Amashyiga y'amashanyarazi agezweho. Gusubiramo isoko. Ibiranga moderi zimwe.
Amashyiga yo mu gikoni ni ay'umubare wibintu, bitabaye ibyo bidashoboka gusa kwiyumvisha inzu igezweho. Nyuma ya byose, guteka kuri bagenzi bacu ni inshingano z'icyubahiro n'ikintu cyera. Iki gihe tuzabwira ibyapa by'amashanyarazi, kubwibyo, ukurikije benshi, ejo hazaza.
Urebye ibikoresho byo mu gikoni bya kijyambere, uzatekereza ku buryo utabishaka ko tubaho mu gihe kitagaragara. Uyu munsi, ukurikije amategeko, amagorofa yinyamanswa zirenga icyenda agomba kuba afite amashyi yamashanyarazi. Birumvikana ko umubare winyubako zuzuye uracyari nini, ariko igihe cyagenwe kirangiye. Ku nyubako nshya, ikibazo cyo guhitamo hagati ya gaze n'amashanyarazi kubikoni akenshi byakemuwe kugirango ushyigikire icya nyuma. Ariko kugirango ushimire byimazeyo ibyiza byayo, ni ngombwa kubona "umufasha" wizerwa rwose.
Amashyiga asanzwe arashobora kugabanywamo ibisanzwe (amenyereye neza amashyi menshi-atwika ibyuma, "pancakes"), "pancakes"), ikirahuri-ceramic no kwinjiza. Amasahani yo gukora ubu yatwikiriwe niki gihe. Igiciro gito ninyungu zonyine - bibafasha guhangana nikirahure-ceramic. Ariko nanone igihe cya edel yatwitse irarengana, nkigihe cya TV zirabura na cyera zarashize. Kurugero, muburayi, kugurisha ibyo sahani nkiyi munsi ya 5% yo kugurisha ibikoresho byose byamashanyarazi byuruhererekane.
Ubushyuhe buboneye
Nubwo byemejwe ko amahugurwa yahimbwe ugereranije, ntabwo ari ukuri rwose. Icyitegererezo cya mbere cyagaragaye mu 1908 - mubyukuri muriki gihe sosiyete yo mubudage Aeg yagabanije ibikoresho bito byihariye byo guteka muri rusange.
Ku isoko ryibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga muri iki gihe, ibirahuri ceramics biruka. Nibyiza, birasobanuwe neza - ibyapa nkibi bifite ibyiza byinshi hejuru yicyitegererezo. Icy'ingenzi ni ibikoresho by'ikirahure-ceramic bifite inerdia iri hasi ugereranije. Ibi bivuze ko amashyiga ashyushye cyane kandi akonje vuba. Ibikoresho bya CERran uhereye aho itsinda ryayo ryo hejuru ryakozwe neza rwose. Ifite imiterere-yihuta - ni ukuvuga, ikora neza mu cyerekezo runaka (muriki gihe, vertical). Nkigisubizo, ubushyuhe bwose bwakozwe muburyo bwo gushyushya yinjira muri Saucepans hamwe na isafuriya, kandi uduce twabaturanyi ntirushyushye. Byongeye kandi, Zeran itwara ubushyuhe neza kuruta igihe kinini yakoreshwaga kugirango ikore itwika icyuma. Rero, cyane, uburyo bwo guteka bwubahirizwa, amashanyarazi arakizwa. Hanyuma, slabu nkiyi iragoye gutwika niba kubwimpanuka ikora kumwanya wo gushyushya nyuma yumunota, undi nyuma yo gukoreshwa.
Kubijyanye n'ibihuha bijyanye no kwiyongera kw'ibinyabuzima-ceramic, birasa. Nkuko abagurisha amasaha yisahani bavuga, mumyaka itanu ishize babagize uruhare mu bihe bike bahuye nabyo. Ipane ihangane neza nubwoko bwimizigo iboneka mubihe bisanzwe byo murugo. Birumvikana ko gukubita umuhoro kuri bo ni "Lovely", ariko ibibi byaguye cyangwa inkono ikomeye y'ibibi ntabwo ibatera. Nubwo bimeze bityo, amashyiga, birumvikana ko bisaba kuzenguruka neza.
