Nigute wubaka ibiryo n'amaboko yawe

Tuvuga ubwoko bwubaka ari uguhitamo aho twategura nuburyo bwo kubaka amazu yigihe gito mu rubuga rwigihugu wenyine.

Kubaka kamera cyangwa inzu birashobora gutinda kuva kera. Muri iki gihe, birakenewe guha ibikoresho by'agateganyo, aho ushobora kuruhuka, guhindura imyenda, nibiba ngombwa kurara. Ntabwo izaba igitangaza cyo kubika ibikoresho nibikoresho. Master agira inama yo gushyira amazu mato yigihe gito. Urashobora gukodesha mobile mobile, kuyigura cyangwa kubaka ibiryo n'amaboko yawe. Tuzabimenya uburyo bwo gukora umurimo wanyuma.

Byose bijyanye no kubaka cabine

Ubwoko bwinzego

Guhitamo ahantu hakurikijwe

Urutonde rwibikoresho byingenzi byubaka

Intambwe ku-ntambwe amabwiriza

- kubaka urufatiro

- kubaka ikadiri

- Twambaye imiterere

Ubwoko butandukanye bwo gushushanya by'agateganyo

Mu macumbi yigihe gito, inyubako nto ya 3x6 m cyangwa irenga yubatswe. Niba hateganijwe kuyikoresha mugihe cyubukonje, menya neza kubaka inyubako. Gushyushya ntibizaba birenze kandi bishyushye bishyushye kandi byumutima. Akenshi, abarwanyi barateganya kubaka ingo nkicyumba cyingirakamaro bafite intego yakurikiyeho irimo kwiyuhagira, igikoni cyimpeshyi cyangwa ninzu y'abashyitsi. Noneho, hubakwa mubikoresho byiza cyane, hamwe ninyuma nibyiza no kuvuga itumanaho.

Amahitamo menshi yo gushushanya. Akenshi ushyireho imiterere. Ishingiro rikozwe mu bibari cyangwa ibintu by'icyuma. Mu rubanza rwa kabiri, kubaka birakomeye, birashobora gutwarwa ahandi. Gutwikira ibishushanyo, imbaho, ibyapa bya osb, kugana.

Urashobora kubaka inzu yingabo cyangwa panwich panels. Biroroshye guteranira, ariko bagomba kugura ibice, byongera igiciro cyumushinga. Niba udateganya kongera kongera kwishyura trailer, urashobora guhitamo ibikoresho byoroshye kandi byingengo yimari: faneur cyangwa ibiti byose bikwiye. Nibyo, bazateganya kubungabunga, nyuma yigihe gito uzakenera gusana.

Mbere yo kubaka, inzu igena imiterere yayo. Akenshi ibisubizo bibiri birakoreshwa: "Wagon" na "Spaschonka". Mu rubanza rwa mbere, ubwinjiriro bwakozwe mu rukuta rw'uruhande. Umwanya wimbere ntabwo ucitsemo ibice, gake cyane shyira ibice. Ihitamo rya kabiri rirushijeho kwiyongera kandi rikoreshwa kenshi. Gufunga hagati. Igice cyo hagati cyimiterere gitandukanijwe nimpande ebyiri nimigani yimbere. Birazimya tambour ku bwinjiriro, aho imiryango iyobora mubyumba bibiri. Ishyirwaho ryabo riratandukanye: Ububiko n'ahantu ho kwidagadura, igikoni nigikoni. Rimwe na rimwe muri kamwe mu bikoresho hari ubwiherero n'icyumba cyo kwiyuhagira. Noneho birakenewe kuzana itumanaho ryubwubatsi ritabishaka, urashobora gukora.

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Amategeko yo guhitamo aho yubaka

Kubaka kabine kurubuga rutangirana no guhitamo umwanya. Iyi ni ingingo y'ingenzi, kubera ko niba imiterere yateganijwe, aho iherereye igomba kuba yoroshye gukoresha ejo hazaza. Mugihe uhisemo ibintu byinshi bitabimenyeshwa.

• Inyubako yigihe gito yashyizwe hafi yubwinjiriro bwurugo. Hano ntibizavanga mubikorwa byubwubatsi, bizoroha gukusanya no gusezererwa nyuma.
• Imiterere ihagaze, iteganya gukorerwa mu gikoni cyangwa mu nzu y'abashyitsi, ishyiraho aho inzu izashyirwaho. Byifuzwa kubashobora kuvuga muri make itumanaho ryubwubatsi.
• Imiterere, izahinduka ubwogero, izamurwa hamwe nubwumvikane numutekano wumutekano. Nibyiza kubiyubaka kure yinzu, ariko hamwe na kariyaho gateganijwe n'amazi.

