Gukora Amavuta murugo. Ibigo bigereranya ibicuruzwa byabo ku isoko ry'Uburusiya. Tekinike yo gukora amatara, ibiranga ikirundo, gushushanya. Gushiraho uburyo, inama zishinzwe kwita hamwe nizindi ngiro ibyifuzo bifatika.
Imico myiza yose ya tapi mu "kama" "yakijijwe. Ntibishoboka kunyerera hejuru, umutwaro kuri umugongo hamwe ningingo ziragabanuka, gait kumuntu biroroshye kandi byoroshye. Gupfumba biragoye ku miterere yurwego, bigufasha gutandukanya imiterere nuburyo bwo gutunganya ikirundo.
Ishingiro rigizwe nibice bibiri bifatanye na latex (mubisanzwe bitwa ibirindiro byibanze na kabiri). Ibanze ikozwe mu mwenda wuzuye singetike (Caprolactam), aho fibre yikirundo. Ibikurikira bikoreshwa na latique ya latique, nyuma yo gukanda inzu ya kabiri, bifunga ahantu ho gufunga ikirundo na generator yimpimbano. Gukubita igice cya kabiri birashobora gukoreshwa kumeneka cyangwa gukaraba kabiri, kumva cyangwa imiyoboro imwe ya elastique, ariko jute, kamere cyangwa ibihimbano ikoreshwa kenshi. Jute artileti isanzwe ihitamo kubera kurwanya amazi: ntabwo irabyimba, ntabwo ibora, ntabwo ihindutse, ntabwo ihindutse, ntabwo ihindutse kandi ntabwo itanga agabanutse. Urufatiro rw'imiterere ibiri, bitandukanye na tapi imwe, yongera ibintu nk'ibi biranga ikirundo, nk'imyitwarire, ubwikunde, bweruye, kwambara no kunyerera.
Amata menshi atandukanye atanga abaguzi baturutse mu bihugu bikurikira: Ububiligi, Aw, Abatanga, Desso, Barm, Orry TUFmer, Amerika (Beaulieu wo muri Amerika kandi Shaw Inganda), Ubwongereza (Brintons na Bonar Igorofa), Kanada (Peeless), Ubudage (Dura). Mu byo mu rugo, amasosiyete nka "luberetky", "Obeteks" irashobora.
Ukurikije umusaruro, itapi irashobora kwibohwa, kuzunguruka, gushishozwa cyangwa hejuru.
Ibicuruzwa bya kamere biboheye bize gukora mu bihe bya kera. Muri iki gihe, ikirundo gikozwe muguhuza imyenda imwe-amafoto cyangwa amabara menshi na karuvati kugirango hashingiwe cyane. Impera yikirundo yihanganiye imbere kandi ikatema neza. Kuboha amabati (Wilton, Axminster - Kuburyo bwo gutanga amazi abiri) Emerera kuvanga ubwato bwubwongereza nubugari bwa canvas kuri 4.5m. Ukurikije ikoranabuhanga ryakazi, amatapi yakozwe abohewe.
Hamwe nuburyo bwuzuye, urushinge hamwe nurudodo rutobora kandi rusiga uburebure bwateganijwe kuruhande rwimbere. Ibikurikira, barashobora gucibwa mu mashini kugirango bibe ikirundo, nyuma yo guhuza imbere yimbere yatinze na latex. Umusaruro wimashini nkizo ni gahunda yubunini burenze iyo uburyo bumazeyo, nubugari bwa canvas bushobora kuba 4, 5 ndetse na 6m (Theatsshirt yakozwe na Amerika na Kanada - 3.66m). Muri ubu buryo, hafi 75% yintara zose zakozwe.
Uburyo bwubushishozi busobanura inshinge nyinshi zishingiye kuri fibrous inshinge hamwe na zabbins idasanzwe (gutumiza 3gl by 1mm2). Ikibindi cyafashwe na fibre zitandukanye. Firtware ntabwo ikenewe, kubera ko fibre yitiranya ibihangange kandi neza kandi bitayifite. Iki gicuruzwa na gato kirasa numva kuruta ku kirundo, ariko bihendutse kandi byoroshye kubitaho. Ubushishozi nuburyo bwo gutwika burimo gutya kuva kumurongo wikirenga cya kabiri.