Ikirahure-ceramic irangwa nubuso bwiza, nibiba ngombwa, byiza cyane kandi byoroshye gusukura. Umuntu wese wigeze kumenagura ibitanda muri kanama ya Swirl, azashobora kubisuzuma mu cyubahiro.
Umukuru wabuze ikirahuri-ceramic nigiciro kinini (kugeza kimwe cya kabiri cyibiciro byisahani yose). Gukora amasahani y'i Cerani - Uburyo ni tekinoroji yo hejuru cyane. Kugeza ubu, mu Burayi hari ibimera bibiri gusa byo gukora imbaho z'ikirahure-ceramic, zifite ibikoresho byose bya "Inyenyeri-Star".
Ahari ishoramari rimwe rizakenera gusimbuza igikoni gishaje. Kubitage byamashanyarazi, inkono hamwe nigisafuriya birakenewe hepfo, bikaba byarahuye nubuso bwakazi. Ibikombe bya kera bigoramye binini hamwe numusozi bizatinda cyane guhashya no gutwika imbaraga.
Microwave
Abaseni ba kwinjiza batera inkunga bashyiraho ibisabwa byihariye kubiryo. Ikintu nyamukuru nuko yarushije (urugero, kuva ibyuma cyangwa ibyuma, ndetse bikaba byarakajwe). Ikirahure na Ceramics ku mashyiga nk'iyo ntizashyuha na gato, ariko umuringa cyangwa aluminium - intege nke cyane.
Kubera ko amashyiga mashya akunze kuba "gukandagira" imbere mu gikoni hamaze gushingwa, abakora batanze ibicuruzwa by'ibipimo ngenderwaho n'ibihe bya cm 60. Usibye amasahani ya cm 60. Usibye amasahani yimbunda kuri Isoko ngaho kandi ryubatswe-zakusanyirijwe mu guteka. Kandi umuyaga wa Wardebes. Ipane yashyizwemo ifite ubugari bwa cm 50, 60 cyangwa 80 hamwe hari ubwoko bubiri: nka Zkl 64 N / X muri Zanussi) hamwe na ZANIKURIKIRA (ENN 601 K kuva kuri Electrolux) . Akabati k'umuyaga nanone dufite ubugari busanzwe (cm 50 cyangwa 60). Niba ubishaka, urashobora gukoresha ihuriro ryibice ukunda na Guverinoma kubakora ibinyuranye.
Ibintu byibikoresho byamashyiga
Nk'uko ihame ryo gukora, ibyapa by'ikirahuri by'ikirahure ntibitandukaniye he na barner "bashiki bacu": ikintu cyo gushyushya gitanga ubushyuhe, kandi umukiranutsi ukorera ubushyuhe, kandi umukira wikirahusho, usimbuza icyuma ". Nyamara, inkomoko yubushyuhe mu moderi yikirahure-ceramic ni zitandukanye mugushushanya. Birashobora gukorwa, nko mubisobanuro bihuriweho, muburyo bwa Helix ya Wire (muri sidaial-ubwoko bwubushyuhe bwihariye bwa thermoelectric (hi-light arners) cyangwa bihambirwa na Halogen). Iheruka, ishingiye kumirasire ya infrared, itanga ubushyuhe bwihuse.
Kubikoresho bitera akazi keza ku ziko harimo ibimenyetso byumucyo byerekana ubushyuhe busigaye, ifishi ihinduka, ubwoko butandukanye bwa grill, ibikoresho bitandukanye bya grilles, ibikoresho bya rohondo,.Ikimenyetso cyumucyo cyerekana ko gutwika nyuma yo guhagarika bikiri gushyuha hejuru yubushyuhe runaka (mubisanzwe 60c). Iyi miterere yingirakamaro yemerera, kuruhande rumwe, no kurundi ruhande, hitamo ubundi bushyuhe bushyushye kandi ukize igihe cyo guteka muri ubu buryo, kimwe n'amashanyarazi. Ahantu hafi ya byose byamashyiga y'amashanyarazi bifite ibikoresho byubushyuhe busigaye, usibye cchaic.
Kugirango byoroshye imirimo yo guteka, ibyinshi mumasahani yikirahure-ceramic ifite ikariso imwe cyangwa ebyiri hamwe numwanya ushushe. Nibiba ngombwa, urashobora kongera cyangwa kugabanya. Cyangwa no kuyiha imiterere ya oblong (ibyo bita konfork - "Utyar"). Byongeye kandi, abakora amasahani yangiza moteri ya hi-yoroheje, yongera imbaraga za batwika inshuro 1.5-2.
