Amakuru aturuka ku rusaku rw'imivu, ibikoresho byumvikana bigezweho, uburyo bwo kwigunga no gushiraho ikimenyetso.
Urusaku - Imvugo idashimishije yubuzima bwabantu, umwe mubakoze imihangayiko mibi, kurakara numunaniro rusange wumubiri. Ariko izindi zikabije ziraceceka rwose, biragaragara, ntibikwira, kuko bituma sisitemu yimitsi muri voltage ihoraho: Kuki utuje? Nta kintu na kimwe cyabaye? Nigute ushobora kwemeza urwego rwemewe rwurugo?
Ibyumba bya acoustics: amajwi meza kandi yijwi
1.Plat
2. Ubumuga bubi
3.YOBOZI
4.Guple Igorofa
5. Sumbo na gabo
6.NGanga
7.plka
8.Ploto
9.gipsocarton
10.SVO-gukuramo igiteranyo
11.Kamedic Racks hamwe ninzu ya mmnash 600 yuzuye amajwi. Ubu ni bwo bwicanyi bwa crane y'amazi, n'amesa ya isafuriya, maze kurenga ku muryango, n'umuzingo w'ibikoresho byo murugo, hamwe na polyphours, imashini imeneka, imashini imennye, ikigo cy'umuziki, Televiziyo, ikonjesha hamwe no guhumeka ku gahato), nibindi byinshi. Inoti ye muri Chorus muri rusange ikora amajwi avuye mumuhanda no kubaturanyi. Ibi byose hamwe bikora ububyitwa urusaku rwurugo. Bamwe bavuga kuri we, ntibavuga ko atari ijwi ritandukanye, buri kimwe muricyo kirangwa na amplitutude na inshuro, ariko uburyo bwabo bwite mu rwego rwo kugabanuka rwabonwaga n'amatwi.
Mu gitabo cy'ubwubatsi no gushushanya imishinga, igitekerezo cy '"acoustics" irashinze imizi. Mubikorwa, bisobanura igisubizo cyibibazo bibiri bifitanye isano: Kurinda icyumba cyamajwi uhereye hanze no kwemeza amajwi yujuje ubuziranenge imbere yacyo. Byombi bikubiyemo kugabanuka mu mbaraga zamajwi yumvikana, ariko iyambere nigihe inyuzwe na bariyeri (ibi byitwa inzitizi zumvikana), kandi icya kabiri kigaragara muri bariyeri (yumvikana neza).
Kugeza ubu, acoustics y'amazu mu Burusiya ntabwo yari afite. Ubwa mbere, kubwimpamvu zo kuzigama (ukurikije inzobere muri sosiyete yumushinga "svenson", bityo ikiguzi cyubakwa cyagabanutseho 30%). Icya kabiri, kubera kubura kugenzura kubwubahirizwa hamwe nibiranga acoustics yo gutura. Intambwe ifatika iganisha ku gukuraho izo mpamvu, ibiciro byo kubaka imijyi ya Moscou 2.09-97 "urwego ruremewe kandi rusabwa mu nyubako rusange n'inyubako rusange.
Abakora ibikoresho bya acoustic bagura cyane ibicuruzwa byabo. Imbaraga z'ibigo nk'ibyo nk'Umufaransa-Gobain (ibihingwa bya Ecophon muri Suwede no Guhinga muri Finlande, Igifaransa cya Paroc, Igifaransa Thermaflex, Igiporutugali, Igiporutugali cyahagaritswe, USG, Ikidage AMF, ibikoresho byo mu rugo "," Disiki ", Ikidage cyo mu Burusiya, Ikidage Tigi-Ubudage-Khuduf, Isoko ryacu, Isoko ryacu ryuzuyemo ibikoresho byo kubaka iki cyerekezo.
