Ibikoresho byo mu bikoresho bikozwe mu bikoresho bisanzwe: Ibikoresho bibisi, gutunganya ikoranabuhanga, ibintu byo mu nzu, ibikoresho byo mu nzu, ibirangiza igihugu gakondo, ibiciro.
Umuyobozi wizemu wuburyo budasanzwe butwikiriwe neza nicyitegererezo cya Wicker.
Icyumba cyo kubaho cyoroheje gifite ibintu byoroheje bya rattan
Intebe ya IV Roths
Ibikoresho gakondo bya Indoneziya hamwe nintebe yoroshye
Itsinda rya Rattan rigizwe nintebe esheshatu n kumeza hamwe nigifuniko cyikirahure
Ukoresheje urugero rwiyi tsinda ryabaringe, rigaragara neza cyane, mbega uburyo butandukanye bushobora kubona ibiti bya rattan
Kunyeganyeza umuyobozi wumwimerere, fibre ya fibre igitoki
Impeshyi irageze. Kamere yakanguye nyuma yo gusinzira imbeho, kandi abantu bose bashaka kumuregera. Jya mu mudugudu, mu ishyamba, ku nyanja, kugirango wandike ibijyanye noban. Asseta irashobora kubikwa kwibuka ibyiciro byumwaka wose, niba ushyize ibikoresho mu nzu yawe bikozwe mu bikoresho bisanzwe: Guhinduka umubekorono u tropical
Nibihe byiza wicker ibikoresho? Yego, hafi ya bose. Birasanzwe kandi hjerietique, byoroshye kugenda kandi, mbikesha uburemere buke, mobile. Nubwo ibintu bisa nkibisa nkibisanzwe, biramba kandi byimbeho rwose ahantu hatangijwe. Hafi y'ibitonyanga byubushyuhe nubushuhe ni ubwaho, bityo ntibisabwa guhora bikomeza kuba balkoni idahwitse cyangwa mu busitani. Ibikoresho by'imbere mu mahanga, amazu y'igihugu n'akazu; Loggias yo mu nzu, Verandas, amaterasi nimbeba hamwe nubusitani bwimbeho - iyi ntabwo ari urutonde rwuzuye rwahantu hakoreshwa ibi bikoresho.
Isomo ryo Gukoresha Botany
Ibikoresho fatizo kubikoresho byikirere ni ubwoko butandukanye bwa flora mu bice byose byumucyo numukandara mwinshi. Irashobora kuba ibiti by'imikindo (Rattan na Rafia), ibiti n'ibihuru n'ibihuru - leschina, inzabibu), ibimera) ndetse na algae. Ikintu nyamukuru nuko ibikoresho bifite guhinduka byoroshye kandi ntibyasenyutse mubikorwa byo gutunganya no gukomeza gukora. Ibice bitandukanye byibimera bigenda: Rattan na Cane Stals, amashami yinzira n'imbuto, kimwe na rafia n'ibibabi. Nkuko, ubwoko bumwebumwe bwigitoki buhinga neza kuboha ibicuruzwa byose, kandi ntabwo ari ukubona imbuto nziza.Ibikoresho bizwi cyane kandi bishimishije bya "BED" birumvikana ko Rattan. Ahagarariye iki? Abantu bake barabizi, bivuze ko bishoboka ko birumvikana gusubiza ikibazo muburyo burambuye. Rattanta-kuzamuka liana (nubwo ari ibiti by'imikindo). Ikura ahantu hagana mu turere dushyuha, cyane cyane mu mashyamba yo mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba bwa Aziya. Kwiyongera kubiti bikikije ibihuru bikikije ibihuru, kumanika hagati yabo mubyiciro bitandukanye, ratng ikora igicucu kibyimbye. Uburebure bw'igiti cyayo bugera kuri 150-180m, kandi ubunini burenze 70mm. Ikintu kiranga iyi igiti cyimikindo ni incamake igaragara, muribyo amababi akura. Igiti cya Rattan (keretse niba gishobora kwitwa ibiti), guturika mubihe byigeze ku ijana byijana, bifite imiterere yihariye, ifite ishingiro, bityo rero, bityo rero byoroshye gutunganya. Kuva mu giti cyose, ibisobanuro birambuye ku bikoresho byo mu nzu byakozwe, kandi uburyo bwo gufungura busekwa mu mirongo mito, "spaghetti".