Ibyapa bigezweho byatanzwe cyane nibikoresho byorohereza umurimo wumutetsi: programmer, icyerekezo cya digitale ya sing yubushyuhe bwa oven, ubushyuhe. Porogaramu igufasha kwerekana igihe gikenewe cyo guhinduranya / kuzirika cyangwa gutwikwa kandi mubyukuri ni igihe cyateye imbere hamwe nibishoboka byo kugenzura uburyo bwubushyuhe. Igikorwa cyo kugenzura nacyo gikozwe nubushyuhe bwakozwe nubushyuhe bwakozwe hamwe na thermopland - Ikirango, kikaguma mu "mubiri" ibicuruzwa byateguwe kandi kigufasha kumenya ubushyuhe bwa "Inzego zimbere".
Igikoni cya kijyambere gishobora kuba gifite umubare ukenewe wo guteka. Umwanya wo kugenzura imeri ntabwo wahinduye ibintu bikomeye mumyaka mirongo ishize. Model nyinshi zikoresha uruhago rusanzwe ruzenguruka abatwika. Ariko, muburyo bumwe (urugero, com 5120 vw kuva AEG na Hec 56pp kuva Gorenje) bahabwa imiyoboro ya parufe, nta gushidikanya ko yorohereza imiyoboro ya parufe, nta gushidikanya ko yorohereza imiyoboro ya parufe, nta gushidikanya ko yorohereza imikoreshereze ya parufe.
Na nyuma. Kubera ko amashyiga y'amashanyarazi akiri "isoko y'ingendo yiyongera", yifuzwa ko guhagarikwa n '"uburyo butemewe" ("kurinda abana". Nkingingo, iki "kurinda" bikorwa ukoresheje buto igomba kubikwa kumasegonda make muri leta yakanda kugirango igikoresho kigengwe. Birumvikana ko bitazasubizwa kuri byose, ariko birashoboka ko abana bato bazatwikwa kubwimpanuka, bahindukirira gutwika, iragabanuka cyane.
Ibiziga hanze yitanura
Gris mu kigero zikoreshwa mu kigero na quartz no ku gikoresho cyabo ntibitandukanye na grirokave amasasu (twaganiriye ku buryo burambuye kuri bo mu ngingo "GRILL TIMERIZHIK.).
Nanone, amagare yo gusiganwa ku gahato nayo yakoreshejwe cyane (umufana udasanzwe akwirakwiza umwuka ushyushye mu buryo buhamye mu buryo bw'Uburungo). Nkigisubizo, ibicuruzwa bishyirwa mubyiciro bitandukanye bya Brass Gushyuha kimwe. Byongeye kandi, guhumeka bituma gukoresha imikoreshereze ya grill, tubikesha igikoma cyerekana igikoma cya rosy cyakozwe kumateka cyangwa inyama.
Muburyo bumwe (urugero, C 966 uhereye kubaza AMESO) hari ibicuruzwa byihuse kubicuruzwa uhuza umwuka utonda kandi uhuha.
Ihame ryo gukora amasahani y'imurwa rishingiye ku kuzenguruka hepfo yisahani yicyuma cyitwa imigezi ya Vortex, ikonja, mbega ukuntu ariho gushyushya amashanyarazi. Izi mvanti zashizwemo zishimishwa no guhinduranya amagorofa ya electromagnetic yakozwe na InDuctor (Coil). Ikigezweho kubasuhuza cyakozwe na generator yamashanyarazi.
Kubera impamvu zigaragara, ifuru iranduye vuba, kandi igomba gukaraba buri gihe. Korohereza ubu buryo muburyo bumwe (com 5120 vw ya aeg, bip 63 kuva Brandt et al.) Isuku ryitwa Pyrolysis iratangwa. Iremeza uko uboho ibisigazwa byabyibushye kubintu byamazi n'amazi ayobowe n'ubushyuhe bwo hejuru. Ifuru, ifite ibikoresho, ntibigifite gukurura icyuya cyo mumaso.Niba igice cyamashanyarazi kijyanwa mu majwi, nk'ubutegetsi, ntibuza ibirego, hanyuma hamwe n '"icyuma" kure y'isahani zose z'ibibazo. Turashaka kuvuga ko umunyoni udasanzwe, inzugi nimyitwarire igendanwa (amacandwe, grill, nibindi). Ni ngombwa cyane kugenzura uburyo, bucece kandi nta mbaraga uzashobora gukuramo urupapuro rwabi. Hanyuma, urabizi, kugirango unyure ku rupapuro rw'icyuma ruva mu kigero gishyushye - isomo, ukwiye abasore b'intwari muri minisiteri y'ibihe byihutirwa.
