Ibi bikoresho bifitanye isano nibidukikije, byiza, birababaje, kandi haracyariho uburwayi bukwiye buracyaramba. Muri rusange, ikibaho cya parquet kinini gikwiye kwitabwaho.
2. Hagati ya HDF cyangwa amabuye ashima
3. Igice cyo hasi
Yahimbwe nkumusimburamutungo kumurongo wa parquet hamwe ninama nini ya parquet. Ibikoresho bishya ugereranije nibidukikije kandi nibisanzwe rwose, nibyiza kandi biramba, ntibibuze kuramba kandi bidashira, kandi biramba cyane, kandi biramba cyane. Muri icyo gihe, biroroshye cyane mu kurambara, byoroshye, byoroheje kandi bihendutse. Ubundi, Uburayi ni 60% yamagorofa yimbaho - iyi ni hasi kuva mu kibaho cya parquet itatu
Ibice bitatu byubumaji
Birazwi ko isahani yahanze amaso ibice byinshi byigiti birakomeye kuruta isahani yubunini bumwe bwibiti. Umubiri wubuyobozi bwa parquet ugezweho ugizwe nibice bitatu. Hejuru, "gukora" ifite ubunini bwa 0.5 kugeza 4-6mm (urugero, kuri Khrs Linnea kuva Khrs, Carkett, HOHNS, Forbo, muri Hamber, nibindi). Yakozwe ku giti cyingenzi cyibiti kandi mubisanzwe ni fibre kuruhande rwikibaho. Fibre yubunini bwo hagati iri hejuru ya fibre yo hejuru, hamwe na fibre yo hasi of off kuri fibre yibanze. Iyo uhinduye ubushuhe, ibiti bihindura ibipimo kuruhande rwa fibre nkeya kuruta hakurya. Itose kandi igizwe nurwego rwose rwivumburo: ibice bya perpendicular bibujijwe nuwagutse umurongo, bigabanya uburyo bwo guhindura ibicuruzwa byose muri rusange. Niyo mpamvu ikibaho cya parquet eshatu cyahinduwe kiyobowe nihindagurika mubushyuhe-huidar uburyo butatu munsi yimbaho cyangwa ikibaho kinini.UMURIMO Irashobora gukomera, kurugero, urwego rumwe rwumupfumu cyangwa igice cyoroshye cyibiti byagaciro. Muri uru rubanza, igipimo cyashyizwemo ntigishobora gutandukanywa na geepan nini. Bibaho kandi bisanzwe bivuye ku mbaho ubuso butuma ubuso butagereranywa kuva muri parquet. Imirongo yoroheje irashobora kwizirika muburyo butandukanye: muburyo bwa "igiti cya Noheri", "umushyitsi", "kare", ariko uyumunsi moderi zikunze kurambura "igorofa" cyane ni rusange. Ikidage cyo hejuru cyinama ya Haro nanone narubatse kuva kumpera ya oak cyangwa areat. Noneho ubuso burahinduka inshuro 2. Imbaho muri urwego rwo hejuru rushobora guhuza muri imwe, ebyiri cyangwa eshatu. Aha hashingiwe kuri iyi, yiswe itsinda rimwe, itsinda ryibice bibiri na bana batatu bitandukanijwe. Byongeye kandi, ubugari bwabo ni cm 18-20, tutitaye ku mubare w'amatsinda. Ariko imirongo mito ku kibaho, inzira nyinshi.
Urwego ruciriritse - Izi ni mugufi kandi iringaniye (lamellas, amasahani) uhereye kubimera neza bahujwe hamwe. Ariko bibaho ko urwego rwo hagati rukozwe mumasaha ya HDF iramba (plate yoroheje, yatunganijwe mubiti byiza), ndetse bidakunze guhinduka. urwego rwo hasi Nk'ubutegetsi, ni spice cyangwa pine pine fane hamwe nubwinshi bwa 2mm.
Kimwe na parquet nini, igiti cyuko cya parquet cyaciwe mu gihe cy'itumba (usibye amabuye adasanzwe), yumye mu byumba bidasanzwe kandi bikahatira igitutu kinini. Ku rwego rwo hagati, imisozi itondekwa kumpande zombi, hamwe nabandi bombi. Ibintu byo mu gihome (umugisha) bigira nanone. Ikibaho gifunzwe mu mpande enye.
Imibare minini, yiteguye-yakozwe mu mategeko ayo ari yo yose asanzwe ya "kare" cyangwa "igiti cya Noheri". Ariko, mumyitozo yuyu munsi, dukunda cyane kubona "igorofa" imwe yose, cyangwa inkuta zibangikanye cyangwa diagonal.