Urusaku hamwe nurusaku rwikigo
Inkomoko y'urusaku irashobora kuba ibikorwa bya mashini, nko kwimura ibikoresho hasi cyangwa gufunga umusumari mu rukuta. Urusaku nk'urwo rwitwa imiterere. Ati: "Imirimo" kuri gahunda ikurikira: Kunyeganyega hasi mu ntambwe zacu zoherezwa n'urukuta, kandi imyobye zayo zumvikana mucyumba gikurikira. Urusaku rudashimishije cyane ni percussion. Ubusanzwe ikwirakwizwa intera ndende uhereye ku isoko. Reka tuvuge, gukomanga kumuyoboro wo gushyushya hagati uburanishwa nabandi bose kandi bigaragazwa nabaturage, nkaho inkomoko ye yari hafi cyane. Imbonerahamwe 4 yanyuma irimo ibiranga inkomoko yurusaku.
Ibikoresho bimwe murugo nisoko yubwoko bwurusaku. Kurugero, sisitemu yo guhumeka ku gahato. Urusaku rwindege rwinjira mucyumba unyuze mumikino yo mu kirere, kandi ibaho nkibintu byavuye kurukuta rwa vibarisiyo ya casing yo kurinda umufana nindege.
Inkomoko y'urusaku rw'urugo
| Isoko y'urusaku | Urwego rw'urusaku, Dba | |
|---|---|---|
| imwe | Ikigo cy'umuziki | 85. |
| 2. | Televiziyo | 70. |
| 3. | Ikiganiro (gutuza) | 65. |
| Bane | Kurira abana | 78. |
| bitanu | Piyano | 80. |
| 6. | Akazi ka vacuum | 75. |
| 7. | »Imashini imesa | 68. |
| umunani | »Firigo | 42. |
| icyenda | »Electropolothera | 83. |
| 10 | »Shaver | 60. |
| cumi n'umwe | "Guhumeka ku gahato | 42. |
| 12 | »Icyuma gikonjesha | 45. |
| 13 | Amazi atemba | 44-50 |
| cumi na bine | Kwiyuhagira | 36-58. |
| cumi na batanu | Tank yuzuza mu bwiherero | 40-67 |
| cumi na gatandatu | Guteka ku isahani | 35-42. |
| 17. | Kwimura Lift | 34-42. |
| cumi n'umunani | Kanda urugi rwa Elevator | 44-52. |
| cumi n'icyenda | Gukomanga Inganda zifunze | 42-58 |
| makumyabiri | Gukomanga kumuyoboro wo gushyushya | 45-60 |
Ijwi n'urusaku
Mu biganiro, amagambo abiri ya hafi akoreshwa mubisobanuro byijambo: "Ijwi" n "" urusaku ". Ijwi ni ikintu cyumubiri giterwa no kugenda kwa vibration yibice bya giciriritse. Ijwi ridahwitse rifite amplitude hamwe ninshuro. Rero, umuntu arashobora kumva amajwi atandukanye muri amplitutude mumijyi miriyoni. Impuzande zibonwa n'amatwi yacu iherereye mu ntera ya 6 kugeza 20000hz. Ingufu zumvikana zirangwa nubukana (w / m2) cyangwa umuvuduko wijwi (pa). Kamere yaduhaye ubushobozi bwo kumva no kuzunguruka inkuba, hamwe ningeze mbi yibibabi. Kugirango usuzume amajwi atandukanye, icyerekezo cyurwego rwibipimo l na ibice bidasanzwe byo gupima ni decibel (DB). By the way, ibisabwa ku bantu bihuye nigitutu cya 210-5pa cyangwa 0db. Nko urusaku, ni akajagari, bidahagarara kuvanga amajwi, gukora nabi sisitemu y'imitsi.Kwiyumvisha gutwi kwumugabo kugeza kumiti miremire cyane kandi nyinshi cyane ni mbi kuruta imibare yimvugo (500-4000 HZ). Mugihe upima, birakenewe kuzirikana iyi ngingo yiburanisha. Gusimbuka unyuze mu rusaku ukoresha urugero rwihariye "A" hamwe na "Decibetimia" (DBA). Mugihe cyamasomo hafi ya coincide hamwe na decibels isanzwe.
Kuranga physiologiya nijwi ryayo. Kugabanya urwego rwimbaraga zamajwi l kuri 10DB mubyukuri nkigabanuka ryijwi mugihe cyibice 2, na 5DB- nkigabanuka ryiginini cya gatatu.
