Amatara agezweho: gutondekanya; Gusuzuma ikwirakwizwa ry'umucyo; amabanga y'iyobowe; Ibigo byatanzwe ku isoko ry'Uburusiya; Ibiciro.
Kugirango uyikone mu ngo zacu kugirango ushireho ihumure rigaragara kandi rikagira uruhare mu myumvire ihagije yimbere, igomba kuba itunganijwe neza.
Ihumure ry'imiturire igezweho ntiritandukanya urumuri rwo hejuru, turamushimira, duhita dutandukanya neza, ibara n'imiterere yo gukorana. Muri iki gihe, amaso yacu ntagomba kurenganurwa no kunanirwa. Biragaragara kugera ku ihumure riboneka, birakenewe kwihanganira ibipimo byinshi byoroheje ku rwego runaka: Kumurikira neza, ingaruka ntoya, ikwirakwizwa ryumucyo nicyumba, ibara ryukuri kubyara, teneflograplow na byinshi. Kandi urebe ko ibyo byose bizafasha amatara. Muguhitamo neza, gusaba no kubahuza nibintu bitandukanye byimbere muburyo, ibara nubunini, inzobere, inzobere zirema gusa itara gusa, ahubwo zigatanga kwerekana bidasanzwe.
Amatara yose ni Lampshade nziza ya silk, imyizerere ya ba nyirakuru, amatara na scmice, inzozi z'Abarusiya zibazwe ibihumbi) - zigizwe n'ibice bibiri by'ingenzi: Umucyo isoko (itara) no kuvura no gukomera. Iyambere ryongera kugabura amatara yoroheje mumwanya kandi rimwe na rimwe bihindura imitungo yayo. Ariko, gushimangira, ibiranga igishushanyo mbonera bigira ingaruka kumurabyo, bikozwe mukubara itara ryintara.
Ku bijyanye n'intego, amatara agabanyijemo amatsinda atandatu yo kurema imwe mu bwoko bukurikira bwo gucana: ihuriro, yaho, ihanamye, ishushanya, kwera no kwerekana. Ku buryo bwo kwishyiriraho, amatara akodeshe, yahagaritswe (ku ihagarikwa ry'igisenge), ryashizwemo (mu bigo byahagaritswe), hazavuza urukuta na desktop.
Gucunga imikorere igaragara
Duhereye ku kuntu gucana inzitizi rusange zitangwa mu mwanya, ubushobozi bwacu bwo gutandukanya neza ibice bito. Kuraho ikwirakwizwa ryumucyo ukoresheje igiti cyitwa Umucyo (CCC). Uko asa na oval, yarenze kumurongo wumugezi wumucyo, umaze gusuzuma umurongo kandi nibyiza kumurika hagati yikibanza cyoroshye. Reba iyi myamuzi nigikoresho cyingenzi kiranga isoko yicyo.Luminaires hamwe numucyo muto Nibyiza gushyira mu nzu hamwe n'imyanya mikuru. Izi matara zifite itandukaniro rirenze, ryerekejwe, igicucu gikarishye, gukora neza. Biganjemo kumurimbura hejuru. Kugirango yongereho urumuri, imitako myiza yicyumba irakenewe, harimo hasi. Ubu bwoko bwibikoresho hamwe nindorerwamo Halogen, yashyizwe kuri Busbar (bikunze kugaragara), akenshi bikoreshwa muguhitamo kumenyekana ibishushanyo, ibishusho nibindi bintu.
Itara hamwe numucyo woroshye Ikoreshwa mugukora itara muri rusange hamwe ninzibacyuho yoroshye, yuzuye urumuri, itandukaniro riringaniye hamwe no gukwirakwiza umucyo mubyumba hamwe nuburebure busanzwe.
Amatara afite imbaraga nini zo mumurongo Nibyiza gukwiranye no kumurika mubyumba hamwe nigisenge gito kandi bikamurika hejuru yubuso buhagaritse kandi buteganijwe, menya neza urumuri rumwe. Ariko amatara nkiyi afite inguni ntoya yo kurinda, hamwe no kwishyiriraho ibitekerezo byiza kugirango wirinde guhura numucyo mumaso.