Igikorwa cya etage ya etage ni ugukora igipfukisho cyimbaho, biteguye gukomeza kwiyongera. Kandi mubyukuri, mbikesha ubunini bunini bwimbaho, ibirambara byabo bifata igihe gito. Kuborohereza kandi umuvuduko wo guterana bitanga umusanzu mwiza wibintu, ituze rya geometrike. Ikibaho cya parquent ukeneye gusa, nyuma yibyo ntibisabwa gusya. Byongeye kandi, ni ukwishyuzwa hamwe na prinsic (ibice bigera kuri 7), kandi ntabwo ari parquet kuri icyo kigo, mubihe "icyumba ikirere", no mu mikorere, rimwe na rimwe no gukoresha ikoranabuhanga rishyushye. Porogaramu ikoreshwa cyane cyane acrychelic ya acrychs (idafite formahdes), filymer ya polymer iraramba kuruganda, nkigisubizo cyo kurakara hejuru hamwe namatara ya ultraviolet. Ibi ni uruhara rurwanya igice cya kabiri kuruta kimwe gikoreshwa na roller intoki. Ubundi buryo bushoboka - Iyo igiti kidakubiye hamwe, hanyuma ushire amavuta, ibishashara nibisigara bisanzwe. Noneho ibara nimiterere yinkwi biraboneka cyane "biryoshye" - biryoshye kandi bikurura fibre bigaragarira. Ariko hariho uburyo bwa gatatu bavuga: "Birasa n'amavuta, akora nk'icyahurizwa." Inyigisho nkiyi yitwa Proteco natura (Carkett) na kamere Mat (Haro). Hasi isa n'amavuta atwikiriwe.
Kubera ko imbaho za parquet zimaze gukingirwa neza bidakeneye gutunganya izindi, "kureremba" bikozwe vuba kandi inshuro 2 bihendutse kuruta igorofa cyangwa ikibaho kinini. Uburyo gakondo bwo gufatira - gukubita hasi bisa rwose na tekinoroji ya parte ya parquet.
Inkwi
Ikibaho cya parquet cyatanzwe ku isoko kubakora bitandukanye ni bitandukanye cyane kandi bidatandukanye gusa mugushushanya gusa kurambika, ariko no muburyo butandukanye bwibiti byanditseho hejuru. Gusebanya, kuri ibi bicuruzwa abakora bahitamo ubwoko bumwe nubwoko bumwe nkuburyo bwa parquet cyangwa ikibaho kinini. Urashobora gusanga ibiti bitandukanye cyane kuva ku giti gakondo, gaple, walnut, igishishwa na cheri, acacia. Kurugero, hejuru itanga amahitamo arenga 50 yimbaho zigaragara kuva ku biti 15 byerekeranye nigiti, igikundiro na khrs - guhindura 140. Icyegeranyo kinini cyibicuruzwa hamwe nigice cyakazi (gutoranya hamwe no kuvura ubushyuhe) muri Harro-arenga ubwoko 100. Usteirer Parket arenga 100 ya verisiyo ya 15.
Kwagura intera bigerwaho ntabwo biterwa nubwoko butandukanye bwigiti. Ubuso bwubuso buterwa no guhitamo (kubona) kandi birashobora gutandukana kubanyagihugu bifatika, hamwe nigituba n'imirongo. Uburyo bwo gutunganya ibiti bigezweho kandi butanga umurongo unyuranye. Guhiga (Byakoreshejwe muri Beech) bituma ibara ryigiti gisanzwe gikungahaye cyane kandi "umutobe", mugihe wongera umutekano wibikoresho. Nyuma yo guhuza (igiti, maple, bech), Inama y'Ubutegetsi ifata amajwi y'amaraso, akonje. "Antik" ni igenamiterere. Koresha ibicuruzwa rero kuva ku giti kugirango ubahe igicucu cyimbitse cya parque "palace" muburyo bwa coloni. "Brush" ni uguhuza fibre idafite intege nke hamwe na brush icyuma. Nkigisubizo, ubuso buhinduka umwambaro, urubavu kandi bukwiranye nubu buryo bwigihugu. Kwambara kwambara iki kibaho kizamuka, birashobora gushyirwa mubibanza rusange bifite umutwaro muremure hasi.
