Sisitemu nyinshi. Ibyiza birenge kuri sisitemu gakondo, amakuru yibanze yerekeye guhagarika n'abihanishwa. Ibyifuzo bifatika.
2.2 / 2.5 KW VRV Sisitemu kuva Daikin mumuryango w: urukuta
2.2 / 2.5KW VRV Sisitemu VRV kuva Daikin mumurongo wimbere: Umuyoboro
22.4 / 25KW kuva Daikin
2.2 / 2.5 KW eco-byinshi kuri Samsung murwego rwimbere: gufunga (hejuru) nurukuta rwashyizwe
Mubuzima, akenshi ni ikibazo mugihe icyumba kimwe murugo gisabwa kugirango ubushyuhe, ikindi icyarimwe. Apotom - kubinyuranye. Hano haribisobanuro bya tekiniki gusa bishobora gusohoza ibisabwa bivuguruzanya - rimwe-bibiri ndahindukira. Tuzabwira ibya kimwe, byinshi bigezweho-bya Alus-Zonal.
Ubwoko butandukanye bwa sisitemu yo guhuza ikirere
Sisitemu yo guhumeka irashobora kuba hafi, gushingwa cyangwa hagati. Hateguwe ibyumba bimwe cyangwa byinshi bifitanye isano neza cyangwa ubushyuhe. Hafi ya byose nkubu, compressor, ihungabana ryubushyuhe Condenser kandi umufana ahujwe nigice cyihariye cyo hanze, kikaba cyaragaragaye cyane kumuhanda. Guhindura ubushyuhe hamwe nundi mufana uhujwe mumazu yimbere, nacyo, usigara mu nzu. Kandi nubwo ibice bifitanye isano numuyoboro uzenguruka freon, sisitemu yo guhumeka iracyaboneka mubice bibiri. Kubwibyo, umutwe wongeyeho "gutandukana" kumutwe, uhindurwa mucyongereza bisobanura "kugabana". Iyo uhuza igice kimwe cyo hanze kugeza kuri bitanu imbere, mubisanzwe gishyirwa mubyumba bitandukanye, ijambo "byinshi" rigaragara, kandi sisitemu nkiyi yitwa siporo. Daikin yazanye umubare wibice byimbere kugeza kuri birindwi kandi bita sisitemu ya supermutconda. Niba kuri kimwe mubice byimbere, bityo, na buri cyumba cya buri muntu, urashobora guhitamo kwigenga haba gushyushya cyangwa gukonjesha, noneho "zone" yongeyeho. Biragaragara rero kugabanuka kwa MultiZone. Byongeye kandi, kwiyongera cyane mu bushobozi bw'ikirere kirimo ubuziranenge bwa sisitemu: Buri gice kirashobora kwigenga no guhinduranya kuva gushyushya ubukonje na ubundi bitabangamira imikorere ya sisitemu yose.Noneho kubyerekeye sisitemu yo guhuriza hamwe. Bitandukanye naho, yagenewe gukora ahantu henshi yigenga yinyubako imwe (kurugero, inzu myinshi yinyubako yo guturamo cyangwa nimero ya hoteri) ukoresheje umuyoboro usanzwe kugirango ukosore. Uyu pipeline ihuza ibice byose (imbere no hanze) murusobe rusange. Mubisanzwe, mubyumba bimwe, abakoresha barashobora kwishyuza umwuka, no mubindi bikonje, bityo buri gice cyimbere kigomba kwigenga kubandi muguhitamo uburyo nibipimo. Ikizamini cya sisitemu yo hagati hamwe na coolant Hagati ni amazi (sisitemu ya chiller-feller) twanditse mu kiganiro "Iyo Amazi agenzura amazi." Ariko uburyo bwubukungu bwo gukonjesha butaziguye, aho firigo ubwayo ibyo ubwayo, nta "mubahuza". Ni sisitemu yo hagati ni MZS.
Hanyuma, sisitemu yo murwego rwo hejuru rwo hagati. Itanga umwuka muri buri cyumba ntabwo ari ubushyuhe gusa, ubushuhe no kweza, ahubwo no gushya kubera kuvanga umwuka wo mu kirere ukoresheje guhumeka ukoresheje guhumeka. Hano hari gahunda nyinshi za sisitemu yo hagati. Kurugero, Daikin ahamagaye moderi ya hi-vrv hanyuma ikomatanya mzs (VRV), guhumeka hamwe no guhanahana amakuru no guhanahana amakuru no kugenzura no gusuzuma (ibisubizo byurusobe). Hano nanone kugenzura ingano yagenzuwe muri buri mwuka wikirere. Urugero rwo guhuriza hamwe na MZS hamwe no guhumeka ku gahato inzu y'ibyumba 7 byasobanuwe mu kinyamakuru cyacu No 3 kuri 3000.