Mu gihugu cyacu, ibikoresho (kandi ntabwo ari ibikoresho gusa) bikunze kubora umuzabibu uhumeka. Amatwi yigi kuzenguruka ibigega n'ibishanga murashobora kubisanga mu nzira yo hagati y'Uburusiya ahantu hose: mu karere ka Moscou, kuri Tambovshchina, mu turere twa Kaluga na Volog na Vologda. Abahungu byoroshye kubatuye benshi mubibanza byacu byahindutse ibikoresho byiza byo gukora kugirango ukore ibintu bitandukanye nibintu bito.
Rattan cyangwa Rattan?
Vuga neza kandi wandike - "Rattan". Iyi ndamba yaje mu rurimi rw'ikirusiya kuva muri Malayika. Izina ry'ikilatini rivuga ko risa na: Calamus Rotang, ni ukuvuga, "ikiganza cya rattan". Na "Rathan" ni ubucuruzi n'ijambo ry'icyongereza Rattan, akenshi bigaragara mu nyandiko zitandukanye, harimo n'imigenzo n'ibivugwa mucyongereza.
Ubuhanga bwo kuboha
Urashobora gutongana kuva kera ko ibikoresho bya Wicker biramba kandi biramba. Ariko nyuma ya byose, isura ye "yo mu kirere" aho kuvuga ibinyuranye! Noneho, abakora bavuga ko, kurugero, intebe yo kumurika yoroheje ihanganira uburemere kuri 500Kg. Nigute imbaraga nkizo zagezweho? Dutanga gushidikanya gato.
Inzira ikora ikora mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga bwo gutanga ibikoresho ikozwe mu giti cya Rattan cyangwa umuzabibu uhumeka ugizwe n'ibyiciro byinshi. Mbere-ubusa no gutondekanya ibikoresho fatizo mbisi. Iya kabiri irimo gusukura ibiti n'amashami kubishishwa, nabyo ni kenshi muri uru rubanza. Yaciwemo ibice, kandi ikoreshwa muguhagarika kuzunguruka, impera hamwe nimpande zibicuruzwa. . , yagenewe gutanga cyangwa mugihugu.) Ibikurikira byo gutunganya ikirere. Nkigisubizo, biragaragara cyane, gushobora kumenya urupapuro rwifuzwa. Ukurikije intego nyamukuru yumusaruro nubunini bwumwimerere bwibikoresho, bisaba byibuze ibikoresho bya fatizo mumazi ashyushye, kandi gutunganya ntarengwa ni feri. Noneho uhite utangire gukora ibisobanuro birambuye: kubumba ibibi no kuboha kuruhande cyangwa inkoni. Intambwe Zikurikira ni isanzwe Birahagije: Kuma, gusya, guterana, gukinisha biracyasimba byarangiye cyangwa irangi. Muyandi magambo, ikoranabuhanga rirasa niyibintu bisanzwe bibyara ibikoresho. Turashaka gushimangira ko ibicuruzwa byarangiye kubona imbaraga zisumbuye rwose nkigisubizo cyumye byuzuye ibice byunamye. Ibintu byinshi ni intoki, nta gukoresha tekinike iyo ari yo yose. Hariho ubwoko butabarika bwo kuboha. Igitebo gikunze kugaragara, gusuzumwa, "pigtail" (B1, 2, cyangwa 3DD).
Ibintu n'amatsinda y'ibikoresho
Nshyikiriza ibikoresho bikoreshwa mugukora ibikoresho bya wicker, kandi bimenyereye muri make inzira yikoranabuhanga, twegereye cyane ikibazo nyamukuru: Ni ibihe bintu bikozwe muburyo budasanzwe kandi benshi muribo babyaye? N'ubundi kandi, ibikoresho, byemewe kuba mubyiciro bya Wicker, ntabwo byanze bikunze byakozwe gusa nibikoresho byihariye byo gutera. Gutandukanya ibintu byubaka birashobora kuba ikirahuri, icyuma cyangwa ibiti. Biturutse ku kirahure akenshi bituma ntangarura; kuva ku ntebe y'ibyuma, intebe n'imbonerahamwe; Kuva mu biti by'imiterere itandukanye y'ibitage n'ibice by'igitanda. Anabals yo mubyumba byanze bikunze bihabwa matelas nintebe zivugururwa.Dukurikije kwemeza abagurisha n'abakora, dukoresha amatsinda ya sasita duhendutse dufite icyifuzo gikomeye, ndetse no mu bikoresho bizwi. Intebe zitandukanye zijimye ziramenyerewe cyane. Abakunda imibereho myiza bakurura ibitanda bizunguruka, kandi abafana ba "urumuri" - Shelf, imyambarire na Koroferi na Korodes na Korodes na Koroges na Koroway bava mu gitebo cyakuweho aho gushushanya. Scooter! Atabools hamwe na Bar Hertair! Ariko, kubintu byose murutonde.