Ingano, ibiciro
Abashyingurwa cyane batanga ibicuruzwa bitandukanye bitandukanye mubunini. Ikintu nyamukuru kiranga ubunini (0.5-6mm) n'imbaraga zo kumwanya wakazi. Ubunini bw'ibibaho ubwabyo birashobora no gutandukana (kuva 7 kugeza kuri 25mm). Igitangaje kumwanya wakazi, umubare munini wo gusya ushoboye kwihanganira ijambo, iki nikimenyetso cyerekana iherezo ryimyenda. Rero, ikibaho kitari gito kiva ku giciro kikozwe mubunini bwa 8.5; 12; 14 na 20mm hamwe n'ikimenyetso cyo hejuru gifite amabuye y'agaciro 0,6; 2.2; 3.6 na 6mm. Inama yikusanyirizo ryiyi sosiyete ifite ubunini bwa 8.5mm (ifite ubunini bwa layeri yakazi 0., 6mm), icyegeranyo cya Rumba-12mm (Igice cyakazi ni kinini, 2.2 mm). Urufatiro rwa Classic kandi rukareba ubunini bwakazi kakazi ni 3.6mm kandi icyarimwe uburebure burebure bwa 2.5m (2525mm). Ibipimo by'ibicuruzwa biva mu bakora batandukanye Oscillate: Uburebure - kuva kuri 1800 kugeza kuri 2500 mm, kuva ku ya 130 kugeza 200mm. Ariko uko byagenda kose, ikibaho cya parquet ni module nini ifunga igice kinini cya etage icyarimwe. Kubwibyo umuvuduko nubworoherane bwo kurambirwa, koroshya kugirango ushireho igikoma gikomeye. Igura ikibaho cya parquet 1m2, bitewe nicyitegererezo, inkwi zo hejuru nuburyo butandukanye, kuva $ 20-60 kugeza $ 95-110. Ifi ihenze ahafite igiti cy'amabuye adasanzwe (wenge, yatoba, Tik, Iroko). Igice cyakazi cyakozwe mukigega gikomeye cya veneer (nk'inama nini), inshuro 1.5 zihenze kuruta ikiruhuko cy'igiti kimwe, ariko hamwe no gukora imirimo yakoraga (bivuye ku mirongo myinshi y'imigozi). Inzira y'ibirori ishaka guhuza ubunebwe, ukunda imiyoboro minini ifite ishusho nziza. Umubare munini wubuyobozi bwitsinda rimwe (ufite ubugari bwa 182mm) umusaruro, kurugero, sosiyete steirer parkett, Igisibo, nibindi.Guhitamo
Ibintu bitandukanye nkibi ku isoko ry'Uburusiya birakabije. Usibye ibicuruzwa bimaze kutondekwa kubakora, urashobora kubona ibicuruzwa bya par-ky, Vito ostersmann Scheiwe, Vito, Olavi Rasanen, Spevi Rasanen, Scheviel Holzindustrie Gezells, nibindi Bikwiye Gushimisha Abashingira Hitamo igifu cyo hanze kubishushanyo mbonera hafi yimbere.
Mugushimira ibara nicyitegererezo cya parquet ikibaho ukunda, uracyabaza imbaraga zo gukomera kwibintu byo hejuru, bivuze ko kwambara kwa kwambara, koga bikaba bihuye nibihe byimikorere, cyane cyane niba bigomba gushyirwaho muri zone hamwe numutwaro wiyongereye. Ubunini bw'Inama y'Ubutegetsi bwiyemeje gusa mubyifuzo byo kwambara gusa, ariko nanone bishoboka kugirango ashushanye hasi. Niba bidashoboka kubyutsa, kubera ibisenge bike, kwanga cyangwa kudashobora kongera imiryango no gukata impande zose ziba ngombwa (Khrs SonAt, VIVA DABERGET ULTRALO, VIVA Carket Ultralo, Viva Carkett) . Birahendutse, ariko mubikorwa byiza bizamara byibuze imyaka 12. Nibyiza kubibyutse, amagorofa ya kabiri cyangwa amagorofa ya kabiri, ni ukuvuga kubyumba bifite imitwaro mike.
Ikibaho kizwi cyane gifite ubunini bwa 13-15mm hamwe na 4mm hamwe na 4mm ("Bamo", "DOK-DOK-DUTH-DUFOFLOOR, Mafi, Mafi, Mafi, Mafi, Mafi. Birakwiriye haba mu rugo no mu rubanda. Gutwika ubunini bwa 23 na 25mm birananira neza imbaraga ziterwa na dinamike hamwe nubufatanye bwa mashini kandi bikwiranye nigorofa idasanzwe (kurugero, muri siporo). Munsi ya metero enye na mirongo itandatu (kubijyanye) - ibindi bitatu (!) Ibice byimbere byimbere, ntabwo ari bibiri, nkibibaho byose.