Hamwe nuburyo bworoshye, ikirundo gikozwe muri miriyoni za porols zinanutse zifite uburebure bwa 3mm, hubatswe cyane hamwe no gushyira mu bikorwa umurima wa electrostatike kandi uva muri polychlovyinel. Ubucucike bw'ikirundi ni bwo hejuru (hafi 80Verk kuri 1mm2). Ubugari bwibikorwa byubusa kandi byikubye mubisanzwe ntabwo birenga 2m.
Ibiranga ikirundoUbubiko ahanini bugena isura ya tapi. Ariko kandi bigira ingaruka kumhumuriza, korohereza isuku, kuramba, gukurura urusaku nibindi biranga ibicuruzwa. Niyo mpamvu guhitamo ikirundo, cyangwa ahubwo, ibintu bitatu byingenzi biranga ifishi, ingano n'ibikoresho ni ukwitaho bidasanzwe.
Imiterere ya ners . Ikirundo cyo gutwikira kirashobora kuba kigizwe nimirongo cyangwa kuva kuri villion. Byongeye kandi, aba nyuma baboneka mugukata (gukata loop) cyangwa gukata (gusiganwa) hejuru. Niyo mpamvu bavuga: Ikirundo cyo gusahura cyangwa kurera (gukata). Nikindi ni ibitsina cyangwa ngo bibeho uburebure, birashobora kuba bigizwe ninsanganyamatsiko zitaziguye cyangwa zigoretse, kimwe no guhuza. Hariho byinshi byo guhuza, ariko, ukurikije ubuhamya bwabakora bwa Brodlum Centre LLC hamwe nimiyoboro ya mbere yakoreshejwe mububiko bwihariye, ikirundo cya mbere gikoreshwa cyane (ikirundo cyoroshye kandi gikatirwa na low. uburebure bwikirundo birashobora kuba urwego rumwe nurwego rwinshi).
Ubucucike, uburemere n'uburebure bwa piri . Kenshi na kenshi fibre ni, hejuru yubucucike. Muri icyo gihe, ikirundo cyinshi kibika isura yumwimerere, imiterere, elastique, ntabwo gihuje gitunguranye, kandi umwanda winjira nabi. Ubucucike bugereranijwe nintera iri hagati ya fibre haba mubugari (muri "geyjah") nuburebure (imyanda) yo kwifuza. Ariko izi ndangagaciro no mubicuruzwa bimwe ntabwo byanze bikunze ari kimwe. Byoroshye igitekerezo cya "misa ituje". Yapimwe muri G / M2 mu Burayi no muri OUNCES / YARD2 muri Amerika, Kanada n'Ubwongereza. Kenshi na kenshi bibaho kuva 680 kugeza 2584 / M2, ariko urashobora kubona amakota afite ubucucike bwa 544 kugeza 3820 / M2 (niba ubucucike bwa OUNCE2 buzwi, noneho birakenewe kugwiza agaciro kahari kuri 34).
Mu burebure bw'urubanza rutandukanya ibitabo bigufi (uburebure bw'umudugudu bugera kuri 5mm), burambuye (5-15 mm) hamwe na mm ya voltage. Kumenya misa n'uburebure bw'ikirundo mu bice bya Metric, biroroshye kubara ubwinshi bwaba mbere kugeza ku wa kabiri no kugwiza umwiherero ku mubare27. Ariko guhitamo gukinisha kuburemere bwibirundo ntibisobanutse: ikirundo kinini cyinkunga ntoya irashobora kugira imbaga imwe nkinshi. Umugurisha Selief Urashobora guhitamo igipimo cyiza hagati yubucucike nuburebure bwa ikirundo.
