Mu musozi ubushyuhe bwanjye

Guswera no kwinjiza balkoni cyangwa logia. Ibyiza bya PVC imyirondoro, igiciro cyibikoresho nibikorwa, ibyifuzo bifatika.

Bati, imyaka igera kuri irindwi, mugomba rwose guhindura ikintu mubuzima bwawe. Kuki, vuga, ntuyongere urukiramende rwicyumba? Gutsinda neza, balkoni cyangwa logigi irashobora kuba igice cyumwanya wo guturamo. Ikintu nyamukuru nugutanga urwego rumwe rwo kwigunga nko mu nzu. Hamwe niki gikorwa, amakadiri ya plastike hamwe na Windows-yatsindiye izoroha neza.

Kubwa "bushyuhe" bwa logigiya na balkoni, umwirondoro wa hollow wa bikomeye pvc hamwe na distitions yoroshye cyane ikoreshwa cyane. Umwirondoro nk'uwo ugumana ubushyuhe neza, kuko imikorere yubushyuhe bwumwuka bwuzuza umwobo uri munsi yubushyuhe bwa pulasitike ubwayo. Kugirango habeho imbaraga zumuriro wurukuta rwumwirondoro, ntabwo bananutse kurenza 3mm no imbere yicyuma gahoro gahoro hamwe nubwinshi bwa 1.5mm, 2mm cyangwa 3mm cyangwa 3mm cyangwa 3mm.

Kurandura igihombo cyubushyuhe buva mu kirere, ukureho icyuho na icyuho. Niyo mpamvu buri ruganda ruhuza ubwoko bwose bwimyirondoro yakozwe nabo, nkabamwiyunga idirishya. Ibintu byayo byumvikanyeho, bituma habaho gukomera kubice byose bishushanyo mbonera nuburyo bworoshye bwo kwishyiriraho.

Kuki PVC?

Ya plastique yose kumadirishya yidirishya, PVC yatoranijwe (Chlogiya), kubera ko ifite imbaraga zihagije zubukanishi no gukomera, biragoye, ntibibora mu bidukikije bihebuje, ntabwo bitwara amashanyarazi.

Umutwe wacyo kandi ukemerera kwemerera gusudira cyangwa kole zitandukanye zitandukanye.

PVC iramba, I.e. Komeza imitungo yayo ku bushyuhe kuva -60co + 60c mumyaka mirongo. Ugereranije no hafi yimitungo ya Polyethylene na Polypropylene PVC, hari ikimenyetso cyiza cyuzuye kivuga "kuramba-kuramba-kuramba."

Ibibi bya PVC: ibikubiye mubuyobozi buke, bikenewe kugirango wongere ubushyuhe, kwigunga ibintu byuburozi mugihe cyaka, kimwe no gusaza kwihuta mugihe impinduka zubushyuhe ziri kenshi. Kugeza ubu, aho kuyobora, Zinc-Calcium ihazaga ibigo byiyongera kugira ngo bakoreshe zinc ya ginc ishingiye ku bidukikije zinc-Calcium ihatira ibyongero.

Amagambo atandukanye ya PVC atanga ibigo byinshi ku isoko ry'Uburusiya, muri bo Umudage Veka, Reu, muri Elnova, muri EALAN, Chemsitn, Chemsit, Tirikish Pideni n'abandi. Tuzerekana raporo y'ifoto. Tuzerekana urugero rwa lozia ya glazing hamwe nibintu byashize dukoresheje imyirondoro ya veka. Icyemezo cyakozwe na Patekstroyanal.

Hamwe numwanya utambitse wamadirishya, sash izazunguruka. Imbaraga zintanga zigomba guhinduka ukoresheje abagenzuzi batatu ba Eccentric bashyizwe ku nkombe zayo muburebure.

Mugihe uhinduye idirishya, sash azaba azi.

Kusanya uruzitiro rwiyongereyeho kuva ku mbaho ​​za 40mm, rushyushye nimpapuro zifuro zifite ubunini bwa 60mm kandi ikangirika na kama. Hejuru kugirango ushireho inkunga ingana nubwinshi bwa 40h na 120mm.

Kuraho sash kuruhande rwimbere uhereye kumuzingo kandi ukureho witonze Windows-yambaye amadirishya.