Gato kubyerekeye amagambo
Bwa mbere ku isi, uburyo bwo gukosora ikirere R22, bushobora kuba byiza icyarimwe kandi bukesha umwuka mu byumba bitandukanye, byatangijwe mu 1982. Vg.oka Ikigo cyapani Daikin. Urudotanye rwitwa VRV (imyuka igororotse, cyangwa sisitemu ifite ubunini bwa firigo). Izina ryerekana irindi nyungu za sisitemu - amahirwe yo kurwanya imikorere hagati yimbere imbere yahagaritswe kubera umuyoboro umwe. Kubera ko amagambo ya VRV yanditsweho Daikin nk'ikirango, ibindi bigo, igihe yateganyaga iki cyiciro cy'ibikoresho, yagombaga gukoresha izina rya VRF (cyangwa sisitemu ihindagurika igipimo cya Fries). Sanyo (eco-byinshi), toshiba (Mms- Moduba (Mmsduilar Modular Modular Modular Discom Ubuntu- sisitemu ifite ubusa), Haier (MRV-Blefrigentant ya Frie-MultiZone sisitemu ya filime ihindagurika), LG (Multiv).
Kugirango tutayobewe muri sisitemu yo guhumeka muri ubwo buryo bwose bwa tekiniki hamwe na tekiniki imwe, ibigo by'ikirere byo mu rugo biragenda byitwa ibikoresho by'iki shuri na sisitemu ya Mulsonaneal, cyangwa amagambo ahinnye ya Mzs. Na none kandi, bizabuzwa ko bitandukanye cyane na sisitemu ya milsuplit, ibice byose byimbere byacyo bishobora gukora icyarimwe cyangwa ku bukonje cyangwa ubushyuhe gusa.
Noneho tuzaganira kuri MS nka sisitemu yo guhuza umwuka. Hamwe nibikorwa bikomeye byo hanze, birashoboka guhuza 16, 32 ndetse 40 bibujije hamwe nuburebure bwimikorere ntarengwa yimiyoboro ihuza igice cyo hanze hamwe nimbere, kugeza 150m. Ariko ibi bipimo ntabwo ari imipaka niba ukoresha ibice byinshi byo hanze muri sisitemu byahujwe mubice bisanzwe - twakwihanganira fus kumurongo wintangiriro. Kimwe na sisitemu yo guhumeka hagati, Mss ihuza byoroshye sisitemu ya BMS rusange (sisitemu yo kubaka kubaka imiyoboro yose ya buri nzu, amashanyarazi, umuyoboro, guhumeka, umutekano, etc . - Imbuto. Wibuke ko binyuze muri sisitemu nkiyi ifite interineti, urashobora "kureba" mu nzu yawe uhereye ku mpande zose z'isi.
Abakora bo mu karere bo muri Aziya gusa bahabwa isoko ry'Uburusiya: Abayapani Daikin, Mitsubishi, Mitso, Toshiba, Sayo, Toshiba, muri Koreya yepfo LG, Samsung, Umushinwa. Imbaraga zabo zihuriweho zisa nkaho zerekana uko Abanyaziya babona uburyo bwo guhumeka mu kirere, burangwa n'imico ine yose:
- Modulo- yakusanyijwe na module ku giti cye, haba mu rubuga;
- Kumenyera- Ihuza uburebure bwagutse bwumuyoboro;
- Gukora neza bishyigikira umubare munini wibice byimbere kuri hanze;
- Ubusa - butanga uburyo bwigenga bwimirimo mugushyushya cyangwa gukonjesha kuri buri gice cyimbere.
Ni mu karere ka Aziya y'isi ivurumo, kandi kuri iki gihe umusaruro wabo uhora wiyongera. Uburusiya hamwe nibihe bitandukanye kandi, cyane cyane, hamwe nibihe birebire byo kutabisabintu mugihe cyumwaka nimwe mubaguzi nyamukuru ba sisitemu.