Gushyira mu gaciro mu gukusanya mu gihugu cy'igihugu (Brintons). Ibikoresho: ubwoya - 80%, Polmamide- 20%. Imitwe. Birashobora kuba bisanzwe, ibihimbano cyangwa synthique kandi bikoreshwa mugukora amatara haba muburyo bwa fibre zitandukanye kandi muburyo bwa karn muri bo. Hano hari fibre na poddle. Iya mbere iboneka ibohere ndende (kugeza kuri 10km) fibre zibangikanye, kugoreka bigufi (kuva 12 kugeza 220mm) fibre yubwoko ubwo aribwo bwose. Hamwe nuburyo bworoshye, fibre 3-mm irakoreshwa.
Fibre karemano nimboga (selile) cyangwa inyamaswa (proteine). Igihingwa kirimo flax, ipamba, jute, impapuro, sisal, coconut; Kezhivoy ubwoya na silk. Nk'uko abayobozi b'inyirize, ubwoya bushobora gukuramo ubuhehere bagera kuri 30% y'uburemere bwabo kandi bukagumaho gukoraho. Ubu ni gahunda yubunini burenze iyo ikibazo cya fibre. Itapi yubwoya ni nziza cyane, ariko irunjagura amafaranga ya electrostatic kandi igaragara mu inyenzi nubutaka. Irangwa no kugabanya umuriro kandi ahubwo irakanda no kuzimira kuruta gutwika. Ubwiza bw'ikirere buterwa no kuzunguruka, ubwoko bw'ubwoya n'ubwoko bwo gutunganya bidasanzwe. Reka tuvuge inyamanswa zo mu bwoko bwa Brintons hamwe n'ibiremwa byinjira bifite ibimenyetso byerekana ubuziranenge bwakozwe mu bwoya bwambutse bidasanzwe intama zo muri Nouvelle-Zélande ".
Tafling Coonates (Beaulieu yo muri Amerika) hamwe nikirere cyinshi. Amavuta yavuzwe muri fibre yimboga, nka sisal na cocout, bagaragaye vuba aha. Nibura mu Burusiya. Yumye ku zuba n'amababi aboheye ya sisal-nyakatsi yububiko bwumuryango wa agave- ntukusanye igishishwa cyamashanyarazi, ariko umukomere. Ibara ryabo ritandukanye nijisho rifite ibara ryijimye rijimye "Woody". Gushyira mu bikorwa porogaramu kuruhande rumwe rwa latex busanzwe bwo kurwanya kwambara. Ibikoresho biva kuri Coconut ndetse na cozor kandi birababaje. Ubwiza bwumwimerere bwimpapuro (!). Irangwa no guhangayikishwa neza. Gukora ubwoko butatu hejuru mubisanzwe bikozwe nta synthetics: ilatx, kandi fute karemano irakoreshwa muri bo.
Fibre ya artificial irakunze gukorwa cyane kuri vizabu no gukurura, ariko hasi hasi ikoreshwa gake. Ariko fibre ya simatike ikozwe muri polypropylene, polmamide, polyacryl na polyester mumatapi ya none ni ubugari cyane. Kunoza umwuka nimbaraga, bigometse kandi bigoramye.
Polyamide (Nylon, Kapron) nibikoresho byiza cyane. Ariko gutwikira ni inshuro 3 za polypropylene kandi mugihe cyiminsi 2 bihendutse ubwoya. Fibre ihindagurika, ibinini nibintu byinshi. Yarn irashobora gusiga irangi mumasoko nini nigicucu. Muri icyo gihe, ibikoresho bifite umutungo wo kwegeranya amafaranga ya electrostatike, bityo, intotike zayo zigomba kunozwa mugihe cyo gukora fibre. Polyamide ntabwo arwanya aside kuruta polypropylene, kandi akurura ubushuhe bwinshi.