"Kureremba"
Ubwiza buteganijwe bwa entitre tethete Inama ya parque yagenwa namagambo ane atazibagirana nkimvugo ati: "Kuramba, byoroshye, byumye kandi bifite isuku." "Araramba" ni uko umusumari ukorwa, kandi umukungugu uhoraho ntuzaguma; Ati: "Ndetse" bisobanura kugabanuka bitarenze 3mm kuri 2Pog (munsi y'umurongo wa metero ebyiri, ukanda hasi, ntugomba kubazwa hasi, ntagomba kubazwa ibirenze 3mm). "Kuma" - Birakenewe gupima isuku: ubuhehere bwa karuvati yeze ni 3,5%. Kandi "isuku" - genda isuku ya vacuum kandi ukureho kole, ibinure kandi bifatanye.Ikibaho cya Parquet Multilayer kirashobora gushyirwaho muburyo butandukanye: ibibaho bitangaje (imbaho zikomeye za ba shingiro), "ireremba" no kuri lags. Mu rukundo, mucyumba amagorofa yimbaho, mugihe cyakazi, ntabwo bigomba gushyuha, ntabwo bikonje (+20 2c) kandi ntabwo byumye cyane (ugereranije nubushuhe, guhera 30 kugeza kuri 30%).
Amazi munsi y "ireremba", birumvikana, oya. Ikoranabuhanga ryibiti bita "byihuse" ntabwo bifatanye na shingiro, ahubwo bishyizwe kumurongo udasanzwe kandi uhuza gusa, ukuremo ibimamara muri groove (kole kuva KHRS cyangwa Urugero, urugero, Bona-175) cyangwa udashidikanya (kuri "lock" ihuza). "Kureremba" Pawulo birashobora gushyirwa mu bwigenge, ntugahamagare mu bwigenge, kandi hari amafaranga menshi kuri yo (akazi ku gushyira ku mbaho za parque itwara $ 8-10 / M2). Bihagije gusoma amabwiriza mubikoresho kandi byubahiriza neza amategeko yose yoroshye. Ukurikije isosiyete ikora, hari ibintu bito byikoranabuhanga nibyifuzo byuko byiza bikurikiraho. Kugira ngo wirinde amakosa, nibyiza kubika ubuziranenge bwikoranabuhanga ryateganijwe, nubwo muri rusange kwishyiriraho "kureremba" ari urukurikirane rusobanutse rwibyiciro byoroshye.
Hagati yintebe hamwe na karuvati, firime ya polyethylene irashyirwa, kandi yongeza ubwitonzi bwumvikana, urupapuro rwa polyethylene, urupapuro rwa polyethylene, cyangwa umuyoboro wanditse) ukwirakwira kuri firime. Niba ingingo zigomba gufatirwa hamwe, noneho ibi bikorwa muburyo bubiri: basaba kole haba kumurongo umwe (hasi) kuruhande rwa groove, cyangwa kuri bombi kandi ntabwo bari munsi yubukonje cyangwa umusozi. Hagati yinkuta nimpande z'imibare, birakenewe kuva kwa kwaguka kwaguka, nkitegeko, ntabwo ari munsi ya 10mm. Nkigisubizo, ntakintu kibuza gahunda ku kibaho cyakusanyijwe kugirango kinyerera ("koga") mu byerekezo bine, birumvikana ko atari urujya n'uruza rw'intambwe n'ubutegetsi n'ubucukuzi. Niba hari igorofa mugihe runaka byahanaguweho cyangwa byangiritse, biroroshye gusimbuza iki kibaho, kuko umwuzure "ureremba" ku gihome gihuza hasi, shyiramo imbaho nshya kandi ukore impinduka mu masaha menshi. Birumvikana ko imbaho nshya zigomba kuba "zifitanye isano" - isosiyete imwe y'abakora, ingano imwe (kugirango imyifatire cyangwa imisozi cyangwa igorofa ihuriweho), ubwoko bumwe. "Aliens" ntukwiriye. Igorofa yashyizwe hasi "inzira" zireremba "irashobora kuba ubutaka ndetse na Ot Cycician. Ibi nukuri kandi kubijyanye no gufunga, kurugero, khrs, khrs bintlox.