Amatsinda yo kuriramo ni meza kuri veranda no mu busitani, mu nzu y'imijyi n'inzu y'igihugu. Bigizwe n'intebe nyinshi cyangwa imyanya (akenshi bine cyangwa bitandatu) n'ameza. Kugurisha ntabwo byanze bikunze selon, salo nyinshi n'amaduka atanga ikintu. Birashoboka kandi kuba ingenzi kugirango ubashe gukora guhuza ibikenewe ubwabyo.
Intebe nintebe zoroheje akenshi zifite ishingiro rya rattan ihindagurika cyangwa amashami. Inyuma n'imyanya bitwikiriwe no kuboha bitandukanye. (Kurugero, ibi bikoresho byo mu nzu ntabwo bigoye kubikurikirana, nk'ukonanwa, kutivunika, umucunga wo mu turere dushyuha n'umuzabibu wo hagati). Ingingo zibice zirashizweho ukoresheje amasano kuva mubibazo byigihingwa cyangwa uruhu nyarwo. Iyanyuma ifatwa nkaho iramba. Intebe n'abahetaho hamwe na base ba Rotany ikozwe ahanini muri Indoneziya. Ibikoresho bya ayeuropen akenshi bifite metallic (urugero, moderi yakozwe muri Expoormim, Espanye) cyangwa intebe yimbaho (Caprice Intebe hamwe na Reed inyuma kandi intebe kuva Iku, Finlande).
Kunywa impibo na kinyamakuru birashobora gutwikirwa rwose no kuboha, harimo umupfundikizo kandi usanga akenshi ufite imbonerahamwe yikirahuri hejuru (nkiyi niyo moderi nyinshi zabakora indoneziya).
Ibikoresho byuzuye ibikoresho bisanzwe birimo sofa ebyiri cyangwa eshatu zo kuryama, intebe hamwe nikawa. Irashobora kwiyongera hamwe na puffs hamwe na tobretes kumaguru. Igiti cyo kubaho mucyumba gito rimwe na rimwe kigizwe na sofa ntoya, intebe hamwe nimbonerahamwe nziza (kinveyra, gukusanya roboge ya Roberti Rattan, Ubutaliyani). Sofas, harimo n'inguni, mu manza zidasanzwe zifite uburyo bwo guhindura inyandiko. Guhangayikishwa na moderi yo mu nzu yo mu nzu ifunzwe ntabwo ari inyuma n'intebe gusa, ahubwo nanone hejuru kandi kuruhande, hamwe na intwaro (reka tuvuge, Ubutaliyani) nabandi bakora). Urwego rwintebe zimwe kugirango imbaraga nyinshi zive mu giti, zinamye cyane cyangwa inkoni y'ibyuma (nko mu bikoresho byinshi byo muri Ikea, Suwede).
Intebe zizunguruka ku nkunga ya ARC-iterwa n'igiti cya rattan cyangwa amashami y'igiti cyashyizwe kuri Verandas, Loggias n'ibiro. Ibi bintu bitanga ahantu hafi yinganda zose zikora ku gukora ibikoresho bya wicker: Ikirusiya, Indoneziya, Icyesipanyoli, Igitaliyani, Ibiti, bikubiyemo inyuma n'intebe. Ibyumba byo kuraramo birashobora gutunga ibintu byuzuye hamwe nibintu bya Wicker. Cyane cyane ibitanda byiza bya rotan hamwe numutwe ufunguye. Imbonerahamwe ya ABRICATION, imyambarire hamwe nu kabati bakubiswe muri Kit byuzuzwa na Wicker Kwinjizamo Imbere (Bene, icyitegererezo cyo muri Rattan-Decone;
Impumu zitandukanye za koridoro ni zitandukanye: Urukuta rwarakaye kumyenda, amanika urukuta, abirasi inkweto ninkweto bikozwe muri Rathana cyangwa amashami. Izi ngero zirangwa no koroshya igishushanyo kandi, ingenzi, gufata umwanya muto. Cyane cyane abasenya cyane batura abakiriya bacu Indoneziya hamwe ninganda zimwe na zimwe za Espagne.