Nibyiza, niba ahantu aringaniye, kuburyo bidafite ubushobozi bwo gukoresha imbaraga zo gutegura urubuga.

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Ibikoresho bisabwa

Nyuma yo guhitamo ubwoko bwubwubatsi n'imiterere, ugomba kubaka ibishushanyo byo murugo n'amaboko yawe, tegura urutonde rwibikoresho byubaka. Tuzasesengura ibizasabwa murwego rwibiti. Ubu ni amahitamo adahenze kandi afatika.

• Kugirango hashingiwe ku biti cyangwa ibice bifata igihe cya 100x50 mm. Niba insulation iteganijwe, inshundura yubushyuhe irakenewe. Icyo gihe uzakenera rack hamwe nigice kinini cyambukiranya. 50x50 mm yatoranijwe kurubuga no gusimbuka.
• Gukubita hasi, kimwe na rafters munsi yumurongo ukingiwe imbaho ​​zishushanyije hamwe nigice cyambukiranya 50x100 mm. Isamaro yo hejuru yakusanyijwe mu kibaho 25x100 mm.
• Munsi ya trim imbere no hanze, urashobora gufata umurongo wibiti, nibyiza nibyiza cyane A. Ibindi bisubizo birashoboka. Kurugero, ibipapuro byimbaho ​​imbere no kugoreka cyangwa ibihunyira byumwuga hanze.
• Ikibaho cyateganijwe kirakwiriye hasi hamwe nubunini bwibura mm 30.
• Ubwonko bwa mineral busanzwe bukoreshwa nkamagana. Gukoresha icyumba mubihe byimbeho, bizaba nkenerwa gushyira igice gifite ubwinshi bwibura cm 10. Kubikoresha impeshyi, urwego rwa cm 5 rurashobora gusuzumwa nabandi bafubumbyi, kurugero, ifuro.
• Kuberako igisenge gihitamo onduline, umwuga cyangwa umwuga.
• Ibice bito bito cyangwa amatafari yuzuye azakenerwa kugirango urufatiro.

Byongeye kandi, uzakenera Hydro n'umuyaga, nibyiza gufata membrane membrane, umuryango nigituba, idirishya, inguni. Ibiti byose mbere yakazi bitunganywa na antiseptike na antipyarem kugirango birinde amazi n'umuriro.

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Intambwe-by-intambwe yamabwiriza yo kubaka kabine ubikora wenyine

Tuzasesengura inzira yubwubatsi kurugero rwumushinga ushushanyije hamwe nimbaho, bitwikiriye agace. Dutanga amabwiriza arambuye.

1. Kwishyiriraho Fondasiyo

Tangira Kuraho urubuga munsi yuruganda. Sukura ibihuru n'ibiti, kuvomera ibirungo, bizane amabuye, nibiba ngombwa. Ifasi yabazwe irahujwe, kugirango hatabaho ibidashishwa nitandukaniro ryiburebure. Nyuma yibyo, urubuga rwateganijwe munsi ya Fondasiyo. Betton cyangwa amatali amatafari akoreshwa nkinkunga. Ubwinshi bwabo buterwa n'akarere ka gare.

Niba ubugari bwacyo butarenze cyangwa bungana na cm 250, inkunga zashyizwe muri buri nguni no mubice. Kubishushanyo nta bice, ibibanza byunganira byashyizwe muri cm 150-200. Ku mazu ya cm 300 z'ubugari kandi urumuri rwagati rwashyizwe. Kuri we, na we akeneye ibintu inkunga. Bashyira kumurongo itatu ugereranije.

Hamwe nurufatiro rwashyizweho hashingiwe ku shingiro, igice cya turf cyakuweho, kora neza. Shyira hamwe na genotexile, zikangururamo umuseke n'umucanga byongeye guhubuka. Urashobora gukora ukundi no gutegura umwanya kuri buri nkunga. Muri iki gihe, ibiboneza bya MM 250-300 byimbitse bya mm 250-300 birasarura. Basinziriye, baragenda neza. Umusego wurukundo ruzaba ishingiro ryikintu.

Iracyashyiraho. Tangira ku mpande. Ibintu byerekanwe bihujwe nurwego. Impande zabo zo hejuru zigomba kuba mu ndege imwe itambitse. Ikibaho kirekire cyashyizwe ku bice by'inguni cyangwa imigozi irambuye. Ibi ni ibipimo byo gushiraho inkingi zisigaye. Barabashyira kandi byongeye kugenzura horizontal. Abashyigikiye barangije bagomba kurindwa ubuhehere. Bashutswe nibitekerezo bituruzi cyangwa ibice bibiri bya rubburoid cyangwa ibikoresho bisa.