Hamwe n'ijwi ryiza "Kanda"
Mu mizo ya mbere, tekinoroji y'ikirere gihindagurika cyo gutora amagorofa make yavumbuwe. Noneho abakora ikibaho cya parquet, mugihe bakora igitekerezo cya sisitemu yo kwishyiriraho iterambere, yateje itandukaniro kuri iyi ngingo. Noneho ntabwo ari ugutarana gusa, ariko kandi igiti gisanzwe cyibiti gishobora gukusanywa n '"umuvuduko woroheje wintoki", mugihe ukora ubuso bwiza kandi burambye. Isoko ryacu ryerekana ikibaho gifite ibice bitandukanye byimodoka ifunga, bigabanijwe nuburyo bwo guterana mumatsinda abiri. Itsinda rya mbere niryo shyirahamwe rikora ku ihame ryo "kuzunguruka no gukanda" (Interlosk- muri KHRS na Karelia Parketti, Courtilox- kuri Compulox). Itsinda rya kabiri ririmo amahuza yakusanyijwe n "gukubita no gukanda" (kanda Conkekt muri Haro, Gufunga Baliki, igorofa ya Baltique, Ultralont Kuva Caputt).
Amakosa hamwe nubwicanyi butandukanijwe, kandi ubangamiye kandi inteko nshya yo gupamba irashobora gukorwa kuruhande urwo arirwo rwose, tutitaye ku cyerekezo cyambere. Imbaraga zihuza (inkwi cyangwa socilox) iri hejuru kurenza kole. Votchchychi muri bo, gufunga mugihe ntugire icyuho gito-gito. Kugereranya: Imbaraga zo mu bigo bifatika ni 700-1000kg / kwiruka. M, n'imbaraga za Castle- 1400kg / m. Moteri hamwe nisosiyete imwe yumubiri irashobora guhitamo inama kumahitamo atandukanye ya "kureremba" - hamwe nihuza rihuriweho cyangwa hamwe na mashini ".
Icyitegererezo cya Parquet Corys kirekura, kurugero, parket ya Steirer. Reka tuvuge, icyitegererezo cyumwimerere cya Steirer cyagenewe gushira hamwe ningingo ihuriweho na "spool-groove" (cyangwa, nka gari nto, "combs"). Muri ubwo buryo, urashobora gukora amasaha 24 nyuma yo kwishyiriraho, iki nigihe cyo gukama byuzuye ibigize. Amodel Steirer Parkett Novoloc ifite ihumure, ntabwo ari ngombwa ko kole, imbaho zihujwe n "inzira yumye" intoki. Ikibaho cya Vito nacyo kiri ku gihome, kandi hamwe na "spol-groove". Abahinzi ndetse n'ibimamara hano bigoye kumurongo wimyigishirili, gufungwa, gutanga ibimenyetso byinshi bya ubwumbanzi hejuru yimbaho. Muri icyo gihe, icyuho gisigaye imbere mu kigo nticyagaragara ku jisho, hasi yakijijwe kurebwa iyo ubushuhe buhindutse.
Igorofa nk'iryo irashobora kuremwa mu masaha make izaba yiteguye, ntushobora kuyikusanya, guhagarara mu ikoranabuhanga ntirukeneye kwihanganira hano. Nta koro, nta kintu cyumutse. Inteko nkuru "yumye" irahari kuri buri wese. Kurugero, kwimura ibikoresho byose kurukuta rumwe, urashobora gutangira kurambika kurundi rukuta, hanyuma ugerageze mucyumba, ongera utegure ibikoresho byo gupfumba gushya no kuzana kwishyiriraho kugeza imperuka. Nyuma, urashobora guhindura igishushanyo nigishushanyo cyuruhande rwo hasi. Birashobora no kujyana na we, yimukira mu nzu nshya, cyangwa yavaga mu cyumba ujya mu kindi. Ariko, iyi verisiyo yiterambere ryibintu igomba gutangwa mbere, niyo kugura imbaho zikora imigabane (hafi 10%) mugihe kidahuye nubuso bwa kera kandi bushya.
Ikibaho cya Parquet
Niba udatinya kuzamura amagorofa yinyongera 1. Niba uri umuterankunga wica kandi ukaba ushikamye kugirango ukoreshe ikibanza hasi, niba witeguye gutanga amafaranga yinyongera namafaranga, noneho urashobora gupfuka hasi igifuniko ishingiro.Inzira yoroshye yo gukorera munzu nshya hamwe nigorofa ya beto ntarangiza. Hano ntuzaba ugomba gukoresha amafaranga mugusebanya kandi ugakoresha ibiziba cyangwa bitumen hamwe numusaza wasibaga rwose, bitemewe rwose. Kugirango ukubike ukeneye uruhiba kuruta kureremba. Ku bw'ivyo, muri pavoma, yamaze by n'abubatsi, bagomba kuba "haseguriwe" miti, ngo impregnate na gucengera gikisi cyangwa, nk'uko resort nyuma, gusimbura umwe mushya.