Umubiri wumuntu ntiwitabira urusaku rwinzego zitandukanye hamwe nibigize byinshi. Vdiapazone 35-60 dba umuntu ku giti cye (nubwoko "abivamo-negs"). Urusaku rwurwego rwa 70-90 dba rufite igihe kirekire ruganisha ku ndwara ya sisitemu y'imitsi, kandi na L. Kurenza 100 Db-Umugereka wo Kuvura Uburemere butandukanye, kugeza ku iterambere ryubumuga bwuzuye.
Inzira zo kwigana urusaku
Urwego rwurusaku rwinjira hanze ni uko bigarukira murwego rwo kubaka. Ibi bigerwaho nkibisubizo byo kubahiriza ibisabwa kugenzura amajwi yubwisanzure. Ahantu "urusaku" (mu gikoni, ubwiherero, umusarani) bihujwe mu mpande zitandukanye, kumirambo ku mbibi cyangwa ibibumba bisa n'ibice bituranye. Niba amasoko nyamukuru y'urusaku arenze imipaka y'amazu, kandi guceceka kwifuzwa biracyahari, kwitabwaho byihariye bigomba kwishyurwa byimazeyo ubwitonzi buzengurutse inyubako kuruhande, hejuru no hepfo. Ibi akenshi birimo:
- Urukuta rwingabo n'ibice;
- Ipfundo n'imyambaro, harimo ingingo zazo n'inkuta n'ibice;
-Ofnic guhagarika, inzugi z'imiryango n'imiryango ya bkoni;
- Ibikoresho bifite ibikoresho bihanitse hamwe nubutumanaho bwubwubatsi butanga ikwirakwizwa ryurusaku.
Ubushobozi bwumvikana bwinzego zifunze zikoreshwa mukubaka byagereranijwe nindangagaciro zagereranijwe za RW na lnw Ibipimo byumvikana. Ku mazu yo mu cyiciro "A" (hejuru), bagomba kuba 54 na 55DB, ku cyiciro cy'inzu "b" - 52 na 58DB, amaherezo, ku mazu yo mu cyiciro "B" - 50DB.
Kurengera urusaku kuruhande
- Kora kugirango amajwi yumvikane adashobora guhatira inzitizi ihindagurika, mugihe yakwirakwiza ijwi mucyumba;
- kwinjiza no gutatanya imbaraga zurumuri rwijwi imbere yubwubatsi
Inzira ya mbere isaba inzitizi igomba kuba nini (iremereye), cyangwa bikomeye. Iya kabiri ishyirwa mu bikorwa ukoresheje imiterere ya Multilayer kuva ibikoresho bikaba n'ibikoresho bya fibrous. Umutobe kandi ubyimbye monolith no hejuru yijwi ryijwi, ntoya urukuta runyeganyega, kandi, bivuze ko ubushobozi bwabwo bwumvikana ari bwiza. Ariko, isano iri hagati yibi bipimo ntabwo itaziguye. Rero, urukuta rwa beto rwubunini bwa 140mm rutanga kumwanya wa 300 hz amajwi muri 39DB gusa, no kuri metero 1600 zingana na 60 db. Kunoza agaciro ka RW indangagaciro mu kongera imbaga yimiterere ntabwo ikora neza nkuko bigaragara. Niba urukuta rwanduye muri polliphich (150mm) ruzatanga ibitekerezo byumvikana muri 47DB, hanyuma uhindura urukuta rwurukuta rwamatafari mumatafari gusa 53-54. Muyandi magambo, gukuba kabiri kwa misa bizatezimbere amajwi ya 6-7 gusa.
Igishushanyo kinini kigizwe nimpapuro zibikoresho bitandukanye, hagati yacyo ikirere kirashobora. Muburyo nk'ubwo, kunyeganyega byihuse kuruta mu bikoresho bimwe. Ibintu byumvikana byijwi rya "puff" byintanga nke ugereranije ni ugereranywa numutungo w'urukuta rwa monolithic. Rero, umubyimba wa Septum wa 150mm hamwe na 40-mm igice cyuzuye cyubwoya bwamaseri hamwe nu mubyimba byumuyaga 100mm Ibi birahagije kurinda urusaku rwakozwe ninkomoko ibisanzwe mubuzima bwa buri munsi.
