Nigute ushobora gukandamiza imodoka mugihugu: inama n'amabwiriza yubwoko 3 bwa sisitemu

Tuvuga kuri sisitemu ya sisitemu kandi tugatanga gahunda irambuye, uburyo bwo gukora igitugu cyoroshye kumacupa, sisitemu ya drip hamwe no kuhira.

Mbere yo gukandamiza imodoka muri iki gihugu, ugomba gupima "" kuri "na" kurwanya ". Sisitemu izakuraho imirimo iremereye. Hamwe na we, ntibizaba ngombwa gutwara indobo ziremereye no kuvomera. Gukenera guhagarara nimugoroba hamwe na hose, nyakatsi. Hazabaho ibiti bitavunitse ku buriri - kwimura ouse, biroroshye kwangiza ibimera ku busitani cyangwa kubabaza igishusho cy'ubusitani. Igitutu gikomeye gikomeza ubutaka kandi gishobora kumena ishami rito, kandi ibikoresho byikora birashobora gutegurwa muburyo runaka, gushiraho igihe nigihe gimara. Sisitemu ni wenyine. Ku rubanza rwa mbere, ikigega gikora ku ihame ry'umunara w'amazi rirashyizwe. Yashyizwe kumurongo cyangwa ufite umusozi. Mu cya kabiri - Koresha pompe ijyanye na grid. Y'ibidukikije: Igikoresho gifata umwanya munini kandi gisa naho kidashimishije, cyane cyane ku butumburuke. Ibikoresho bitwara amashanyarazi, biganisha ku biciro runaka, bityo gahunda nkiyi zikoreshwa mubice binini.

Byose bijyanye nuburyo bwo gukora igihome cyimodoka mugihugu

Ibintu bya sisitemu

Amazi yo kuhira

Igitutu gikwiye muri sisitemu

Inkomoko y'amazi atanga kurubuga

Kurambika imiyoboro

Itandukaniro rya sisitemu ya AutoPems

- Ibikoresho bikozwe mumacupa

- Gutonyanga no Kuhira

- Kuhira imvura

Ibintu bya sisitemu

Harimo ibice bitatu byingenzi.

• Inkomoko y'amazi ni umuyoboro w'amazi, amazi asanzwe, uherereye hafi, neza cyangwa tank kurubuga, kurugero, ingunguru nini ya m3 2.
• Imiyoboro ihuza ibitanda hamwe.
• Spiraser, kuhira cyangwa gutonyanga.

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Ni ayahe mazi akwiriye kuhira

• Igomba kuba ishyushye - ibimera byihanganira bikonje. Niba yakuwe mu iriba, nibyiza gushiraho kontineri yo gushyushya hanze. Hejuru mu cyi, ubushyuhe busanzwe burenze iriba. Muri spray, kurema ibitonyanga bito, urashobora gutanga ubushuhe bukonje - bizabona umwanya wo gushyushya ikirere.
• Ni ngombwa kugira umwanda - igitonyanga gishobora gufunga umucanga no kumeneka, kimwe no guhunika ingese. Umwanda runaka wangiza ibimera. Ku miyoboro yashyizwe mu ruzi cyangwa mu cyuzi, kimwe n'itumanaho bihujwe na kashe ya rusty, nibyiza gushyira muyungurura neza.

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Niki gikwiye kuba igitutu muri sisitemu

Kugutera cyane, bitarenze ibihe bibiri bizakenerwa. Kugirango ubone igitutu nkicyo, koresha ibirungo bikorera mumashanyarazi. Mu bitoroshye, igitutu gikomeye ntabwo gikenewe. Kugabanya, shyira ahabigenewe. Icyerekezo cyiza kimeze nkikirere kimwe nigice. Niba amazi azanye uburemere, ni ngombwa kubara uburebure bwikigega - imbaraga zumugezi n'akarere bigomba gutwikirwa. Birakenewe kuzirikana uburebure bwubutaka murubuga. Guhatira gutembera gutemba, ugomba gukora racks yo hejuru munsi ya barri cyangwa tank. Nibyiza kubitunganya mugihe cyo hejuru, ariko ntabwo buri gihe bishoboka.

Inkomoko y'amazi ya sisitemu ya Autopolivation mu gihugu

Gahunda idafite imiyoboro y'amazi

Muri iki kibazo, ikigega gikoreshwa, cyuzuyemo pompe nini cyangwa yamazi. Ubushobozi burakenewe kubwimpamvu ebyiri. Iya mbere - amazi agomba gushyuha, nkuko ibimera byinshi, cyane cyane kuri parike, ubushyuhe ni ngombwa. Ndetse n'umuco umenyereye ikirere gikonje kigenda rwiyongera mubushyuhe. N'impamvu ya kabiri - Urubuto ntirushobora kuba ahagije kugirango habeho igitutu gikenewe muri sprayters.

Kugira ngo imbere muri algae, kontineri yuzuyeho firime yumukara cyangwa ibindi bikoresho bitareka imirasire yizuba. Hatabayeho urumuri, algae ntazashobora gukomeza imibereho yabo.

