Turasenya ibyatsi bishobora kubabaza, Wige kumenya indwara no kubafata.
Icyatsi nicyiciro cyo mucyiciro gikomeye, gitwikiriye ubutaka gifite urwego rumwe kandi rutuje rutuje imirasire y'izuba, imvura ikarange. Ariko ntabyitayeho, nk'igihingwa icyo ari cyo cyose, gishobora kurwara, bityo rero ni ngombwa kumenya igicucu kijyanye n'indwara ya nyakatsi no kwivuza.
Umurinzi urwaye
AhantuUrubura.
Nichness itukura
Uruziga rw'abapfumu
Ingese
Mossi na Lichen
Puffy ikime
1
Niba ibibara byumuhondo cyangwa umukara byatangiye kugaragara kuri nyakatsi imbere yinzu, imiterere iboneye hamwe na diameter ya cm 10, noneho birashoboka cyane ko ihunga, ihabwa ihuriro ryamadorari.
Kwisuzumisha n'impamvu
Mbere yo kubisuzuma, menya neza ko ikizizi cyagaragaye kubera imiti imwe n'imwe ntabwo iterwa n'ingaruka z'umubiri. Birashoboka ko uyobya ubwoko bumwe bwifumbire kandi yatwitse gusa.
Ibikurikira, ugomba gusesengura ibigize uruhinja kugirango uhitemo ubuvuzi bwiza. Akenshi, amadorari ni ubwoko bwibinyampeke, kurugero, umururumba, oatmeal itukura, Bermuda no mu butayu. Niba kurubuga rwawe nyakatsi yazungurutse, noneho birashoboka cyane ko bigizwe nijimye. Hamwe nubwoko bwo kubiba muto cyane, kuko ikoresha ibimera bitandukanye.
Indi ngingo izafasha kumenya neza ko ibyatsi byangijwe n'amadorari - mu butaka kubura azote. Biroroshye kubibona, niba haribi kandi gahoro gahoro gahoro indabyo n'ibihuru, amababi yabo ni umuhondo kandi ugwe.
Byongeye kandi, iterambere ryiyi ndwara ryihuta mumezi yizuba.
Kwivuza
Kurwanya idorari, koresha urusobe rwibikorwa byinshi.- Fata ubutaka bwa fungicide. Banomyl ", ati:" Theom Dachnik "," Tyomyl "birakwiriye. Witondere gusoma amabwiriza kandi ntukemure ubusitani kenshi kuruta uko ukeneye - fungicide irashobora kwegeranya, nayo nayo nayo itari nziza. Mubisanzwe ni ngombwa gukora gutunganya buri minsi 7-14.
- Gabanya itara risanzwe ryo mu gitondo kare mugihe cyizuba.
- Kora ifumbire ya azote. Kenshi na kenshi, baguzwe muburyo bwigisubizo, Bred mumazi menshi kandi bakora amazi asanzwe.
- Mu mpeshyi no mu ntangiriro yurumuri, ahantu hagira ingaruka, hari aeration. Kubwibyo, iminsi myinshi imara kuvomera gukora kugirango ubutaka butoroshye, kandi bukome hamwe nigitereko cyihariye. Ni ngombwa gukora ogisigene mu butaka.
Gukumira
Niba ufite igitaka cyibimera bikunze kugengwa niki gihumyo cyangwa ubutaka hamwe na azote idahagije, kora gukumira. Kugira ngo ukore ibi, kora fungicide yo kurinda no gukingurana, buri gihe yongera kumazi yo kuvomera ifumbire ya azote kandi ukoreshe ubutaka mu ntangiriro n'iherezo ry'igihugu.
Urubura 2.
Muburyo butandukanye bwa shelegi bita fusariasis. Urebye, birashobora kwitiranya aho ukorera, bityo ugomba kwitondera cyane, kubera ko ibisabwa kandi, kubwibyo kwirinda izo ndwara zitandukanye.Kwisuzumisha n'impamvu
Hamwe nubutaka bwa shelegi, hariho uruziga rwuburyo bwiza, ariko barenze cm 10, kugera muri diameter hafi ya cm 20-30. Naho wajugunywe, urashobora kubona ibyo bicuruzwa bitera byera Bloom. Ibimenyetso by'iyi ndwara biri ku ifoto biri mu gasozi.
Igaragaza kenshi mubihe bibi, kugwa. Ariko birashobora kugaragara mu mpeshyi, cyane cyane nyuma yubukonje bwa shelegi cyane, bwatumye amazi meza. Muri iki gihe, ibihumyo birarwana n'ubukonje, birokoka kuri -50 ° C, ikwirakwira vuba.
Ibindi bisobanuro bigaragara ko ibihumyo ni ibintu byinshi bya azote mubutaka. Irashobora gusuzumwa no kugaragara kw'amabara n'ibihuru: bakura buhoro, ariko bafite ibara ryiza, rikize icyatsi kandi ibiti bidasanzwe.