Kuri firigo
Kuba ikirere gikonjesha mucyumba kirenze ubukungu kuruta uko, reka tuvuge, gushyushya amashanyarazi hagati cyangwa gushyushya amashanyarazi, twanditseho amashanyarazi, twanditse inshuro nyinshi muri sisitemu yikigereranyo. Gusuzuma imikorere ya konderitioner, icyerekezo cyibikorwa ntabwo bikoreshwa mumasomo yishuri (gukora neza), kubera ko bizahora biremwa mugihe cyo guhumeka, ariko kugabura . Ahubwo, ububiko bwihariye bwa firigo buranga, bungana na gentio yingufu zumuyaga watangije amazi (ubushyuhe) kumashanyarazi yakoreshejwe muriki kibazo. Iyo ukosora, byitwa gufata ingamba, cyangwa eer, kandi iyo gushyuha ari ugukora imikorere, cyangwa umupolisi. Kuri sisitemu ihanishwa ingufu-ikora neza, igera ku gaciro ka 3 cyangwa irenga, kandi eer ihora ari munsi ya cop, intego.Niyihe nyungu nyamukuru ya mzs? Iremerera aho gushyiraho sisitemu ebyiri mu mikino myinshi, imwe muri zo yakora kugirango ashyushya, undi akonje, kugirango agabanye imwe. Umusimbuzi, usibye kugabanya umubare wibice byo hanze mu nyubako, nabyo bikiza hafi 20% by'amashanyarazi. Inyungu ya Arepteri ya MZS nuko imikorere yose yibice byimbere birashobora kuba inshuro 1.3-1.5 kurenza imikorere yikigo cyo hanze. Ibi bizagufasha "gutwikira" ibyumba byinshi bifatika kuruta gukoresha sisitemu menshi cyangwa supermustullcit kuri sisitemu imwe. Nyuma ya byose, akenshi icyarimwe ntabwo ukora ibice byose byimbere, cyangwa ntibiremerewe rwose. Imikorere ya MZS irashobora kuba kuva ku ya 14 kugeza 125K, ahubwo yerekeza ku nzu yigenga kuri 300m2, 22-30 kw birahagije. Nubunini bwimikorere tuzigarukira. Ubuzima bwibikoresho bihendutse Mss ntabwo ari. Rero, sisitemu ya VRV kuva Daikin kuva hanze na esheshatu imbere (intoki zikikijwe 5, 1Cal) igura $ 15200.
Gahunda ya MZS
Rero, ibice 1-3 hanze kugeza kuri 16 imbere muri MSS bafite ubushobozi bwa metero 30 zihujwe numuyoboro wo kuzenguruka firigo kumurongo ufunze. Umuyoboro urashobora gukorwa ukurikije imwe mumiyoboro ibiri cyangwa ibituba bitatu. Hamwe na kimwe muri byo, umuyoboro umwe uhora ugamije gutanga firigo kuva mu kigo cy'imbere mu hanze. Igishushanyo cy'imiyoboro ibiri wibutsa imikorere ya sisitemu ya Multiplit, ni ukuvuga, guhagarika byose birashobora gukora icyarimwe mubikorwa bimwe byo gukonjesha cyangwa gushyushya. Niyo mpamvu firigo yo hanze yinyuma kumurongo wa kabiri isubizwa muburyo bwamazi (iyo gukonjesha), ariko bikaba bishyushye), ariko bikonje), ariko bikonje), ariko bikonjesha) byongereye umubare wimbere . Brachpipeline Mzs uhereye kumurongo wo hanze muri buri cyiteka ni firigo ya finale kandi icyarimwe kuri gatatu - gaze. Mubyukuri kuva ku itandukaniro ryubushyuhe bubiri mucyumba kandi bishyirwaho kuri gahunda yo kugenzura - buri gice cyimbere gishobora guhuzwa haba kumurongo wa kabiri, cyangwa ku cya gatatu, cyangwa gukonjesha, cyangwa gukonjesha, cyangwa ubushyuhe. Guhindura muburyo bumwe mubindi bibaho guhitamo byikora - kuva kumurongo wa kabiri cyangwa uwa gatatu. Iyo ushizeho umuyoboro wimbere, cyane cyane ivugururwa rikoreshwa (qullingerant) - Abakusanya no gutandukana. Ubwa mbere atanga isoko kuri buri cyinjiriro yimbere yimwe mubisobanuro, kandi icya kabiri gikoreshwa muguhuza ibice byinshi byimbere bikorera muburyo bumwe mu ishami ryigenga.
Inzira zose zigoye zo kurwana, imikorere ya moteri yamashanyarazi (compressos, abafana), abakunzi ba electronagnetic, ubushyuhe hamwe nubwonko "bwa kondera and conditioner. Itezimbere imikorere ya compressor (compressors), kandi "ibara" gukwirakwiza neza firigo ukurikije amashami yumuyoboro. Ikoranabuhanga rihindagurika rimufasha gukora impinduka nziza mu muvuduko wo kuzunguruka moteri zose zikorera muri sisitemu. Bigenga neza imikorere ya compressor cyangwa umufana, rero ishyigikira ubushyuhe mucyumba hamwe nukuri 0.5 ° C. Wibuke ko muri konderasi isanzwe (idafite inzoka), imikorere yimikorere irazimya no kuri compressor (ni ukuvuga, kugenzurwa nigihe cyo gukora cya compressor).
