Tuvuga uburyo bwo gushyira akamenyetso hamwe na kole, amato, kleors nuburyo bwo guhangana nigishushanyo cyuzuye cyo gushiraho urukuta.
Vuba aha, igikoma gikemutse gikoreshwa gusa nkigorofa gusa, ariko nanone nkuko urukuta ruvuga. Muri icyo gihe, ibyiza byayo nyamukuru byabitswe: Ubwiza, bufatika, kuramba. Reba inzira zose ziryamye ku rukuta zirakorwa, kimwe na nogence zimwe zahisemo.
Byose bijyanye no kwishyiriraho laminate kurukuta
Guhitamo Laminate- Mu ishuri no gukora
- N'ubwoko bw'ikinyabuzima
Uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho
- Kuri kole
- Kuri Cherchetku
- Gukoresha Kleimers
- Gushiraho Sisitemu Yarangiye
Mbega uburyo bwo guhitamo
Urukuta rwo gutoranya
Icyiciro no gukora
Ukurikije imbaraga nurwego rwo kwambara, Kubara Kuma bitangiranwa mumasomo menshi meza, ashobora kugenwa no kubirata.
- Imibare 21-23 Erekana ko ibyo bicuruzwa byateguwe kugirango bishyire ahantu ho guturamo hamwe na peteroli nto.
- Amasomo 31-33 yerekana urwego rwo hejuru rwo kurinda Aburamu, rufite intangiriro yo gukurikizwa mu nyubako rusange, kimwe no mu nzu abantu benshi babaho. Uku gufunga ni iraramba cyane, kandi mubisanzwe imaze kuboneka kugirango habeho hasi.
Iyo umurongo utondekanye urukuta rwumvikana kugirango ukize, kubera ko umutwaro kuri urangije ni nto cyane. Kubwibyo, icyiciro 21-23 kizakwirabera. Niba udashobora kubona ibicuruzwa nkibi, urashobora guhitamo imbaho zifite urwego rwa 31.
Byemezwa ko gupfa k'umusaruro wo mu ngo cyangwa i Burayi ari byo kwizerwa cyane. Ariko abashinwa nibyiza kutagura, kubera ko barangwa nibintu binini mubintu byangiza. Ntabwo ari byiza byo guhangana na USA, ariko bihenze cyane.
Ubwoko bwo guhuza
Ubwoko bwo gufunga aho lamellae yifatanije na hamwe, birakenewe guhitamo bitewe nikoranabuhanga ryo kwishyiriraho.- Kubwo kurambirwa na kole, ni byiza gukoresha moderi idafite chamfer, nibyo, na gato nta guhuza. Kubwiza bwinyuma, hatabaho umusozi wanyuma ntuzagira ingaruka muburyo ubwo aribwo bwose, kuko ibyagezweho byose bizabura hamwe nibikorwa bifatika. Birumvikana ko imbaho zifite imisatsi zishyizwe muri ubu buryo, ariko zirahenze cyane, ariko nta mpamvu nayo ibeho.
- Munsi ya puzzle dock (yatanzwe) yatoranijwe kugirango yinjire kumurongo wibiti. Ubizirikane kuri swice yo kwikubita hasi no mumisumari, kandi rimwe na rimwe no kwikubita hasi no kole. Sisitemu ya Schip-Groove itanga inkomoko yegeranye, ariko irakenewe gukorana nayo kugirango ibone uburambe runaka.
- Gutangiza hamwe no gukanda kanda kandi mugihe cyo gutwika uyobora, kandi akenshi mubibw. Clone Guhuza nimpapuro imwe, ariko iboneza rigoye, iyo ugusetsa, baranga kanda. Gukoresha gufunga ubu bwoko bugufasha gukora ubuso butagira ingano. Icyuma nk'iki gikosowe ku gishishwa cyabahuje no gushushanya. Kugirango wumve neza uburyo iyi panne ifunzwe hamwe, banza ugerageze guhuza ibice byinshi hasi.