Ibikoresho bigenzurwa n'intoki. Hano hari sitasiyo ya gahunda igufasha gushiraho uburyo bwo kugaburira. Ibirungo bihari na vanga hamwe nigihe. Hariho uburyo bworoshye bwo kwikora ibikoresho - Ugomba kuzenguruka valve hamwe nireremba bivuye kukigega cya drain, bikangurura ibiryo mugihe wuzuze.

Guhuza itumanaho

Niba ubushyuhe bwo hanze bufite hasi cyane, kandi igitutu ntigihagije, gifite ibikoresho byo kubika. Umuringa mu miyoboro y'amazi arashobora gukorwa gusa ku ishami ryayo. Niba ushaka kuzuza ikigega, nta mpamvu yo gukata, kubera ko igitutu kinini kidakenewe - birahagije kwambara amavuta kugeza kuri crane cyangwa ibisohoka.

Kubihimbano, grid idasanzwe, disiki, amashusho ya electromagnetic afata ibice binini bikoreshwa. Amazi yinjira mubutaka ukoresheje umwobo muto wo muri milimeter ubugari. Zifunze byoroshye umucanga, ibumba, guswera no kugenza. Vuga neza. SPRAYER irafunze. Mubyongeyeho, imyanda ikomeye yegeranya hepfo yumuyoboro na hose, mugihe cyo kubatsinda. Gusukura biracyakenewe kugirango wongere ubuzima bwa serivisi. Gutandukanya ibice bisenya ibikoresho byo kwisiga no koza amavuta ya valves.

Igikoresho cya sisitemu ya Auto

Bihishe munsi yubutaka cyangwa bari hejuru. Ihitamo rya kabiri rirushijeho kuvugurura ubuziranenge bwamazi make mugihe insinga igomba gusukurwa kenshi. Imiyoboro yo munsi yo munsi yashyinguwe ku bujyakuzimu bwa cm 30. Niba ubateguye hejuru, bazabona ingaruka zo hanze. Biroroshye kwangiza amasuka cyangwa moteri. Nibyiza kubashyiraho munsi yurwego rwubutaka.

Kugira ngo ubushuhe butatinda ku mbuga nke kandi zisumba, kora kubogama kuri dogere 1-2.

Koresha plastiki na icyuma. Mu nyungu za plastike - ntabwo bigenda, biroroshye gushiraho kandi bihanganira imizigo yabazwe ntabwo ari bibi kuruta ibyuma. Ibikoresho ni plastiki nyinshi kandi byiza kwihanganira igitutu mugihe amazi akonje asigaye imbere.

Mubisanzwe hitamo imiyoboro hamwe na diameter ya cm 2,5 kugeza 4. Bafatanije gukoresha fittings. Ibicuruzwa ntibikeneye gusud no kugabanya insanganyamatsiko ahantu hamwe. Ibisobanuro biteguye gukoresha. Bagurishwa mu kigobe.

Mbere yo gukusanya igitugu cyimodoka kubitanda mugihugu hamwe namaboko yawe, birakenewe kuyishushanya gahunda kuri gahunda yurubuga. Imiyoboro ntigomba guhuza imyanda ikanyura mu nzego zo mu nzego - amarenga, tanks, mu nsi. Kugirango wirinde ikosa, inzira ishyirwa hamwe nindabyo zifite umugozi urambuye hagati yabo, biranga umwanya wa buri gusohoka.

Variants ya sisitemu yubushakashatsi nuburyo bwo kubikora wenyine

1. Kuva ku macupa ya plastiki

Igisubizo cyoroshye kidasaba akazi gakomeye - amacupa ya plastike hamwe nipfunyitse. Nibikoresho byo kwiha agaciro, hamwe nibintu byose bikenewe - isoko, imiyoboro nibisohoka. Ubu ni bwo buryo bworoshye kandi butarangizwa no kuhira. Hafi ya buri gihuru mu butaka, kubara ni umubyimba ufite ubunini bwa santimetero hamwe n'icupa rifata. Umwobo uri muri kride urakorwa hamwe numusumari muto, pin cyangwa inshinge. Nibyiza kubashyushya kugirango byoroshye kunyura muri plastiki.

Hano hari cones idasanzwe kuva muri plastiki, yambara ku ijosi no kwizirika mu butaka. Bakora umwobo umwe cyangwa ibiri kumpande. Niba ubikora uhereye hepfo, bizatsinda isi mugihe icupa ryinjijwemo. Hamwe nubu buryo, ubushuhe buza mu buryo butaziguye ku mizi, atambitse ubutaka. Bikwiranye neza na greenhouses nurubuga ruto. Ingaruka ni uko amacupa agomba kuba yuzura ukwabo. Bisaba igihe kinini nimbaraga. Buri wese muri bo akeneye gukururwa, gukingurwa, kuzuza, gufunga no gusubira aho hantu. Kuvomera muri hose bisaba imbaraga ntoya mugihe kimwe, ariko indege ihindura ubutaka, kandi ubushyuhe butemba bushobora kuba buke cyane. Niba wishyuye amacupa muminsi myinshi, inyungu irashobora kugaragara.