Ibigo nkibi nka Mitsubishi biremereye, Danyo, Sanyo, fujitsu Rusange, utange Pripe Mzs eshatu, hamwe nibindi bice bibiri byavuzwe haruguru. Mitsubishi Amashanyarazi Mumujyi wacyo R2 ushyira mubikorwa ntarengwa yizuba: Umugenzuzi wihariye wizuba hamwe namakuru abiri yemeza ko icyarimwe gukonjesha icyarimwe ibyumba bimwe no gushyushya abandi no gushyushya abandi nibishoboka. Uruvange rwicyiciro cyamazi na gaze cya firigo gitangwa kumurongo wa kabiri uva muri MZS, hanyuma igabanijwe mumugenzuzi wose. Nubunini bwibikoresho hamwe nigice cyimbere, gifite uburyo bwo guhanahana ubushyuhe, hamwe nibishoboka kugirango ugere kumibanire iri hagati yicyiciro cyamazi na gaze ya firigo yo hanze. Nuburyo bwo gusohora ubushyuhe (Freon yinjijwe mubyumba bikonje) ahantu hashyushye ukoresheje amashami kugiti cye. Iyo ihujwe nicyambu cyizuba, igice cyimbere kizakora amafaranga yigenga, ni ukuvuga muri mipe mibi eshatu. Iyo uhuza icyambu kimwe, ibice byinshi bikora ishami ryigenga, barashobora gukora gusa muburyo bumwe - kugirango bashyushya cyangwa gukonjesha, ni ukuvuga hamwe na mipe mire mibiri. Kubara byose no guhinduranya byakozwe microProcessor Mss.
Mzs zose zitanga ibiranga Amavuta ya Oms (sisitemu yo gucunga peteroli), ikuraho ingaruka za compressor zifite "byumye". Ntabwo ishyigikira gusa peteroli muri compression yose ahoraho, ariko nanone igaruka mugihe cyamavuta yo hanze yabaye mumuyoboro hamwe na freon. Rero, isosiyete ya Oms Toshiba isubiza amavuta ni isaha.
Ibiranga igishushanyo mbonera cyo hanze
Ibicuruzwa byo hanze byimikorere yo hasi (kugeza kuri14kw) birimo umuyoboro umwe watsinze, bikaba byemeza neza kubungabunga ubushyuhe murwego rwa 0.5. Ariko isanzwe muri ibi bikurikira muburyo bw'icyitegererezo cyo hanze (hejuru ya 22kw), abapolisi babiri bashizwemo, kimwe gisanzwe, nibindi byihishe. Iya mbere, ihendutse, yemeza urwego rwimikorere, naho icya kabiri gigumana ukuri kwubushyuhe. Hamwe nikoranabuhanga rihuriweho, compressor yatsinze irahari, kandi mugihe imikorere yayo idahagije, compressor isanzwe ihujwe n'imbaraga zayo zose, kandi imikorere yabuze itanga umufatanyabikorwa wangiritse. Niba hari na kimwe cya gatatu, hamwe niterambere ryimikorere, irahuza kandi muburyo bumwe, kandi imikorere yinzoga igabanuka. Ikoranabuhanga ryahujwe ryakoreshejwe nibigo byinshi rigabanya ikiguzi cyibikoresho ugereranije nikoranabuhanga rifite invungu no kwemeza ko ubushyuhe buri mucyumba kiri hagati ya 0.5s hejuru ya compressor.Nibyo, hariho ibindi bisubizo. Ibigo rusange bya Sanyo na Fujitsu ntibikoresha inverter, kandi imikorere ihinduka muburyo burya. Byongeye kandi, Sanyo ntabwo yatangaga moderi yinzovu namba, kandi muri rusange sisitemu ya byinshi eco-byinshi ikoresha umuyoboro uhagaritse expel trorpc hamwe na bitatu byerekana indangagaciro (bypass). Imikorere imwe muri compressors ihinduka muburyo burya burya, kurugero, spw-cr903GH8 Moderi ifite ibikoresho 16 byimikorere. Ni 10% bihendutse kuruta icyitegererezo cyimikorere isa no gukora imirimo imwe, gusa ntabwo ari byiza, ariko muburyo bukomeye. Afirma Fujitsu Rusange muri Mss Model Aoy90tpa ikoresha 3Cempressor hamwe na bypass. Isosiyete ikora amashanyarazi, ibinyuranye, ikoreshwa gusa imverter gusa, ukuyemo muri compressor imwe umutuku-p200ymf-c yongere gutangiza imigezi.
Hanze, amazu ya Mulkicopressor Expeters isa nigice - bigizwe nibice bifitanye isano. Hafi yibyo byose byashyizwe ku rutonde Koresha ubukonje bwo mu kirere cya Condenser yo hanze ukoresheje umufana ukomeye wo muri Axial, ariko, nk'urugero, imiti ikomeye ya Mitsubiili mu mujyi wa Mitsubial ku mujyi wacyo utanga amazi. Nibyiza cyane, gusa ukeneye gushiraho igice cyo hanze mucyumba kikuyemo amazi.
