Uburyo bwo gufunga iriba ahantu hahanamye: Amahitamo yo gushushanya

Tuvuga uburyo bwo gukora umupfundikizo hamwe na kanseri, umuyobozi mukuru cyangwa kubaka inzu izafunga neza iriba.

Hariho ibyemezo bitatu by'ingenzi, uburyo bwo gufunga iriba mu gihugu hamwe n'amaboko yawe: gutambuka kwa horizontal, yashyizwe ku mpeta ya beto, igicapo n'inzu ifite igisenge n'inzu ifite igisenge n'inzu. Inzu n'umutwe birashobora gukorwa muburyo bumwe nkinyubako nkuru - ishingiro rikozwe mubiti cyangwa amatafari, kandi igisenge cyuzuyeho imbaho ​​cyangwa amabati. Igisenge ntigikenewe ubwiza gusa. Ifunga iriba kumyanda - umukungugu n'amababi bina umuyaga. Nibyifuzwa ko imvura itagwa imbere - amazi meza arasukuye. Mu mazi maremare nta byange byangiza bikubiye imvura. Niba abana bakina mugihugu, umuryango ufite gufunga birakenewe gusa. Kugaburira imbere, umwana arashobora kurohama. Kubwimpamvu imwe, urugi rugomba gufungwa mumatungo. Ikindi gikorwa cyingenzi nukurinda imbeho, ntabwo yemerera gukora urubura rwibice.

Byose bijyanye nuburyo bwo gukora aho kuba iriba

Ibisubizo bishoboka

Ubushyuhe

Amahitamo kuruta gufunga iriba:

- Gufungura imiterere ifite umupfundikizo na kanopy

- umutwe washyizwe mu ijosi

- Inzu ifite inkuta iruhukiye mu butaka

Ibisubizo bishoboka

Hano hari amahitamo atatu yibanze.

• Horizontal yambitse ku mpeta zifatika, amatafari cyangwa ibiti. Ibikoresho bikora igiti nicyuma. Hatantu hakozwe kuzenguruka cyangwa muburyo bwo guhishura flap. Nibyiza kuyikoresha nkigihagararo munsi yindobo mugihe kiri mu gice cya kabiri gifunguye. Luka agomba guhagarikwa, kugirango ufunge cyangwa lock cyangwa imirongo ikosowe munsi yigitereko. Hejuru mubisanzwe shyira igitereko.
• Ubuyobozi bw'umutwe ni igisenge gifite inkuta, bishyigikirwa n'ubwiza bw'iriba. Iki gishushanyo gifunga carasovel - horizontal crossbar hamwe na roller na moteri. Crane ifasha kuzamura no kugabanya indobo ikosowe kuri roller akoresheje urunigi. Kugira ngo rero ruto rubone isura nziza, igomba gutangwa. Amatafari na logi ntibikeneye imitako. Funga impeta iriroroshye - ni ishingiro ryizewe kandi uhanganye.
• Inzu ifite inkuta zifunga byuzuye hepfo. Iki gisubizo kikwiranye ninyigisho zubushyuhe bwo hejuru busabwa kurinda frefing.

Igikorwa cyo kugenzura ubushyuhe

Birakenewe niba iriba ryakoreshejwe umwaka wose. Ku bushyuhe buke, amazi imbere arashobora guhagarika. Biva mubice byubutaka biri munsi yumurongo wa Freezing. Mu rutonde rwo hagati, urubura ruzimya urwego rwo hejuru rwubutaka, rwinjira mubujyakuzimu bwa metero. Ibyo byose biri hepfo bitashoboka. Insanganyamatsiko zitwara ikuzimu zishyushya ikirere inkuta zihuye nazo, zitera imbere microclimate. Niba wishyiriyeho inzitizi hejuru, microclimate izoroha gukomeza ariko, inyubako zo hanze ntizikemura ikibazo rwose. Ukeneye ingamba zuzuye.

Inzego z'ibiti ntizikeneye kurindwa - zirashobora gukoreshwa umwaka wose. Igiti gifite ubushyuhe rwose. Ariko beto yakiriwe neza igomba gufungwa. Reba gahunda yamakuru yayo muburyo burambuye.