Aho wohereza imirasire
Icyerekezo cyumugezi kigira ingaruka muburyo bwumukara numweru. Noneho, kugura itara, baza aho bizohereza itara. Ukurikije agaciro kagereranijwe k'ibintu byoroheje, hejuru, amatara yoroheje yigunze (byose cyangwa hafi yumucyo (umugezi utanyagurika (umugezi uyobora urumuri (nkuko, kuri urugero, chandel chandelier), itagaragara itagaragara (byose cyangwa hafi ya flux yoroheje iyobowe).
Amatara yoroheje Yagenewe icyumba gifite agambi k'imyambarire. Nkingingo, izi ni igisenge gisanzwe cyangwa cyubatswe mubikoresho. Baratandukanye mubukungu mugihe barema amatara yaho kugirango basome kandi bakore cyangwa mugihe bagaragaza amashusho, ibishusho, nibindi.
Itara ry'umucyo utatanye Kugira imikorere myiza (imikorere) kandi bikwiranye no gucana rusange. Itandukanijwe no gukwirakwiza kimwe cyo kugabura umucyo, bigaragarira ku rukuta, igisenge n'amagorofa yoroheje kandi byiyongereye bifite umucyo, ari ngombwa mu gushyiraho ihumure riboneka. Ariko niba tone yijimye yiganje mumabara yimbere (cyane cyane igisenge ninkuta), hanyuma kugirango amatara nkiyi agomba gushyira amatara akomeye.
Mugihe ugura itara, birakenewe kugenzura imikorere yayo, kwizerwa kwimiterere yibice, mbega byoroshye itara muri cartridge kandi hari byoroshye kugera kumatara kandi hari byoroshye kugera kumatara kandi hejuru yimbere isaba isuku buri gihe. Biracyari kwibuka ko ibikoresho bikomeye bifite ubuso bworoshye butanduye kandi bworoshye.
Itara ryumucyo ugaragara Kora urumuri rwiza kandi rwamasa, uhuye neza nuburinganire kugirango ugabanye ibipimo byerekana ingaruka zimpumyi no kutamererwa neza, kwiyuzuza neza, kwiyuzuzanya numucyo wo hejuru cyangwa ku munsi wo hejuru cyangwa ku munsi wo hejuru cyangwa ku munsi. Kugirango wongere ubukungu bwo gucana, kurangiza igisenge birakenewe hamwe no gukora neza.
Kuva Abc Svediaina
Imyumvire yimbere imbere iterwa ahanini no gukwirakwiza umucyo namabara hagati yibintu byimbere nibintu. Kandi iyo tugura ubwonko bufunga kandi tumanike ahantu hagaragara cyangwa gushiraho itara ryoroheje rifite imbaraga, ningaruka zidateganijwe cyane, kurugero: kurakara, kubabara umutwe nibindi bitero bitunguranye. Ikigaragara ni uko dushobora kurenga kubikorwa bidakora neza kugirango tubangamire umubano utoroshye rwingaruka za optique, bitabwaho ninzobere za SPI. Dufungura umwenda muto hejuru y'amabanga yabo.Urumuri n'umwanya
Hamwe n'impinduka mu mucyo, ugaragara hasi, inkuta n'igisenge, imyumvire igaragara y'ibyanganiye, bityo ihindura umucyo, urashobora "guhindura" ingano yicyumba.
- Igisenge cyijimye kirasa nkaho kiri hepfo, kandi urumuri - hejuru. Igorofa cyane "igabanya" uburebure bwicyumba. Urukuta rworoshye kumpera ya koridor ifunganye igaragara neza ituma yagutse.
- Amabara ya toni nziza "Zana" ibintu ", Urukuta rwumuhondo rusa nkaho rugeraho), nubukonje" Kuraho ".
- Mubyumba bito kugirango byagunge umwanya no kwiyubaka bifite urumuri, birakenewe kongera urumuri rwinshi hamwe nibikoresho byiza byerekana imiterere (aribyo, hamwe nibikorwa binini byerekana), kandi muri binini - gusaba Kwakira kimwe, ariko kuburinganire nigisenge.
- Windows, amashusho n'indorerwamo bigira uruhare mu "kwaguka".
- Iyo bimurikira ibyumba binini, nibyiza gukoresha amatara yoroheje.
- Bikwiye kwibukwa ko ibara ry'umukara "rivuga" icyumba, n'umweru - "kwagura".
- Niba mucyumba gito, amatara aherereye hejuru yicyapa, icyumba kizagaragara ko kigufi. Kugirango tubibona mubyumvikane, birakenewe gushyira amatara kumurongo wimukiye umwe murukuta.