Kwivuza
Nonomyl ", Tyomyl", "Tyomyl Dachnik", "Tyomyl". Urashobora gutera ubutaka "m".Kubera ko ibihumyo biteza imbere na azote birenze, hitamo ifumbire hamwe nibirimo.
Birakwiye kandi kwitondera urwego rwubushuhe, guhindura amazi cyangwa kugabanya by'agateganyo.
Gukumira
Kurinda no gushimira fungicide bizakenerwa kugirango birinde. Ntiwibagirwe kumara ubutaka kugirango wongere ogisijeni. Urashobora kandi gukora intege nke, cyangwa, muburyo butandukanye, uhuza. Ukuraho rero ibyuma bishaje, hasigara ahantu hakura.
Kandi mugitangira cyizuba cyangwa nyuma yimbeho, tegura impapuro zamazi kugirango ukureho uruta nyuma yimvura cyangwa gushonga kwa shelegi.
Imyigaragambyo 3
Ubucukuzi butukura ni ibihumyo, hamwe namakimbirane atukura cyangwa yijimye. Arimo kwerekana ubwoko bwa Mellite: imyenda, oatmeal. Bibaho, nkitegeko, kumperuka cyangwa mu ntangiriro yizuba.Kwisuzumisha n'impamvu
Ibyatsi bitangira gukomera no kwifotoza, uruziti rwijimye rwimiterere rutari rwo rugaragara kuri nyakatsi. Indwara igaragara kubera kubura azote na potasim, kongera kubona ubushuhe, ubushyuhe buke.
Kwivuza
Inzira nziza yo gutsinda iyi ndwara y'ibyatsi nyatsi ni ugushiraho ibihe byiza umuntu ashobora kumutsinda. Kugira ngo ukore ibi, kora ifumbire hamwe na azote na potasiyumu, kura ibyatsi byapfuye ufite aekeous, ukoreshe aeration.Gukumira
Usibye gukora ifumbire mugihe no gukoresha fungicide yo gukumira, kumurika ibyiza bizafasha kwirinda kugaragara kwa nitacity itukura. Urashobora guca amashami mubiti hejuru y'ahantu handuye cyangwa ibihuru byahinduwe.
Ntiwibagirwe guca ibyatsi buri gihe - byongera kwihangana kwacyo.
4 uruziga rw'abapfumu
Kwisuzumisha n'impamvu
Inziga z'umuyaga zakozwe bitewe nuko mubutaka hari ikintu coint, kurugero, ibisigazwa byibiti bya kera. Kubera iyo mpamvu, ibihumyo byera bimera kuri nyakatsi, kandi bakura muruziga. Ibihumyo munsi yubutaka bifata intungamubiri zose kandi kubwibyo ibyatsi biri hagati ya hunge, ahantu yumye yumuhondo bigaragara. Muri icyo gihe, ibihumyo ubwabyo ntibikwiye byanze bikunze kuba binini kandi bigaragarira, ibihumyo bishobora kutamenyekana igihe kirekire, ariko impeta izakomeza kujurira.
Kwivuza
Kuva mu fungi ubwabo nta buryo bwiza bwo kwizika bwo gutabarwa. Bagomba gusibwa intoki, kandi ntibagabanye, nkuko ubikora mwishyamba, ahubwo ucukure hasi hamwe numuzi.Kubarize, byahise biborora hanyuma bigatuma ibihumyo bitarya, shyira mubutaka bwa nitrodunter-petash.
Nyuma yubu buryo, komeza sisitemu yo guhimba kwisiga: Koresha Aeration, unyure uwahohotewe kumusenyi kandi ukata amazi.
Gukumira
Mbere yo gushyira icyatsi, ugomba kumenya neza ko nta gihuru cya Swapps, imbaho z'ibiti hamwe n'ibinyabuzima bimwe mu butaka. Hindura kandi usukure ubusitani.
Ingese 5
Ingese irashobora kuba uruti nurupapuro, burigihe ihinduka nyiri hagati. Hawthorn, Pine na Barberries bakunze gukorwa nkabatwara. Kubwibyo, ahantu haka gakomeye akenshi gagaragara neza kuruhande rwizi myobo.Kwisuzumisha n'impamvu
Ingese isa nkicyuma cyumye igice cyangwa igirambaro cyizuba. Ariko ibyatsi bitagira ingaruka icyarimwe, ariko biraroroshye kumva ko igitera mu ndwara byoroshye.
Muri icyo gihe, ingese ntisenya ibyatsi, iyi si yo ndwara iteye akaga. Ahubwo, irabyuka gusa isura ye kubyimba. Kubwibyo, kugirango tube gukurura ubusitani bwose no kudatera igifuniko gishya, nibyiza gukora gukumira mugihe gikwiye.