| Ikinyago | Icyitegererezo | Ubukonje / Ubushyuhe, KW | Gahunda yo guhuza | Andika numubare wa compressor | Eer / Cop coefficient | Ibipimo (Vsh), MM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Daikin. | RSEYP8KJY1 * | 22.4 / 25. | 3-Umuyoboro | Umuzingo, 2. | 3 / 3,2 | 12801220690. |
| Mitsubishi | FDCP224hkxe2b * | 22.4 / 25. | 3-Umuyoboro | Umuzingo, 2. | 2.4 / 3.2. | 14501350600. |
| Mitsubishi Amashanyarazi | Pury-P200YMF-C * | 22.4 / 25. | 2-Umuyoboro | Umuzingo, 1. | 2.6 / 3.14. | 1715990840. |
| Sanyo. | Spw-CR703GVH8 * | 22.4 / 25. | 3-Umuyoboro | Umuzingo, 2. | 2.5 / 3. | 12188838383. |
| Hitachi. | Ras-8fsg. | 22.6 / 26,1 | 2-Umuyoboro | Umuzingo, 2. | 2.9 / 3.05 | 1645950750. |
| Jujitsu Rusange | Aoy90tpa * | 28 / 31.5 | 3-Umuyoboro | Umuzingo, 3. | 3 / 3,15 | 13801300650. |
| Toshiba. | Mm-ao22ht. | 22.4 / 25. | 2-Umuyoboro | Umuzingo, 2. | 2.8 / 3.05 | 1700990750. |
| Samsung | RVMH060GDMO. | 16/8 | 2-Umuyoboro | Gucukura. Umuzingo, 2. | 2.86 / 3.05 | 127093035. |
| LG. | Crun1008t0. | 28 / 31.5 | 2-Umuyoboro | Umuzingo, 2. | 2.7 / 3. | 15191246700. |
| Haer | AU96NFTBHA. | 28 / 31.5 | 2-Umuyoboro | Umuzingo, 2. | 2.9 / 3.05 | 15801290750. |
| * - Ibintu bine bya MZS bishyigikiwe |
Ibice bitandukanye byimbere
Kubera ko MZS "yakuze" muri sisitemu yacitsemo ibice, ikoresha kimwe mu gihugu-chailing-chailing, cassette (ingaragu, bibiri-bibiri-bine), hanze, urukuta n'umuyoboro n'umuyoboro. Hanze, barashobora gutandukana gusa kubishushanyo, ni byinshi. Kubwibyo, ndashaka kuburira abakundana kugirango baganireho hamwe no guhuza ibice bitandukanye. Ikigaragara ni uko microprocessor ya mss ya buri wubakora igizwe na bimwe mubice bibiri bihamye, imwe mugice cyo hanze, ikindi kiri imbere. Niyo mpamvu kugerageza kubahiriza MZS uhereye kuri bice byabakora ibitandukanye bigomba kunanirwa kwa microprocector, gusa "ntabwo izaba yumva.
Kugenzura ubushyuhe bwikirere mucyumba, urashobora guhitamo imwe mu bapfumu babiri (Thermistors) - Kuri inlet ikwirakwizwa mu gice cyo mu nzu cyangwa kumwanya wo kugenzura. Ku rubanza rwa mbere, ubushyuhe buzakomeza, bugereranije ahantu hose h'icyumba, kandi mu bya kabiri byiganje aha n'inama yo kugenzura. Igenamiterere rihuye rikorwa mugihe ushyiraho MSS. Nukuri, murukurikirane rwa Daikin, ubwoko bwombi bwumururumba bukoreshwa, buhita bushyirwa kuri algorithm runaka, kandi igenamiterere ntirikenewe.
| Ikinyago | Icyitegererezo | Ubukonje / Ubushyuhe, KW | Ubwoko | Umubare w'Abafana | Urwego rw'urusaku, Dba | Ibipimo (Vsh), MM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Daikin. | FXYS20. | 2.2 / 2.5 | Umuyoboro | 2. | 33/38. | 300550800. |
| Mitsubishi | FDKJ22HKXE2. | 2.2 / 2.5 | Urukuta | 2. | 37/42. | 375950194. |
| Mitsubishi Amashanyarazi | PKFY-P20Vam | 2.3 / 2.6 | Urukuta | Bane | 32/33/35/36 | 295815158. |
| Sanyo. | Spw-ur73gh56. | 2.2 / 2.5 | Umuyoboro | 3. | 32/36/39 | 310700630. |
| Hitachi. | RPK-1.0FSQ. | 2.9 / 3.3 | Urukuta | 3. | 31/34/37 | 2981090193. |
| Jujitsu Rusange | AS14. | 4 / 4.8. | Urukuta | 3. | 36/37/38 | 3201250195. |
| Toshiba. | Mm-Kr042. | 4.2 / 4.8. | Urukuta | 3. | 35/38/42. | 3721150226. |
| Samsung | AVMWH026EAO. | 2.6 / 2.9 | Urukuta | 3. | 30/32/34. | 245790165. |
| Haer | AS 772Fabha. | 2.1 / 2.6 | Urukuta | 3. | 33/37/41 | 2659382. |
Kubijyanye na firigo ikoreshwa
Gukonjesha gukonjesha, ni ubuhe buryo bundi buhumura kandi ugahuza mu munyururu ufunze, ukurura kandi ukatuha ubushyuhe. Ibisabwa byibanze kuri yo: bihendutse, biturika kandi bigira urugwiro kandi rutagira ingaruka kubantu, ntabwo bihindura ibintu nibikoresho bidakonjesha byumuyoboro. Muri rusange, ikonjesha zo murugo zikoreshwa na 4Ibintu bya firigo, byagenewe igitutu cya 30bar, R22, R407c na R410A.Firigo R22 (Chf2cl) ni ihendutse, ariko ikubiyemo chlorine, kandi imwe izwi, kandi izwi cyane, hamwe no ku buryo bidakwiye biganisha ku kurimbuka gahoro gahoro. K2010g. Umusaruro w'iyi firigo uhagarika ku isi hose kubera impamvu z'ibidukikije.