Neza neza iyo itapi kuruhande rwimbere no mubibanza byegeranye byerekana ensemble imwe. Abakora ibizwi cyane bya fibre nka du pont, Basf, Novaluis, Solutia. Kurugero, muguhindura esnon excessc fibre kuva Polyamide6.6, Dupont yashyize mubikorwa ibitekerezo byinshi bya siyanse nubuhanga. Noneho irashobora kugira igice cyambukiranya urukiramende hamwe ningutu zizengurutse hamwe nimwobo enye zinyura muri fibre yose. Yongera gutatanya imirasire yumucyo iragwamo kandi bigatuma umwanda wicyubahiro utagaragara. Iriburiro ryamakara yahinduwe kugirango abone uburyo bwo kugabanya umutungo, antikariki na antifungal, kimwe no kwiyongera kwambara (kuri 20% ugereranije na polimiya isanzwe) yahinduye ibintu bimwe bizwi cyane kuri tapi. Imanza nziza, imitungo yayo-yica yangiritse itezwa imbere ushyiramo urwego ruto rwa Teflon (Amerika akomeye 3m 3m akoresha verisiyo yacyo yo kurinda Scotchgard).
IHURIRO RYITONDO ZIKORESHEJWE NINGINGO ZISHOBORA GUKORA Isuku ya Cacuum ya Moristance. Nk'uko inzobere za Bobrov zivuga ko umucuruzi wa Bobrov, umucuruzi wemewe wa tarkett impungenge, abacufu bafite amazi yo gutwika neza nyuma yamasaha 8 nyuma yamasaha 8 nyuma yo gukora isuku. Indi miti igabanya ubukana izakuraho isura yinyenzi no kubitsa amatiku muri ikirundo. Ariko ku banywa itabi, synthique ishoboye gutanga ibitekerezo byinshi, kuko kubwamahirwe yivu ryaguye cyangwa itabi rishobora gushonga ahantu hagaragara hejuru. Ikindi kintu ni ikirundo cyubwoya: gusukura inama zikikijwe nigice cyumwenda - hooping nkigishya.
Ibibotswa biboshye, wicker, inshinge-yubusa kandi yuzuye| Uruganda | Izina | Reba | Ibikoresho | Ubugari, M. | Igiciro 1 m2, $ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brintons (Ubwongereza) | MARquis. | Umwenda | Ubwoya (80%), Polyamide (20%) | Bane | 80. |
| Abbotsford. | Umwenda | Ubwoya (80%), Polyamide (20%) | 2. | 145. | |
| Iyari. (Ububiligi) | Inshingano. | Wicker | Cocout fibre | Bane | kuva 66. |
| Inshingano. | Wicker | Sizalo fibre | Bane | kuva ku 44. | |
| Niagara. | Wicker | Impapuro | 3,66. | kuva 86. | |
| Carkett. (Ubufaransa) | Abasaye. | Akealobinoous | Polyamide | 2. | kuva 15. |
| Tabison 600. | Akealobinoous | Polyamide | 2. | Kuva 7.3. | |
| Bonar Igorofa (Ubwongereza) | Flotex 150. | Flokned | Polyamide | 1.5 | 40. |
| Flotex 200. | Flokned | Polyamide | 2. | mirongo itanu |
| Uruganda | Izina | Ubugari, M. | Ikirundo | Igiciro 1m2, $ | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ifishi | Ibikoresho | Misa, G / M2 | Uburebure, MM. | ||||
| Ibiremwa (Ububiligi) | Malta. | Bane; bitanu | Ibishishwa, urwego rumwe | Ubwoya | 1900. | cumi n'umwe | kuva 54. |
| Ceres. | Bane | Stiled, yagoretse, urwego rumwe | Ubwoya | 1400. | icyenda | kuva 56. | |
| Aw (Ububiligi) | Cheviot. | Bane | Kuzenguruka, urwego rwinshi | Ubwoya | 1700. | 6. | kuva 34. |
| Zahabu nshya ya Atalantika. | Bane; bitanu | Kumurika-gukata, kugororoka, urwego rwinshi | Polyamide | 1450. | cumi n'icyenda | kuva 26. | |
| Oregon. | Bane; bitanu | Gukata-gutema, byagoretse, urwego rwinshi | Polyamide Antron. | 920. | icyenda | kuva 26. | |
| Berry TUft. (Ubufaransa) | Rossini. | Bane | Gukomera, kugororoka, urwego rumwe | Polyamide | 480. | 3.5 | kuva ku ya 18. |
