Amabwiriza yuzuye kuri blueberries yo kugwa mugihugu

Turagaragaza amabanga yo guhitamo imbuto, ibintu byo guhitamo ahantu, tekinoroji ya eleaus hamwe namategeko yo kwita kumasaha.

Gukura ubururu biratandukanye cyane no guhinga ibindi bitamye byinshi. Uku kuryohe kandi byingirakamaro cyane bifite ibisabwa byihariye kubwubutaka, gucana hamwe nibigize kugaburira. Niba bikorwa, bizashimisha umusaruro mwinshi. Tuzabimenya uburyo twashyiramo ubururu kandi tuyitayeho mu gihe gikurikira.

Byose bijyanye no kugwa no kwita kubururu

Guhindura Igihe

Ibiranga imbuto

Nigute wahitamo icyumba cya berry

Ikoranabuhanga

Nyuma yo kwitabwaho

Amatariki yo kugwa mubururu mugihugu mugihugu mu nkengero no mu tundi turere

Kugwa biterwa n'ubwoko bw'imisuko. Niba imizi yacyo ifunguye, igomba guterwa mubutaka mbere yo kubyimba impyiko no kugerageza. Ibimera nkibi birababaje cyane kandi bigagenda nabi, kuko guhangayika cyane bigeragezwa mugihe cyo guhindura.

Indobo n'imizi ifunze igurishwa mubikoresho. Baterwa nuburyo bwo kwamabwiriza, byemeza imihangayiko mito no kurokoka neza. Ibimera nkibi birashobora guterwa igihe icyo aricyo cyose mu mpeshyi ndetse no mu cyi, ariko ntabwo mubushyuhe bukomeye gusa.

Nubwo bimeze bityo, amasoko yambere afatwa nkigihe cyiza mugihe urubura rwamanutse rwose, ariko ubutaka buracyatose. Ubutaka bugomba gushyuha kuri + 5 ° C. Mubihe nkibi, ibihuru bito birimo gukora neza. Urebye ko ikirere kiri mu turere dutandukanye bitandukanye cyane, birakenewe ko tugenda kuri ubwo bihe.

• Uturere two mu majyepfo na Kuban - mu mpera za Werurwe.
• Akarere ka Moscou na Strip Strip - hagati ya Mata.
• Siberiya na Urals - Gutangira Gicurasi.

Bikwiye kumvikana ko yatewe mu mbuga n'imbuto zuzuye uyu mwaka ntuzaba. Ibisarurwa byambere azishimira umwaka utaha. Imbuto zirashoboka gusa kubihuru byatewe mugihe cy'itumba, iyo blubberry ishyirwa mu butaka mbere yubukonje bwa mbere, kuburyo bufite umwanya wo gucura neza. Kumanuka kwimpeshyi bifatwa nkigiteye ingaruka, kuko hakiri kare ubushyuhe buke buzasenya igihingwa.

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Guhitamo no kwitegura kugwa

Igihuru gikomeye cyera kiziyongera gusa uhereye kumuntu mwiza. Kubwibyo, birakenewe kubifata neza. Urashobora gusanga ibihuru hamwe (ox) kandi bifunze (zks) imizi. Nibyiza guhitamo amahitamo ya kabiri. Ibihingwa byagurishijwe mubikoresho mubisanzwe bikomera, bahura nazo buke mugihe basobanuye, ntibarwaye kandi ntibakunze gupfa.

Guhitamo neza ni ingemwe zimyaka eshatu. Hitamo ingero zifite amashami yimyaka ibiri niyongera ryuzuye. Mbere yo kugura, bisi irasuzumwa neza. Ntigomba kuba ibyangiritse cyangwa ibice kuri svolka. Ntabwo hagomba kubaho ibimenyetso byindwara: ubunebwe, ibibara, bigoreka amababi, nibindi. Witondere kugira imizi mu mwobo hepfo ya kontineri.

Utitaye kubwoko butandukanye, ingemwe zose zitegurwa kimwe zo kugwa. Imizi ya Blueberry kuva kubura umwanya mubikoresho hafi ya buri gihe yitiranya no kunama. Niba aribyo, ubishyire mu butaka, ibihuru bizababaza igihe kirekire. Kubwibyo, amasaha make mbere yo kumanuka, kontineri irasuka cyane namazi. Mbere yo kugwa, igihuru kivanyweho neza muri kontineri, kanda isi gato kandi irangiza yitonze imizi.