Ibihugu n'abakora
Ibikoresho byo mu nzu bikozwe mu bihugu byinshi byo ku isi, kandi bigahitamo, aho ibikoresho by'imboga bitanga umusaruro kubwo gukora. Kurugero, moderi ya rattan ntabwo ari mu majyepfo yuburasirazuba bwa Aziya, ahubwo no mu Burayi. Igitaliyani, Icyesipanyoli, Igisuwede, Igisuwede, Igifinilande kandi Ibindi bigo byinshi byaguzwe ibikoresho nibigize muburyo bwa positike nibikoresho biboshye. Kureka abakora Ababuranyi bafunguye amashami n'amashami mu turere dushyuha, urugero, Varaschin (Ubutaliyani), Sourmimim (Espanye).
Niki kigurishwa kuri twe, mu Burusiya? Ihame, hafi ya byose, ariko hamwe na reservations zimwe. Ikigaragara ni uko ibyo bitumiza ibigo bikomeza kubika ububiko buke cyane bwitegererezo. JEL uzahitamo ikintu cyumwimerere ukurikije kataloge, uzatangwa rwose kugirango utegeke. Nibyiza, niba turimo kuvuga ibikoresho byu Burayi, umuhanda uva Roma na Madrid umaze igihe kinini wiruka, kandi gasutamo ntabwo iteye ubwoba, nubwo imisoro n'imbaraga nyinshi. Avot hamwe nibicuruzwa biva mu majyepfo yuburasirazuba bwa Aziya nyinshi. N'ubundi kandi, inzira iva aho idafite ubuntu, kandi irangizwa ku gihe wateguye rishobora kwemeza gusa abatanga sosiyete nkeya.
Ubwinshi bw'icyitegererezo cy'ibikoresho byo mu nzu ya Wicker Bigurisha i Moscou bikozwe muri Rattan na Yawa Vine. Umugabane wibicuruzwa mubindi bikoresho cyibihingwa ntibisanzwe. Kujya muri salon yihariye cyangwa iduka, uzabona ibintu bibiri gusa biva mubyatsi by'imigano, algae cyangwa amababi yigitoki.
Rero, dushobora kugura cyane cyane ibicuruzwa bya Rathana kuva mu Butaliyani, Espanye na Indoneziya. Ibikoresho byikirere bivuye muri apennine na pyrenean birangwa nigishushanyo kinini nigiciro kinini. Birakomeye cyane kumupaka wacyo wo hejuru, hanyuma hamwe na nimugoroba, ibicuruzwa byamasosiyete y'Ubutaliyani Roberti Rattan na Varaschin barashobora kwitirirwa, hamwe ninganda za Espas, Cergom, Cerda. Rattan, urubingo na algae gukunda gukoresha muburyo bwabo nabakora Scandinaviya. Ikea (Suwede), ISKU (Finlande) nibindi byinshi bitanga intebe byabaguzi b'Abarusiya, intebe, sohas n'ibitanda hamwe na Wicker.
Ibicuruzwa bya Indoneziya ni bihendutse, byiza kandi byumwimerere. Imigenzo y'abakora yashinze imizi mu bihe byashize. Mubisanzwe nta bikoresho usibye rattan ntabwo ikoreshwa. Kuva ku gishanga cyinshi cya liana ikora amakadiri, imiterere ikomeye yambaye imirongo yoroheje. Windioneziya ni amagana, niba atari ngombwa, inganda nto n'inganda nto za kimwe cya kabiri. Amazina yabo yoroheje ntituzimurirwa, ntibishoboka kwibuka (urugero, kimwe mu bigo binini cyangwa bike byiyongera byitwa amajwi: Penjalindo Nusantara).
Ibikoresho byo mu turere dushyuha no mu turere dushyuha kandi bifata mu Bushinwa, Vietnam na Filipine, ariko hari bike ku isoko ryacu.
Mu Burusiya, imigezi y'ibinyejana ibinyejana irakora mu buryo bwagutse. Ibiseke, vase kandi, birumvikana ko byakozwe mu nkoni ya IV. UNAS mugihugu ibi byose byitwa ibicuruzwa byuburobyi bwubuhanzi. Ibigo binini byihariye ntabwo ari oya, kuri "Pletnik" kabuhariwe mu nkombe nini nini hamwe nimishinga mito yigenga.
