Nigute ushobora gukora umwuka muri selire yigenga

Tuvuga impamvu guhumeka bikenewe mubutaka nuburyo bwo guha ibikoresho sisitemu imwe na ebyiri.

Guhumeka muri selile birakenewe. Muri mixer yo guturamo cyangwa amahugurwa, bigomba kuba ushishikaye kuruta ku magorofa abiri - nta Windows nini iri munsi yo hasi. Kubura guhanahana ikirere bisanzwe mubutaka, aho ibintu bifatika bibikwa, bizaganisha ku kwegeranya umwuka wabo. Hamwe no kwibanda cyane mukirere, bahinduka akaga. Ibikoresho, ibishishwa bya lisansi, amarangi ya peteroli, acetone solven irashobora gutera uburozi. Imiyoboro ya gaze na leta hamwe na lisansi bafite uburebure bwa burebure burebure bushobora guturika mu kibari cyangwa gutwika mucyumba cy'umukino. Guhumeka bizakenerwa niba munsi yubutaka bufite ibikoresho byo kubika ibiryo. Bitabaye ibyo, baterwa inkunga n'umunuko w'imiyoboro itose - imperuka y'itumanaho iri munsi y'inzu. Ubushuhe bugomba guhora bukurwaho, bubaye bitabaye ibyo bizabiba ku rukuta, hasi no gusenge, buhoro buhoro, bisenya buhoro buhoro. Kugirango ukemure ikibazo, ukeneye igikoresho cya sisitemu yo kurya. Imirimo irashobora gukorwa n'amaboko yawe.

Kora guhumeka muri selire yigenga

Kuzenguruka bisanzwe no ku gahato

Uburyo bwo Guhindura Scheme

Ibiranga sisitemu imwe-tube

Amabwiriza yo Gushiraho Guhumeka

• Kubara ibice byakazi
• Imiterere y'itumanaho n'ibikoresho
• Gushiraho Umuyoboro uhambiriye
• Gushiraho valet valeve

Sisitemu karemano na ku gahato

Urugendo rwo gutembera rubaho kubera igitutu gitonyanga imbere no hanze yinyubako. Mubihe bishyushye ntabwo ari byiza. Mu gihe cy'itumba, gaze irakemuka. Uburebure bukabije, buke umuvuduko wacyo. Mucyumba gishyushye ni hejuru. Gazi yuzuye. Molekile ye atangira kwimuka cyane, gukubita. Umuvuduko wurugendo rwabo nubushyuhe bifitanye isano. Niba umara umuyoboro mwinshi hejuru yinzu, guhanahana gazi bizatangira. Biboneka ku ihame ryo gutanga raporo - feza yihuta aho igitutu kiri hepfo.

Mu ci, itemba. Mubyumba byo gutura buri ku magorofa yibanze, imbaraga z'umuyaga ziganisha ku kugenda. Kuzenguruka bibaho kubera amadirishya yagutse. Hasi ntaho rwose, cyangwa akarere kabo ntabwo ari byiza. Guhumeka bisanzwe mubihe nkibi ntibishoboka. Gusa gusohoka ni gahunda yo guhumeka ku gahato. Ihinduka ryumukino wo mu kirere ritanga umufana w'amashanyarazi uva muri 220 ya Verit. Ndetse na gahunda nkiyi ntabwo ishaka niba atari ugukora ahantu hahoraho. Kugira ngo ibikoresho bidakora muri ubusa, hagomba kubona indi nshya.

Nigute ushobora gusobanura neza sisitemu murugo

Gushushanya nibyiza gukora murwego rwo kubaka, mugihe bishoboka ko dutegura byoroshye ibintu byingenzi mu kumenya ikibanza muribishari muri tekinike. Ibisohoka biherereye kuruhande rutandukanye na Windows niba aribyo. Hamwe no kubura, shyiramo urukuta cyangwa hejuru. Umwobo uri munsi yawo uracura mugihe cyo kubaka munsi. Gucukura umwobo birashoboka. Irashobora gusigara mubucamanza. Imiterere ifunga igice cyubusa gifite ibipimo nyabyo bihuye na valve ibipimo. Iyo igisubizo kifashe, iki gice cyakuweho cyangwa gisigaye niba kidabangamira ibindi bikorwa.