Slika
Acoustics (kwinjiza Ijambo) - Inyigisho yumuraba wurusakuyi muminota yaciwe nugutwi kwabantu (kuva 16hz kugeza 20khz). Ku bijyanye n'icyumba hari acousticle yubatswe, ingingo ya none irambuye amajwi y'ijwi ry'ingirakamaro mu cyumba, kandi acoustics acoustics ikora ibijyanye no kwinjiza icyumba kuva hanze.Ijwi ryumvikana rigabanuka umuvuduko mwinshi mugihe umuraba unyuze kuri bariyeri. Imyitwarire yimiterere ikubiyemo isuzumwa na RW yo mu kirere Urusaku (kuva ku rugero rw'ibipimo byinshi biranga amazu - kuva kuri 100 kugeza 3000 HZ), hamwe n'urusaku rw'urusaku rw'ubwicanyi munsi ya LNW. Byinshi cyangwa bike lnw, ubwishingizi bwiza. Indangagaciro zombi zipimwa muri DB.
Ijwi rishingiye ku mbaraga z'amajwi ryagaragaye mugihe gisaba inzitizi, kurugero, hamwe nurukuta, ibice, hasi, gusengerwa. Bikorerwa no gutatanya imbaraga, impinduka zayo zishyuha, zirashima kubinyeganyega. Ijwi rikoreshwa nikigereranyo murugero rwa metero 250-4000 HZ kandi zerekanye na Coeffice nziza W. Iri tegeko rishobora gufata agaciro kuva kuri0 kugeza kuri1 (hafi ya 1, muburyo bukomeye).
Ibikoresho bya acoustic - Ibicuruzwa byubwubatsi (kenshi cyane muburyo bw'impapuro, amasahani, mato cyangwa panels), byateguwe kugirango uhindure imiterere yerekana amajwi mucyumba. Rinda umusaruro mwiza wamajwi ukurikije ibintu byihariye byumva. Bagabanijwemo amajwi n'amajwi, aba nyuma barashobora kugenewe kwisuhuza cyangwa kuva mu kirere, cyangwa urusaku.
Ijwi rireba ibikoresho
Ibikoresho birashobora kuba bisanzwe - Amabuye y'agaciro (ubwoya bwa basalt, ubwoya bwa kallen, ubwonda, amasahani ya cork, cyangwa uwo mwashakanye), cyangwa synthitic yuzuye gaze ( Polytorn, Polyurethane Foam, Polyethylene, PolyStornoPleye, nibindi). Ubwoya bwinshi bwo kuramba mu rutare (akenshi basallet). Mubyiza byayo, abayobozi bo mu mahanga yohereza ibicuruzwa hanze bahamagara hydrophobicirity, kurwanya umuriro, imyuka ihuriweho n'ibidukikije. Ariko fiberglass, ukurikije impuguke za San Goben zivuga, zigufasha gukora amasahani mato kuruta kuva mu bwana bubiri. Ibiranga Polystyrene ni imyuka miremire (inshuro 40-0 munsi yibyo MinVati). Nkigisubizo, imitwe ya Steam iragoye, kandi ubushuhe bwicyumba bisaba ko hakonjesha (kubuza inkuta zinkuta).
Guhitamo ibikoresho-bikurura amajwi, kubara umubare nubwinshi bw'impapuro, kimwe nubunini bwikirere kibanziriza kwishyuza inzobere. Gusa muriki kibazo, imikorere yijwi ryijwi ryibibanza bizaba byinshi nuburyo bwashowe.