| Phnoenix. | Bane | Byakozwe, igororotse, igororotse, urwego rumwe | Polyamide | 1100. | 12 | kuva 23. | |
| Bic (Ububiligi) | Sensation nshya. | Bane | Stiled, yagoretse, urwego rwinshi | Ubwoya | 1700. | 10 | kuva 225. |
| APILA. | Bane | Gukata-gukata, kugoreka, urwego rumwe | Ubwoya | 2300. | 10 | kuva 249. | |
| Lano. (Ububiligi) | Lano-Coulibri. | Bane; bitanu | Gukomera, neza, urwego rwinshi | Polyamide | 700. | 3.5 | kuva 28. |
Igicuruzwa cyamamaza hamwe na substrate kandi kikangura impagarara kumutwe. Ibara rishobora gukorwa mubyiciro bitandukanye bya tapi. Ibara ryinshi rya synthemed polymer (VMassa) irakorwa mbere yo gukuramo fibre muri yo. Mugihe kimwe, gahunda yamabara niyo gake cyane. Umudozi yibizwa mu kintu gifite amabara, igicucu gishoboka gishoboka nicyo gikomeye. IVPERV kandi murubanza rwa kabiri, umubare wamabara yo gupfunga itara agenwa numubare winsanganyamatsiko ya yarn yemerera imashini gukoresha (nkitegeko, kugeza kuri 60). Igishushanyo giboneka buri gihe, ni ukuvuga mubihe bimwe byuburebure. Hanyuma, irangi rirashobora gukoreshwa kumurongo warangiye unyuze muri stencil (ingoma cyangwa igorofa, mubisanzwe hamwe numubare wamabara 8-12) cyangwa inshinge ya tekinoroji ifite umwobo muto. Ibi bikorwa hakurikijwe gahunda yagenwe yashyizwe mubikorwa micropropsor.
Nk'uko abayobozi ba Brasischnipper, umucunga wa stenc kandi winot akwemerera gukora uburyo bukomeye, ibibera, asimmetric ndetse bagasabwa n'abakiriya. Kubicapa byindege, igishushanyo gishobora kwandikwa kuri disiki cyangwa CD. Bene nkaya "amabara" bizana itapi, bikozwe nuburyo bwimashini kubamotari bwihariye. Iyo icapiro kuri stencil, kurwanya ibara kuri abrasion ni bibi kuruta iyo gushushanya yarn dip. Ariko kubijyanye no gucapa Inkjet, ukurikije ibikoresho bya Milleke, Milliken na Otirishiya na Otirishiya, byemeza ko irangi rimwe ryinshi ryirangi mubikoresho, ndetse no kwibizwa. Ihuriro ryijimye kandi ryinshi cyane rirasa cyane nijwi ritabogamye, ariko umwanda kuri bo uragaragara cyane. Igishushanyo muburyo bwuburinganire, cyane cyane mollley, umwanda mwinshi.
Uburyo bwa itapiKu buryo bwo kurekura butandukanya umuzingo no kuvuza. Iya mbere nayoroshe, ariko gake cyane.
Ibikoresho byuzuye muburyo bubiri bwingenzi: hasi hasi cyangwa kumurongo hagati. Mu kirundo cya mbere, mu gihe kizaza cyane cyane, kuko ahora mu buryo budasanzwe bwo kwiyongera mugihe ari hagati yintama zikomeye ninkweto zacu. Ubu buryo burakwiriye cyane iyo bufashwe rimwe na rimwe, buri myaka 3-4, guhindura ipfundo. Ku rubanza rwa kabiri, ubuzima bwa serivisi bwibikoresho bumaze imyaka irenga 10. Byongeye kandi, urashobora gukora ingaruka zamaguru arohama mu kirundo kinini cyoroshye, ndetse hamwe na tapi yoroshye kandi idahembwa yo gutwikira. Ingaruka za pile ndende yoroshye zizashyiraho sulastike hamwe nubwinshi bwa mm 6-15. Ku buryo bwa mbere, igikombe gikosowe mu ndege hifashishijwe imitsi cyangwa kaseti y'ibihugu byombi. Ito nibindi birashobora gukoreshwa haba ahantu hose hasi no muburyo bwa gride yumurongo wumuntu. Uburyo bwo gushyiraho ifiti kugeza hasi nibyiza kubibanza by'akarere kanini (kurenza 50m2).