Kuri umwirondoro wo hejuru wikadiri, shyira umwirondoro wo kwaguka, no hepfo - umwirondoro wo gufunga no kubikosora hamwe no kwikuramo, nkuko bigaragara mu gishushanyo.

Kuri umwirondoro wiburyo wikadiri yimbere, shyiramo umwirondoro wibumoso wumuhuza ubanza, hanyuma umuyoboro wa PVC ufite umuyoboro wa alumini imbere, nkuko bigaragara mu gishushanyo. Abavuga muburebure bwabahuza bahurira na Hackaw.

Shyiramo (PSLIGERS Plusters) hanyuma uhambire hejuru yumwirondoro wo kwaguka, nyuma yabyo nayo iragira.

Shyiramo ikadiri y'imbere mu gufungura kandi ufite umutekano hamwe nimbaho.

Guhuza ukurikije indege zihagaritse kandi zitambitse.

Urukuta rw'ikirahure

Mu gice cyakozwe numwirondoro wa Hollow, urashobora gushiraho ikirahure kimwe nicyumba kimwe cyangwa ikirahure cyicyumba cyinshi. Ikirahure cyikirahure cyongera inkiko zitonda, bigabanya kwimura ubushyuhe, kandi iyo ushyira hejuru yihariye, kurugero, K-Coatings cyangwa I-Guhorera, bigabanya igihombo cyubushyuhe kandi kubera imirasire. Kugirango Logiasi ireba mumihanda ifatika hamwe nuburyo bukora bwimodoka, hateganijwe uburyo bwiza butangwa: Ikirahure cyo hanze kirabyimbye kuruta imbere (8 na 4 mm).

Kubwumutekano bwinshi, birasabwa kugabana ikadiri ku bice by vertical ihagaritse (bidashoboka). Nzinjira igice nkiki gishobora kwinjizwamo ikirahure cyangwa ikibabaje "cyikirahure, cyangwa sash yimukanwa. Usibye imirongo isanzwe, "imikasi" irashobora gushyirwaho hejuru ya sash kuyiyizinga.

Munsi ya Windows muri sash cyangwa mubice byitumva byumubiri, inkunga yumurongo wibura 3mm nuburebure bwa byibuze 50mmleforle kugirango ikureho isura yikirahure.

Sisitemu ya Veka

Sisitemu yidirishya nimiryango yumuryango muri sosiyete ya PVC Veka ifite hejuru ya 1400proles yubwoko bune:

Nyamukuru (frame, sash, racks, crossbars, inkoni);

guhuza (kwaguka, kuri "itumva", inguni hamwe na festade guhuza);

Icyuma (Crossbars ku kirahure, imbaho, umurwa mukuru, ostels);

Ibice byinyongera (kugirango ugerageze amasano make, ayobora, umurongo unyuramo, imipaka yo kurinda, amplifiers yo hanze).

Ibintu bitandukanye bigufasha guteranya igishushanyo kimwe cyagenwe muri kataloge ndetse no kuzana ibyawe. Urashobora guhitamo ubugari bwikadiri, umubare wa sash nuburyo bwo gufungura ibice byabo, umubare wa "utumva", ubwoko bwikirahure (icyumba cyimbeho), imiterere yumurimo, ibara ryamabara nibindi byinshi. Urashobora, kurugero, utange imashini zizunguruka cyangwa zubaka. Mu bisobanuro byose, uruzitiro rwanze bikunze rutanga gasike ya kashe, intera ntarengwa mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho (ntabwo mm zirenga 700 kumurongo ugororotse), kimwe no kuba inguni) Kuraho ubushuhe.

Ibicuruzwa bya veka vuba bizatangwa bivuye mu Budage gusa, ahubwo no mu karere ka Moscou. Ntabwo ari kure y'umujyi wa troitsk, iyi sosiyete irangiza kubaka igihingwa cyo gukora kumwirondoro w'idirishya kumwirondoro w'imiryango kuva PVC ku buryo bwa 3000t. Ukurikije umugereka w'icyemezo cy'uko Ross de SAT 24.N00416 yo muri 201.08.99, gutangwa na FERMASTROYARF, iramba rya Ferastroyarf, Ikiraro cya FNEMANSTROYF, hashyizweho imyirondoro ya Sisitemu yo guhagarika Uburusiya bwa 40 no ku birenge bikonje, 15 -CERE imyaka.