Firigo R407c ifite umutekano mubidukikije kandi ni uruvange rwa firigo eshatu, R32 (CH2F2), R125) na R134 (C2H2F4), Ikigereranyo cyacyo kirimo uburebure bwa frenofrovid hamwe nimpinduka zubushyuhe. Uyu mutungo witwa Viruppi ya Frieriko, kandi biragoye kugenzura ikarito. Kumva firigo ya Friage R407s igomba guhinduka burundu, kandi ntigomba kubeshya sisitemu kuko ishobora gukorwa kuri R22 (OnseCotropen). Igisubizo ni kizamuka ku giciro cya serivisi ya kondero.
Firigo R410A ni uruvange rwa firigo ebyiri, zifite umutekano mu bidukikije, hafi yubushyuhe bwo kugereranya (Quasiyasropike), ariko bisaba igitutu 60% byakazi kuruta hamwe na R22 firigo ya R22. Kubwibyo, iyo uyikoresha, igishushanyo mbonera cya konderike kigomba kuba cyizewe cyane. Amavuta meza, akoreshwa kuri R22, ntashobora gukoreshwa kuri R407c, cyangwa kuri R410A, kubera ko kuva ivanze nabo. Ibisabwa byo gusiga amavuta compressor bikozwe nabi, bigabanya iherezo rya konderi ikonjesha. Amavuta ahenze cyane, ester synthetic akuraho burundu iki kibazo.
Toshiba akoresha sisitemu ikora EN378 muri MMS yayo, igenzura firigo. Sisitemu yagenewe kurinda uyikoresha muri depolation ya sisitemu. Umuyoboro udasanzwe wa RDC1 washyizweho hamwe nigice cyo murugo hamwe nigice cyo mu nzu, kandi mu muyoboro utangwa, vallet. Umuyoboro ufite intege nke mu muyoboro ni ahantu ho guhuza umuhanda w'imbere wa roller, binyuze muri firigo ishobora buhoro buhoro. Biremereye kuruta ikirere, Freon azatangira kwegeranya hasi, aho ukeneye gushyira sensor. Gutega amatwi kumeneka nyuma ntabwo bisohora ibimenyetso byumvikana gusa, ariko nanone uzimye firigo kugaburira iki gice cyimbere hamwe nubufasha bwa valenoid. Nyuma yo kugarura ubukana bwumuyoboro, birahagije gufungura valleve ya solenoid, kandi igice cyimbere kizongera guhinduka igice cyuzuye cya sisitemu yose.
Amakuru yibanze yerekeye firigo ya firigo yo murugo
| Mark. | Ibice,%: | Guhindura ubushyuhe, c | Umuvuduko ukabije, Bar (AT35C) | Kunywa ingufu ugereranije,% | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| R22. | R32 | R125 | R134a. | ||||
| R22. | 100 | - | - | - | - | 12.5 | 100 |
| R407c. | - | 23. | 25. | 52. | 5-7 | 14,1 | 98. |
| R410A. | - | mirongo itanu | mirongo itanu | - | 0,2 | makumyabiri | 80. |
Gucunga Sisitemu
Ubwoko butatu bwingenzi bwa sisitemu yo guhuza ikirere yasabaga iterambere ryubwoko butatu bwa MSS, bwahamagaye kimwe, hafi, shingiro no hagati. Igenzura ryibanze mugice kimwe cyimbere gikorwa ukoresheje umugozi wa Fross Strared cyangwa watsindiye amashanyarazi. Ubuyobozi bwo hagati bugufasha gukoresha imwe, byinshi cyangwa byose bya Mss kuva muri kure ya Wired cyangwa muri mudasobwa. Umukororona ushobora gushyirwaho ubushyuhe ubwo aribwo bwose kandi uhitemo uburyo ubwo aribwo bwose bwo gukora igice icyo aricyo cyose cyo murugo. Urashobora guhuza na mudasobwa- kugiti cyawe cyangwa wubatswe-ukoresheje software idasanzwe yabakozwe. Amashanyarazi ya Mitsubishi atanga ibikoresho byoroshye bya interineti kugirango ugenzure kandi asuzugure kure yumujyi wa sisitemu yikirere. Muri uru rubanza, amakuru yose yerekeye imiterere ya sisitemu nindangagaciro zabipimo bikora zihora zishyikirizwa mudasobwa. Kwisuzumisha birashobora gukorwa ukoresheje modem, CMS-MNF Adapt hamwe nigikoresho cyo gufata neza ibikoresho. Kuri pliv yinyamanswa ya milv yo muri LG itanga ubushobozi bwo kugenzura terefone binyuze kuri enterineti.Ingufu zikoresha ibikoresho ibikoresho byimyororokere
Dukurikije amabwiriza y'ubumwe bwa 2002/31 / EC EC, guhera kuri 30 Yyuna 2003. Buri kiraro cya konderioner kigomba guherekezwa na label hamwe no kwerekana icyiciro cyingufu zingufu zikoreshwa. Ukurikije agaciro ka eerfent eeer, ibikoresho birashobora kugenwa muri kimwe mubyiciro birindwi - A, B, B, D, F cyangwa G, hamwe nimbaraga nyinshi zifatwa nkishuri. Kuri buri cyiciro cyibikoresho (Stlit-sisitemu, sisitemu-Multiplit, Chiller-Honcule, kwiruka, Sisitemu ya Mulsonane) indangagaciro za eer zizaba zitandukanye. Rero, kuri sisitemu ya multicplit, aya mabwiriza yasabye ko indangagaciro zindangagaciro za coefficient za eer na cops zerekanwe mumeza.