Ikibaho cya Parquet cyabakozi bose bakomeye (harimo Hohns, Haro, Calista, Tek, nibindi byose byateguwe kandi bifite ubushuhe bukabije kandi bukaba burenze 5%. Niba hari amahirwe yo kubahirizwa na parquet asped azarushaho gucika intege (urugero, kuva mu kibaringo bibaye ngombwa kugarura imyuka no mu mazi 0,2). Campling, mubisanzwe, imbaho ntizigaragara, bityo hariho urwego rwa Parquete hagati yacyo, haba ikibaho cya parquet, haba hamwe na plywood hamwe nubwinshi bwa 12mm, cyangwa chipboard yinkwi ifite ubugari bwa mm 19. Kureba ubwiza buhebuje birashobora gufatwa na chipboard.
Kuzunguza polyethylene yashyizeho ibyuma kuri lowhing hamwe na 20cm, kandi nta matsinda yibanze yiyi firime atateganijwe. Birashoboka guha ibikoresho yimbaho hamwe nijwi ryijwi ushyira urwego cyangwa hejuru ya polyethylene hamwe nubwinshi bwa 3-3.5mm, cyangwa gukanda igikomangoma, cyangwa reberi yamababi. Rimwe na rimwe, ikarito yubwubatsi ikoreshwa, ariko ni intera mbi. Mu rukundo, nubwo waba ibikoresho byahisemo gute nk'inzitizi ku rusaku, rishyirwa kuri film ya firime y'amazi, ariko jack kumurongo gusa. Kugwa ntibyemewe, bitabaye ibyo, kashe yuzuye irashingwa, izamura ikibaho. Ijwi ry'ibaba ntirizaba. PANEER cyangwa Chipboard Impapuro zaciwe, nkitegeko, hamwe na kare 5050 cyangwa 7070cm kandi ufatanije na dowel yumukara-imisumari cyangwa imigozi kugirango yishyurwa 10mm iguma hagati yimpapuro. Ikibaho cya Parquet kirashobora gushyirwa kumukundana hamwe na kole ishingiye ku nzoga. Imbata zirasa n'udukoni. Abacuruzi ntibahakana
N'isuni?
Byinshi muri sisitemu ishyushye, ikibaho gito cya parquet kirakwiriye, nka khrs linea (7mm) cyangwa capkett viva (8.5mm). Ikibaho cya parquet kirashobora gufatwa cyangwa gutwika "uburyo" bureremba "no hejuru ya sisitemu yubushyuhe, ariko ubushyuhe budakwiye kurenga 50c kandi umugozi ushyushya ugomba kurenga muri 50c kandi akanama gakondo kagomba kugabanywa munsi yubusa, ikigo gishyuza kingana muri ako gace. Igorofa kuva ku kibaho cya parike ntoya cyuzuyemo sisitemu yo gushyushya, mugihe hamwe ninama yikigo cyijimye (22-25mm), sisitemu yo gushyushya hasi nibyiza kutazahuza. Hagati y'ikibaho cya etage no gushyushya hasi, ibice bya polyethlene na tubes ntibishobora kugabanuka, barwanya cyane kwinjira mu kirere hejuru, kandi umugozi ubwawo urashobora kunanirwa kwishyuha.
Ikibaho cya Parquet mu nzu y'igihugu
Ikibaho cya Parquet kirashobora gushyirwaho kuri lags no ku biti. Ibi bifite akamaro cyane cyane mumazu yo mugihugu. Ibiti na lags bigomba gukama kandi ntibigaragara, bitabaye ibyo hasi bizatangira guhana. Umwanya uri munsi yabyo ugomba guhumeka neza kugirango utere imirongo y'amazi. Ibiti na lags bigomba kuryama byibuze 60cm, kandi ikibaho gikeneye kugura ubugari- 22 cyangwa 25m. Urashobora kubanza gutegereza Phaneru, niba ushobora guhuza ibisenge n'imiterere, hanyuma ushireho uburyo bwo kwerekana uburyo bwa polyethylene, cyangwa utayifite, kugirango uhambire plywood. Intebe zinjira ziremewe kandi zigororotse kuri lagamtion cyangwa kurasa hamwe na batket (zatsinzwe mu kabari ka diagonal). Uburyo "bureremba" (kuri firime ya plastike) irashobora kuzamurwa mu kibaho no hejuru yinyamanswa yirabura, niba ari byiza cyane gufungura, kwitotomba). Ku gisirikare hasi ikibaho cya parquet kiremewe kandi cyanditswe. Ariko, niba munsi yubutaka hari plab ya beto cyangwa screed, ugomba kumenya niba inyama zitagira hagati yacyo na beto. Niba atari byo, imbaho zigorofa zigomba kurasa no kugabanya film kuri bo. Mugihe, birumvikana cyane gukurikiza ikoranabuhanga "rireremba".Igice cya kabiri
Ikibaho cya Parquet cyabakora urutonde, kimwe na Grabo, ishyamba rya Siberiya, Berry Wood, Ibiti bibisi, nibindi "Gutandukana", bitandukanijwe na Lineleum. Ndetse na linoleum ishaje (ariko idafite umwobo, gukata no kubyimba, birumvikana) ikora nkibintu byiza kandi byumvikana. Rimwe na rimwe, biracyashyirwa kuri firime ya polyethylene, niba atari wizeye mumitungo yirabura ifiti iri munsi yayo (urugero, mugihugu). Niba igifuniko gishaje aricyo cyitwa "linoleum pvc" (cyangwa pvc gusa), noneho firime ntabwo ikenewe, kuko PVC itanga hydro-insulation. Avot gukomera ku kibaho haba kuri Linoleum, ntibisabwa kuri plastiki.
