Igiti cya Zahabu, Kera ntabwo aribyo, gishobora kuvugururwa nuburyo budahendutse. Kandi intambwe ku ntebe ya dilding izongera kumenya urumuri rwayo.
Igiti cya zahabu cyakozwe na zahabu, bwa kera kandi ntabwo ari cyane, gishobora kuvugururwa muburyo butandukanye, akenshi gakondo, ariko bihendutse. Gukoresha, gutangaza ibishusho bya zahabu, amashusho yo gushushanya, kubaza ku bikoresho byongera kubona ubwiza bwabo.
Mbere yo gukomeza imirimo yo gusana, amajwi yabo agomba kwiyemeza kandi akamenya neza ko akeneye. Isuku nziza rimwe na rimwe itanga ibisubizo byiza kuruta gusaba igice kinini cya zahabu, yigana zahabu.
Muri xvii na xviiiiv. Zahabu ya Sastal yakoreshejwe ku giti hejuru yimbavu. Kubitekerezo byo kuzigama kuva kuri XIX. Kandi kugeza na nubu, zahabu itwikiriwe n'intege nke, yajugunywe mu mibereho yanditswe mu giti. Nyuma yigihe, nkibisubizo byigiti cyigiti cyangwa uburebure, ibice byayo bya zahabu bitangiye gusenyuka. Inzira yonyine ivuye mu bice byatakaye. Gusinzira mubintu byabitswe birashobora gukorwa haba mubigize agace gakondo bigizwe na chalk, coinsery cyangwa amagufwa (amafi yingendo) ibishya, cyangwa byinshi byihariye byimiterere (urugero, dugform cyangwa darwi).
| Ishingiro ryibikorwa byose byitegura, ububaji, igufwa cyangwa amafi, bigurishwa mumasahani cyangwa ifu. Mu rubanza rwa mbere, kole, gakomye mo uduce duto, zigomba guhinduka mu mazi akonje byibuze amasaha 12. Ifu ya kole mugushira ntibikenewe. Amazi ashyushye ku bwogero bw'amazi kandi aterana na kole ku gipimo cya 1: 7. |
| Iyo usukuye hejuru ya zahabu, ubwitonzi agomba gufatwa. Kugirango ukoreshe resept zishaje, nka poroteyine yamagi ivanze na aside ya oxalic, cyangwa ibirayi, ku rubanza rwa mbere urashobora kuvanaho igice cya diliding, kandi ibirindiro birashobora kuguma mu mashina ya kabiri y'ibanze, nyuma yaho. Nibyiza gusukura ubuso hamwe nubwoya bwipamba, bugoramye hamwe nabakozi bashinzwe isuku, nkibisubizo byinzoga hamwe na diluator n4 (ndumiwe). Kugirango wirinde kubumba, ongeraho gato. |
| Simbuza ikintu cyabuze cyabuze guhera gukora ikibanza cya pulasitike, gutora agace kabigenewe. |
| Mbere yo gusuka isigati ya synthetic mumashuri (pssice cyangwa kurihira), kubihira hamwe na vaseline. Ibisige ni plastike cyane, bityo bizasubiramo rwose imirongo yose yubutabazi. |
| Nyuma yo gusuka ibisibo, ukureho neza imiterere kandi, uhahira amavuta, wuzuze impande (ariko ntibivanze) hamwe na plaster ya plaster cyangwa igikoma cyakozwe. |
| Nyuma yo gukama, kura ikintu kuva imiterere, usukure ibitagenda neza kandi ukari kumwe aho na Nadfil. Gusinzira kuva Plaster na Pva ahubwo bikunda bityo bikenera kuzenguruka byoroshye, mugihe dushyigikiye nyuma yo gukonjeshwa biba nkibiceri kandi biramba. Kwizirika kwatanzwe ninzangano zamagufa, igufwa cyangwa amafi yiyongera kumajwi make. |
| Ubutaka butukura (polyment) bukoreshwa mubice 2-3 kandi bifunga intanga shingiro mbere yo kubipfukirana ibishashara munsi yikishara. |
| Nyuma yo gukama, ibishashara biva mu mwenda woroshye. Kubera ko ibishashara bifite imikoreshereze mibi mugihe cyo kurira, bigomba gukoreshwa gusa kugirango usubiremo ibintu bike byagaciro. |
| Mugihe cyo gutakaza gato imitako, ibihingwa birashobora gukorwa mu kuri. Koroshya mumaboko yawe hanyuma ugashyiraho igice cyose. Ubireke gato. |
| Kugirango ubone gushonga, kuvanga mubwato bwumye cyangwa titanium byahumye hamwe na kole ishyushye kugeza ubunini bwimbitse, ongeraho on on olifa. Misa yavuyemo irakemuwe neza n'intoki. |
| Kureka gusa amasaha 5 upfunyitse mumyenda itose hamwe numufuka wa pulasitike kugirango ugere kubuzima bwuzuye. Birakwiriye kimwe kubitaterwa no gutya, kimwe no gushiraho imitako. |
| Putty ifite ibyiza byinshi. Iyo abapadiri bakiri byoroshye, birashobora gukurwaho bitangiritse kuva kubumba kandi byinjijwe byoroshye. |
| Imizi mito ku rubuga rwamatako yaciwe ntabwo byanze bikunze yuzuramo ibice, birashobora kubafunga gusa hamwe no gushira cyangwa gutobora. Mbere yo gushyira mu bikorwa ubutaka munsi ya zahabu, fungura ibi bice inshuro nyinshi hamwe n'amazi y'amazi yatetse ashyushye mu bwogero bw'amazi cyangwa akajagari ka karubone. Nyuma yo gukama buri gice, witonze unyuze hejuru. |
Susal Gold
Gusaba hejuru ya zahabu-Kera ya kera, iteganijwe mu binyejana byinshi, isaba ubuhanga bumwe, nibyihangana no kwihangana, ni ngombwa gukora mu buryo bw'ibabi rya zahabu, birakenewe mu buryo bukurikira ibikorwa nk'ibishushanyo cumi n'itanu. Ubwiza nubucucike bwingirakamaro bwababi rya zahabu bizaterwa no gushyira mu bikorwa iyi nzira neza.