Muburyo bwa kabiri, igikoma kikandamirwa, cyangwa gusa kuyobora kumurongo wagaragaye mbere. Bikunze gukorwa cyane. Impamvu zibi byibuze bitatu: icya mbere, reberi ifite elastity nziza cyane; Icya kabiri, ntabwo ibora mubidukikije byihendutse kandi ndende igumana imitungo yayo; Ariko ibyingenzi kandi bitanga ibiranga birenga ibikoresho byose bikoreshwa mubwubatsi.
Ukurikije impuguke ziva kuri "kontraftstroy", inzu ndende ya PCV, ifite ibikoresho byifu, bizazigama ibikoresho byawe, kuko ntabwo ari ngombwa kugura substrate.
Niba kole idakoreshwa, gufunga ibikoresho hasi bikorwa muburyo bwa gariyamoshi, hifashishijwe gari ya moshi yimbaho, aho imisumari ikomera ku nguni runaka. Ifite mbere-yagenwe hasi hafi ya perimetero yicyumba. Inkombe ya tapi yashyizwe ku bicurane, ukoresheje "paw" idasanzwe hamwe n'amapine. Nibyo rwose aho bireba bya filat (bihujwe birahujwe). Abanyamerika hamwe n'Abanyakanada bafatika bashyize ahagaragara ku buryo butaziguye ku buryo butaziguye ku buryo butaziguye ihuza rya beto cyangwa igorofa yuzuye, bikaba bituma bahindura buri gihe igipfukisho ca itapi nta kibazo.
Witonze ukeneye gufata umurongo wo guhuza gucukura. Ninde uzabikunda, niba nyuma yigihe gito impande zayo zizababara kandi umwanda numukungugu byongewe munsi yabyo? Mubisanzwe gerageza kugirango urwenya ruri mukarere gafite umwanya wicyumba. Guhuza impande, kaseti ifatanye cyangwa yubushyuhe ikoresha cyane. Na perimetero, ipati yo gukanda kuri Plint, ishobora kuba ibiti, plastike cyangwa bivuye mubintu bimwe nko kwigomeka.
Ibyifuzo Byinshi
- Mucyumba cyo kuraramo, nibyiza kuba tapi yo gukanda hamwe na kimwe cyangwa byinshi-urwego cyangwa ikirundo gito. Ku gikoni cyo mu gikoni hamwe nurwego rumwe rwibirundo cyangwa urushinge-nyababyeyi, ariko uko byagenda kose, gutandukana. Gutangira bizagenda byiyongera kumwanya wo gukata ikirundo kinini, urwego rumwe cyangwa nyinshi. Ubuvumo bukunze gushyirwaho hamwe ninzu imwe yo gukata cyangwa hejuru, mugihe benshi batanze ubwoya. Icyumba cya Wedn gishobora guhinduka kuba igikona cyinshi. Hanyuma, ibicuruzwa byubusa hamwe no kutavuga kumazi bifatika muri koridoro. Avot mubiro cyangwa kuri Loggia birashoboka rwose gukoresha igikoma cya Wicker mubikoresho bidasanzwe.
- Niba utinya kumeneka, uhagarike igifuniko cyawe hamwe nishingiro rya fibre ya synthetic idahinduwe muburyo buhebuje. Mugihe kimwe ubaze niba ibihimbano bikoreshwa mugushiraho nogurika hasi yibikoresho bifite imitungo ya leta.