Uburyo bwo gushiraho amatara kurukuta
1. Kuri kole
Kwiyongera kwa Glue ni imwe mu ikoranabuhanga ryoroshye, ariko bisaba ko hashingiwe rwose ndetse. Bitabaye ibyo, igihangange cyaciwe vuba cyane kugirango gisubire inyuma kandi amaherezo ndasenyuka. Kubwibyo, byabaye ngombwa kugenzura ubuso. Niba hari ibiturika kuri yo, ibinogo, chip - kugirango bikoreshwe, hanyuma bafate beto kuri primer yinjira cyane. Imbere ya kurangiza kera - irangi cyangwa plaster - kuyikuraho, ukoresheje spatula, hanyuma hanyuma utangire guhuza urukuta. Mu manza cyane cyane, kuyipfukirana hamwe na plaque, plywood cyangwa chipboard.
Nyuma yubuso bwiteguye rwose, gushyira mu bikorwa urwego, koresha imirongo yo kuranga, kwerekana urwego rwigihe kizaza uzarangiza kandi umwanya wo hanze. Uburyo bufatika bugufasha kugemeka kugirango ugende muburyo ubwo aribwo bwose: utambitse, uhagaritse, cyane.
Ukurikije Ikimenyetso Gutegura nibikoresho. Kata impapuro kuruhande rumwe (niba hari) kuri ibyo bicuruzwa bizaba ari imirongo ikabije, nibiba ngombwa, bigabanije imbaho. Bombi bakora babifashijwemo na jigsaw.
Kuko gufunga ibikoresho, fata inyanja ya polyirethane cyangwa kole idasanzwe. Koresha witonze ibihimbano inyuma ya Lamella muri perimetero zose, hanyuma hagati.
Kanda neza kurira hejuru, kanda gato na rubber xy. Imashini irenze urugero ikurwaho na RAG cyangwa indi myenda yumye. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, kole ibisigaye bipfuye.
Hamwe no kwishyiriraho horizontal, tangira zishyira imbaho ziva hasi uhereye hasi, uhereye ibumoso ugana iburyo kandi. Hamwe na vertical - uhereye hejuru ibumoso hanyuma hepfo. Niba ukeneye igishushanyo cya diagonal cyubwoko "igiti cya Noheri", ni byiza gushiraho, kandi ni kare cyane kuruhande rumwe no kurundi: Bizoroha kugenzura ukuri kurambika.
Gukora hamwe na Lamellas, ntukibagirwe ko mugihe ushyizeho bigomba gukingwa amahirwe yo kuruhukira. Ikibaho cyumurongo wo hepfo kigomba gukosorwa hamwe nububiko hagati yabo no hasi ya cm 1-2. Mugihe kizaza, iyi indentation, iyi ineza irafunzwe na plint.
2. Kumurongo
Niba mugihe cyo kurangiza ukeneye gukora insulation, ubwitonzi bwumvikana cyangwa pave insinga yamashanyarazi, noneho kugirango ushireho, ibyago byimbaho bikoreshwa. Mubyongeyeho, bizemerera guhuza ubuso bwakazi "bwumye" muburyo, ni ukuvuga, nta gukoresha ibihimbano byamazi. Kubaka ikadiri nkiyi yoroshye.
Tegura utubari rwumye hamwe nubugari bwibura mm 40. Kubara byinshi bishingiye ku bunini bw'urukuta no kurangiza ibikoresho: Intera iri hagati ya gari ya moshi ebyiri zidakwiye igomba kuba kimwe cya kabiri cy'uburebure bwa diccoratic (10-20 cm).
Ongera uhindure umwobo munsi yihuta, hanyuma ukore ikimenyetso kurukuta, hanyuma ufunge utubari ukoresheje imisumari-umusuka kandi wikinisha. Ahantu hejuru atari igorofa, gushyirwaho munsi yimbere. Mugihe ushyiraho, reba hamwe nurwego rwo kubaka, ntukemere gutegura gahunda yo gutandukana muburyo butandukanye.
Nibyiza gusobanukirwa hakiri kare uburyo bwo gukosora intambara kurukuta: utambitse cyangwa uhagaritse. Mu rubanza rwa mbere, shyiramo abayobora perpendicular hasi, mu cya kabiri - ugereranije nacyo.