Ibikoresho bikurura amajwi kubikoresho byinshi byumvikana
| Uruganda | Izina | Uburebure, Ubugari, Ubunini, MM | Ubucucike, kg / m3 | Aw Coeefficient | Igiciro 1m2, $ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Isover (Finlande) | Kl-e plate (fiberglass) | 122056050 (100) | cumi na bine | 0.8-0.9 | Kuva 1. |
| "Uldderer-Chudovo" (Uburusiya) | Plate P-15-P-80 (Fiberglass) | 125056550. | 15-80 | 0.8-0.9 | Kuva1,2 |
| Rockwool (Danemark) | Mat Rollbatt (MOBILL WAT) | 400096050. | mirongo itatu | 0.9 | 10,45. |
| Paroc (Finlande) | Plateil (ubwoya bwa mineral) | 132056550, 117061050. | mirongo itatu | 0.9 | 2,2 |
| "MUBARLVat" (Uburusiya) | Plate "Shumannet-vm" (ubwoya bwa mineral) | 100060050. | 45. | 0.95 | 3.5 |
| Ekwata (Uburusiya) | Layer yaguze ubwoya bwa selile | Ubunini bwa 42-70 * | - | - | Kuva 13. |
| Dow Chimicare. (USA) | Urupapuro rwa Styrofoam (rwagutse Polystyrene) | 120060020-120-120 | mirongo itatu | - | Kuva8.5 |
Kurinda icyumba kuva urusaku rwinjira hepfo no hejuru
Birumvikana, muriki gihe, ntabwo byose ari ibintu rwose. Rero, indangagaciro yijwi ryinshi rya RW acoustic ryahagaritswe ntizirenga 8 db, ndetse no nubwo utazirikana ingaruka zurusaku. Abakora aho kuba iki cyerekezo bayobora agaciro ka DNCW amajwi yuzuye, bikaba bifite agaciro gakomeye, ariko akenshi ntibikurikizwa kubibanza byo gutura.
Igikoresho cyiza cyane cyumvikana. Irashobora gushirwa kuri lags cyangwa kuri elatique ("kureremba"). Ingaruka urusaku rwagabanutse hamwe na substrate mubikoresho bitandukanye. Kurugero, kuva kuri fonostop duo polymer-bitumen membrane (indangagaciro), cork tekinike ifite ubunini bwa 8mm kuva ipocorc cyangwa impapuro zigenga reberi ("Retupex"). Kuva hejuru, bakora beto isenyutse ifite ubunini bwa mm 30-50, hamwe nigifuniko cyo hasi cyashyizweho. Bitewe na module ntoya ya elastique yibikoresho bigezweho, ikwirakwizwa ryurusaku rwahungabanye riterera cyane.
Gukiza urusaku, urashobora guhura nibibazo byinshi bitunguranye. Kurugero, hamwe na linoleum ifiti yumvikanyweho neza kuri slabu yashimangiwe, ubunini bwa mm 220 yumvikane buturutse hepfo akenshi ndetse byangirika na 1-3 DB. Abanyabyaha ni ibibazo - ibintu bivuguruzanya. Acoustics yabigize umwuga kuzirikana "imitego". Inyubako za moteri zikoreshwa mu gihe urusaku ruhungabana. Ubu bufasha kurinda amahuriro yibintu bitwara. Mubyukuri, vuga, yazungurutse sihabu ya slica fibre nyinshi 6mm. Nk'uko Niizf, ikwemerera kugabanya indangagaciro ya LNW ka27DB. Fibre ni rusange, kuko nayo iratandukanye kandi yinjira neza. Gukubita ibikoresho nabyo byoroshye gukoresha kaseti yubuzima.
Guhitamo ibikomoka kuri ibyo bicuruzwa byose mubyimbye, imbaraga no kuramba, birakenewe kwitondera cyane no kwitonda. Ikigaragara ni uko gasketi ya elastike igabanya gukomera kubishushanyo byuruzitiro. Kugira ngo urugo rwawe rutemejwe n'imbaraga z'ikarita, ni byiza kubyara izindi bikorwa ku rwego rw'urusaku rukoresha inzobere mu bya acoustic.