Mugihe cyo kubaka igishushanyo, nozzle yashizweho murukuta hanyuma ukure hejuru mubutaka. Niba urwego rwashizwe hejuru kurenza zeru, umwobo ufunze gusa. Irinda amazu kuva kwinjira mu nkombe n'udukoko duto. Hamwe n'ahantu, impuzandengo yuburebure bwigifuniko ya shelegi igomba kwitabwaho. Urubura ntirukwiye gufunga grille, bitabaye ibyo gusubira mu nzu yigenga bizahagarika gukora.

Niki kigira ingaruka muburyo bukora

• Ibice byo gufata no kwerekana imiyoboro. Baremewe kimwe kugirango bameshe imyambarire imwe no kwinjira. Gushushanya ibice bitandukanye byumvikana gusa mugihe cyo gukoresha guhora mubikorwa ibikoresho byo gutanga. Hood ikora. Igomba kwitondera ko mugihe ibikoresho byazimye, umujwi muto uzatangwa. Kugira ngo ibyuma rero kidahindura gukuraho leta yahagaritswe, nibyiza gukoresha icyitegererezo hamwe na sisitemu izenguruka. Ifatanye ku murongo kandi irashobora kuzunguruka nk'urugi.
• Ingano yicyumba na microclimate kamere yayo.
• Intego ya selire nibisabwa bisabwa. Kubika ibicuruzwa, dukeneye ubushyuhe bwa dogere 5-10. Niba ubutaka buteganijwe gutunganywa icyumba, biro cyangwa amahugurwa, ibintu bigomba guhinduka neza. Ntibagira ingaruka ku gushyushya gusa, ahubwo ni ingano yumwuka ukonje uva mumuhanda. Igice cyambukiranya Valve, ubukonje buzahinduka imbere mugihe cyo gukonjesha.
• Ubushyuhe imbere no hanze ibikoresho byo gutanga inguzanyo.
• Uburebure bw'umuyoboro n'aho biherereye. Gutera biterwa kurwego hejuru ya zeru. Nibyiza gukuramo ingofero hejuru yinzu imbere. Ku rukuta rero ntiruza kwegeranya kugabanuka ku mbeho. Ihitamo rimwe ryagenzuwe agasanduku ko hanze. Igice cyo hejuru gishyizwe hejuru ya skate cyangwa intera itari mike. Niba ibiciro byo hasi ukwayo, ibyangombwa byakusanyirijwe na 1.5 hejuru yinzu yo hejuru yinzu. Hindura Kurema inzitizi zo guhumeka no gutinda. Nibyiza kubikora neza mubice byose.
• Gushyira uburyo bwiza bwo kwinjiza no gusohoka. Ntibashobora gushyirwa hafi. Umurongo hagati yabo ugomba kubaho mubyumba. Hanze y'umurongo haguruka "zone zapfuye". Nta modoka iri muri bo. Urujya n'uruza rushya ntirujyayo, kandi ubutotsi bwa kera buraguma mu mwanya. Kugira ngo umushinga we amusunitse, iki gitabo kigomba kuba mu nzira.

Ibiranga imiyoboro ya Ventilation hamwe numuyoboro umwe

Gahunda nkiyi irakwiriye aho igera kuri 15 m2. Mubisanzwe bikubiyemo gukuramo gusa. Akenshi ukoresha imbaraga za PVC diameter ya cm 10-15. Kwamburwa nacyo ni intege nke cyane. Ntabwo bihagije kugirango uhuze neza kandi ukomeze microclimate hamwe nibipimo byagenwe. Kugirango ukemure ikibazo, urashobora kwinjizaho valve kumuryango. Ifite flap n'amazu, birinzwe na gaskel yisumbuye. Hanze no imbere ifunga grille.

Guhana ikirere bibaho cyane niba hari amadirishya munsi yicyapa. Muri uru rubanza, aho kuba ingofero, ubwinjiriro ku ruhande rwarashyizwe mu muhanda. Umwanzuro wacyo uherereye kure ya cm 10-15 kurwego rwo kurangiza hasi. Agomba kuba mu ruhande rutandukanye na Framuga. Kuzamura Iyo ushyushye, urujya n'uruza ruzanyura mucyumba cyose, rusunika gaze yahumeka mu idirishya.