2. Gushiraho Karcasa

Tangira kwishyiriraho kwiyanga. Uyu ni akabari uva mu kabari kashyizwe ku nkunga. Ku iteraniro ryayo, utubari twatetse mu gukururwa, tugasunika no gukosora hamwe nimbaraga zimbaraga. Noneho gutinda. Intambwe yo gufata - CM 50. Nyuma yo gutangira kumusozi rack uva mu kabari. Mu byifuzo, uburyo bwo kubaka ingo nama yamaboko yawe, urashobora kubona verisiyo ebyiri zimiterere ishyigikira.

MURI MBERE YASANZWE MU BIKORWA BY'IMBUKA. Biragaragaza sisitemu iramba kandi iramba, ariko igiciro cyacyo kizaba hejuru cyane. Urashobora gukora ukundi no kuzinga ikadiri kuva mu kabari. Ibicuruzwa byose bigaragariza cyane uhagaritse cyane kugeza ku nkota, gutunganya by'agateganyo inyuma. Reba uhagaritse, nyuma yo gukosorwa, ushimangire ibyuma. Bashyira drives y'ibiti, bazashimangira igishushanyo mbonera.

Ibice byashyizweho mubyiyongera kuri m 1. Urashobora kuyobora lags hanyuma ushireho ibintu bitandukanye nabo. Witondere gushyira ahagaragara idirishya no mumiryango. Kuri Windows, ibisimbuka biyobowe bitambitse bihita bishyirwaho. Nyuma hano izashyira agasanduku k'idirishya. Mu buryo nk'ubwo uze gufungura munsi y'umuryango.

Amazi yerekana amazi ashyizwe kuri lags. Bizarinda ishingiro ubushuhe no kubora. Ubushyuhe bushyizwe hejuru. Nibyiza gufata ifuro cyangwa izindi shulator. Birakwiye rero ko ari hamwe no kurwanya bito hagati ya lags. Niba kubaka bidakoreshwa mugihe cy'itumba, urashobora kubikora ubidafite. Kudoda inkozi y'ibibaho.

Gutangira gutegura igisenge. Akenshi ni ikintu kimwe hamwe no kubogama gato. Ku nkombe yo hejuru yutubari, guhuza igiti bishyizwe hejuru, bikaba kuri yo. Ibi bizaba ishingiro ryamasanduku yinzu yinzu yemejwe. Umwanya warangiye ushyiraho imva. Iyi ni membrane cyangwa film. Yashyizwe kuri ubwanwa, funga scotch kugirango nta mwobo usigaye.

Byifuzwa gushyira urwego rwisuku. Irashobora kuba minvat, ifuro, isa na bo. Ward Ubushyuhe Bulatal Nubundi nibyiza kurinda hamwe na firime yinyongera kuva mubushuhe. Iyo amashushe, ipamba atakaza imitungo yayo. Plywood yumva hejuru yurwego rwo gutanga amazi. Irimo igisenge. Mubisanzwe birahendutse: ondulun, slate cyangwa ubwoko bugezweho bwa rubberoid, igihunyira cyumwuga.

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3. Kuvunika umurambo

Ibiciro byatunganijwe nibiti bya Sawwn, nkimbuga cyangwa igitego cya plastiki. Ahari agasanduku k'idirishya, shyira inguzanyo. Yashyizwe mu kibaho cy'inkomoko, izashingira kuri ikadiri. Kurangiza inkuta zo hanze y'urukuta. Niba ukeneye gushyushya dacha igihugu, kora kandi n'amaboko yawe. Uhereye imbere yashyizeho insulation imwe cyangwa irinde. Bikosore kurukuta ukurikije ibyifuzo byuwabikoze.

Biracyahari kumvisha imiterere imbere. Urashobora gukoresha umurongo wibiti. Yashyizwe hejuru yubushyuhe kurukuta. Kuri igisenge, nabyo birakwiranye. Kurangiza akazi bashyira umuryango n'amadirishya. Nibiba ngombwa, ibice byashyizweho, igiti cyuzuyemo ibikoresho byose bisize irangi. Koresha Itumanaho ryubuhanga niba cyateguwe. Kubaka byarangiye.

Indirimbo zanyuma, uburyo bwo gukora ibiryo n'amaboko yawe, biroroshye. Niba ubishaka, shobuja utangira azahangana nubwubatsi. Ni ngombwa guhitamo ahantu heza n'ubwoko bwo gushushanya. Niba imiterere ihagaze ifatwa, izakubaka nyuma, hitamo ibikoresho byiza. Amashyiga ava mu gitambara bizaramba.

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