Kuzenguruka imfuruka

Urashobora kwishyiriraho amakadiri abiri ukoresheje angular anctor, ikubiyemo umuyoboro wa aluminium, umuyoboro ufunze muri PVC. Amakadiri arashobora gutegurwa ahantu hose (kuva90 kugeza180) hanyuma ukosore. Muri Angles 90, 120, 135 cyangwa 150, kubwintego imwe, angungurutse cyane hamwe ninguni ihoraho irashobora gukoreshwa. Hamwe na semiccular ya logigia, guhuza inguni nyinshi birakoreshwa, biri hamwe nintambwe runaka.

Gucukura umwobo ufite diameter ya 10mm mu rukuta rwo hejuru n'inkuta binyuze mu mwobo washyizwe mu myirondoro.

Noneho ukoreshe ikadiri ukoresheje Dowels (diameter10mm, uburebure8Mmm) ukoresheje iyi mwobo.

Kumwirondoro iburyo bwuruhande, Ongeraho imirongo itatu ya anker hamwe na screw hamwe na screw, hamwe numwirondoro wa super-wagutse, hanyuma utanga kandi hanyuma ukomeretsa.

Shira kuruhande rwinama yinyongera hanyuma uyihuze ibumoso hamwe nukanguri imbere ukoresheje angu umuhuza, na spray unyuze kumurongo.

Inkombe yo hasi cyane iragenda munsi yindege yo hepfo yikadiri hanyuma ukoreshe screw kuri profiya ifasha.

Icyuho hagati yikadiri nurukuta uhereye imbere cyuzuye ifuro. Noneho kura imbogamizi iringaniye kandi usuke ubusa.

Yakuweho mbere uhereye kumurongo wabatumva ya Windows inshuro ebyiri, shyiramo no kubafunga.

Hano bari, ako kanya 4,5m2 yo guturamo mu nzu.

Kwishyiriraho RAMA

Kugirango wongere gukomera no gutuza igishushanyo, kwizihiza icyuma gihari bya logigi birashimangirwa. Kurugero, shyira amatafari yinyongera cyangwa uruzitiro rwibiti rushobora gukingirwa. Kuva hejuru kuri yo shyira inkunga yo kugabanya, ikigo gigutse, cyorohereza kwishyiriraho no guhindura umwanya wikadiri. Nibintu bishyigikira ko umwirondoro wo hasi wikadiri ukosowe, ushake umwanya we uhagaze. Niba igihano cyimbere cyimbere cya Logigies givugwa, hanyuma hagati yumwuzure wo hejuru wurupapuro hanyuma hejuru yumwuzure wo hejuru wikadiri ningirakamaro kugirango ushyire umwirondoro wihariye (witwa kwaguka) kugirango uhambire igisenge.

Ni bangahe bifite agaciro gukurura logia?

Glazing balkoni na logigiya. Ibigo byinshi. Inyen kuri serivisi zabo irashobora gutandukana na 30-50% haba kumurimo umwe no muburyo butandukanye. Itariki yo kurangiza itondekanya ubusanzwe ntirenza ibyumweru bibiri iyo byemejwe kumurimo warangiye byibuze umwaka. Igihe icyo aricyo cyose, amafaranga agomba gukorwa gusa kubikorwa bimaze gukorwa.

Igiciro cya glazing gikubiyemo igiciro cyimiterere yikadiri (gasketi yihangana na kashe), abandi mwishusho nibikoresho byabafasha, no kwishyurwa no kwishyiriraho no kwishyiriraho no kwishyiriraho no kwishyiriraho.

Igiciro cyikadiri kirashobora kuba kibarwa kuburyo bukurikira: "Utumva" hamwe nicyumba kimwe-cyinshi - $ 68 omn2, hamwe nicyumba cyimikino ibiri - $ 73 omn2. Hejuru yamakadiri hamwe na flaps yo gufungura igomba guhembwa $ 150 na 155 muri 1.2, no kurenza amakadiri hamwe na flaps ya swivel-$ 162 na 167 ° C. Umwirondoro wo Kwagura hejuru yikadiri, nkumuhuzabikorwa, bizongera ikiguzi cya 5%. Umwirondoro washizeho firime yamabara kuruhande rumwe azagura byinshi 38% bihenze, kandi kuva kumpande ebyiri kugeza 78%.