- Mugihe kubara umubare usabwa metero kare zo kwifuza, ntukibagirwe kongeramo .5% kumurongo, kugirango rero bitagomba gukurura cyane cyangwa kugura "umurongo".
- Kugirango uhitemo neza ijwi rya tapi, gufata igice cya wallpaper mububiko, kugirango ushima neza ko ushima ibara rishoboka. Nibyiza kugenzura amabara yatoranijwe haba mu mucyo usanzwe ndetse no mu bukoriko.
- Hamwe n'igifu cyo gutwikira imyumbati myinshi, menya kubivana kuva kumuzingo umwe cyangwa byibuze uhereye kuri kimwe. Bitabaye ibyo, umutsindiro runaka wibara ntushobora kuvaho, ushobora kugaragara ako kanya cyangwa kwigaragaza mugihe.
- Nibura byigeze gutumirwa gukora isuku yumutima yumye yo kwisiga. Ibi bizagufasha gusuzuma amahirwe yawe mugutezimbere iki gikorwa kitoroshye.
Inzobere zimpungenge du pont yemera ko ikiranga kirekire cyo kugaragariza uburyo bukabije bwa tapi, birahagije uburyo butatu buzwi cyane muburyo bwihuse: kugirango usukure igice cya Vacuum (byibuze rimwe Mu cyumweru), buri gihe ukorerwa neza imiti yumye (hafi na rimwe mu mezi atandatu) kandi ikuraho vuba ikizinga (nibyiza ako kanya nyuma yibintu byabayeho). "Kit-Imfashanyo ya mbere" yo kugarura "ubuzima" bwa tapi igomba kuba irimo ibiranga esheshatu: 1) Igiti cyo gukaraba ibinyobwa bya Acmonic, 3) Igiti cya Acide Acide, 5) Amazi igitambaro gikurura igitambaro, 6) igitambaro gitose. Itandukaniro ryibikorwa byabo bihujwe cyane bikunze kuvuka ahantu h'umuhanda kuri tapi yimpumuro yerekanwa kumeza.
Mugihe ukuraho ibizinga, sosiyete ya sosiyete y'Abafaransa isaba kubahiriza amategeko shingiro ngiro: Kora vuba; Kuraho umubare ntarengwa wumwanda; koresha imiti idasanzwe hamwe na shapkins yera gusa; Wive igitambaro gifite imiti, ntukabisuke ku kizinga; Koresha ibiyobyabwenge bitewe no kudasiba, ariko hamwe na moteri yuzuye - dialing kuri peripheri kugeza hagati.
Ariko niyo imyifatire yitondewe cyane kuri tapi iracyahatira kuyihindura rimwe na rimwe. Rero, kubahiriza buri mwaka "gukoresha amafaranga kuri buri mwaka mu Burayi ni 2-4 M2 (Wangly 5m2), natwe - 0.1 m2.
Uburyo bwo gusukura ahantu nyabato kuri tapi| Inkomoko y'ibibanza | Uburyo bwo Gusukura |
|---|---|
| Gutalin, amavuta yo kwisiga, umusatsi wogosha imisatsi, amavuta, kugurisha, mascara | 4-5-1-5 |
| Glue yera, amenyo, Ketckoup, Mayonnaise, ice cream, amata, foromaje, foromaje, amagi | 1-5-25-1-5 |
| Vino, cocktail, byeri, indimu, ibisasu, imbuto, imbuto, umutobe, icyayi | 1-5-3-1-5 |
| Ibishashara, guhekenya amenyo | * -6-5 |
| Inkweto, irangi, irangi ryibiribwa, ingese, isukari | ** |
* - Freeze ice cubes - kumenagura - gukuramo hamwe na vacuum isukuye
** - Menyesha uburyo bwo gukora isuku kubicuruzwa bya karpet.
Abanditsi bashimira urunigi rw'ibigo by'inzu yatashye, Isosiyete "Brodlum-Hagati" Umuyobozi w'ikigo cy'ikoranabuhanga cya Tsniiurist Ojsc Yu.VSc. Log Logiova kugirango ifashe mugutegura ibikoresho.