Kubifunga bikaze kuri kadamu, uzakoresha imigozi idasanzwe yo kwikubita hasi hamwe ningofero iringaniye, kimwe nimisumari ntoya 1.6x20 mm.
Shyiramo umurongo wo hepfo kumurongo wa pasika (hamwe no kwishyiriraho horizontal) hanyuma ugakomanga byihuse: hepfo - ku mfuruka no hagati - kuruhande. Hejuru kugirango ukosore ibicuruzwa hamwe nu mpimbano, ubatsinoza ku nkombe ya groove ku nguni dogere 45, kimwe - kuruhande no hagati.
Lamella ikurikiraho ihujwe no gushyirwaho gusa kandi neza kandi neza - kwihatira hepfo no mumisumari hejuru. Gupfa kumurongo wo hejuru nabyo birabagirana hamwe no hasi, hanyuma ukoreshe ibyuma. Ntukigikeneye kuzunguruka imiyoboro ubungubu, kuko hepfo yijisho ribikwa kumurongo wo gufunga.
Icyiciro cyanyuma nigishushanyo cyingingo hagati yinkuta, igisenge na trim: Ahantu, shyiramo ubutaka bwa plastike cyangwa alumini. Noneho ukureho umugozi wo hasi hanyuma ugashyira plint.
3. Gufunga na Kleimers
Ubundi buryo bugufasha gushinga ikibaho kitarabura kuri shap. Kleimer ni umugozi wicyuma hamwe ninkoni mbisi hamwe nimwobo wo gufunga ibintu. Guhitamo, reba uko yicaye neza ku nkombe yikigo cya panel yawe - ni ngombwa cyane ko igiti kidasohoka. Bibaho ko Kleimer idashobora gukosorwa kururimi kubera ubunini bunini bwa nyuma. Mubihe nkibi, gufunga birashobora kunanuka na chisel cyangwa icyuma gityaye. Ariko, ntibishoboka kandi kurenga kuri iki kibazo, ubundi gufunga ntibizakomeza. Urashobora guhindura agace, kumena gato hamwe na pliers.
Imbaho zanyuma zumurongo wanyuma (hafi ya etage) kugirango ushireho uburema hasi hanyuma ukemuke hepfo yo kwishushanya kuruhande. Ibikurikira, shyira ku nkombe ya kleove ya Kleimers kandi uyikuramo kugeza ku nkombe z'ikadiri. Muri ubwo buryo, umusozi wa Lamellae ukurikira, wahagaritswe ku mpande zombi. Mbere yo gukosorwa kwa nyuma, ntukibagirwe kugenzura ubukana bwurwego rwubwubatsi.
Panne yo hejuru ihuza mu gufunga hamwe na epfo kandi hifashishijwe kleimers ku ruganda, umutekano ku bikomere byumuzi. Imirongo yose ikurikira irafatanije neza: inkombe yo hepfo ya buri Lamella iri mukigo, hejuru - kuri kleimers.
Inzira isa nayo irashira kandi ihagaritse. Tangira kuva hejuru yibumoso. Shyira abakozi ba mbere swing kurukuta. Kuva kuruhande rumwe, koresha imigozi yo kwikubita hasi cyangwa kurangiza imisumari, no kurundi - kleimers. Igice gikurikira cyumurongo kijyanye no gufunga hamwe niyambere hanyuma ushire ku mugozi.
4. Gushiraho Sisitemu Yarangiye
Abakora bamwe batangwa nurukuta rumaze kwitegura guteranya sisitemu yo gufunga, harimo n'icyuma. Ibice nkibi biroroshye kuko bidakenewe guhitamo gutandukana nibintu byumuzi, izimyabuzi nibindi bikoresho. Birahagije gukemura amabwiriza nibibazo byuburyo bwo gushyira umunyamayeni kurukuta, bizashira wenyine. Inzira yo gushyiraho ibisubizo nkibi irashobora kugabanywamo ibyinshi bitoroshye.
- Shyiramo abayobora ugenzura uhagaritse. Intera iri hagati yabo, nkitegeko, ntirigomba kurenga cm 50. Ibyobo byo kwizirika bimaze gutangwa, bizemererwa gusa kuranga no gucukura mu rukuta rwimbitse munsi yicyogo.