Gukora igishushanyo mbonera cyamadamu abiri (imbere n'impande) yagura $ 515. Igiciro cyo kwaguka, kubusambanyi, naschelnik, Naschelnik, ibibyimba no gufunga, guhaguruka, gutanga no gupakurura no gupakurura ibikorwa- $ 17, kwipakurura - $ 113 (22% ya RAMA ibiciro). Igiciro cyose cyitonderwa cyari $ 848, mubijyanye no kubara ikiguzi cyihariye kingana na $ 160 omn2.

Ikadiri yashizweho ku nyubako ifite ibitambaro bya ankels, asiga icyuho cyibura 10mm, yuzuyemo ikadomo. Kuva i By theptor ya Gap haba muburyo budasanzwe numwirondoro, cyangwa ibikoresho byimbere byimbere bya loggia, kurugero, clapboard.

Kuva hanze, hejuru no hepfo, ikadiri irinzwe kuva yinjira mubushuhe hamwe nicyuma. Kumpande zombi zumurongo muto wo hejuru. Imyitozo yo hepfo igomba guhuzwa munsi yikadiri kugirango ikureho kwinjira muri capillary ubushuhe. Iyi ntego ya chip izanwa na strimp kumurongo, ifatanye hepfo kumurongo kugeza kuri gabo.

Icyuho

Ikidodo cyakoreshejwe kigomba kuba cyizewe "kubyakira" impinduka ziri hagati yikintu cyimiterere ninkuta ziterwa nubushobozi butandukanye bwo kwishyurwa ubushyuhe bwizo nzego. Iyo ukoresheje igifuniko, twakagombye kwishyuza ubushyuhe bwibyumba, ntabwo bikuraho ubushuhe kandi bugatsinzwe buhoro buhoro haragabanuka buhoro buhoro haragabanuka buhoro buhoro gutakaza imitungo yayo. Niyo mpamvu icyorezo cyuzuyemo n'umugozi utubuho kigomba kwandikwa hamwe na silicone, cyangwa kaseti yabanjirije ikinyarugero (PSUL). Iyi tapi eshatu polyurethane ifite umutungo wo kongera umuvandimwe mubunini bwacyo kugeza 200-250% kandi ukomeze imitungo yikimenyetso munsi yimirasire ya ultraviolet. Bikunze gufungwa hamwe na pariki y'icyatsi yitwaga umutungo.

Nyuma yo gufunga icyuho, kwinjiza umwanya wibintu birashobora gusuzumwa byarangiye hanyuma utangire kurangiza.

Ibyifuzo bifatika

Ubugari ntarengwa nuburebure bwa flaps birashobora kuba 1200m na ​​2250mm, ariko mm 800 na 1800mm bigomba gufatwa nkingano nziza. Uku kubuza kuzakuraho akaga ka sash hamwe nigihe.

Icyuho hagati yumwirondoro wa PVC nurukuta rugomba kuba mm 8-10 kuri PSUS, Mm 10-12 kumugozi wa Butt na 10-25 mm yo kwinjizamo ifuro (kumabara pVC igomba gufatwa).

Kuraho kugaragara kw'ibiryo mu cyuho no kuri Windows inshuro ebyiri, ukoresheje umwirondoro hamwe n'ibikoresho byoroheje byo gufata umwuka (icyuho cyangwa imiyoboro ihumeka hamwe no guhuza imishumi cyangwa ku gahato).

Kwinjiza ikirahuri cyikirahure bibiri (ikirahuri cya stirrup) aho kuba icyumba kimwe (ibirahuri byaka) bizamura ikiguzi cyo gukurura $ 5 kuri 1m2, ariko umusoro wo gushyuha uzanesha cyane.

Abanditsi bashimira umuyobozi w'ishami rya Krylatskoe rya LLC Patekstroyal Mikhail Yurevich Shukalov kugirango afashe mugutegura ibikoresho.

Ingingo ikoresha ingingo kuva ku ya 24866-89 "Ikirahuri cya Windows" kandi gikurikira 23166-78 (Umutuku.1987) "Inzugi za Windows hamwe na Balun.