye). Ariko kenshi na kenshi, kubera kubura umwanya, iki cyiciro cyamanuwe gusa. Intego yo Gukora ibintu bisa - gutinza ibice bisanzwe kandi byiza byumwanda.
Nkicyiciro cya kabiri, haba muburyo bumwe bukoreshwa (birasa ninzego zo kumuhanda, ariko zirimo kwinjizamo, mubisanzwe birimo piri), cyangwa impinga ya rubber ifite umwobo muto, cyangwa amatapi manini. Urwego runini rwa sisitemu ihuriweho na $ 120-55 kuri 1M2 rutanga milike ya Danemark, Milak Inthamat, Visimpx, Visipex, Ikidage Emco. PVC Tambourine Modular Grille itanga Milike. Igicuruzwa gifite ibintu byiza bifite amaso akomeye hamwe na "urushinge "mo, igiciro ni $ 147 kuri 1m2. Indwara ya vinyl nyinshi itanga laborane ya sosiyete y'Ubuholandi na Nortrax y'Abanyamerika ku isoko ry'Uburusiya. Koza Messlis (Abakora ibicuruzwa- Bamard) bafite imiterere ihuriweho: ikariso ya coberglass ivanze no kwinjiza no kwinjiza kuva gukaramu. Ubugari bwumuzingo ni 1 cyangwa 2m, umubyimba ni 12.8 mm, uburebure ntabwo bugarukira.
Kuroherwa kwa Tambour, bifite umwenda ushushe, wumva neza cyane mugihe cyizuba gisigaye kumurika umwanda muminota mike. Mu gihe cy'itumba, muri Tambone, ndetse no gutwikira icyiciro cya mbere cyo kurinda birashobora kuvurwa.
Icyiciro cya gatatu cyo kurinda
Icyiciro cya gatatu kigereranywa no kurera ibirundo, intego yacyo ni ukusanya ubushuhe no mumwanda muto usigaye. Mubisanzwe bikozwe muri polyamide cyangwa polypropylene, bifite imbaraga zo kurwanya cyane hamwe na bacteriisique. Impande z'ibicuruzwa ziva muri bo ntizigaragara iyo gutema. Izi tapi ziratandukanye nibikomoka kuri rusange (tapi) yuburyo bwimiterere yemerera gutinza umusenyi nubushuhe kandi "byoroshye" nabo mugihe cyo gukora isuku. Amavuta adasanzwe hamwe na substrated (kuva kuri reberi cyangwa pvc). Ntabwo bikosora neza itapi hasi kandi ntimwemerera kunyerera, ariko nanone ntabwo itanga ubuhehere bwuzuye n'umwanda.Hafi ya perimetero ya perimetero zigizwe na subcora. Bahanze amaso (hifashishijwe impeta n'inkoni) birakenewe gusa ku ngazi. Mubyukuri uhereye kubiranga ibikoresho nibirundamire, amagana bigabanyijemo ibyiciro byinshi: kubyumba bifite aho biba bito, biciriritse kandi byinshi. Imikorere ya "akazi" yintara irangwa nubushobozi bwo kubika amazi (l / m2) numucanga (kg / m2). Rero, ahantu hamwe nuburemere buke bwo kugenda, laboratosiyete yipiminya y'Ubuholandi itanga ipfunyika rya prisma, ahantu hamwe ninsanganyamatsiko zigendange-lounge, ahantu hamwe na quadro. Gukurura 3.7; 4.1; 5.4L ubushuhe kugeza kuri 1m2. Ibiciro - kuva $ 30 kuri 1m2. Ibara ryibara rinini cyane. Byongeye kandi, haba amabara asukuye arerekanwa (kugeza kuri 20, bitewe nuwabikoze) na "ripp", hamwe nibisobanuro byirabura cyangwa byinshi. Ubugari bwa Flall - 90, 130, 150, 200cm. Matman itanga la tapi ya la tapi ikurura abantu bagera kuri 8l kugeza 1m2, igiciro- $ 125 kuri 1m2. Uburebure burasabwa guhitamo kugirango ubunini bwumukono buremereye umuntu gukora intambwe 5-8. Gusa muri uru rubanza, abahanga bemeza ko abantu bagera kuri 80% bazavaho.
Ariko bisa "ibiro" byo kuzenguruka hasi-amazu yigenga nibindi byose birushijeho gukwira mumazu yo mumijyi. Hano itapi zirimo umwanya muto, kandi buri nyungu zikenewe kugirango ujugunye gato ku ngaruka zanyuma zizaba zimwe. Urwo rero umwanda wumye ntabwo watinze igihe kirekire mubwimbitse bwikirundo, birakenewe gukora isuku isanzwe ya tapi ifite isuku ya vacuum cyangwa brush. Hamwe n'ikirundo kimuteye cyane, gukopera birasabwa gukama muri horizontal cyangwa vertical. Gusukura imiti byemewe.