- Mucyumba urashobora guhitamo akarere gakora ntabwo bikozwe gusa kubice gusa, ahubwo binafashijwe namatara yo kumurika, nka scice.
Abadafite uruhare runini ku ngaruka zandikishijwe intoki, inyandiko, amafoto, amafoto, amabara, teltel), pastel, lace, imyenda. Ukurikije ibipimo, urwego rwo kumurika ibintu nkibi ntibigomba kurenga LC 50.
Urumuri n'ingingo
Uburyo tubona uburyo bwikintu gihinduka kwishingikiriza kumucyo wubuso bwayo kugiti cye no gukwirakwiza igicucu. Rero, urumuri rushobora "gucunga" imiterere yibintu, kwiyongera cyangwa, Kubwamahirwe, bigabanye ingaruka zabo. Ikintu nyamukuru hano ni uguhitamo icyerekezo cyo kugwa kumurika. Niba ikintu cyiza cyaka kumpande zose, birasa nkaho aringaniye, kuva hamwe no gucana byinshi byatakaye.- Igisubizo cyiza gitanga ihuriro ryatatanye cyangwa ryerekanwa urumuri rutaziguye, ariko mugihe ukorana nikintu (nka, kurugero, mu maso h'umuntu), kugira ubutabazi bwumuntu), bifite ishingiro rikomeye, ritangaje kuruta uruhare rworoshye itatanye cyangwa yerekana urumuri.
- Gushyira mu bikorwa amatara yerekanwe, birakenewe kwirinda gushiraho igicucu kidashoboka gikoreshwa muguhindura ifishi hamwe nintego, nikintu kiri hafi, kimwe nimbere, kimwe nimbere imbere.
- Niba ubuso bumurikirwa, ibice byayo kugiti cyabo bifatwa nko kuryama mubyiciro bitandukanye.
- Gerageza igicucu, urashobora gukora imbaraga zinyuranye zinyuranye mu nzu.
Urumuri n'amabara
- Niba kumurika umwe waremwe mubyumba, hanyuma ibara rishyushye rifatwa neza kuruta ubukonje.
- Niba ubuso bwibintu, inkuta, nibindi birashushanyije mumabara yijimye, noneho imiterere yabo no gutunganya ntibizagaragara neza.
- Kumurongo mwiza, ikintu gisa nigihangange, no mu mwijima - cyoroshye.
- Amabara ya marnality yatsinze mugihe imurikira amatara ya inzemes hamwe no gusohora amatara yubushyuhe.
SVETFT IHUGU
- Umunaniro ugaragara wongerewe hamwe numucyo utunguranye uratonyanga. Ariko, urumuri rwa monotone narwo ntabwo ari igisubizo cyiza rwose.- Niba kurangiza byakoreshejwe byuzuye kandi bitandukanye nibara rya tone, noneho umunaniro ugaragara wiyongera. Iyo urangije ahantu hanini, nibyiza gukoresha amabara afite ubuke.
Ibara n'umutima
Birazwi ko ibara rigira ingaruka kumarangamutima kumuntu.
- amajwi atukura-oracu afite ingaruka zishimishije.- Ijwi rinini-Ubururu ritera kumva ubukonje n'amahoro.
- Ijwi ryera kandi ryirabura rishimangira parade n'iminsi mikuru yibihe.
Igomba kwitondera ko imyumvire yibara rimwe rishobora guterwa cyane nikirere cyakarere, ndetse no mu ngeso zabantu ndetse nuburyohe.
Kugirango icyarimwe ukoreshe itara rya artificial na kamere, birakenewe gukoresha amatara ya fluorescent, hateguwe ibikoresho bitandukanye hamwe nibikoresho byumucyo, urashobora gukoresha itara rya fluorescent yo gukonje-yera kandi yera-yera .