Ingufu Zikora Ingufu Sisitemu MultingPlit
| Igenamigambi | Eer | Umupolisi |
|---|---|---|
| A. | Eer> 3,2 | Cray> 3.6. |
| B. | 3,2 = eer> 3 | 3,6 = injangwe> 3.4 |
| C. | 3 = eer> 2.8 | 3,4 = Corps> 3.2 |
| D. | 2.8 = eer> 2.6 | 3,2 = injangwe> 2.8 |
| E. | 2.6 = eer> 2.4 | 2.8 = injangwe> 2.6 |
| F. | 2,4 = eer> 2.2 | 2.6 = injangwe> 2.4 |
| G. | 2.2 = eer | 2.4 = injangwe> 2.2 |
Birazwi neza ko microcliete nziza atari ubushyuhe bwikirere gusa, ahubwo irana kandi ubushuhe nubushya. Niyo mpamvu MZS itanga amahirwe yo gutegurira gahunda ikomeza ubuhemu bwumwuka wikirere murwego rwa 35-60%. Ariko, niba ikirere kibujijwe, ntigishobora kugarura ubushuhe bwa mbere cya Mss. Mubyongeyeho, mugihe ushyiraho MZS, urashobora kwinjizamo urujijo kugirango wige (kugeza 10%) yumwuka mwiza wo hanze no gushyushya.
Kubijyanye no guhagarika igihe gito muri gride yamashanyarazi, oya, oya, kandi bikabaho, guhagarika inyuma bizazimya kurinda umusoro mubi, ariko ibipimo byuburyo bwanyuma bizanditswe mbere mubisobanuro bihoraho ya microprocessor. Nyuma yo guhungabanya imbaraga, icyuma gikonjesha kizahinduka mu buryo bwikora, kandi microProcesor izagarura ibipimo byuburyo bwo gukora kuva murwibutso. Kwinjiza bizatanga imikorere idasanzwe yo gutangira ("Coronstar"), itangwa muri sisitemu yo kugenzura ikirere ya buri kimwe mu bigo byashyizwe ku rutonde.
MZS iragoye kuri sisitemu yo kugwiza. Ibikomeye byose birushaho kwikora, biragoye kumenya ibitera ibitera imikorere mibi. Niyo mpamvu ibigo hafi ya byose bitanga kubikorwa byo kwisuzumisha, bihora cyangwa ibihe byigihe runaka kugirango dushakishe gutandukana kw'ibipimo bivuye mu mibare yemewe. Kumva gutahura gutya, amakuru ajyanye nabyo atangwa muburyo bwo guhuza ibirenge byaka (bivuye kuri diode) cyangwa umurongo muremure wa digitale yerekana (LCD-Amazi ya Crystal yerekana). Rimwe na rimwe, ubwo buryo bwombi burashobora kandi gukoreshwa nkuko, kurugero, Daikin na Sanyo. Amashanyarazi ya Mitsubishi, Mitsubishi kandi Toshiba atanga amakuru ku ndangagaciro zabipimo by'ibanze (urugero, agaciro k'insingamiro) muburyo bwo kwerekana code kuri kugenzura inama yo kugenzura igice cyo hanze.
Sisitemu yikirere yagenewe ubushyuhe bwo mu kirere bubi (kugeza kuri -5c mugihe cyo gukonjesha no kugeza kuri -15c mugihe ashyushye). Urebye ubu buryo budahagije ku Burusiya, Daichi yashyizeho tekinoroji ya Polus, arinzwe na patenti yo mu Burusiya no kwemerera imipaka yo hasi yubushyuhe bwibikoresho bya Daipondo -50C.