Gushiraho sisitemu ifite imiyoboro ibiri

Kubara igice cyambukiranya imiyoboro

Iyi migani ni ingenzi cyane hamwe no kuzenguruka bisanzwe, kimwe no kugaburira ku gahato. Hamwe na radiyo nyinshi imbere, imishinga izatangira. Kuzamura ubushyuhe, bizaba ngombwa kongera gushyushya. Igishushanyo kinini cyane ntigishobora gutanga imyuhamwe ihagije. Mu byumba hasi hasi hazaba ibintu byuzuye kandi bitose. Compante na mod bizagaragara kurukuta no gusenge. Gutongana ntabwo bigira ingaruka kubikoresho, bishyirwa muri selire, ibisobanuro byayo birashira vuba. Mu ndahiro hashobora kubaho umuzenguruko mugufi. Niba icyumba cyo guteka kiri mumaso yo hasi, ubushyuhe bushobora kurenza ibimenyetso bisanzwe.

Igitekerezo no gusohoka igice cyambukiranya birashobora gutanga ikwirakwizwa cyane, ariko iyi parameter ntabwo ihagije kugirango ukomeze microclimate ikenewe. Ubushyuhe nubushuhe biterwa na Ventilation yukuri. Birashobora gukenerwa kubikoresho byikirere, gucogora ikirere, gukonjesha no kuyishyushya.

Ikinini kinini gitwikiriye n'uburebure bw'urukuta, umwanda ufata no kurekura. Hamwe numubare utari muto, imiyoboro ibiri irashizwemo. Kugira ngo ugire umwuka mwiza muri selire, diameter yabo igomba kubarwa. Ukurikije amahame ya tekiniki kuri m2 1, ku burebure bwo kurenga kuri m 2,2, inlet irakenewe hamwe nigice cyambukiranya cm2 26.

Dufate ko agace ka hasi ari 3 x 4 = 12 cm2. Imyanya - 2 m. Bisabwa Igice: 12 x 26 = 312 cm2. Turahasanga radiyo yayo: r = √s / √3 = √312 / 3,14 = 9.97 cm.

Diameter yazengurutse kugeza kuri cm 20. Urashobora gukoresha imiyoboro ibiri ya cm 10.

Imiterere n'ibikoresho

Urupapuro rushobora kuba urukiramende cyangwa uruziga. Urukirango rw'itumanaho ntikiri icyuho gifite indege n'inguni. Ziriroshye cyane, ariko ntizikora neza. Umugezi ufata neza kurukuta ruzengurutse.

Amahitamo

Ibikoresho ni asibesitostcert, icyuma na plastiki.

• Sima ya asibesito ntatandukaniye mu mbaraga. Araremereye. Byongeye kandi, igihe kirekire guhura nibi bikoresho byangiza ubuzima. Igisubizo nk'iki kibereye gushira mu maboko yo mu kuzimu.
• Ibyuma ntabwo bikomeye cyane kuruta plastiki. Ibicuruzwa bikozwe hamwe no gukingira zinc birinda, kandi nyuma yo kwangirika vuba ingese. Icyuma gitera urusaku kuva kunyeganyega. Bizamura amajwi yumufana yarafunguye kandi akeneye insulation.
• PVC ntabwo ari ingese, ntivuguruye kandi ntabwo ikeneye uburinzi bwinyongera. Ibicuruzwa ntibitandukanye n'imbaraga ziva mubisalotues. Bazacibwa byoroshye kandi barashikwa. Gusa uko byagendaga ari ingingo yo gushonga. Kuri dogere 75 mukibazo, ibikoresho bitangira guhindura.

Nigute washyiraho igishushanyo mbonera

Akenshi ukoreshe imbaraga zakazi hamwe na diameter ya cm 11. Uburebure busanzwe - 0.5; imwe; 2; Bane; 6 m. Buri kintu kuri Impera imwe gifite umuswa. Uruhande rworoshye rwibintu bikurikira byinjijwemo. Ihuza ryunze ubumwe hamwe nicyuma kandi gikosorwa hamwe na screw. Hano hari imiyoboro idasanzwe ifatika hamwe na vacts.