Hasi, yashyizwe ku mari ya ceramic, niba ushaka kubona igiti aho kuri we, urashobora gushira mu buryo bwuzuye igice cya parquet ("kureremba" inzira iburyo (kandi igorofa "kuri tile), kandi filime ntabwo ikenewe hano. Niba waratekereje gusiga imbaho kuri ceramic shingiro, ni ukuri, ariko hejuru ya tile, cyane cyane ikoreshwa, ugomba gukoresha neza.
Ikibaho cya parquet kirashobora gushyirwaho (birumvikana, nta ndwitse) ndetse no kuri tapi ifite ikirundo gikomeye (kugeza kuri 4mm) - Igiti "kizaba gishyushye n '" ibipfamatwi ". Ikirundo kigomba gusukurwa neza no kumeka kugirango nta bice ngengabuzima biri muri byo, bitabaye ibyo kubumba bwashyizweho munsi yimbaho. Nibyiza niba tapi ifite reberi cyangwa izindi mpimbano-yerekana ibimenyetso, ni garanti yimbaho yizewe yimbaho kuva hepfo. Ibinyuranye, niba igorofa yirabura riyobowe rishobora kwiyumvisha no gutanga ubuhehere, itapi rigomba kuvaho no kugabanya amazi. Plinth, munsi yimpande zipiganwa zashyizwemo, ugomba gukurwaho uko byagenda kose no gusubira ahantu nyuma yo kwishyiriraho ikibaho, tutagejeje hejuru, no kurukuta. Ntabwo nakomeje cyane imbaho zo kubareka amahirwe yo kwimuka muri icyuho cyindishyi.
"Kureremba" ibibaho bya Puff (15 na 22m) birashobora gutondekwa ku gitsina icyo ari cyo cyose, gishyirwa mu isahani yo kwishyurwa kwambara ifuro (ubucucike byibuze 30kg / m3). Kugira ngo bagende hasi, ifuro ntiyigeze itera, ikarito yubwubatsi ibanza kuri we. Secoal ni parquet yoroshye (10mm) shyiramo chipboard yubunini bumwe. Niba imbaho zigomba guhuzwa, birumvikana ko atari ku ifuro, ahubwo ni ibisanzwe muri uru rubanza, ikirego cyangwa chipboard. Kandi munsi ya polyfoam, kandi igomba guhora ifatwa hamwe na firime ya polyethylene (2mm).
Ubwitonzi
Hamwe no kwitondera neza (kurinda umwanda, amazi na scratch, gukinisha ku gihe hamwe na brisnishing mugihe cya abrison) Ikirere cya parquet nacyo kirashobora kandi gukora parquet. Kuva ubunini bwibiti mbere yo guhuza "ibimamara" (cyangwa igihome) kuri parquet nyuma yicyitegererezo cya parquet ya parquet.IHURIRO RYA VARnish (ibice 5-7 byimiterere yuburyo), biracyaza kuruta kuri parquet, rimwe na rimwe biracyafite agaciro "gukurura" - gutunganya "- gutunganya neza" byihuse ". Ibi bihimbano bihitamo ukurikije urwego rwumwanda hasi kandi, kuzirikana ibisubizo byifuzwa, bihumura hejuru, bisukuye, birinda kunyerera, kurinda inyenzi, kurengera andi merige . Kurugero, parkett Igipolonye (Bona) no kubahana (Cakeket) ikoreshwa gusa ukoresheje igorofa rizengurutse "isa neza" kandi umukungugu uzayikuraho byoroshye. Ibigize bizashimangira imitungo ishingiye ku mazi, kandi ubuso buzahagarika kunyerera. Igorofa yoza igisubizo cyisabune idakomeye idafite alkali. Aho kuba isabune mumazi, urashobora kongeramo igikoresho cya bioclean (igikoresho). Kugira ngo ubushuhe butinjira mu gusetsa kw'inama ya parquet, bafunzwe hamwe n'ibigize bo bo borozi cyangwa Sicura Haro. Kuburyo bwanduye, parket polish yo muri polish (bona) nibyiza - azakuraho "Igipolonye" kandi ikuraho hejuru.