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Guhitamo ahantu heza

Kugira ngo igikundiro gikiri gito rero gikura neza kandi kikaba kigomba guterwa ahantu heza. Blueberry yoroheje. Kumurika bigira ingaruka ku mikurire yabyo gusa numubare wa imbuto, ariko nanone kubunini bwabo kandi uburyohe. Ku bice byatanzwe by'imbuto bizashikara kandi bito, mu gihe gukura "ku zuba" izuba ridatanga imbuto ziryoshye. Byongeye kandi, kubura gucana ntibigabanya iterambere ryurukwavu ruto. Ashobora kutabona umwanya wo kwitegura imbeho kandi apfa mubukonje.

Ntabwo yifuzwa gushinga umuco ahantu hafunguye. Ntabwo akunda imiyoboro. Ibyiza bizafungwa mumuyaga wizuba. Ibyiza muri byose, niba ari ubutumburuke buto.

Blueberry ntabwo yihanganira guhuza, muburyo buhebuje, birashoboka cyane gupfa. Ubutaka bwayo bugomba kurekura, nubushuhe bwiza no guhumeka. Icy'ingenzi - Umuco gasaba ubutaka bwa acide, urwego rwa PH kuva kuri 3.5 kugeza 4.5. Kubwibyo, ntishobora guhingwa kuruhande kugirango ihitemo ubutaka butabogamiye imboga cyangwa imbuto. Guhitamo bigomba guterwa kuruhande rwubururu, bigoye. Ibiti byimbuto cyangwa ibihuru bisumba byose bizagicucu, ibihingwa byimboga ntabwo byihanganira ubutaka. Ihitamo ryiza ni ibimera bifasha ubutaka bwa aside. Ni Rhododendron, Lambery, Cranberry, Azalea, Dr.

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Jodge Gutaka Ikoranabuhanga

Gutera umuco mugihe cyambere cyateguye urwobo. Niba bigomba kugwa ibihuru byinshi, nubwo nibyiza kubitegura imyobo. Ibyo ari byo byose, ihame ryo kwitegura niryo. Ingano isanzwe - ubujyakuzimu 0.5 m n'ubugari bumwe. Ariko sisitemu yumuzi ikura cyane hamwe nubwitonzi, nibyiza rero guhita kwagura umwobo ugwa, ongera ubujyakuzimu bwa cm 10, n'ubugari ni cm 20.

Blueberry ubuzima gusa mubutaka bwa aside. Ibi biterwa nubushake bwimizi yacyo. Bambuwe umusatsi, babifashijwemo nibimera bisanzwe bivanwa nintungamubiri za substrate nubushuhe. Ahubwo, Ericid Mikhiza Fungus abaho kumuzi. Ni "ibisubizo" ku mirire y'ibihuru. Mubitabo bitabogamye na alkaline, ibihumyo birapfa. Kubwibyo, mbere yo kugwa, birakenewe neza gutegura neza urwobo.

Ubwa mbere, ubutaka bwubusitani burabivamo. Noneho ni byiza gukora uruzitiro kugirango ubutaka bwa aside butangiwe kandi butavanze nibintu bisanzwe. Gukora ibi, umwobo cyangwa kwicara. Bashobora kuba ikozwe muri plastiki, plate, icyuma, amatafari. Hano hari amahitamo menshi. Noneho urwego rwamazi rwashyizwe munsi ya cm 10-20. Ubutaka buremereye, umubyimba ugomba kuba urwego. Imirongo myiza yabururu - ibice byibishishwa byerekana. Ntabwo bakuramo ubutaka gusa, ahubwo barimo gucisha mubikorwa byo kuboneza.

Nyuma yibyo, urwobo rwuzuyemo substrate idasanzwe. Irashobora kugurwa mububiko cyangwa kuvange wenyine. Kubivanga, bafata ibice bitandatu byimitsi ya marsh amavuta hamwe nibice bibiri byumucanga na podi. Kubindi biringa, urashobora kongeramo ifumbire ntoya ya sulfuru kugera ivanze. Itsinda ryateguwe rero nuburamburwa ryuzura urwobo. Intera iri hagati yabo yatoranijwe ukurikije ubwoko bwa berry. Ku burebure, ni cm 150, hagati no kugabanuka - cm 100.

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Igihuru cyatewe ku mariba yateguwe. Dutanga amabwiriza arambuye, uburyo bwo gushyira ubururu bwubururu.