Nyuma yo kwirinda igiti no gushyira urwego rwa mbere rwa kole, ibice byinshi bya primer (chalk, amafi na peteroli ntoya) bikaboshye. Noneho birakenewe gushyiramo Belage 6-8. Kugira ngo ubuso buguma bworoshye, bugomba gukama vuba. Hasi, yatoranije munsi ya zahabu, arangiza imyiteguro yibanze.
Impapuro za zahabu zinyampeke zabonetse mukuzunguruka zifite ubunini bwa4 kugeza kuri 8microron, bibemerera guhuza cyane nubuso buto.
| Impapuro z'imva zigurishwa mu buryo bw'igitabo. Ntibashobora gukorwa ku maboko yabo. Guhuha hejuru, shyira urupapuro kuri padi idasanzwe hamwe na semiccular idasanzwe. Kunyerera mu ndege. Hanyuma ukate muri kare nto. Kugirango ubakomere kuri bo, ugomba gushishoza gato ubutaka ufite imiyoboro ifite imirima ya dilding (Umubumbe 3 wamazi kumagufa 1 yamagufwa). |
| Kuko gutwara ikibabi cya zahabu, umushinga muto w'amashanyarazi uhagaze. Kugirango ukore ibi, fata brush idasanzwe muburyo bwa spatula yubwoya bwa spatula (urashobora kwoza uruhu rusanzwe kumazi) hanyuma ukoreshe umusazi cyangwa umusatsi. Gukurura hejuru yibanze birakomeye kuburyo amababi ya ruguru agomba gufata umwanya ukwiye kuva bwa mbere. |
| Kuzunguruka hamwe na tassel yumye hamwe nimperuka iringaniye nuburebure butandukanye bwa villi. Kurenga Ibisubizo bifatika Kuraho ipamba yijimye, ariko ntukabirukane muri zahabu. |
| Tegereza amasaha 3-4 mbere yo gukama bwuzuye bwubutaka, hanyuma agahira wagabanijwe (impeta ifite agate yakoreshejwe), ikwiriye gato, yerekanaga zahabu ku bice bisohoka, Brillia yacyo izanyuranya na matte tint muri Ikirangantego. Komeza gutwikira hamwe na kole kugirango usigine, ukoreshwa ibumoso iburyo bwerekeza kubitabo. |
| Paninate zahabu hamwe na Gouache irangi cyangwa tempera. Igicucu kigomba kuba cyoroshye kugirango uhuze kandi gikure ahantu runaka. Koresha brush kareho gusiga amarangi hanyuma ukureho ibisagutse. Noneho funga tan hamwe na rag, ushushanya ibishashara byera. |
Inama zifatika
Kubikoresho byo mu nzu n'ibiti hamwe na diliding biturutse ku guhindura ibiti cyangwa mugihe uteranya, uduce duto dushobora kugaburirwa no guhonyora. Ibi bibaho cyane cyane kuruta ibyangiritse ku mbaho. Mwami urashobora kubona amafaranga yo kwita no gusana hejuru ya zahabu ya gravy: zitandukanye, mastike, ibishashara mu tubari. Nubwo gusana bikeneye igice gito cyane cyubuso, akazi kigomba gutangirana na yoroshye, ariko neza isuku yibicuruzwa byose. Inzego nto zirashobora gutoranya neza ikaramu idasanzwe, yigana imilda, kuyiyobora kuri perpendicular kugirango aggraches. Aya mafranga yemerera gusubira gato, ariko ntabwo ari ugusunga cyane.
| Ibishashara byo gucuranga hari igicucu gitandukanye. Bikoreshwa na tassel (kenshi na kenshi nyuma yo gutanga urwego rwa primer). |
| Ibara ryibara rya ocher itukura, ryashyizwe nkikigo cyo hasi, gitanga igice cyagaruwe gusa. Nyuma yo gukama ibishashara, byafashwe hejuru hamwe nigitambara cyoroshye. |
| Aho ibishashara, urashobora gukoresha byoroshye cyane mugukoresha ibintu bya galing. Hamwe no gushushanya gushushanya, barashobora gukora ibitangaza nyabyo. Nyuma yo kwirinda ubuso bwa Lacquer ikoreshwa hamwe na tassel hanyuma uyihe gukama. |
| Kugarura vuba igice gito gito gishobora kuba mastike yo gucuranga. Fata urutoki rwawe ruto rw'igice cye kandi koroshya. Kwifuza igice cyabuze hanyuma uhagerwe n'ahantu heza. Mastica, nk'ibishashara, birashobora gukorwa. |
Ubuyobozi bw'amabwiriza burashimira kugisha inama Umuyobozi w'urubuga rwo kugarura indangango ndangamurage, StraShenovia, Maleandronov, Maleandrovna.