Kubabara hamwe nakazi gato, gusya, birumvikana, ntabwo yatanzwe, ariko ibintu byinshi byo hejuru birashoboka. Ntibikenewe gutegereza kugeza igihe lacqueer yahanaguye kandi inkwi zizagira ingaruka. Igice cya kabiri gishaje kirasekeje gato, hasi isukurwa hamwe nisuku ya vacuum, nyuma yurubuga rushya ruzunguruka uruziga. Mugihe ugura parquet, Mark Laka azabwira ugurisha. Ibyiza ni lacqueer, uko ikigo cyari gitwikiriye muruganda. Kurugero, igihupu cyurupapuro rwacyo kigusaba uburyo butandukanye. Urashobora gukoresha gukumira na Nanosol-Cleaner Cleaner, Nano Kliner Pro Lak (ikuraho ibibara) hamwe na freshener ya nano ivugurura pro lak.
Ikibaho cya Parquet, givurwa namavuta, nubundi burezi, kenshi. Ariko kubwibi hariho "abafasha" wawe, urugero Carl`s Cleaner (Bona), ibishashara-ibishashara bya Carl`s-ibishashara, Nano Klimber Pro peteroli. Ibisigisigi bisigaye hamwe na poliping bishaje birashobora kuvaho ukoresheje nano polish ikuraho. Gukurikira, ibigize nano imirongo ya nano polish igaragara, irashushanya, irinde ubuso kandi ikayiha urumuri rwinshi (igipimo cyurugendo kuri 80m2). Hariho uburinzi bwizewe bwo guhuza imibonano mpuzabitsina burimo imitwaro ikomeye - ibishashara byamavuta d 505 Igipolonye (kuri etage ya lacque). Nibyo, nyuma yo gukoresha iyi mirimo, gusomana hejuru birakenewe. Ugereranije uherutse gutangira gukoresha amavuta yitwa UV-amavuta, atanga ibiti nimbaraga nini. Igisubizo - Kwita byoroshye: Gusukura buri gihe no gutunganya, kurugero, hamwe na kahr peteroli iroboshya rimwe buri mezi atandatu. Kimwe n'imbaho zose z'ibiti, ikibaho cya parquet "ntabwo kikunda" amaguru atyaye n'amaguru yo mu nzu tutiriwe tuvuga.
Kugereranya Ibiranga Moderi zimwe na zimwe
| Inganda | Icyegeranyo | Guhitamo | Ubwoko bw'ihuza | Ibipimo | Igiciro, $ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Carkett (Suwede) | Igiti | Natur. | Ultralo | 252518814. | 36. |
| Viva Cherry (Babiri-Band) | Natur. | Ultralo | 122019085. | 27. | |
| Beech | Hitamo. | Ultralo | 252518814. | 47.5 | |
| "Oak Umwimerere" | Natur. | Paz-ibimamara | 252515514. | 28.5 | |
| Ovenol | Hitamo. | Ultralo | 252515514. | 62.5 | |
| KHRS (Suwede) | "Oak Copenhagen" | Natur. | Inkwi. | 242320015 | 45. |
| Linnea ash (bande-ebyiri) | Natur. | Inkwi. | 12251937. | 28. | |
| "Oak Stockholm" | Hitamo. | Inkwi. | 242320015 | 54. | |
| "Oak Granada" | Rustic. | Inkwi. | 242320015 | 37. | |
| "Beech Copenhagen" | Natur. | Inkwi. | 242320015 | 45. | |
| Haro Hamberger (Ubudage) | "Oak Tragend" | Natur. | Kanda. | 220018013. | 42. |
| Cherry Furnett (Babiri-Bande) | Natur. | Kanda. | 12821958. | 28. | |
| "Beech yababaye" | Hitamo. | Kanda. | 220018013. | 53. | |
| "Oak Tundra" | Rustic. | Kanda. | 220018013. | 27.95 | |
| "Oak Tragend" | Natur. | Paz-ibimamara | 220018013. | 32.4 |
Ubuyobozi bw'amabwiriza burashimira igiciro cy'isosiyete, Eliquet, "Centre y'Ibiro Byerekana" Ab Gustav Chga Coduard gutegura ibikoresho.