Umugambi w'izuba

• Igishushanyo kiratandukanye kandi gifunze - funga ibice hamwe na sima-umusenyi uvanze, hanyuma utwikiriwe na rubberoid kuri bitumen mastic.
• Igice gikurikira cyo kwiyerekana gikozwe mubintu bifatika, ubushyuhe butwara nabi. Bikwiranye na polystyrene. Hano hari ibicuruzwa bizengurutse byakozwe byumwihariko ku mpeta zifatika no kuba bihuye nubunini. Bifatanije na kole haba kuri dowel-umusumari. Hejuru ifunze hamwe na polyethylene. Niba amasahani meza yurukiramende akoreshwa, uhereye kumigozi yo gukomera cyangwa scotch. Ntukababengere cyane - bazavunika byoroshye.
• Imwe mu mahitamo yo kwigunga ni Polyurethane Foam. Yatewe na silinderi, afunga imbohe zose. Hejuru yacyo, urashobora gukora ikindi cyiciro cyafu.
• Ubwo rero ubushuhe butusanya mubyerekeranye, bifunze cyane na firime ya polyethylene. Ku ngingo, ifatiro zigizwe na cm 10 hanyuma uyihute hamwe ninteko ya Scotch. Noneho ibinyobwa birasinzira kandi birazunguruka.

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Nigute ushobora gukora igishushanyo mvuye kumupfundikizo

Iyaba iriba rishyushye neza, ntirizahagarika, kandi rishobora gukoreshwa umwaka wose. Inkuta zo hanze muri uru rubanza nayo igomba kwishyurwa. Igisubizo cyikibazo nugufunga niba iriba ku kigo biterwa no kumenya niba abana bari munzu. Ni ngombwa niba umudugudu warinzwe. Ku butaka butarinze, abateye barashobora gutuma abateye no gushimuta pompe, iherereye imbere munsi ya hatch.

Ibihe bikoresho bikoreshwa

• Igiti cyangwa analogue yacyo - ldsp na plywood.
• Ibyuma.
• Plastiki.

Ihitamo ryanyuma riruta imbaraga zabanjirije hamwe nimico idahwitse.

Igipfukisho

Akenshi yakoresheje imbaho ​​kuva kumurongo karemano - biroroshye gutunganya. Bafite kwihanganira imitwaro ikonje cyane. Nibyiza guhitamo igiti, itara cyangwa igishishwa.

Kubikorwa, uzakenera billet umusaraba igice cya 2x15 cm hamwe nutubari twa cm 4x4. Muri ibyo, tuzihutira kwihuta mubunini bwijosi rito. Brucks iherereye haba hejuru no hepfo, hasigara hejuru hanze.

Urupapuro rusanzwe ruzahita rutandukana niba rutavuwe na antiseptics kandi ntiruvugwaho ibice. Nanone irangi ryakazi kumuhanda. Guhindura igicucu cyibiti, saba gucuranga umwijima. Ibice byavuwe kandi byumye biracibwa muburebure kandi bihujwe nutubari tubiri. Kwifatiragura kwishushanya bizaramba kuruta imisumari isanzwe.

Kurema umupfundikizo uzengurutse, hejuru yingabo yingabo. Ikigo cyacyo gitwarwa numusumari muto hanyuma uhambire umugozi ufite ikaramu. Hamwe niyi sinula, urashobora kwegeranya neza uruziga. Radius biterwa n'uburebure bw'umugozi.

Kata urucacagu rugoramye hanyuma ukate umwobo munsi yumuryango uroroshye kuruta electrolovka. Ibice bivurwa na antiseptics na varnish. Ntabwo hagomba kubaho ibice byera. Urugi rufunzwe kimwe n'umupfundikizo, ariko aho kuba utubari nibyiza gufata imbaho ​​mbi. Fittings - Imikoreshereze n'imigezi - bigomba kubarinda kwangirika. Nibyiza ko bikwiranye nibicuruzwa byo kwicyuma, aluminium na ibyuma byiruka.

Ikibaho gishobora guswera kuruhande rwimbere ukoresheje imirongo ihimbwe yashushanyije munsi ya kera.

Ingabo ishizwe inyuma hamwe na anchors, igakubita. Hariho ubundi buryo. Bonds yizirikaho ibyuma bigari, buri gihe iherereye kumugezi w'imbere. Mbere yo gufunga neza impeta za beto cyangwa ibiti, ugomba kugenzura niba bizahoraho. Niba ibikoresho biricara, birashimangirwa no gukemura no gushimangira. Ahari impeta yo hejuru igomba gusimburwa nindi nshya.

Ibyuma

Isudira kuva inguni yicyuma, tubular na p-shusho. Ikadiri irashobora kuzenguruka cyangwa kare. Gukora uruziga, biroroshye gukoresha inguni. Yashyizwe kuruhande rwa horizontal hanyuma ukabigabanya hamwe nintambwe yubunini, bikwemerera kunama. Guhuza ibisobanuro, koresha gusudira n'imigozi. Ihitamo ryambere nibyiza kuko ifunga ntizigaragara kandi umwanya ntukigira.

Kugirango uhuze igiciro cya kare, ugomba guca imyirondoro ine hanyuma ubahuze. Amabati yo hepfo itambitse ashyirwaho ku mfuruka ya ubwanwa cyangwa ngo atemanye na stacte munsi ya dogere 45.