Abakora bamwe batanga igishushanyo gishya - muburyo bwo gukurura, aho abatavuga rumwe na bo bakosowe (HL 62053 b, bosch; kuva 968, AMO). Igikoresho nkiki cyorohereza kugera kubicuruzwa byateguwe, no kubitwika, kubinyuranye, biragoye. Ariko ibi bikoresho bisaba umwanya munini, bityo, ntibikwiriye igikoni icyo aricyo cyose.
Abakora bamwe batanga ibyapa byamashanyarazi bihujwe (igice cya gaze yatwitse, igice cyamashanyarazi). Ibi biroroshye ku turere, aho gaze idahujwe rimwe na rimwe, hanyuma amashanyarazi. Nukuri, kuwundi, amakara-inkwi abakora Iburengerazuba ntabwo batekereza ...
Irindi tegeko rishya ni isahani, ifite amashyiga abiri (urugero, ek 6171 kuva kuri electrolux cyangwa IC 9005 kuva Brandt). Dukurikije abaremu, kuba idini rinini kandi rito "rizakwemerera kwegera ikibazo cy'igihe n'imitungo y'ingufu mu buryo bushyize mu gaciro." Ariko bisa nkaho "iby'umwuka" nkibi bikenewe, noneho kure ya buri nyirabuja.Mu isoko ryacu hari abantu benshi bahagarariye abanyamahanga amasahani bamaze igihe kinini bashoboye gukundwa. Iyi ni Bosch, Siemens, Miele, AEG (Ubudage); Electronolux (Suwede); Ariston, Indesut (Ubutaliyani); Anso (Finlande); Gorenje (Slowakiya) n'abandi benshi. Nibyiza kumenya ko mubihe byashize, ibibi "byihutirwa" byagaragaye neza. Noneho nabo baragerageza kwigarurira isoko ryabo. Intsinzi ya SVI OJS iragaragara cyane - bamenyereje irekurwa ryimico yikirahure-ceramic, kandi igishushanyo ni cyiza rwose. N'ibiciro, urabizi, biri munsi yibyoroheje bivuye mumahanga.
Ibishoboka byo guhumeka ku gahato bitanga amashanyarazi cyane kurenza urugero rwa gaze - nyuma ya byose, mu bihe bya nyuma, ntibishoboka kuvuza urugereko kubera akaga ko kuzimya urumuri. Kubera iyo mpamvu, amasahani menshi ya gaze aherutse kandi ahabwa amashanyarazi.
Kubera ko amashanyarazi acuruza imirima ya electomagnetike, ikibazo niki, ikibazo niki, ntabwo ari bibi kuri ubu buhanga mubuzima bwacu. Ibikoresho byose byamashanyarazi byagurishijwe mu Burusiya bigengwa nicyemezo cyisuku kandi cyisuku, aho ubwoko bwingaruka bwabantu bugenzuwe. Niba ibicuruzwa bifite icyemezo cyingusuro, umutekano wijejwe (birumvikana, hashingiwe ku mategeko akora).Mu gusoza, ndashaka kuvuga amagambo make yerekeye kwishyiriraho amashyiga y'amashanyarazi. Niba isura yacyo mugikoni cyawe yatanzwe mbere kandi mucyumba hari disiki y'amashanyarazi, kwishyiriraho igikoresho ntibizagora cyane. Ariko iyo bigeze, vuga, hafi yinzu yigihugu yigenga, ntabwo yiteguye kwakira "umukode", ibibazo bimwe na bimwe, ibibazo bimwe bishobora kuvuka. Amashyiga y'amashanyarazi arasaba imbaraga zo hejuru (kugeza kuri 5-8 kw), birasaba rero ko ijisho ryihariye rifite ishingiro, amato y'amatoto yabishoboye akwiye gushirwa.