Ikirundo "umunyamwuga" umwuga utanga Notrax, Laborali, Ubuholandi), Matman (Finlande), Schmidt (Ubudage) Benshi mubakora ntibazindutse gusa, ahubwo nanone amatungo yuzuye yagenewe imiturire yigenga. Rero, muri Notrax Assortment Hob hari ibicuruzwa biteguye mubunini 4060, 6090, 90150, 120180CM. Ubucucike bwa metero kare kare muri ibi bice bigera kuri miriyoni ebyiri z'umudugudu.
Usibye ibigo byashyizwe ku rutonde, ingano ya rugs itanga velcoc, Hamat, Ogos. Ibi nibicuruzwa byuburyo butandukanye. Byakozwe kuva polypropylene (kuri reberi cyangwa latex), ipamba ndetse na sisal. Byinshi mu rubigi rushobora guhanagurwa no mu mashini isanzwe imenetse, amakuru nkaya yanze bikunze atanga mugihe cyo kugura. Igiciro cyabo kiratandukanye $ 5-10 kugeza $ 40-50.
Isosiyete y'Uburusiya "argotrastgup" (ATG) itanga serivisi zo gushyira igishushanyo kuri tapi. Ishusho irashobora kuba igishushanyo mbonera cyinjangwe gikundwa, imitako, intangiriro yawe, gusa mu ijwi ryihariye. Gukubita ibintu bifatika bikoresha pampe yera yera ya Mat Mat Mark Mat Master (Rubber Base, umugozi kuva polside). Gukuraho byakorewe mumashini idasanzwe. Iyi nzira ubwayo igizwe nibyingenzi: irangi, gukosora ibikoresho, gukaraba, gukama. Igituba cyavuyemo kirashobora guhanagurwa no mu mashini isanzwe (irabahanganye, ukurikije ibyo usaba ibisabwa, kugeza kuri Styric. Irashobora gukuramo no gufata amazi ya 6l kugeza 1m2. Ubugari ntarengwa ni 1.5m, uburebure ntabwo bugarukira. Hariho ingano yingano: 4575, 85120, 85150, 115200, 150200, 15020, 150360cm Idr. Igiciro cya tapi ni $ 120 kuri 1m2, hamwe na serivisi zinyongera ziva kumadorari 50 kuri 1m2. Ibicuruzwa bizaba byiteguye ibyumweru 2-3 nyuma yo gutondeka. Serivisi nkiyi itanga societe ya Danemark Milleken, itariki yo gukora yakazi ni ibyumweru 6-8 (byakorewe muri Danimarike).
Umwanya wa Porogaramu
Guhitamo kwikigiza biterwa, kuruta byose, uhereye kubutaka ugiye kuyaryamo. Mu nzu ya Zodgorod biragoye kubura "metero kare" munsi yicyondo. Kubwibyo, abapangayi mubisanzwe bagarukira ku maduka mato abiri, bashyizwe kumpande zombi. Mbere y'urugo rwinjira, gakondo ushyira ingano ya reberi, coconut fibre cyangwa modular. AB Igorofa urashobora gukoresha "umuhanga" wumwuga (hamwe nubuso bwa 2-3m2, munsi yubunini bwinjiza ya koridor), cyangwa amatungo angana na piri yoroheje. Mubisanzwe bafatwa nk "umwanya wo guhagarara" inkweto zo mumihanda. Igiciro cyibikorwa bibiri ni impuzandengo ya $ 50-100. Umusanzu, usibye ibibuga byinjira na Tambura (niba hari), bishobora gukoreshwa mugushira intambwe z'ibaraza, ariko ipamba y'iryo shusho irashobora gukoreshwa mugushinga ibikoresho byanduye. Bikunze gutondekanya kuri Veranda yuzuye, bigufasha kugenda hano haba mukweto k'umuhanda no murugo. Uburyo bwiza kuri sisitemu yo kuvoma.
Birumvikana, guhitamo gupfuka, ugomba kuzirikana imiterere yinzu yumwanda. Niba turimo kuvuga ibyerekeye inzu mu nyubako nshya, hafi yayo nta nkweto za Asfalt zihari, kandi ku nkweto zawe zikusanya ibumba rikomeye, noneho uburinzi buhebuje buzaba inkoni ihuza. Niba umwanda "w'isi" uri hafi cyane, ariko ntabwo "ni" umunwa "- uhagarara ku bwoko bwa lattice" (aho ibisigazwa bya karubanda bihumura hamwe na reberi, ibi bicuruzwa bifite selile nini) cyangwa a Ihujwe na rubber hamwe na reberi zinjizamo, brush nini, zikwiriye gusukura urubura. Kumva ubwinshi mu ntara ya salle Turagugira inama yo kubona itapi hamwe n'ikirundo kinini no gushyiramo brush.
Ubuyobozi bw'Ibyakozwe burashimira Isosiyete "Barguur-M", "Ikibuga-Vapi-Inter", "Estivale" yo Gufasha mugutegura ibikoresho.