- Ongeraho akanama gahoro hamwe na spike hepfo, uhuza kurwego hanyuma wongere umurongo wo kugabanya umurongo kugirango ukureho ibimamara. Ibikorwa bimwe hamwe nizindi parike yumurongo wambere. Noneho ukuramo clamps yo gufunga inyuma ya buri gice cyatsinzwe aho hantu haho intangiriro yicarubozo kubayobora.
- Umutekano wa Lamella kumurongo, shyiramo amashusho mubyo ahinnye ku nkoni. Kumva Impeta, menya neza ko imbaho idasohoka. Shyiramo amashusho mumwirondoro washyizwe mubikoresho, hanyuma ukande icyabaho kuva hejuru nabo.
- Dil THE THE TOP LAMELO hamwe na Hasi, ihinduranya mbere kuruhande rwa dogere zigera kuri 45. Kanda ku nkoni kandi ukomere kuri Kleimers.
- Idosiye ku mpera zihagaritse zo hejuru kandi zo hasi ntigomba guhura, bitabaye ibyo umutwaro kuri bo uzaba munini cyane. Kubwibyo, umurongo wa kabiri utangirira kumena, wagumye ku bambere, n'ibikurikira, uko bikurikira, uko bikurikira, mu buryo bukurikiranye, hamwe n'inama yose. Nkigisubizo, ingingo zizaba zizaba zirimo gutatanya. Kusanya imirongo yose kugeza iheruka - ku gisenge.
- Gufunga Hejuru kuri panel yumurongo wanyuma ntabwo ukiri ingirakamaro: gabanya muburyo bumwe nkuko byakorwaga nabamugaye hepfo. Ariko clamps kugirango hazakenerwe nongeye gukenerwa: Shyira aho baherereje inyuma yimbaho, hanyuma usunika kwihuta hamwe no kwimura. Ukoresheje amashusho, shyira imbaho kuri bayobora.
- Biracyariho gufunga impande zo gupfumba hamwe nimbaho cyangwa aluminium. Kubashyire muri buri rukuta no ku gisenge.
Nibyo, shyira kuri sisitemu hamwe nisanduku yarangiye, Whimmers na Clamps biroroshye, ariko birakwiye ko gutekereza ko igiciro cyibikoresho nkibi ari hejuru cyane.
Ni ubuhe buryo bwo guhitamo
Gukemura uburyo bwo gukosora intangiriro kurukuta, ugomba kwitondera ibipimo byinshi.
Iya mbere muribo ni noness y'urukuta. Niba urwego rwerekana ko kugabanuka kwayo hafi ya zeru, kandi birakenewe gusa gufunga abatatewe nabataheto, urashobora gushira neza kuri kole. Ubuso ntabwo bworoshye rwose? Muri uru rubanza, bigomba guhobera (iyicarubozo) cyangwa guhuza, ukoresheje ibikoresho byurupapuro, nka plastor. Ikintu nyamukuru nukuyashyira ntabwo ari imisumari y'amazi, ahubwo ni ugukubita inkuta. Kandi nyuma yibyo ushobora gushiraho panel kuri silicone. Andi mahitamo yose yerekana kubaka ikadiri.
Ibipimo bya kabiri nibikoresho bipfuye bikozwe. Nibyiza gushyira umurongo uva muri vinyl gusa kubihimbano byakomeretse: Niba ukoresha imisumari cyangwa imigozi, hejuru irangiye izarimbuka cyane. Ni nako bigenda kubicuruzwa byimbuto zingirakamaro. Niba tuyashyize kuri scprew, igikoma kizabingirika. Ikoranabuhanga rikwiye - kole cyangwa kleimers.
Ingingo ya gatatu y'ingenzi ni ukubaho igihe cyubusa nubuhanga bwubwubatsi. Niba ushaka gukora byose vuba kandi ubikore wenyine, kandi hari uburambe buke, hitamo sisitemu yo kuzamura urukuta. Ndetse na shobuja utangira urashobora kumuhangana.