Igishushanyo gikorerwa murwego rwo kubaka inyubako. Kugira ngo wumve uburyo bwo guhumeka muri selire yurugo rumaze kubakwa, ugomba kwiga umugambi we. Mbere yo gutangira akazi, birakenewe gushushanya gahunda, byerekana gushyiramo imitwe yose yingenzi nibipimo byabo. Urashobora gushyira imiyoboro muri riser isanzwe - kuburyo batazigarurira umwanya wibyumba byo guturamo nibindi byumba ku magorofa abiri. Bashyizwe mubyumba byingirakamaro kure ya zone yo guturamo, ariko kubwibi rimwe na rimwe birakenewe kugirango uhindure ugabanye umurongo. Kugirango uroroshye impande zigororotse, aho kuba Adaptees imwe ya Adaprees 90 zishyira ibirindiro bibiri kuri 45. Bitwara umwanya munini, ariko ntacyo bitwaye mucyumba cyo kubika cyangwa kwambara.

Ibyobo mu rukuta no guhuza neza ni byiza gukora ikamba rya diyama - bisiga mu maso habyo neza bidakeneye gushimangira sima. Umwobo ukorwa ku gisenge cyangwa hejuru y'urukuta kuruhande runyuranye na valve yafataga. Umuyoboro urimo ubworozi. Kurubuga ruhagaritse, umuyoboro ufatanye nurukuta rwinshi ku gishushanyo cyo kwishushanya, hari uguhagarika bidasanzwe kuri horizontal. Ni insinga zoroshye zashyizwe ku gisenge. Ibibanza byashyizwe kumurongo udahinduka, shitingi - ubundi guhuza bizagwa imbere. Umwobo unyuzemo ibice bituje byuzuyemo ifuro. Amafaranga asagutse yaciwe nicyuma gityaye kandi ufunge the brim.

Niba hari ububiko bwamatako ya hood rusange, biva mumagorofa yose, birashobora kubishyiramo. Muri iki kibazo, ntabwo bigomba gukora imirimo yo gusakara. Hamwe na barwetth nkeya, umuyoboro wihariye ugaragara. Yashyizwe kuri skate intera ntarengwa uhereye kurukuta ninkoni, zikora inzitizi zitemba. Igice cyo gusakara cyometse kuri flange kandi gifunze. Hejuru ifunze numukuru kugirango amazi yimvura atinjiye imbere. Gusuzugura bifasha kunoza irari. Irema gukata kuruhande rwa leeward.

Niba usohotse hafi ya Chimney, sisitemu izakora cyane. Ubushyuhe bwa gaze buva mu frotlay bwazamuye vuba.

Ibikoresho byo gutanga byatoranijwe kubikorwa byerekanwe kuri paki.

Gushiraho valet valeve

Agomba kuba mu ruhande rutandukanye n'ishushanya. Yashizweho hejuru kurukuta hanyuma irekurwa hepfo yintera ya cm 10-15 kuva hasi.

Ubwinjiriro bushyizwe muburyo bwo hasi cyangwa busekuru. Ihitamo rya kabiri rirakwiriye inyubako irimo kubakwa.

Itumanaho rigomba gupfunyika hamwe na geotexyale irinda kwirinda gukonjesha no gushinga inkunga. Nibyiza cyane gukoresha defictment yo munsi yiteguye.

Ibibi byumuyoboro wo mu nkubera ni ukutizera kwabo. Bahawe agaciro mubutaka bwumye hamwe nubujyambere buke, bitabaye ibyo itumanaho bizagira ubumuga buhoraho.

Hejuru yumuyoboro wijimye hamwe nurukuta rwa valve rugomba kuba hejuru yurwego rwa shelegi. Iki kimenyetso cyakuwe kumeza an.

Armature, nibiba ngombwa, byemerwa binyuze mu gukosorwa. Niba igisenge cya selire kiherereye hejuru yurwego rwa zeru, nta mpamvu. Ihishe mu gasanduku cyangwa munsi ya trim. Kwinjiza no gusohoka bifunze hamwe na lattices.

Abafata bagomba kugira indangagaciro zifatika. Utari kumwe bizagorana gukomeza ubushyuhe bukenewe.