Ibiciro
Muguhitamo kugura ibikoresho bya wicker, ugomba kumenya ko igiciro cyacyo giterwa no gushiraho ibintu. Igiciro cyibikoresho, ibintu bigoye bitunganya, urwego rwibikoresho bya tekiniki yumusaruro (akazi k'intoki karahenze), amafaranga yo gutwara, imirimo ya gasutamo nibindi byinshi.
Kubwibyo, birasanzwe cyane kuburyo ibikoresho bikozwe mu Burusiya buhebeshye cyane kuruta uwazamutse kure. Impande, icyitegererezo cy'abakora Uburayi bw'i Burengerazuba bwakozwe n'abashushanya bazwi ntibavuguruza ibicuruzwa gakondo bya ba shebuja b'indonezi. Ndetse ikiguzi cyibicuruzwa bisa byuruganda rumwe birashobora gutandukana mubihe byinshi, buri metero kare ya canvas ifite igiciro runaka.
Birumvikana ko ibikoresho bihendutse ari ibyacu, kuva mu nkoni ya IV. Nibyo, ibintu byinshi (nkibitanda, akabati hamwe na sofa nini) Abakora murugo ntibakora. Ariko ameza, intebe, abatwara imbogamizi, harimo amashuri yaka, intebe na sohake nto yo kwicara ni diyosezi yabo. Ibiciro byintebe kuva $ 30 kugeza $ 70, intebe irashobora kugurwa kumadorari 20-25, hamwe nimbonerahamwe yumutwe cyangwa akabari kumadorari 100. Chassis cyane - Intebe yimbuto igura amadorari 100-130, kandi ibigo byoroshye ni $ 35-85.
Ibikoresho bihendutse bikorerwa muri Indoneziya, nubwo ugereranije natwe birasa nkaho bidahendutse (keretse birumvikana, urashobora kugereranya Iva na Rattan). Ibicuruzwa biva mu majyepfo yuburasirazuba bwa Aziya bugera hafi yikubye kabiri ikirusiya, ariko kandi urutonde rwibintu byatanzwe ni umutware mwinshi. Intebe Igiciro $ 90-110, intebe kumadorari 150-200, amasahani yoroheje, imyambarire, ikirango cya ontoltay ibikoresho byanditseho $ 100-220 ... Avota yibasiwe na feri ntabwo ahendutse imyenda kuva $ 600 kugeza $ 2500. Ku ntebe yo muri Indoneziya yintebe, ugomba kwishyura $ 250-310. Ibikoresho bihendutse bikozwe mu buryo bwakozwe, imbohe, intebe, intebe, n'ibindi.- itanga IKEA.
Birakenewe kuvuga ko ikiguzi cyibicuruzwa cyangwa icyesipanyoli inshuro nyinshi kurenza Indoneziya. N'ubundi kandi, uruganda ruturutse muri ibyo bihugu by'Uburayi rutanga abaguzi kuruta ibikoresho. Batanga igishushanyo nyuma kiba igipimo kubandi bakorera. Ariko niba uracyagerageza kugereranya ibiciro, bigaragaye ko icyitegererezo cya Espagne cyijana ni 30 bihendutse kuruta umutaliyani nkuwo. Kurugero, kugirango hashingiwe ku bikoresho bizwi ku cyumba cyo kuraramo (Imbonerahamwe) igomba kwishyura $ 3000-5000, no kuri sofa nini 4000 $ 4000. Ntabwo basa naho ari ibitanda bihenze gusa biva mu giti kinini cya rattan ($ 800-1500). Ariko, niba agace k'aka gaciro ka wicker ari byiza, igiciro kizarenga $ 2000. Itsinda rito ryo kuriramo (Imbonerahamwe n'intebe enye) zo gutanga icyesipanyoli ntizishobora kugura amadorari munsi ya 1000, kandi rukorerwa mu Butaliyani guhendutse $ 1500.
Muri rusange, uburyohe buratandukanye, nkuko icyongereza kivuga, cyangwa Ovkusakh itita impaka. Kubwibyo, nibyiza guhitamo icyiza kugura sofa yigitaliyani hamwe na shitingi ya Wicker cyangwa "Lada" nshya, "Uzakugira. Willow, birumvikana ko azakora iki gikorwa. Ntabwo tubishidikanya.
Abanditsi bashimira ibigo "ibikoresho bya Bali", "Mir Rattan", Ikea na Ommar kugira ngo bafashe mugutegura ibikoresho.