Inyigisho zumvikana zirashira ibikoresho
| Uruganda | Izina | Uburebure, Ubugari, Ubunini, MM | Ubucucike, kg / m3 | Lnw indangagaciro, db | Igiciro 1m2, $ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Silica (Uburusiya) | Supersil Mat (Silica Fibre) | 300009206-20 | 130-170. | 27. | S92 |
| Thermaflex (Ubuholandi) | Termosheet Rolor (Polytoinontylene) | L ** 15603-38 | 30-35 | - | Kuva kuri5 |
| Amarembo. (Scotland) | Tredeire Roll * (Polystojäster) | 1100013703. | 81. | makumyabiri | 5.5 |
| "Uruganda rwaka" (Uburusiya) | Roll "Penofol" (Polytoinontylene) | Kuva 50005802-10 | 44-74 | 26-32. | Kuva 13. |
| Saint-Gobain (Ubufaransa) | Umupira wamaguru Valimb230 | 1500010003. | 80. | 18 na 23 **** | 3. |
| IpoCork (Porutugali) | Roll Ipocorc (traffic jam) | 100001002. | 500-560 | cumi n'umunani | Kuva3 |
| Reppex (Uburusiya) | Urutonde "Regis" (Uruvange rwa rubber na polyurethane) | 230011506 (8, 10, 13) | 870. | 17 (ufite ubunini bwa 6mm) | Kuva 26.75 |
| Ironderero (Ubutaliyani) | Polymer-bitumen membrane fonostop duo | 1000010008. | 250. | 33.5 | 5.5 |
| "EST" (Uburusiya) | Ikibabi cya Energoflex (Polyethylene) | L *** 15005-20 | mirongo itatu | - | 0.1-7.5 |
** - Uburebure ntabwo bugarukira;
*** - Uburebure buri muri 12m;
**** - Iyo ubwitonzi bugizwe nibice bibiri.
Amadirishya n'inzugi
Windows, imiryango ya BORCONY N'INGENZI nayo itanga umusanzu mu kwinjira. Byongeye kandi, kunoza ibitekerezo byumvikana muri uru rubanza biratandukanye nikibazo cyo gutanga umwuka mwiza. Igikoresho cya Appack gishingiye ku gahato Gufata ku gahato mu nyubako zo guturamo ni bihenze cyane, inzobere muri sosiyete "itanga ikindi gike cy'isosiyete: Tanga akantu gato ko kurinda urusaku muri buri mutwe (utambitse cyangwa uhagaritse cyangwa uhagaritse cyangwa uhagaritse cyangwa uhagaritse cyangwa uhagaritse cyangwa uhagaritse cyangwa uhagaritse cyangwa uhagaritse cyangwa uhagaritse cyangwa uhagaritse cyangwa uhagaritse cyangwa uhagaritse). Ibi birashobora kuba, kurugero, idirishya ryumutwara "aeromat80". Igikoresho nkiki gifata imirimo yombi icyarimwe: igabanya urwego rwurusaku kandi itanga umwuka. Byongeye kandi, gufata umwuka mwiza birashobora guhindurwa ukoresheje lever idasanzwe. Ntarengwa igera ku gaciro k'akayaga kagena agaciro ka RW: kuri 15m3 / h, ni 40DB, saa sita no kuri 70M3 / 21DB. Imikorere imwe irashobora kandi gukorwa na Aeropac 60/90 ya Siegenia. Irashyirwaho mu itegeko iruhande rw'idirishya kandi ikora umwuka wo hanze binyuze mu gasanduku ka PVC, ikora urwego rw'urusaku rwarwo rwo kudashima 37DB.
Nibyiza cyane kumenya urwego rwurusaku mukarere kawe. Usibye iki kimenyetso, abahanga ba Bama basaba gushyiraho uburyo butandukanye kumakadiri. Ihuriro ryiza ryikirahure, ingano yimyenda nubunini bwikiyaga hagati yabo igufasha gukora amajwi akenewe kandi icyarimwe abungabunga umwuka uhagije wo mu idirishya. Ariko, byumvikane, urwego rwurusaku mucyumba, ndetse nidirishya ryiza cyane, rizaba ritandukanye n'ijoro bitandukanye.