Ibiranga moderi zimwe za electrolit
| Uruganda * | Icyitegererezo | Ibipimo, reba | Gushyushya uburyo ** | Ibintu bikoresho | Igiciro, $ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ZVI, Uburusiya (20) | ZVI 407. | 85 x 60 x 60 | E. | Yahujwe nubutaka bwimbaraga hamwe no kugabanya amashanyarazi, igiceri cya penny, convection | 210. |
| ZVI 5120. | 85 x 60 x 60 | Kuri | Ikimenyetso cyubuhanga gisigara, gushyushya kwihuta, gucumbika, guhanwa | 400. | |
| AEG, Ubudage (8) | Com 5110 vw. | 85 x 60 x 50 | Kuri | Konfork hamwe na zone ihindagurika hamwe no guhindura ubushyuhe, ifuru rusange, convection | 1400. |
| Com 5120 vw. | 85 x 60 x 60 | Kuri | Konforks hamwe nimbogamizi zo gushyushya zone, imikorere yangiritse, itanura ryinshi, convolsis | 1350. | |
| Ariston, Ubutaliyani (8) | Kuva kuri 6v9 m (W) | 85 x 60 x 60 | Kuri | Ubushyuhe 4 bwo gushyushya, Ifuru Multifunccal | 530. |
| Kuva kuri 6v9 p (a) | 85 x 60 x 60 | Kuri | Ahantu ho gushyushya ahantu, amatako menshi, Anthracite arangiza | 520. | |
| AMEGO, Finlande (6) | C 910. | 90 x 50 x 60 | E. | Convection grill | 350. |
| C 955. | 90 x 50 x 60 | Kuri | Guhanwa Grill, uburyo bwa defrost, gushyushya ibintu bishyushye byo gushyushya hi-light, sisitemu ya goldlock | 700. | |
| C 966. | 90 x 60 x 60 | Kuri | 2 ITANGAZO RY'ITANGAZO RUGARAGAZA, MODED MODE, Gushyushya Ibintu Ultray Gushyushya Hi-Light | 830. | |
| Bosch, Ubudage (21) | HL 62053. | 85 x 60 x 60 | Kuri | Guhanwa Grill, Bikumbi-Umuzunguruko, Ibyuma hamwe na Oval Heating Akarere, Itanura hamwe na stalines ihanitse | 1100. |
| HSN 202 KrF. | 85 x 60 x 60 | Kuri | GENNIC Grill, Ikimenyetso cy'ubushyuhe gisigaye | 420. | |
| HSN 252 W. | 85 x 60 x 60 | Kuri | Ikibanza cyera cyera, 4 Gutwika byihuse, Ibyuma bikubye kabiri, amasahani agasanduku | 640. | |
| Brandt, Ubufaransa (9) | Bip 63. | 85 x 62 x 60 | Kuri | Kumvira Grill, Ifuru Multifunction, Porogaramu, Pyrolyse | 1200. |
| CE 9005. | 85 x 60 x 90 | Na | 2 ITANGAZO RY'ITANGAZO RY'IMVUGO RWA GRILLU, UKOMEYE KUGENZURA, PRASTMER, DIST DIST YIZA | 3500. | |
| Gorenje, Slowakiya (15) | EC233 B. | 85 x 60 x 50 | Kuri | Bitatu bihuye, igiceri Grill | 360. |
| Hec 50 pp. | 85 x 60 x 60 | Kuri | Gukora kuri rusange no gutwika, Birners ebyiri | 980. | |
| Kaiser, Ubudage (16) | C502.60 | 85 x 60 x 50 | Kuri | Gahunda yo gushyushya 4, uburyo bwo kwanga | 530. |
| C502.834 TE KD. | 85 x 60 x 50 | Kuri | Gushyushya ibintu bishyushye cyane Muraho, Umucyo "," GOOSEMAN ", gahunda 8 zo gushyushya; Uburyo bwa Deverost, Porogaramu | 750. | |
| E501.81. | 85 x 60 x 50 | E. | Amatako ya Convection, amacandwe, Amabati yo guteka, programmer, termond | 315. | |
| E602.81TE | 85 x 60 x 60 | E. | 8 Gushyushya Ihanwa rya Porogaramu, amacandwe, telescopique nant, programer, termeond | 410. |
* - mumutwe wagaragaje umubare wintoki zitangwa na sosiyete
** - K - Kuva mu kanama k'ikirahure-ceramic, e - kuva ahantu herekana amashanyarazi, no kwinjiza.