Hasi yikadiri yuzuyemo imbaho ​​cyangwa urupapuro rwa chipboard hanyuma ushyire ku mpeta ya beto. Muburyo bwo hasi bwumwirondoro, umwobo wa ankeri utobora kandi ukorana.

Umupfundikizo ukozwe muburyo bumwe nkigice cyo hepfo. Yayo kuva imbere yuzuyemo ibikoresho byo kwikuramo ubushyuhe, kandi hejuru biratunganijwe nibiti cyangwa plywood. Igomba kuba ikadiri nini nini yo kugitwara iyo ifunze.

Uburyo bwo gukusanya igitereko

Ifata ku nkunga ebyiri zashyizwe ku gice cyo hejuru cy'ijosi cyangwa gutemba mu butaka. Ihitamo ryambere ni ryiza. Iki gishushanyo kigenda neza. Hasi ntibikeneye kurindwa ubuhehere.

Nkingingo, zambaye inkingi cyangwa imbaho ​​nyinshi. Barabashizweho kuri bo: ingaragu, kabiri cyangwa cyane. Ibice bye birabifata. Igisubizo cyoroshye ni utubari tubiri zirimo kuringaniza no gukora skate imwe. Bahujwe na skate nini iri hagati yimodoka. Niba urukurikirane rugizwe nibintu bibiri bigize skate ebyiri, bihujwe hepfo hamwe na rarizontal ya horizontal itanga ubugomekeri.

Rafter ishyirwa na kanseri igizwe n'amasahani perpendicular kumurongo wibintu bitwara. Trim itanga ibikoresho byo gusakara bisanzwe. Nibyiza guhitamo ibihaha na plastiki - kurugero, amabati. Birasa neza na array ya lacquered.

Ibice birashobora gukorwa mubyuma. Ntabwo bigengwa na ruswa no kwihanganira imitwaro mibi. Ibisobanuro birakorwa ukurikije ingano yihariye.

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Nigute Gukora Indobor neza ku kazu hamwe numutwe

Ingabo zikora nk'ikadiri y'igiti cyangwa ibyuma. Ibice kandi bidasanzwe ntibikeneye. Igishushanyo ni cyoroshye cyane.

Hasi yikadiri irimo gukusanya kimwe no muri verisiyo ibanza. Twitirirwa kuruhande rwa mpandeshatu kuri yo. Impera yibisobanuro iraciwe hamwe nimigozi munsi yinguni wifuza. Kuva hejuru yuruhande rwiburyo buhuza skate.

I mpande zatewe no kwambara plywood cyangwa imbaho. Noneho shyiramo ibikoresho byo gusakara. Uruhande rwa ruguru ruringaniye hamwe ninkomoko cyangwa kunyereza. Nibyifuzwa ko igikombe gihujwe no kurangiza inzu yigihugu.

Kuva kuruhande rumwe ukate umwobo kumuryango ukayimanika ku muzingo. Imbere ukeneye inkono itambitse kugirango ushire indobo. Ntabwo bibangamira no gufunga.

Uburyo bwo gukora igishushanyo mbonera

Ntabwo bigoye kubaka inzu nkiyi. Urukuta rukusanyirizwa mu matafari, ibiti, imbaho ​​cyangwa icyuma. Ntabwo ifite imitwaro minini, nibyiza rero gukoresha umwirondoro woroshye wa aluminum. Inzu irashobora gukorwa hirya no hino, polygonal cyangwa kare. UMWANZURO UKORA neza kandi afata urupapuro urwo arirwo rwose.

Nibyifuzo kugirango ukosore ikadiri hasi ya beto, ariko ibi ntabwo ari ngombwa. Ntabwo ari ngombwa guhuza nikibuga cyashizwemo. Urufatiro rugomba kuba rworoshye. Niba ihumure rye rihora rihinduka, icyuho kizagaragara hepfo. Inkuta z'ikadiri zigizwe na profile zikora perimetero. Ibice bitambitse biherereye ku nkombe kuva hejuru no hepfo, mu mfuruka zihujwe na vertical. Kugira ngo igipfukisho cyiza cyo gufata, shyira izindi mpanga zihagaritse.

Ikadiri yatunganijwe na plywood cyangwa impapuro zirwanya ubushuhe. Barashobora gutandukanywa nibara risanzwe. Gypsum Amajwi arunama neza, ariko hamwe na radiyo nto ni byiza gukata ahantu hahagaritse kandi bikabahuza. Ku mitako, ibipanyora, amatafari, amatafari, amatafari akoreshwa. Hano hari impapuro zoroshye zo kwigana amatafari cyangwa ibuye. Nibyiza kubusa.