Amashanyarazi ya Mitsubishi yafashije guhora isesengura rihoraho ryibipimo nyabyo bigize R07c. Ukurikije iri sesengura, microProcesor ihindura igitutu numuvuduko wo kwimura coolant mumuyoboro. Ibi biragufasha kugarura MZS kuri iyi "quscious".
Urwego rw'urusaku
Inkomoko nyamukuru y'urusaku mugihe cyo gukora kwa MZS ni compressor hamwe numufana wo hanze. Iyo ukora kugeza 30 kw, ibigori hafi ya byose bishyiraho umuyoboro wa spiral (uhagaritse cyangwa utambitse), nicyo gikora guhungabana kurenza abandi. Kuranga urusaku rwumufana wa Axial, imiterere numubare wa blade bifite ingaruka zikomeye. Abafana b'akane katatu bafite imiterere y'icyuma (urugero, Umufana wa Fol Foil ya sosiyete Daikin cyangwa Diameter yicyuma Toshiba) runaka yagabanije urwego rw'ijwi, ariko ntigwa munsi ya 58DB. Mugihe cya hafi, urusaku rugereranywa nijwi ryigikona cyamashanyarazi mugihe cyogosha cyangwa electrophane mugihe cyumye umusatsi. Ijwi ryishami ryakazi rikora ku muvuduko wa FAN - ni hejuru, urusaku rwinshi. Niyo mpamvu, hamwe no kugenzura byihuta byinshi, buri sosiyete yerekana urusaku kumuvuduko uwo ariwo wose, utangirana na minimal mugihe ubusanzwe ari 30-32 DBA, bihuye nibiganiro bituje.
Garanti na serivisi
Buri kigo gitanga garanti imyaka 3. Iri jambo, imikorere mibi ikomoka ku makosa y'uwabikoze izakurwaho na altional intore z'ikigo cyubuntu, ibikoresho byimiterere. Ingwate ya garanti yumuganda ni ugusohoza ibisabwa byose bivugwa muri garanti ya garranty. Coupon ubwayo igomba kuba yarahuye neza nyuma yo gushiraho ibikoresho.Serivisi ifitanye isano nigihe cyagenwe cyamateka yumurimo wikoranabuhanga ryikirere rero, mubisanzwe. Ibikoresho birashobora gutangwa kuri serivisi muri kimwe mu bigo byemewe, ntabwo byanze bikunze aho kwishyiriraho kwambere. Ibirango nka, urugero, Toshiba, Samsung ("umurinzi wera") na Sanyo ("Polelles") batanga amahirwe binyuze mu miterere y'ikirere yagenwe mu ishuri rishya.
Ibyifuzo bifatika
- Mugihe uhisemo MZS, igomba kwitwarikanwa ko kurenza amajyepfo ubaho, niko bikwiye kuba, kandi mugihe uhisemo imikorere yimbere, ntabwo ari agace k'icyumba gusa, ahubwo ni umubare ushoboka wa Abashyitsi bawe.
- Hamwe no kumeneka igice cya firigo, birakenewe kuvana muri sisitemu kubisigara byayo, nyuma yongeramo umubare usabwa kubipimo bisabwa, bisimburwa. By'umwihariko ukeneye gukora hamwe na zeotropic firigo R407c.
- Niba ubishaka, shyira igice cyimbere mumahugurwa yo murugo bigomba no kubanza kwishyiriraho ikigo cya serivisi kugirango ukoreshe neza lisansi utabifitiye uburenganzira hamwe nibikoresho bikenewe.
- Ibisubizo byibikorwa byinshi muburyo butandukanye bwa konderiji yo mu kirere irashobora gukemura urwego rwinshi rwumwanda, ruzagabanya imikorere yigikoresho. Kubwibyo, byibuze rimwe mumyaka 2, fata kubungabunga hamwe nubutumire bwinzobere muri serivisi ya serivise nubwo hamwe na garikingirizo rwose.
- Ikibanza cyo kugenzura umugozi cyo guhagarika imbere kiroroshye kuryama mumifuka ifatanye kurukuta, izashakisha irashyuha rihoraho. Kutabagirana ni ngombwa ku gisenge, Cassette na Urukuta rw'imbere.
- Niba ushaka gukoresha sisitemu yikirere, uzafata ubushyuhe buke bukabije bwateguwe. Ibigo byinshi, nka Daichi, bihurira sisitemu iyo ari yo yose mu bihe by'Uburusiya, harimo n'imbaraga zashyizwe.
- Gutanga ikirere kuva inyuma yimbere cyangwa cassette ubwoko bwibikorwa bisanzwe bizagabanuka niba uburebure bwashizwe hejuru ya 3m. Ugomba rero guhitamo igishushanyo kidasanzwe cyo gusengeka hejuru.
Eleklimmat ", Pelelm-Ubwubatsi", "Ubwubatsi", "Umurinzi Wera", "Umuyaga Wera", Ibiro bya Etsubishi, Ibiro byerekana Amashanyarazi Samsung na LG kugirango ufashe mugutegura ibikoresho.