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2. Igikoresho cyigitonyanga no kuhira

Gukora neza kubara sisitemu nkiyi, ubufasha bwinzobere bizakenera. Birakenewe kuzirikana ntabwo ari ugukoresha gusa, ahubwo kose hamwe no kuzamura ibyo byihutisha cyangwa bitinda.

Hariho igisubizo rusange kidasaba ibipimo nyabyo. Amahitamo yoroshye ni ikigega ubushuhe buzana uburemere. Ubwinshi bushingiye kubushobozi bwa kontineri.

Umusozi ku rubuga rugomba kuba byibuze impamyabumenyi 1. Ibipimo nyamukuru bigena igishushanyo ni ugukoresha amazi. Birakenewe kumenya umubare wa litiro usabwa kugirango utange kuri buri ngingo. Niba intera iri hagati yimirongo yibimera irenze 0.4, umurongo kugiti cye ugomba gushyirwaho kuri buri murongo.

Nibiba ngombwa, gukoresha igihe nibikoresho byatoranijwe. Umusaruro wacyo ugomba kuba inshuro 1.5 nkeya, bitabaye ibyo ibikoresho bizakora kubungabushobozi bwabo kandi bizananirana vuba.

Ibitonyanga birashobora kugurwa cyangwa gutemwa wigenga. Kugirango ukore ibi, reberi hose irakwiriye, ishobora gushyirwa ku gushimangira. Muri make ibimera no gusuka ahantu heza. Ibihe byashyinguwe munsi yubutaka, shyira hasi cyangwa ushyizwe kumafaranga magufi.

Hano haribice byiteguye, kurugero, "inyenzi". Iherereye hanze haba munsi yubutaka.

Igishushanyo cya Homemade cya Drop Autopolis mugihugu muri Greenhouse

Ikigega cyamazi gishyirwa kumurongo wicyuma gifite uburebure bwa 1-2. Umwirondoro wumwirondoro ufatwa na margin. Ingano yo kuzenguruka-isaha yo kuhira icyatsi kimwe cya kabiri cyibihuru 15-20 bizaba litiro 200.

Pompe ijyanye na Barrile kugirango yuzuze amazi mu kiyaga cyangwa neza. Niba inkomoko ikora nk'ibitabo byaho, igabanijwe irashizwemo, igabanya igitutu. Umupira valve ufunzwe mugusohoka kwa barrile. Akayunguruzo ka Coarse kahujwe nayo, valve hamwe na software no gutunganya ibishushanyo. Muri iki kibazo, pompe ntabwo ikoreshwa.

Inzira ebyiri zo gushushanya

• Hasi - birakwiriye gukoresha ibihe. Mu gihe cyizuba cyavanyweho, guhuza ibisigazwa byamazi.
• Munsi y'ubutaka - yashizwemo gukoreshwa. Muri kariya gace kari kuri Markip, imyobo yubugari nubujyakuzimu bwa cm 30 hanyuma tugashyiraho imiyoboro, idashaka ikigobe muri byo. Niba ubutaka bugomba gushyirwa kuri nyakatsi, ibyatsi bitwikiriwe na firime ya polyethylene.

Polyethylene PND Umuvuduko ukaba urakwiriye, uhuza numuraba urangije. Gukora ishami, ijisho ryaciwe hamwe nicyuma no gushyiramo tee. Imiyoboro irapfunyitse hamwe na geotexyals irinda frashzing. Bazokwihanganira vottage zituruka kwagura urubura, ariko gukonjesha byinshi kandi bigamije kugabanya ubuzima bwabo. Kuvoma ibisigara, kubara ingingo yo hasi hamwe na valve ya drain irashyirwaho. Voltage irashobora kuba hejuru cyane. Uru rubanza rufite indangagaciro zikora mugihe irenze.

Amahuza yose agomba kuba mubireba neza. Kumeneka cyane cyane bivuka neza aha hantu, bityo ingingo zigomba guhora zihendurwa.

Iyo umurongo witeguye, abatonyanga bahujwe na yo - urugo cyangwa uruganda.

3. Igikoresho cya sisitemu yo kuhira

Itumanaho ryashyizwe muburyo bumwe nkuko bimeze mu rubanza rwabanje. Imiyoboro ya PNT izahangana nigitutu gikenewe.

Itandukaniro riri gusa kugirango igitutu gikwiye gukomera. Ibi bisaba pompe igaburira amazi. Yashizwemo gusohoka kuva kuri tank. Abahinzi nuburyo bubiri bwo guhagarara no kuzunguruka. Hamwe na radiyo nini y'ibikorwa, ntibikeneye guhambirwa kumurongo wibimera ku buriri. Ibi byoroshya cyane gahunda yo gutumanaho.

Muri gahunda kurubuga, urashobora guhuza socket yo guhuza amazu cyangwa gushiraho crane niba igitutu kibyemereye.