Igitekerezo cy'abahanga
Biragoye kuvuga rwose, amatara aruta gukoresha muri iki cyumba. Birashoboka gusa gusaba gukurikiza amategeko rusange yo gucana ibikoresho mu nzu. Rero, muri koridor nizindi byumba, aho bikenewe byo gucana, nibyiza gukoresha amatara yo gucana muri rusange hamwe na fluorescent itara (cll). Mubyumba bizima bikunze gukoresha amatara ya Rusange no mu matara yaho (aho bisabwa: Ikawa, TV, mu gace k'imyidagaduro, n'ibindi). Mu cyumba cyo kuraramo, urumuri rworoshye rworoshye rwitara ryumucyo ugaragara urakwiye. Hafi yigitanda, kumeza yigitanda, urashobora gushyira itara ryimbaraga nke cyangwa urumuri nijoro, hamwe ninkomoko yumucyo hamwe nimbororano nziza irakwiriye. Mubyumba byabana, kumurika muri rusange hamwe naho. Mu gikoni, usibye gukoresha itara ryingenzi hamwe n'itara rya incagescent, ukeneye umubara inyuma ya zone ikora aho ibiryo bitegura, gukaraba. Nibintu byoroshye hamwe namatara ya fluorescent agera kuri 30 W. Byongeye kandi, amatara mato mato arashobora gukoreshwa mu kwerekana akabati, gushushanya nibindi bikoresho.Uhereye kumaso yiruka
Kugurisha ibikoresho byo gucana, no mu matara yihariye, amabati amagana yishora muri Moscou gusa i Moscou. Nk'itegeko, amaduka ahabwa amatara y'ibitekerezo bibiri bisanzwe: ibya kera na kijyambere. Ibigo byinshi bya cumi bitangwa ku isoko ry'Uburusiya. Muri bo Ikidage Yab, Husdtt, H. Gautzsch, Solken, Swing, Ubuhanzi bwa Poluc, Otirishiya, Licox "," Electrolilutus "," ingingo y'inkunga "n'abandi.
Urakoze kumatara yagutse yamatara, abashushanya barashobora guhaza ibyifuzo byabakiriya. Rero, urumuri rwinshi rwumucyo ugaragara kandi utatanye ufite itara ryinyongera "kuruhande" ku nkoni ihindagurika, iherereye mumwanya wemewe kuri wewe. Bamwe "ibikombe byo hejuru" byo hasi, kuko bari mumasano. Igice cyingenzi cyitara gifite ibikoresho (dimmers) kugirango uhindure umunwa, harimo no gukoresha akanama gagenga. Ibindi bishushanyo kandi ibindi bishushanyo byinshi bigurishwa muri salon yamatara kumashini nto. " Batwara $ 10 kugeza $ 2000.
Hariho kandi amatara yo gushushanya neza muburyo bwibikeri, ubwato, amafi, nibindi, bigamije icyumba cy'abana. Bakozwe bakurikije ko umwana ashobora kubabaza cyangwa guta itara, nuko igishusho ubwacyo gikozwe muri plastiki, kandi isoko yoroheje ifunze hamwe na dome idasanzwe irinzwe gutwika.
Umubare munini wibintu byatumijwe mu mahanga kandi byo mu rugo no gucana neza kandi uhuza ubwubatsi byerekana CJSC TFS-Gufata. Ahanini fittings yitara ikozwe mubikoresho bikurikira: Ibirahuri bitatu (cyangwa duplex); ibirahuri byamabara yamabara, umucyo, matte; Ikirahuri cya murari; Igiti (beech, akenshi bikunze pinusi no kumeti); Icyuma (stylisation munsi ya zahabu, umuringa, aluminum, munsi ya kera), kimwe nicyuma gishushanyije mumabara ayo ari yo yose. Hano hari ibisubizo bidasanzwe, kurugero, kwigana urubura ku kirahure cyangwa ibirahuri bitose (ibitonyanga byamazi imbere yikirahure).
Umubare munini wibintu bigezweho-ukiza amatara ya fluorescent hamwe numucyo Polycarbote polcarbote igereranya itanga itara rusange. Ubu bwoko bwo kuzigama ingufu bushingiye ku matara yoroshye kandi halogen ituma ibimera byo mu rugo "imfashanyigisho" (Novgorod). Itara ryagurishijwe na sosiyete "Pawulo" ryishimiye cyane imiyoboro idasanzwe yimirongo, imiterere nishusho yikirahure cya Murana kandi bikozwe ahanini muburyo bugezweho. Ibiciro biri kuva kumadorari 100 kugeza 40.000.
Module "module" itanga amatara yimiterere itandukanye: Baroque, Classic, igezweho, - yakozwe ukoresheje ibuye risanzwe, imizi, kristu. Hagati y'umucyo wa Medea no mu Bubiko bw'Umujyi wa Aura, Stinex, Makskie Electro, uzabona amatara (kuva kuri 500 kugeza 500 kugeza 500) z'uburyo bugezweho.