Kwivuza
Niba hari hawthorn, pinune cyangwa ingwate mu busitani, itunganijwe buri gihe ritangirana nabo. Bitabaye ibyo, indwara izajyana gusa nigihingwa cyangiritse kuri nyakatsi yakize kandi abantu bose bagomba gutangira mbere. Gukora ibi, kura amashami yangiritse namababi. Biroroshye kumenya uko bahinduka brown yumye. Byongeye kandi, icyuma cyibanga mbere na nyuma yo gukoreshwa bigomba gufatwa ninzoga kugirango tutimuririre indwara kubiti byiza.Birakenewe kandi guteranya no gutwika amababi yaguye kubarwayi, hanyuma utunganya imitwe n'amashami ya fungiside. Guteka, "knoksat", imvange ya Bordeaux na chlopy chlorine.
Nyuma yibyo, jya kukazi kuri ewlande ubwayo. Iyo amazi yo kuvomera mumazi, fungicide yongeweho, ibiryo bya azote byongeweho. Urashobora gukoresha imyiteguro "Iteganyagihe", propponyazole, Tritikonazole na Tebukonyazole.
Gukumira
Kubera ko indwara itangwa mubiti bitwara, witondere iyo bahagaritse ibimenyetso kandi bagakurikiza ibimenyetso byerekana ko ikintu kitari umurizo hamwe nabo. Gura Pine n'ibihuru byafashwe byemejwe, hamwe nicyemezo cyemeza ko ingemwe zifite ubuzima bwiza kandi zikarenga ibikenewe byose.
Nyuma yo gutegura kurubuga, kora ingemwe nshya nisi bibakikije hamwe no gukumira fungicide.
6 moss na lichens
Kwisuzumisha n'impamvu
Mossi na Lichens byoroshye, iyi ni udukoko twihariye ugaragara inyuma yindwara cyangwa mugihe cyo kwita ku buryo bidakwiye. Ibimera bizima birashobora gutuma bakwirakwiza.
Ibindi bitera kugaragara kugaragara kwa moss na lichen - ubushuhe burenze, kimwe no kubura kumurika. Niba ibyo bibazo bidashobora gukemurwa muburyo ubwo aribwo bwose, ushobora gusimbuza ibyatsi byazungurutse ku bimera byubutaka, bihujwe neza nibihe.
Nanone, muri MOS irashobora kugaragara bite bitewe nuko ibyatsi byagagabanijwe cyane kuburyo byacitse intege. Wige ibyifuzo byibuze uburebure buke bwibyatsi mugihe ufite umusatsi.
Uburyo bwo gukiza nyakatsi
Niba moss cyangwa ibinini bimaze kugaragara, birakenewe gufata igihugu aha hantu hamwe namazi ava muri lime yahukanye. Ibi bizagabanya aside kandi utume ubusitani bwawe budakwiriye kuri ibi bimera. Urwego rwa acidi yubutaka rushobora kuboneka mugugura impapuro zidasanzwe zurupapuro. Acide miremire ukeneye gukora ikintu, itangirana na ph 5.5 no hepfo.Niba hari ubuhehere cyane kurubuga, kora aeration, nibiba ngombwa, kora imiyoboro yubutaka, gucukura amaza ya dephindves.
Gukumira
Kugirango tutagira ibibazo nkibi, mugihe cyo kuvura ibihingwa biva ku ndwara zitandukanye, kurikiza urwego rwa acide no kugenzura amafaranga asigaye.
7 Muffling Rosa
Kwisuzumisha n'impamvu
Ikime cya puffy kireba ku nkombe kugirango bakome ababara amarangi yera. Akenshi uvuka mu gicucu kandi utangaze mbere yicyayi cyane. Bibaho kandi mugihe cyo guhindura ikirere kenshi, inzibacyuho zo kwiyuhagira mubushyuhe.
Kongera ubushuhe no kurenganura azote tera iterambere ryindwara kandi bigayobora biturutse ku rupfu rwa nyakatsi.
Kwivuza
- Mbere ya byose, birahwema gukata bidatinze, usige uburebure bwa cm 7, kuko byongera agace k'imyumvire y'izuba kandi bifasha kurwanya iyo ndwara.
- Ibikurikira, ugomba guhagarika nimugoroba kuvomera icyatsi, usize mugitondo gito.
- Kora ifumbire hamwe na azote no kugerwaho na fosifore.
- Urashobora kandi guhinga amakamba hafi yibiti kugirango ugabanye igicucu.
Gukumira
Kugirango tutaramara kumarana kwivuza ibikomangoma, fata neza ibyatsi ahantu hatugufumbya, birinda kwibeshya. Nibyiza gukoresha ubwoko bwanditse. Igihe nikigera, kurangiza ikamba ryibiti, ukoreshe aeration.