Intambwe Yintambwe Yintambwe

1. Turimo gutegura m hagati yumwobo wa holmik ntoya. Niba imizi yibyongemwe itari prengeo, iki kintu kigomba gusimbuka.
2. Dushyira igihingwa kuri Hilmik, karagiriye neza ku mizi, ubishyire ku kirunga.
3. Ncitse intege. Muri icyo gihe, yitonze bajugunye urwango kugira ngo ubutaka bwuzuye ahantu hose ubusa.
4. Dusangira ubutaka. Amaboko ukande witonze, uguruka gato kugirango ntabusa. Nubwo hari akababaro kiva mu ruti, dutegura umwobo wo kuvomera.
5. Ingemwe y'amazi. Kuvomera byambere bigomba kuba byinshi, indobo zigera kuri 3-4. Suka amazi buhoro buhoro. Indobo imwe ya mbere - Dutegereje kugeza kwinjijwe - noneho ibi bikurikira.

Nyuma y'amazi yose yinjiye, yifuzwa gusinzira uruziga rw'amazi. Amahitamo meza azaba akoresheje. Ibi nibice byibishishwa cyangwa ibirango byamabuye ashimangiye. Niba atari byo, urashobora gufata. Igice cyiza cya Mulch ni mm 60. Bizaba bihagije kurinda imizi iremereye, itinda guhumeka ubushuhe, kandi mugihe cyo gukoresha amayeri, nacyo kiraringirwa.

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Nyuma yo kwitabwaho

Kugwa no kwita kubururu mukarere ka Moscou no mu tundi turere harimo kimwe. Shrub yunvikana cyane kuvomera. Kubura ubushuhe byaramusenywa. Kubwibyo, birasabwa gukomeza ibintu bisanzwe bihoraho. Biroroshye kubikora no gushonga birinda guhumeka vuba. Amazi Berry buri gihe, buri minsi itatu cyangwa ine. Mu bushyuhe, inshuro yo kuhira kwiyongera. Kuri bo Ongeraho Kuhira Ibihuru.

Rimwe mu byumweru bibiri cyangwa bitatu, ibihuru byuvomerwa namazi ya acide. Urashobora gufata acide idasanzwe cyangwa ugakora igisubizo kuri aside ya citric, umutobe windimu, kwikiza vinegere. Ifasha gushyigikira acide acide ya substrate. Kugaburira neza, Berry nibyiza kuri bo baragusubiza. Ariko icyarimwe birakenewe kwibuka ko kurenza ibintu byamabuye y'agaciro bitifuzwa. Ubwa mbere kugaburira umwaka umwe nyuma yo kumanuka.

Mu mwaka, hafashwe agahinda gato. Iya mbere - mu mpera za Mata, icya kabiri - mukwezi kumwe na gatatu - nyuma yo gusarura. Guhitamo neza ibiyobyabwenge byihariye nka "Florovit" cyangwa "Kubuzima". Cyangwa wigenga gukora uruvange rukwiye. Ntishobora gukoreshwa no kuba indashyikirwa. Kubwibyo, ivu, ibinyabuzima byose, chlorine-birimo kuvanga bivanze.

Guhinga no kwitaho ibihuru bitanga amashusho asanzwe. Guhera mumwaka wa kane wubuzima, guterana amagambo bivuye gukorwa birakorwa, bifasha gukora imiterere yikamba. Buri mwaka, utangira, guhera mu mwaka wa kane, uyobora amayeri arakorwa. Amashami mashya aragufi, amashami ashaje yaciwe. Kopi umunani na icumi zigacibwa kugandukira.

Indi ngingo y'ingenzi ni ukwitegura itumba. Kostik yifuzwa kurinda imbeba, kuko iyi yakuweho ibyuma cyangwa grist nziza. Mu gihe cy'itumba, berry nibyiza gufunga kugirango birinde ubukonje. Nibyiza kwihanganira ubushyuhe buke, ariko gusa mubihe byitumba byurubura. Niba igifuniko cya shelegi mubisanzwe, nibyiza guhisha igihuru.

Twasenyaga amatungo yo kugwa, kwita no kwizihiza ubururu mu karere ka Moscou no mu tundi turere. Ubu ni Berry yamenyekanye, ariko niba ukurikiza amategeko yose, bizakura cyane kandi bigatera imbere mu busitani bwawe. Kandi umenye neza ko ushimisha nyirubwite hamwe nibisarurwa byinshi.