Urugi rwa Balcony rwahoraga rufatwa nkuruzitiro hamwe nindoreshya zifite amajwi yubusakuza muburebure. Ijwi ryumvikana rya Hasi, igice cyitsinda gitangwa nikigereranyo hamwe ninyuma yimbere, hanyuma hejuru ya glazed ni kimwe na Windows.
Ibyifuzo Byinshi
1. Ibyambu bigomba kwishingikiriza gusa ku bisate byo hejuru cyangwa imivurungano biherereye hejuru y'ibiti, ariko ntakibazo kitari kuri lags cyangwa hasi. Menya neza ko hasi na lags yibyumba bibiri byegeranye ntibinjira. Ibi bizakuraho kwimura ibivatsi bivuka mugihe ugenda.2. Urukuta rwibikoresho byubaka bifite imiterere ya selile (kurugero, kuva kuri beto ya kamere) bigomba gupimwa neza. Uzarinda rero kwinjira mu ijwi rirangurura amajwi.
3. Kohereza amambere yimbere hamwe namabati ya plasterboard mubice bibiri nibyiza hamwe no kwimurwa kwa kashe ya genese imwe ugereranije nundi.
4. Mushimwe bwibikoresho byo gucana mu rukuta no gusenge, ntukibagirwe witonze icyuho gisigaye n'ibyuho. Barashobora kugabanya cyane urutonde rwumvikana rwimiterere yimiterere.
Icyumba cya kadoje hamwe nibikoresho byubuhanga
Ibibanza munsi yumuryango, icyuho numwobo mu rukuta nibice, ubushyuhe na gari yagabanijwe yo kubaka buri gihe byangiza icyumba cyumvikana. Rero, uruganda rwa milimeter 15 rwuzuye munsi yumuryango wimbere ruzagabanya amafaranga nka 5-9 db. Umwobo wa Ash-drift wo hanze yamashanyarazi mu rukuta utandukanya inzu, ndetse nizina ryimpapuro Rw = 50DB, izemerera kuvugana nabaturanyi. Niyo mpamvu umwobo ufatika mu miryango yimbere ugomba gutangwa no gufunga umwenda. Amashanyarazi yumvikana kumwanya hamwe no kwimura itambitse, bityo usenya icyuho cyurusaku. Menya ko muriki gihe Ikidodo cyibibanza icyarimwe gikemura ikibazo cyimiti yubushyuhe no kwinjiza amajwi.
Igomba kandi kwishyurwa kwijwi ryibikoresho byinyongera byubatswe mu rukuta no gusenge. Kurugero, byumvikana kubaka inzitizi munzira yurusaku mumasanduku no mu kirere cya sisitemu ya Ventilation. Iki kibazo muri buri rubanza runaka cyakemutse muburyo bwacyo.
Ibisabwa byo Kurinda
Kuraho uburyo umuriro uva mubikoresho byumvikana, bigomba kwerekeza ku cyiciro cyo kutagira akariro (ng), intege nke (g1) cyangwa umuriro (b1). Kurugero, ubwoya bwamabuye na fibberglass-fibberglass bwitsinda rya ng, Polystyrene Foam na Plug-in1 (mugihe cyo gutunganya hamwe na antipiren). Avot Polynerethan-Gureti (icyiciro). Inyandiko zemewe zirimo amategeko yo gukoresha neza ibikoresho byisanzure bikamba amaso kugeza ahari. Niyo mpamvu iyo afata ibyo ibicuruzwa ku rukuta rw'ibiti cyangwa trim y'ibiti, hagomba kubaho ingamba zigabanya ibyago byo gutwika imbere y'icyumba. Vuga, shyira urupapuro rwicyuma inyuma yabo. Icyapa kiva mubikoresho byose kigomba kugira icyemezo cyisuku cyemeza ko kubura kwangiza ubuzima. Ibitaro, ibyinshi mu bikoresho byashyizwe ku byashyizwe ku ruhare rw'umuriro ufunguye bizanywa itabi no gutandukanya imyuka y'ubumara.
Ikigo cya EDEN Eaulet gishimirwa Isosiyete "IBIKORWA BY'INGENTXXXIVE" Umuhanga NikiizF A. A. Klimaukhin kugirango afashe mugutegura ibikoresho.